SIST EN 13501-2:2016
(Main)Fire classification of construction products and building elements - Part 2: Classification using data from fire resistance tests, excluding ventilation services
Fire classification of construction products and building elements - Part 2: Classification using data from fire resistance tests, excluding ventilation services
This European Standard specifies the procedure for classification of construction products and building elements using data from fire resistance and smoke leakage tests which are within the direct field of application of the relevant test method. Classification on the basis of extended application of test results is also included in the scope of this European Standard."
This European Standard deals with:
a) loadbearing elements without a fire separating function:
walls;
floors;
roofs;
beams;
columns;
balconies;
walkways;
stairs.
b) loadbearing elements with a fire separating function, with or without glazing, services and fixtures:
walls;
floors;
roofs;
raised floors.
c) products and systems for protecting elements or parts of the works:
ceilings with no independent fire resistance;
fire protective coatings, claddings and screens;
d) non-loadbearing elements or parts of works, with or without glazing, services and fixtures:
partitions;
facades (curtain walls) and external walls;
ceilings with independent fire resistance;
raised floors
fire doors and shutters and their closing devices;
smoke control doors;
conveyor systems and their closures;
penetration seals;
linear gap seals;
service ducts and shafts;
chimneys.
e) wall and ceiling coverings with fire protection ability.
f) lift landing doors which are tested according to EN 81-58 are excluded from this European Standard. Lift landing doors which are tested in accordance with EN 1634-1, are classified in accordance with 7.5.5.
Relevant test methods which have been prepared for these elements are listed in Clauses 2 and 7.
Klassifizierung von Bauprodukten und Bauarten zu ihrem Brandverhalten - Teil 2: Klassifizierung mit den Ergebnissen aus den Feuerwiderstandsprüfungen, mit Ausnahme von Lüftungsanlagen
Diese Europäische Norm spezifiziert das Verfahren zur Klassifizierung von Bauprodukten und Bauteilen anhand der Ergebnisse von Feuerwiderstandsprüfungen und Prüfungen zur Rauchdichtheit entsprechend dem direkten Anwendungsbereich der zugehörigen Prüfverfahren. Die Klassifizierung auf der Basis des erweiterten Anwendungsbereichs von Versuchsergebnissen wird ebenfalls in dieser Europäischen Norm behandelt.
In dieser Europäischen Norm werden behandelt:
a) tragende Bauteile ohne raumabschließende Funktion:
Wände;
Decken;
Dächer;
Balken;
Stützen;
Balkone;
Laubengänge;
Treppen;
b) tragende Bauteile mit raumabschließender Funktion, mit oder ohne Verglasung, haustechnischer Anlagen und Befestigungen:
Wände;
Decken;
Dächer;
Doppelböden;
c) Produkte und Systeme zum Schutz von Bauteilen oder Teilen von Bauwerken:
Unterdecken ohne eigener Feuerwiderstandsfähigkeit;
Brandschutzbeschichtungen, Bekleidungen und Abschirmungen;
d) nichttragende Bauteile oder Teile von Bauwerken, mit oder ohne Verglasung, haustechnischer Anlagen und Befestigungen:
Trennwände;
Vorhangfassaden und Außenwände;
Unterdecken mit eigener Feuerwiderstandsfähigkeit;
Doppelböden
Feuerschutztüren und Abschlüsse und ihre Schließvorrichtungen;
Rauchschutztüren;
Förderanlagen und ihre Abschlüsse;
Abschottungen von Durchführungen;
Abdichtungssysteme für Bauteilfugen;
Installationskanäle und -schächte;
Abgasanlagen;
e) brandschutztechnisch wirksame Bekleidungen von Wänden und Decken;
f) Fahrschachttüren, die nach EN 81-58 geprüft wurden, sind nicht Bestandteil dieser Europäischen Norm. Fahrschachttüren, die nach EN 1634-1 geprüft wurden, werden nach 7.5.5 klassifiziert.
Die jeweils geltenden Prüfverfahren, die für diese Produkte aufgestellt worden sind, sind in den Abschnitten 2 und 7 aufgelistet.
Classement au feu des produits et éléments de construction - Partie 2: Classement à partir des données d'essais de résistance au feu à l'exclusion des produits utilisés dans les systèmes de ventilation
La présente Norme européenne spécifie le mode opératoire de classement des produits et éléments de construction à partir des données des essais de résistance au feu et d'étanchéité aux fumées qui font partie du domaine d'application directe de la méthode d'essai correspondante. Le domaine d’application de la présente Norme européenne inclut également le classement basé sur l’application étendue des résultats d’essai.
