Abstract

This document is applicable to the component materials by-products, thermal oxidation materials and derivatives, or recovered high-purity materials, when used as components of fertilizing products.
This document provides an overview of relevant methods for the determination of specific properties of these components when used in fertilizing products, including:
—   for the component materials “by-products”:
—   determination of the total iron content;
—   determination of the total zinc content;
—   determination of the total copper content;
—   determination of the total cobalt content;
—   determination of the total manganese content;
—   determination of the dry matter content;
—   determination of the total organic carbon content;
—   for the component materials “thermal oxidation materials and derivatives”:
—   determination of the dry matter content;
—   for the component materials “recovered high-purity materials”:
—   determination of the dry matter content;
—   determination of the total organic carbon content.

Status
Not Published
Public Enquiry End Date
01-Apr-2026
Technical Committee
KAT - Soil quality
Current Stage
4020 - Public enquire (PE) (Adopted Project)
Start Date
19-Jan-2026
Due Date
08-Jun-2026
Completion Date
03-Apr-2026

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prEN 18298:2026 is a draft European Standard from CEN, published in Slovenia by SIST as oSIST prEN 18298:2026. It specifies analytical methods for determining selected elements and parameters in by-products, thermal oxidation materials and derivates, and recovered high-purity materials when those materials are used as components of fertilizing products. The document is aimed at laboratories, product teams, and conformity assessors who need to verify these component materials against the fertilizing-products framework.

What does oSIST prEN 18298:2026 specify?

oSIST prEN 18298:2026 sets out which test methods are used for specific component materials in fertilizing products and organizes them by material type and measured property. It covers by-products, thermal oxidation materials and derivates, and recovered high-purity materials.

AnnexWhat it covers
Annex ZARelationship between this European Standard and the essential requirements of Regulation (EU) 2019/1009

The document is arranged in Clauses 1 to 6, followed by informative Annex ZA and a bibliography. Clause 1 gives the scope, Clause 2 lists the normative references, Clause 3 gives the terms and definitions, Clause 4 covers sampling and sample preparation, Clause 5 covers specific elements, and Clause 6 covers specific parameters.

What are the key requirements of oSIST prEN 18298:2026?

The core content of oSIST prEN 18298:2026 is a set of method references. Rather than prescribing one new laboratory procedure, it tells the reader which existing analytical standards to use for each material and each property.

Sampling and sample preparation

Clause 4 states that sampling and sample preparation are crucial for the validity of the document. It also points readers to the relevant analytical methods in Clauses 5 and 6 for instructions where needed. In practice, this means the test result depends on using a representative sample and following the sample-handling steps linked to the chosen method.

Total elements in by-products

Clause 5 covers five total elements in component materials identified as by-products: iron, zinc, copper, cobalt and manganese. For each of these, the document calls for prEN 17768:2026 and prEN 17770:2026. In practical terms, the workflow is digestion by aqua regia followed by ICP-AES analysis, so laboratories know which method chain to apply when checking elemental content.

Dry matter content

Clause 6.1 applies to by-products, thermal oxidation materials and derivates, and recovered high-purity materials. The dry matter content is determined in accordance with prEN 17773:2026. This matters because dry matter is a basic quality parameter for material consistency, dosing, and comparison between batches.

Total organic carbon

Clause 6.2 applies to by-products and recovered high-purity materials. The total organic carbon content is determined in accordance with prEN 17776:2026. In practice, this gives a common way to verify organic-carbon-related requirements for materials that will be used in fertilizing products.

Link to EU fertilising-product conformity

Annex ZA links the standard to Regulation (EU) 2019/1009, especially the CMC provisions for by-products, thermal oxidation materials or derivates, and recovered high-purity materials. For users, this is the part that connects laboratory results to the legal framework for making EU fertilising products available on the market.

What terms does oSIST prEN 18298:2026 define?

  • By-products - materials treated in the document as component materials for fertilizing products, linked in the introduction to CMC 11.
  • Thermal oxidation materials and derivates - component materials covered by the dry matter requirement in Clause 6.1, linked to CMC 13.
  • Recovered high-purity materials - component materials covered by dry matter and total organic carbon requirements, linked to CMC 15.
  • Dry matter content - the non-water portion of the material, measured here as a quality parameter for several component materials.
  • Total organic carbon (TOC) - the total carbon associated with organic matter, determined by the dry-combustion method named in Clause 6.2.
  • CMC - component material category under Regulation (EU) 2019/1009; the document uses CMC 11, CMC 13 and CMC 15.
  • ICP-AES - the instrumental technique named in the cited element-determination method for measuring total elemental content after digestion.

Who uses oSIST prEN 18298:2026?

oSIST prEN 18298:2026 is used by laboratories that test fertilizing-product component materials, and by quality or technical teams that need to specify or check test methods for those materials. It is also relevant to conformity assessment and regulatory work because Annex ZA ties the methods to the essential requirements of Regulation (EU) 2019/1009. In practice, users rely on it when deciding which method to apply for elemental content, dry matter, or total organic carbon in the relevant CMCs.

Which standards are used with oSIST prEN 18298:2026?

ReferenceWhat it contributes
EN 12944-1:1999General terms for fertilizers and liming materials
EN 12944-2:1999Terms relating to fertilizers
prEN 17768:2026Aqua regia digestion for subsequent determination of elements
prEN 17770:2026ICP-AES determination of total content of specific elements after aqua regia digestion
prEN 17773:2026Determination of dry matter content
prEN 17776:2026Determination of total organic carbon (TOC) content by dry combustion

What does the oSIST prEN 18298:2026 document contain?

