Flexible sheets for waterproofing - Waterproofing of concrete bridge decks and other concrete surfaces trafficable by vehicles - Determination of crack bridging ability

This European Standard describes a test method for determining the crack bridging ability of reinforced bitumen sheets used in waterproofing systems on concrete bridge decks and other areas of concrete trafficable by vehicles.

Abdichtungsbahnen - Abdichtungen für Betonbrücken und andere Verkehrsflächen auf Beton - Bestimmung der Fähigkeit zur Rissüberbrückung

Diese Europäische Norm legt ein Prüfverfahren zur Bestimmung der Rissüberbrückungsfähigkeit von Bitumenbahnen mit Trägereinlage fest, die zur Abdichtung von Betonbrücken und anderen Verkehrsflächen aus Beton verwendet werden.

Feuilles souples d'étanchéité - Systèmes d'étanchéité pour ponts et autres surfaces en béton circulables par les véhicules - Détermination de l'aptitude à ponter les fissures

La présente norme européenne spécifie une méthode d’essai pour déterminer l’aptitude à ponter les fissures des feuilles bitumineuses utilisées comme systèmes d’étanchéité sur les ponts en béton et autres surfaces en béton circulables par les véhicules.

Hidroizolacijski trakovi - Hidroizolacija betonskih premostitvenih objektov in drugih betonskih povoznih površin - Določanje sposobnosti premoščanja razpok

Ta dokument opisuje preskusno metodo za določanje sposobnosti ojačanih trakov iz bitumna za premoščanje razpok, uporabljenih v sistemih za hidroizolacijo na betonskih premostitvenih objektih in drugih betonskih povoznih območjih.

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
19-Feb-2010
Publication Date
14-Sep-2010
Technical Committee
VLA - Water proofing
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
16-Jul-2010
Due Date
20-Sep-2010
Completion Date
15-Sep-2010

Relations

Effective Date
01-Oct-2010

Overview

SIST EN 14224:2010 is a European Standard developed by the CEN Technical Committee focused on flexible sheets for waterproofing applications. This standard specifies a test method for determining the crack bridging ability of reinforced bitumen sheets used primarily on concrete bridge decks and other concrete surfaces trafficked by vehicles. Ensuring effective waterproofing in these structures is critical to their durability and safety, given the exposure to dynamic loads and environmental factors.

This standard supersedes the previous 2005 edition and applies across CEN member countries. It provides detailed requirements for specimen preparation, test setup, and procedures to reliably assess waterproofing sheet performance against crack-induced stresses.

Key Topics

  • Scope: Measurement of crack bridging ability in reinforced bitumen waterproofing sheets for concrete trafficable surfaces.
  • Test Principle: Inducing controlled cracks in concrete base specimens covered with the sheet and cyclically varying crack width at specified temperatures.
  • Specimen Types:
    • Type 1: Waterproofing without asphalt protection.
    • Type 3: Waterproofing with an asphalt protection layer.
  • Test Conditions:
    • Temperatures: typically -30 °C, -20 °C, -10 °C, or 0 °C.
    • Cyclic crack width variation with defined amplitude and frequency (1 Hz).
    • Up to 10,000 cycles or until sheet failure.
  • Apparatus Requirements: Precise temperature-controlled chamber, crack width measuring device (±0.01 mm accuracy), and a cracking/loading apparatus preventing bending.
  • Observations: Monitoring for damage signs like delamination, tears, or debonding during and after testing.
  • Watertightness Verification: Post-test water penetration check using moisture-sensitive paper.
  • Reporting: Comprehensive test report including product identification, sampling, procedure details, observations, and test results.