La présente Norme européenne couvre les produits et éléments suivants :
a) éléments porteurs sans fonction de compartimentage :
— murs ;
— planchers ;
— toitures ;
— poutres ;
— poteaux ;
— balcons ;
— passerelles ;
— escaliers ;
b) éléments porteurs ayant une fonction de compartimentage, avec ou sans vitrage, services et accessoires :
— murs ;
— planchers ;
— toitures ;
— planchers surélevés ;
c) produits et systèmes destinés à protéger des éléments ou des parties des ouvrages :
— plafonds n'ayant pas de résistance au feu propre ;
— revêtements, enduits, bardages et écrans de protection incendie ;
d) éléments non porteurs ou parties d'ouvrages, avec ou sans vitrage, services et accessoires :
— cloisons ;
— façades (murs rideaux) et murs extérieurs ;
— plafonds ayant une résistance au feu propre ;
— planchers surélevés ;
— portes et fermetures résistantes au feu ainsi que leurs systèmes de fermeture ;
— portes étanches aux fumées ;
— fermetures de passages pour convoyeurs et bandes transporteuses ;
— calfeutrements de trémies ;
— calfeutrements de joints linéaires ;
— gaines pour installation technique ;
— cheminées ;
e) revêtements de murs et de plafonds avec capacité de protection contre l'incendie ;
f) les portes palières d'ascenseurs qui sont soumises à essai conformément à l'EN 81-58 sont exclues de la présente Norme européenne. Les portes palières d'ascenseurs qui sont soumises à essai conformément à l'EN 1634-1 sont classées conformément au 7.5.5.
Les Articles 2 et 7 donnent la liste des méthodes d'essais pertinentes qui ont été élaborées pour ces éléments.
Požarna klasifikacija gradbenih proizvodov in elementov stavb - 2. del: Klasifikacija na podlagi podatkov iz preskusov požarne odpornosti, izvzete so prezračevalne naprave
Ta evropski standard določa postopek klasifikacije gradbenih proizvodov in elementov stavb na podlagi podatkov iz preskusov požarne odpornosti in uhajanja dima, ki spadajo v neposredno področje uporabe ustrezne preskusne metode. Področje uporabe tega evropskega standarda zajema tudi klasifikacijo na podlagi razširjene uporabe rezultatov preskusov.
Ta evropski standard obravnava naslednje proizvode:
a) nosilni elementi brez funkcije izolacije požara:
stene,
podi,
strehe,
tramovi,
stebri,
balkoni,
prehodi,
stopnice;
b) nosilni elementi s funkcijo izolacije požara (z zasteklitvijo, napravami in nosilci):
stene,
podi,
strehe,
dvignjeni podi;
c) proizvodi in sistemi za zaščito elementov ali delov konstrukcije:
stropi brez neodvisne požarne odpornosti,
protipožarni premazi, prevleke in ponjave;
d) nenosilni elementi ali deli konstrukcije (z zasteklitvijo, etažami in pritiklinami):
pregrade,
fasade (predelne stene) in zunanje stene,
stropi z neodvisno požarno odpornostjo,
dvignjeni podi,
protipožarna vrata in polkna z zapiralnimi mehanizmi,
vrata za nadzor dima,
transportni sistemi in njihovo ohišje,
zatesnitve,
zatesnitve medvodnih rež,
servisni kanali in jaški,
dimniki;
e) stenske in stropne kritine s protipožarno funkcijo;
f) etažna vrata dvigal, preskušena v skladu s standardom EN 81-58, niso zajeta v tem evropskem standardu. Etažna vrata dvigal, preskušena v skladu s standardom EN 1634-1, so klasificirana v skladu s točko 7.5.5.