The document contains a scope, normative references, terms and definitions, a short note on sampling and sample preparation, and two main method clauses for specific elements and specific parameters. It also contains Annex ZA, which maps the clauses to Regulation (EU) 2019/1009 and its CMC requirements. The bibliography cites the EU fertilising-products regulation that frames the document’s use.

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Frequently Asked Questions

oSIST prEN 18298:2026 is a draft published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Fertilizing products - Determination of specific elements and specific parameters of by-products, thermal oxidation materials and derivates and recovered high-purity materials when used as components of fertilizing products". This standard covers: This document is applicable to the component materials by-products, thermal oxidation materials and derivatives, or recovered high-purity materials, when used as components of fertilizing products. This document provides an overview of relevant methods for the determination of specific properties of these components when used in fertilizing products, including: — for the component materials “by-products”: — determination of the total iron content; — determination of the total zinc content; — determination of the total copper content; — determination of the total cobalt content; — determination of the total manganese content; — determination of the dry matter content; — determination of the total organic carbon content; — for the component materials “thermal oxidation materials and derivatives”: — determination of the dry matter content; — for the component materials “recovered high-purity materials”: — determination of the dry matter content; — determination of the total organic carbon content.

This document is applicable to the component materials by-products, thermal oxidation materials and derivatives, or recovered high-purity materials, when used as components of fertilizing products. This document provides an overview of relevant methods for the determination of specific properties of these components when used in fertilizing products, including: — for the component materials “by-products”: — determination of the total iron content; — determination of the total zinc content; — determination of the total copper content; — determination of the total cobalt content; — determination of the total manganese content; — determination of the dry matter content; — determination of the total organic carbon content; — for the component materials “thermal oxidation materials and derivatives”: — determination of the dry matter content; — for the component materials “recovered high-purity materials”: — determination of the dry matter content; — determination of the total organic carbon content.

oSIST prEN 18298:2026 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 65.080 - Fertilizers. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

oSIST prEN 18298:2026 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 2019/1009; Standardization Mandates: M/564, M/564 AMD 1, M/564 AMD 2. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.

oSIST prEN 18298:2026 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-marec-2026
[Not translated]
Fertilizing products - Determination of specific elements and specific parameters of by-
products, thermal oxidation materials and derivates and recovered high-purity materials
when used as components of fertilizing products
Düngeprodukte - Bestimmung spezifischer Elemente und spezifischer Parameter von
Nebenprodukten, thermischen Oxidationsstoffen und Derivaten sowie von
zurückgewonnenen hochreinen Stoffen bei Verwendung als Bestandteile in
Düngeprodukten
Fertilisants - Dosage des éléments spécifiques et détermination des paramètres
spécifiques des sous-produits, des matières obtenues par oxydation thermique et leurs
dérivés et des matières de grande pureté valorisées lorsqu’ils sont utilisés comme
composants dans les fertilisants
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 18298
ICS:
65.080 Gnojila Fertilizers
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
prEN 18298
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
January 2026
ICS 65.080
English Version
Fertilizing products - Determination of specific elements
and specific parameters of by-products, thermal oxidation
materials and derivates and recovered high-purity
materials when used as components of fertilizing products
Fertilisants - Dosage des éléments spécifiques et Düngeprodukte - Bestimmung spezifischer Elemente
détermination des paramètres spécifiques des sous- und spezifischer Parameter von Nebenprodukten,
produits, des matières obtenues par oxydation thermischen Oxidationsstoffen und Derivaten sowie
thermique et leurs dérivés et des matières de grande von zurückgewonnenen hochreinen Stoffen bei
pureté valorisées lorsqu'ils sont utilisés comme Verwendung als Bestandteile in Düngeprodukten
composants dans les fertilisants
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 260.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2026 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 18298:2026 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

prEN 18298:2026 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Introduction . 4
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Sampling and sample preparation . 6
5 Determination of specific elements . 6
5.1 Total iron content in component materials “by-products” . 6
5.2 Total zinc content in component materials “by-products” . 6
5.3 Total copper content in component materials “by-products” . 6
5.4 Total cobalt content in component materials “by-products” . 6
5.5 Total manganese content in component materials “by-products” . 6
6 Determination of specific parameters . 6
6.1 Dry matter content in component materials “by-products”, “thermal oxidation materials
and derivates” and “recovered high-purity materials” . 6
6.2 Organic carbon content in component materials “by-products” and “recovered high-purity
materials” . 7
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Regulation (EU) 2019/1009 making available on the market of EU
fertilising products aimed to be covered . 8
Bibliography . 10

prEN 18298:2026 (E)
European foreword
This document (prEN 18298:2026) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 260 “Fertilizers
and liming materials”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document has been prepared under a standardization request addressed to CEN by the European
Commission. The Standing Committee of the EFTA States subsequently approves these requests for its
Member States.
For the relationship with EU Legislation, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.
prEN 18298:2026 (E)
Introduction
An EU fertilizing product consists solely of component materials complying with the requirements for
one or more of the component material categories (CMCs), as specified in the Regulation (EU) 2019/1009
[1]. This regulation lays down the rules on the making available on the market of EU fertilizing products
and the specific safety and quality requirements for the CMCs.
By-products within the meaning of Directive 2008/98/EC have been classified as CMC 11, thermal
oxidation materials or derivates as CMC 13 and recovered high purity materials as CMC 15, in Regulation
(EU) 2019/1009 [1].
In this document the normative references of the test methods to be used for these CMCs are defined in
order to measure the compliance with the related requirement in the Regulation (EU) 2019/1009 [1].
...