Applications

SIST EN 14224:2010 is essential for manufacturers, quality control labs, and civil engineering professionals involved in:

  • Designing and qualifying waterproofing systems for concrete bridge decks exposed to vehicle traffic.
  • Evaluating reinforced bitumen sheets to ensure longevity and performance under mechanical stress caused by cracking.
  • Supporting infrastructure resilience by preventing water ingress that could undermine concrete and steel components.
  • Informing procurement specifications for durable flexible waterproofing membranes in highway, bridge, and similar civil construction projects.
  • Conducting research and development for new waterproofing materials with enhanced crack bridging characteristics.

The standard facilitates the consistent characterization of waterproofing sheet performance, aiding manufacturers in meeting regulatory and project requirements and helping engineers select appropriate membranes for demanding concrete traffic surfaces.

Related Standards

SIST EN 14224:2010 references and complements the following key CEN standards:

  • EN 13375:2004 – Specification for specimen preparation used in waterproofing tests of concrete decks and trafficable surfaces.
  • EN 13416:2001 – Rules for sampling flexible sheets for waterproofing, including bitumen-based membranes.
  • EN 14695:2010 – Definitions and characteristics for reinforced bitumen sheets specifically applied to concrete bridge decks and traffic-bearing areas.
  • EN 12311-1 – Methods for determining tensile properties of bitumen sheets used in waterproofing applications.

These standards collectively cover material definitions, sampling, preparation, performance characteristics, and specific waterproofing behaviors, providing an integrated framework for product testing and certification.


Keywords: SIST EN 14224:2010, crack bridging ability, reinforced bitumen sheets, waterproofing membranes, concrete bridge decks, flexible sheets for waterproofing, waterproofing test method, crack width cycling, asphalt protection layer, reinforced bitumen waterproofing, concrete trafficable surfaces, CEN standards, flexible waterproofing membranes, waterproofing durability, infrastructure waterproofing.

Frequently Asked Questions

SIST EN 14224:2010 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Flexible sheets for waterproofing - Waterproofing of concrete bridge decks and other concrete surfaces trafficable by vehicles - Determination of crack bridging ability". This standard covers: This European Standard describes a test method for determining the crack bridging ability of reinforced bitumen sheets used in waterproofing systems on concrete bridge decks and other areas of concrete trafficable by vehicles.

This European Standard describes a test method for determining the crack bridging ability of reinforced bitumen sheets used in waterproofing systems on concrete bridge decks and other areas of concrete trafficable by vehicles.

SIST EN 14224:2010 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 91.100.50 - Binders. Sealing materials. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

SIST EN 14224:2010 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to SIST EN 14224:2006. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

SIST EN 14224:2010 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 305/2011, 89/106/EEC. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.

SIST EN 14224:2010 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Abdichtungsbahnen - Abdichtungen für Betonbrücken und andere Verkehrsflächen auf Beton - Bestimmung der Fähigkeit zur RissüberbrückungFeuilles souples d'étanchéité - Systèmes d'étanchéité pour ponts et autres surfaces en béton circulables par les véhicules - Détermination de l'aptitude à ponter les fissuresFlexible sheets for waterproofing - Waterproofing of concrete bridge decks and other concrete surfaces trafficable by vehicles - Determination of crack bridging ability91.100.50Veziva. Tesnilni materialiBinders. Sealing materialsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 14224:2010SIST EN 14224:2010en,fr,de01-oktober-2010SIST EN 14224:2010SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 14224:20061DGRPHãþD

EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 14224
May 2010 ICS 91.100.50 Supersedes EN 14224:2005English Version
Flexible sheets for waterproofing - Waterproofing of concrete bridge decks and other concrete surfaces trafficable by vehicles - Determination of crack bridging ability
Feuilles souples d'étanchéité -Systèmes d'étanchéité pour ponts et autres surfaces en béton circulables par les véhicules - Détermination de l'aptitude à ponter les fissures Abdichtungsbahnen - Abdichtungssysteme für Betonbrücken und andere Verkehrsflächen aus Beton - Bestimmung der Rissüberbrückungsfähigkeit This European Standard was approved by CEN on 23 April 2010.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14224:2010: ESIST EN 14224:2010
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