Ustrezne preskusne metode, ki so bile izdelane za te elemente, so navedene v 2. in 7. točki.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Klassifizierung von Bauprodukten und Bauarten zu ihrem Brandverhalten - Teil 2: Klassifizierung mit den Ergebnissen aus den Feuerwiderstandsprüfungen, mit Ausnahme von LüftungsanlagenClassement au feu des produits et éléments de construction - Partie 2: Classement à partir des données d'essais de résistance au feu à l'exclusion des produits utilisés dans les systèmes de ventilationFire classification of construction products and building elements - Part 2: Classification using data from fire resistance tests, excluding ventilation services13.220.50Požarna odpornost gradbenih materialov in elementovFire-resistance of building materials and elementsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 13501-2:2016SIST EN 13501-2:2016en,fr,de01-september-2016SIST EN 13501-2:2016SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 13501-2:2008+A1:20091DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 13501-2:2016
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 13501-2
June
t r s x ICS
s uä t t rä w r Supersedes EN
s u w r sæ tã t r r y ªA sã t r r {English Version
Fire classification of construction products and building elements æ Part
tã Classification using data from fire resistance testsá excluding ventilation services Classement au feu des produits et éléments de construction æ Partie
tã Classement à partir des données d 5essais de résistance au feu à l 5exclusion des produits utilisés dans les systèmes de ventilation
Klassifizierung von Bauprodukten und Bauarten zu ihrem Brandverhalten æ Teil
tã Klassifizierung mit den Ergebnissen aus den Feuerwiderstandsprüfungená mit Ausnahme von Lüftungsanlagen This European Standard was approved by CEN on
t u April
t r s xä
egulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä Upætoædate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN memberä
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey andUnited Kingdomä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels
9
t r s x CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä EN
s u w r sæ tã t r s x ESIST EN 13501-2:2016
EN 13501-2:2016 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 5 Introduction . 6 1 Scope . 7 2 Normative references . 8 3 Terms and definitions . 11 4 Fire scenarios . 15 4.1 General . 15 4.2 The standard temperature/time curve (post flash-over fire) . 15 4.3 The slow heating curve (smouldering fire) . 16 4.4 The ‘semi-natural’ fire . 16 4.5 The external fire exposure curve . 17 4.6 Constant temperature attack . 17 5 Resistance to fire performance characteristics . 17 5.1 General . 17 5.2 Performance characteristics . 17 5.2.1 R - Loadbearing capacity . 17 5.2.2 E - Integrity . 18 5.2.3 I - Thermal insulation . 19 5.2.4 W - Radiation . 20 5.2.5 M - Mechanical action . 21 5.2.6 C - Self-closing . 21 5.2.7 S - Smoke leakage . 21 5.2.8 G - ‘Soot fire’ resistance . 22 5.2.9 K - Fire protection ability . 22 6 Declaration of fire resistance performance. 23 6.1 Classification periods . 23 6.2 Designatory letters . 23 6.3 Declaration of performance . 23 6.4 Combinations of classes . 23 6.5 Particular classifications . 24 6.5.1 Doors and shutters . 24 6.5.2 Conveyor systems and their closures . 24 6.6 Additional performance parameters . 24 6.6.1 Optional performance parameters . 24 6.6.2 Expansion of performance parameters . 24 6.6.3 Particular performance parameters . 25 6.7 Presentation of classification . 25 6.8 Declaration of fire resistance classes in product specifications . 25 7 Classification procedure for fire resistance . 26 7.1 General . 26 7.1.1 Procedure . 26 7.1.2 General rules for deducing the number of standard temperature/time fire resistance tests . 27 SIST EN 13501-2:2016
EN 13501-2:2016 (E) 3 7.1.3 Field of application . 29 7.2 Classification of loadbearing elements without a fire separating function . 29 7.2.1 General . 29 7.2.2 Classification of loadbearing walls without separating function . 29 7.2.3 Classification of loadbearing floors and roofs without fire separating function . 30 7.2.4 Classification of beams . 31 7.2.5 Classification of columns . 32 7.2.6 Classification of balconies, walkways and stairs . 33 7.3 Classification of loadbearing elements with fire separating function . 34 7.3.1 General . 34 7.3.2 Classification of loadbearing walls with fire separating function . 34 7.3.3 Classification of loadbearing floors and roofs with fire separating function . 36 7.3.4 Classification of raised floors . 37 7.4 Products and systems for protecting elements or parts of works. 38 7.4.1 General . 38 7.4.2 Tests to be carried out . 39 7.4.3 Test methods. 40 7.4.4 Performance criteria . 40 7.4.5 Classes . 40 7.4.6 Classification of protected structural members . 40 7.5 Classification of non-loadbearing elements . 44 7.5.1 General . 44 7.5.2 Partitions . 44 7.5.3 Classification of facades (curtain walling) and external walls (including glazed elements). 46 7.5.4 Classification of ceilings with independent fire resistance . 47 7.5.5 Classification of fire doors and shutters including their closing devices . 49 7.5.6 Classification of smoke control doors . 51 7.5.7 Classification of closure and conveyor system assemblies . 52 7.5.8 Classification of penetration seals . 54 7.5.9 Classification of linear joint seals . 55 7.5.10 Classification of service ducts and shafts . 57 7.5.11 Classification of chimneys . 59 7.6 Classification of wall and ceiling coverings for fire protection ability . 60 7.6.1 General . 60 7.6.2 Test method. 61 7.6.3 Tests to be carried out . 61 7.6.4 Performance criteria for fire protection ability. 61 7.6.5 Classes . 62 Annex A (normative)
Classification report . 63 A.1 General . 63 A.2 Content and format . 63 A.3 Classification report format . 64 Annex B (informative)
Presentation of characterization data and their field of application for products and systems for protecting elements or parts of work . 68 B.1 General . 68 B.2 Characterization data for protective vertical membranes . 68 B.3 Characterization data for applied protection to concrete members . 69 SIST EN 13501-2:2016
EN 13501-2:2016 (E) 4 B.4 Characterization data for applied protection to steelwork . 70 B.5 Characterization data for applied protection to concrete/profiled sheet steel composite members . 72 B.6 Characterization data for applied protection to concrete filled hollow steel columns . 73 B.7 Characterization data for applied protection to timber members . 74 Bibliography . 79
SIST EN 13501-2:2016
EN 13501-2:2016 (E) 5 European foreword This document (EN 13501-2:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 127 “Fire safety in buildings”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This document supersedes EN 13501-2:2007+A1:2009. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. CEN, CENELEC and EOTA committees preparing technical specifications which contain performance requirements against resistance to fire tests should make reference to the resistance to fire classification given in this European Standard and not refer directly to any specific fire test method. Changes have been made in this revision to bring it in line with the relevant current EC Decisions on fire resistance classification, and experience in use in the first edition. EN 13501 Fire classification of construction products and building elements consists of the following Parts: — Part 1: Classification using data from reaction to fire tests — Part 2: Classification using data from fire resistance tests, excluding ventilation services — Part 3: Classification using data from fire resistance tests on components of normal building service installations: fire resisting ducts and fire dampers — Part 4: Classification using data from fire resistance tests on components of smoke control systems — Part 5: Classification using data from external fire exposure to roof tests — Part 6: Classification using data from reaction to fire tests on electric cables According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 13501-2:2016
EN 13501-2:2016 (E) 6 Introduction The aim of this European Standard is to define a harmonised procedure for the classification for resistance to fire of construction products and building elements. This classification is based on the test procedures listed in Clause 2 and the relevant field of application procedures. This European Standard is prepared in support of the second basic requirement, in the EC Construction Products Regulation ( 305/2011) and is detailed in the Interpretative Document number 2 (ID2): Safety in case of fire (OJC62 Vol 37). The Interpretative Document and the Commission Decision of 2 May 2000 specify performance and classes regarding fire resistance. These classes are identified by designation letters, each of which refers to an important characteristic of fire resistance behaviour. This European Standard provides for a common understanding for these requirements. It interprets the functional requirements for the different groups of building elements and explains the method for deriving their classification on the basis of test results and/or extended application results for individual elements. NOTE Test reports constitute the basis for extended application reports as explained in EN 15725. SIST EN 13501-2:2016
EN 13501-2:2016 (E) 7 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the procedure for classification of construction products and building elements using data from fire resistance and smoke leakage tests which are within the direct field of application of the relevant test method. Classification on the basis of extended application of test results is also included in the scope of this European Standard. This European Standard deals with: a) loadbearing elements without a fire separating function: — walls; — floors; — roofs; — beams; — columns; — balconies; — walkways; — stairs. b) loadbearing elements with a fire separating function, with or without glazing, services and fixtures: — walls; — floors; — roofs; — raised floors. c) products and systems for protecting elements or parts of the works: — ceilings with no independent fire resistance;
— fire protective coatings, claddings and screens; d) non-loadbearing elements or parts of works, with or without glazing, services and fixtures: — partitions; — facades (curtain walls) and external walls; — ceilings with independent fire resistance; — raised floors; — fire doors and shutters and their closing devices; SIST EN 13501-2:2016
EN 13501-2:2016 (E) 8 — smoke control doors; — conveyor systems and their closures; — penetration seals; — linear joint seals; — service ducts and shafts; — chimneys. e) wall and ceiling coverings with fire protection ability. f) lift landing doors which are tested according to EN 81-58 are excluded from this European Standard. Lift landing doors which are tested in accordance with EN 1634-1, are classified in accordance with 7.5.5. Relevant test methods which have been prepared for these elements are listed in Clauses 2 and 7. 2 Normative references The following documents in whole or in part are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1363-2, Fire resistance tests - Part 2: Alternative and additional procedures EN 1364-1:2015, Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements - Part 1: Walls EN 1364-2:1999, Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements - Part 2: Ceilings EN 1364-3, Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements - Part 3: Curtain walling - Full configuration (complete assembly) EN 1364-4, Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements - Part 4: Curtain walling - Part configuration EN 1365-1:2012, Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements - Part 1: Walls EN 1365-2:2014, Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements - Part 2: Floors and roofs EN 1365-3, Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements - Part 3: Beams EN 1365-4, Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements - Part 4: Columns EN 1365-5, Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements - Part 5: Balconies and walkways EN 1365-6, Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements - Part 6: Stairs EN 1366-3, Fire resistance tests for service installations - Part 3: Penetration seals SIST EN 13501-2:2016
EN 13501-2:2016 (E) 9 EN 1366-4, Fire resistance tests for service installations — Part 4: Linear joint seals EN 1366-5, Fire resistance tests for service installations - Part 5: Service ducts and shafts EN 1366-6, Fire resistance tests for service installations - Part 6: Raised access and hollow core floors EN 1366-7:2004, Fire resistance tests for service installations - Part 7: Conveyor systems and their closures EN 1634-1:2014, Fire resistance and smoke control tests for door and shutter assemblies, openable windows and elements of building hardware - Part 1: Fire resistance test for door and shutter assemblies and openable windows EN 1634-3:2004, Fire resistance and smoke control tests for door and shutter assemblies, openable windows and elements of building hardware - Part 3: Smoke control test for door and shutter assemblies EN 13216-1, Chimneys - Test methods for system chimneys - Part 1: General test methods EN 13381-1, Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural members - Part 1: Horizontal protective membranes EN 13381-2, Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural members - Part 2: Vertical protective membranes EN 13381-3, Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural members - Part 3: Applied protection to concrete members EN 13381-4, Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural members - Part 4: Applied passive protection to steel members EN 13381-5, Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural members - Part 5: Applied protection to concrete/profiled sheet steel composite member EN 13381-6, Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural members - Part 6: Applied protection to concrete filled hollow steel columns ENV 13381-7, Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural members - Part 7: Applied protection to timber members EN 13381-8, Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural members - Part 8: Applied reactive protection to steel members EN 13381-9, Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural members - Part 9: Applied fire protection systems to steel beams with web openings EN 14135, Coverings - Determination of fire protection ability EN 14600, Doorsets and openable windows with fire resisting and/or smoke control characteristics — Requirements and classification EN 15080-8, Extended application of results from fire resistance tests - Part 8: Beams SIST EN 13501-2:2016
EN 13501-2:2016 (E) 10 EN 15080-12, Extended application of results from fire resistance tests - Part 12: Loadbearing masonry walls EN 15254-2, Extended application of results from fire resistance tests - Non-loadbearing walls - Part 2: Masonry and Gypsum Blocks EN 15254-4, Extended application of results from fire resistance tests — Nonloadbearing walls — Part 4: glazed constructions EN 15254-5, Extended application of results from fire resistance tests - Non-loadbearing walls - Part 5: Metal sandwich panel construction EN 15254-6, Extended application of results from fire resistance tests - Non-loadbearing walls - Part 6: Curtain walling EN 15254-7, Extended application of results from fire resistance tests - Non-loadbearing ceilings - Part 7: Metal sandwich panel construction EN 15269-1, Extended application of test results for fire resistance and/or smoke control for door, shutter and openable window assemblies, including their elements of building hardware - Part 1: General requirements EN 15269-2, Extended application of test results for fire resistance and/or smoke control for door, shutter and openable window assemblies, including their elements of building hardware - Part 2: Fire resistance of hinged and pivoted steel doorsets EN 15269-3, Extended application of test results for fire resistance and/or smoke control for door, shutter and openable window assemblies, including their elements of building hardware - Part 3: Fire resistance of hinged and pivoted timber doorsets and openable timber framed windows EN 15269-5, Extended application of test results for fire resistance and/or smoke control for door, shutter and openable window assemblies, including their elements of building hardware - Part 5: Fire resistance of hinged and pivoted metal framed glazed doorsets and openable windows prEN 15269-6, Extended application of test results for fire resistance and/or smoke control for door, shutter and openable window assemblies, including their elements of building hardware - Part 6: Fire resistance of sliding timber doorsets EN 15269-7, Extended application of test results for fire resistance and/or smoke control for door, shutter and openable window assemblies, including their elements of building hardware - Part 7: Fire resistance for steel sliding doorsets EN 15269-10, Extended application of test results for fire resistance and/or smoke control for door, shutter and openable window assemblies including their elements of building hardware - Part 10: Fire resistance of steel rolling shutter assemblies prEN 15269-11, Extended application of test results for fire resistance and/or smoke control for door, shutter an
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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
kSIST FprEN 13501-2:2015
01-december-2015
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Fire classification of construction products and building elements - Part 2: Classification
using data from fire resistance tests, excluding ventilation services
Klassifizierung von Bauprodukten und Bauarten zu ihrem Brandverhalten - Teil 2:
Klassifizierung mit den Ergebnissen aus den Feuerwiderstandsprüfungen, mit Ausnahme
von Lüftungsanlagen
Classement au feu des produits et éléments de construction - Partie 2: Classement à
partir des données d'essais de résistance au feu à l'exclusion des produits utilisés dans
les systèmes de ventilation
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: FprEN 13501-2
ICS:
13.220.50 Požarna odpornost Fire-resistance of building
gradbenih materialov in materials and elements
elementov
kSIST FprEN 13501-2:2015 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
kSIST FprEN 13501-2:2015
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
kSIST FprEN 13501-2:2015
FINAL DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
FprEN 13501-2
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
October 2015
ICS 13.220.50 Will supersede EN 13501-2:2007+A1:2009
English Version
Fire classification of construction products and building
elements - Part 2: Classification using data from fire
resistance tests, excluding ventilation services
Classement au feu des produits et éléments de Klassifizierung von Bauprodukten und Bauarten zu
construction - Partie 2: Classement à partir des ihrem Brandverhalten - Teil 2: Klassifizierung mit den
données d'essais de résistance au feu à l'exclusion des Ergebnissen aus den Feuerwiderstandsprüfungen, mit
produits utilisés dans les systèmes de ventilation Ausnahme von Lüftungsanlagen
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for unique acceptance procedure. It has been drawn up by the
Technical Committee CEN/TC 127.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. FprEN 13501-2:2015 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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Contents Page
European foreword . 5
Introduction . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms and definitions . 11
4 Fire scenarios . 15
4.1 General . 15
4.2 The standard temperature/time curve (post flash-over fire) . 15
4.3 The slow heating curve (smouldering fire) . 16
4.4 The ‘semi-natural’ fire . 16
4.5 The external fire exposure curve . 17
4.6 Constant temperature attack . 17
5 Resistance to fire performance characteristics . 17
5.1 General . 17
5.2 Performance characteristics . 17
5.2.1 R - Loadbearing capacity . 17
5.2.2 E - Integrity . 18
5.2.3 I - Thermal insulation . 19
5.2.4 W - Radiation . 20
5.2.5 M - Mechanical action . 21
5.2.6 C - Self-closing . 21
5.2.7 S - Smoke leakage . 21
5.2.8 G - ‘Soot fire’ resistance . 22
5.2.9 K - Fire protection ability . 22
6 Declaration of fire resistance performance. 23
6.1 Classification periods . 23
6.2 Designatory letters . 23
6.3 Declaration of performance . 23
6.4 Combinations of classes . 23
6.5 Particular classifications . 24
6.5.1 Doors and shutters . 24
6.5.2 Conveyor systems and their closures . 24
6.6 Additional performance parameters . 24
6.6.1 Optional performance parameters . 24
6.6.2 Expansion of performance parameters . 24
6.6.3 Particular performance parameters . 25
6.7 Presentation of classification . 25
6.8 Declaration of fire resistance classes in product specifications . 25
7 Classification procedure for fire resistance . 26
7.1 General . 26
7.1.1 Procedure . 26
7.1.2 General rules for deducing the number of standard temperature/time fire
resistance tests . 27
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7.1.3 Field of application . 29
7.2 Classification of loadbearing elements without a fire separating function . 29
7.2.1 General . 29
7.2.2 Classification of loadbearing walls without separating function . 29
7.2.3 Classification of loadbearing floors and roofs without fire separating function . 30
7.2.4 Classification of beams . 31
7.2.5 Classification of columns . 32
7.2.6 Classification of balconies, walkways and stairs . 33
7.3 Classification of loadbearing elements with fire separating function . 34
7.3.1 General . 34
7.3.2 Classification of loadbearing walls with fire separating function . 34
7.3.3 Classification of loadbearing floors and roofs with fire separating function . 36
7.3.4 Classification of raised floors . 37
7.4 Products and systems for protecting elements or parts of works. 38
7.4.1 General . 38
7.4.2 Tests to be carried out . 39
7.4.3 Test methods. 40
7.4.4 Performance criteria . 40
7.4.5 Classes . 40
7.4.6 Classification of protected structural members . 40
7.5 Classification of non-loadbearing elements . 44
7.5.1 General . 44
7.5.2 Partitions . 44
7.5.3 Classification of facades (curtain walling) and external walls (including
glazed elements). 46
7.5.4 Classification of ceilings with independent fire resistance . 47
7.5.5 Classification of fire doors and shutters including their closing devices . 49
7.5.6 Classification of smoke control doors . 51
7.5.7 Classification of closure and conveyor system assemblies . 52
7.5.8 Classification of penetration seals . 54
7.5.9 Classification of linear joint seals . 55
7.5.10 Classification of service ducts and shafts . 57
7.5.11 Classification of chimneys . 59
7.6 Classification of wall and ceiling coverings for fire protection ability . 60
7.6.1 General . 60
7.6.2 Test method. 61
7.6.3 Tests to be carried out . 61
7.6.4 Performance criteria for fire protection ability. 61
7.6.5 Classes . 62
Annex A (normative) Classification report . 63
A.1 General . 63
A.2 Content and format . 63
A.3 Classification report format . 64
Annex B (informative) Presentation of characterization data and their field of
application for products and systems for protecting elements or parts of
work . 68
B.1 General . 68
B.2 Characterization data for protective vertical membranes . 68
B.3 Characterization data for applied protection to concrete members . 69
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B.4 Characterization data for applied protection to steelwork . 70
B.5 Characterization data for applied protection to concrete/profiled sheet steel
composite members . 72
B.6 Characterization data for applied protection to concrete filled hollow steel
columns . 73
B.7 Characterization data for applied protection to timber members . 74
Bibliography . 79
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European foreword
This document (FprEN 13501-2:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 127
“Fire safety in buildings”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This document is currently submitted to the Unique Acceptance Procedure.
This document will supersede EN 13501-2:2007+A1:2009.
This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European
Commission and the European Free Trade Association.
CEN, CENELEC and EOTA committees preparing technical specifications which contain
performance requirements against resistance to fire tests should make reference to the
resistance to fire classification given in this European Standard and not refer directly to any
specific fire test method.
Changes have been made in this revision to bring it in line with the relevant current EC
Decisions on fire resistance classification, and experience in use in the first edition.
EN 13501 Fire classification of construction products and building elements consists of the
following Parts:
— Part 1: Classification using data from reaction to fire tests
— Part 2: Classification using data from fire resistance tests, excluding ventilation services
— Part 3: Classification using data from fire resistance tests on components of normal building
service installations: fire resisting ducts and fire dampers
— Part 4: Classification using data from fire resistance tests on components of smoke control
systems
— Part 5: Classification using data from external fire exposure to roof tests
— Part 6: Classification using data from reaction to fire tests on electric cables
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Introduction
The aim of this European Standard is to define a harmonised procedure for the classification for
resistance to fire of construction products and building elements. This classification is based on
the test procedures listed in Clause 2 and the relevant field of application procedures.
This European Standard is prepared in support of the second essential requirement in the EC
Construction Products Directive (89/106/EEC) which is detailed in the Interpretative
Document number 2 (ID2): Safety in case of fire (OJ C62 Vol 37). It reflects the Commission
Decision of 3 May 2000 on the implementation of the Council Directive 89/106/EEC abrogated
by the Council Regulation 305/2011 as regards the classification of the resistance to fire
performance of construction products, construction works and parts thereof.
The Interpretative Document and the Commission Decision of 2 May 2000 specify performance
and classes regarding fire resistance. These classes are identified by designation letters, each of
which refers to an important characteristic of fire resistance behaviour.
This European Standard provides for a common understanding for these requirements. It
interprets the functional requirements for the different groups of building elements and
explains the method for deriving their classification on the basis of test results and/or extended
application results for individual elements.
NOTE Test reports constitute the basis for extended application reports as explained in EN 15725.
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1 Scope
This European Standard specifies the procedure for classification of construction products and
building elements using data from fire resistance and smoke leakage tests which are within the
direct field of application of the relevant test method. Classification on the basis of extended
application of test results is also included in the scope of this European Standard.
This European Standard deals with:
a) loadbearing elements without a fire separating function:
— walls;
— floors;
— roofs;
— beams;
— columns;
— balconies;
— walkways;
— stairs.
b) loadbearing elements with a fire separating function, with or without glazing, services and
fixtures:
— walls;
— floors;
— roofs;
— raised floors.
c) products and systems for protecting elements or parts of the works:
— ceilings with no independent fire resistance; fire protective coatings, claddings and screens;
d) non-loadbearing elements or parts of works, with or without glazing, services and fixtures:
— partitions;
— facades (curtain walls) and external walls;
— ceilings with independent fire resistance;
— raised floors;
— fire doors and shutters and their closing devices;
— smoke control doors;
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— conveyor systems and their closures;
— penetration seals;
— linear gap seals;
— service ducts and shafts;
— chimneys.
e) wall and ceiling coverings with fire protection ability.
f) lift landing doors which are tested according to EN 81-58 are excluded from this European
Standard. Lift landing doors which are tested in accordance with EN 1634-1, are classified
in accordance with 7.5.5.
Relevant test methods which have been prepared for these elements are listed in Clauses 2 and
7.
2 Normative references
The following documents in whole or in part are normatively referenced in this document and
are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
EN 1363-2, Fire resistance tests — Part 2: Alternative and additional procedures
EN 1364-1:2015, Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements — Part 1: Walls
EN 1364-2:1999, Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements — Part 2: Ceilings
EN 1364-3, Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements — Part 3: Curtain walling — Full
configuration (complete assembly)
EN 1364-4, Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements — Part 4: Curtain walling — Part
configuration
EN 1365-1:2012, Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements — Part 1: Walls
EN 1365-2:2014, Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements — Part 2: Floors and roofs
EN 1365-3, Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements — Part 3: Beams
EN 1365-4, Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements — Part 4: Columns
EN 1365-5, Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements — Part 5: Balconies and walkways
EN 1365-6, Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements — Part 6: Stairs
EN 1366-3, Fire resistance tests for service installations — Part 3: Penetration seals
EN 1366-4, Fire resistance tests for service installations — Part 4: Linear joint seals
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EN 1366-5, Fire resistance tests for service installations — Part 5: Service ducts and shafts
EN 1366-6, Fire resistance tests for service installations — Part 6: Raised access and hollow core
floors
EN 1366-7:2004, Fire resistance tests for service installations — Part 7: Conveyor systems and
their closures
EN 1634-1:2014, Fire resistance and smoke control tests for door and shutter assemblies,
openable windows and elements of building hardware — Part 1: Fire resistance test for door and
shutter assemblies and openable windows
EN 1634-3:2004, Fire resistance and smoke control tests for door and shutter assemblies,
openable windows and elements of building hardware — Part 3: Smoke control test for door and
shutter assemblies
EN 13216-1, Chimneys — Test methods for system chimneys — Part 1: General test methods
EN 13381-1, Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural
members — Part 1: Horizontal protective membranes
EN 13381-2, Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural
members — Part 2: Vertical protective membranes
EN 13381-3, Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural
members — Part 3: Applied protection to concrete members
EN 13381-4, Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural
members — Part 4: Applied passive protection to steel members
EN 13381-5, Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural
members — Part 5: Applied protection to concrete/profiled sheet steel composite member
EN 13381-6, Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural
members — Part 6: Applied protection to concrete filled hollow steel columns
ENV 13381-7, Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural
members — Part 7: Applied protection to timber members
EN 13381-8, Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural
members — Part 8: Applied reactive protection to steel members
EN 13381-9, Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural
members — Part 9: Applied fire protection systems to steel beams with web openings
EN 14135, Coverings — Determination of fire protection ability
EN 14600, Doorsets and openable windows with fire resisting and/or smoke control
characteristics — Requirements and classification
EN 15080-8, Extended application of results from fire resistance tests — Part 8: Beams
EN 15080-12, Extended application of results from fire resistance tests — Part 12: Loadbearing
masonry walls
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EN 15254-2, Extended application of results from fire resistance tests — Non-loadbearing walls —
Part 2: Masonry and Gypsum Blocks
EN 15254-4, Extended application of results from fire resistance tests — Nonloadbearing walls —
Part 4: glazed constructions
EN 15254-5, Extended application of results from fire resistance tests — Non-loadbearing walls —
Part 5: Metal sandwich panel construction
EN 15254-6, Extended application of results from fire resistance tests — Non-loadbearing walls —
Part 6: Curtain walling
EN 15254-7, Extended application of results from fire resistance tests — Non-loadbearing ceilings
— Part 7: Metal sandwich panel construction
EN 15269-1, Extended application of test results for fire resistance and/or smoke control for door,
shutter and openable window assemblies, including their elements of building hardware — Part 1:
General requirements
EN 15269-2, Extended application of test results for fire resistance and/or smoke control for door,
shutter and openable window assemblies, including their elements of building hardware — Part 2:
Fire resistance of hinged and pivoted steel doorsets
EN 15269-3, Extended application of test results for fire resistance and/or smoke control for door,
shutter and openable window assemblies, including their elements of building hardware — Part 3:
Fire resistance of hinged and pivoted timber doorsets and openable timber framed windows
EN 15269-5, Extended applicat
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