SIST EN 50317:2012
(Main)Railway applications - Current collection systems - Requirements for and validation of measurements of the dynamic interaction between pantograph and overhead contact line
Railway applications - Current collection systems - Requirements for and validation of measurements of the dynamic interaction between pantograph and overhead contact line
This European Standard specifies the functional requirements for output and accuracy of measurements of the dynamic interaction between pantograph and overhead contact line.
Bahnanwendungen - Stromabnahmesysteme - Anforderungen und Validierung von Messungen des dynamischen Zusammenwirkens zwischen Stromabnehmer und Oberleitung
Applications ferroviaires - Systèmes de captage de courant - Prescriptions et validation des mesures de l'interaction dynamique entre le pantographe et la caténaire
Železniške naprave - Sistemi za odjem toka - Zahteve in veljavnost meritev medsebojnih dinamičnih vplivov med odjemnikom toka in kontaktnim vodnikom
Ta evropski standard določa funkcionalne zahteve za rezultate in natančnost meritev medsebojnih dinamičnih vplivov med odjemnikom toka in kontaktnim vodnikom.
General Information
Relations
Overview
EN 50317:2012 (CLC) defines functional requirements and validation methods for measurements of the dynamic interaction between pantograph and overhead contact line (catenary). The standard sets output, accuracy and procedural requirements for measuring contact force, uplift, displacements and arcing so results are comparable and repeatable across Europe. It supports safety verification, component approval and validation of simulation models for railway current collection systems.
Key Topics and Requirements
- Scope & purpose: Specifies required outputs and measurement accuracy for pantograph–overhead contact line dynamic interaction tests.
- Measurement types covered:
- Total mean uplift force (tethered tests / cord forces) - sum of cord forces at chosen height and speed; aerodynamic force = total mean uplift − static contact force.
- Contact force - vertical force at contact points; includes static, aerodynamic and dynamic (inertia) contributions.
- Displacement - vertical displacement of contact point and uplift at supports.
- Arcing - detection, calibration and percentage of arcing (NQ), including detector sensitivity and measurement distance.
- Instrumentation & corrections:
- Force sensors located as close as practicable to contact points; temperature compensation and EMI immunity required.
- Inertia correction (use of acceleration sensors) and aerodynamic correction applied to measured forces.
- Calibration procedures and transfer-function accuracy requirements for sensors.
- Accuracy and limits:
- Maximum measurement system error < 10% of measured value.
- Measurement system aerodynamic influence must not change total mean uplift force by more than 5%.
- Testing practice:
- Repeatability and variance demonstration across sections.
- Speed dependency measured from 80 km/h up to maximum speed (typical steps: 20 km/h or 5 steps).
- Continuous recording of operating parameters (train speed, configuration) and environmental conditions (wind, rain, tunnel, temperature).
Applications and Users
EN 50317:2012 is used by:
- Rolling stock manufacturers and pantograph designers for performance verification.
- Overhead contact line (catenary) designers and infrastructure managers for system acceptance.
- Test laboratories and certification bodies conducting dynamic pantograph–catenary tests.
- Simulation and modelling engineers validating dynamic interaction models. Practical uses include component approval, cross-border interoperability checks, retrofit verification and troubleshooting intermittent current collection problems (e.g., arcing).
Related Standards
- EN 50119 - Railway applications - Fixed installations - Electric traction overhead contact lines (normative reference).
- EN 50317:2012 aligns with EU requirements (see Annex ZZ regarding 2008/57/EC) and supports harmonised testing for railway current collection systems.
Keywords: EN 50317:2012, pantograph, overhead contact line, catenary, contact force measurement, uplift force, arcing detection, railway current collection systems, aerodynamic correction, inertia correction.
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-marec-2012
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 50317:2003
SIST EN 50317:2003/A1:2005
SIST EN 50317:2003/A2:2007
äHOH]QLãNHQDSUDYH6LVWHPL]DRGMHPWRND=DKWHYHLQYHOMDYQRVWPHULWHY
PHGVHERMQLKGLQDPLþQLKYSOLYRYPHGRGMHPQLNRPWRNDLQNRQWDNWQLPYRGQLNRP
Railway applications - Current collection systems - Requirements for and validation of
measurements of the dynamic interaction between pantograph and overhead contact line
Bahnanwendungen - Stromabnahmesysteme - Anforderungen und Validierung von
Messungen des dynamischen Zusammenwirkens zwischen Stromabnehmer und
Oberleitung
Applications ferroviaires - Systèmes de captage de courant - Prescriptions et validation
des mesures de l'interaction dynamique entre le pantographe et la caténaire
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 50317:2012
ICS:
29.280 (OHNWULþQDYOHþQDRSUHPD Electric traction equipment
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 50317
NORME EUROPÉENNE
January 2012
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 29.280; 45.060.10 Supersedes EN 50317:2002 + A1:2004 + A2:2007
English version
Railway applications -
Current collection systems -
Requirements for and validation of measurements of the dynamic
interaction between pantograph and overhead contact line
Applications ferroviaires - Bahnanwendungen -
Systèmes de captage de courant - Stromabnahmesysteme -
Prescriptions et validation des mesures de Anforderungen und Validierung von
l'interaction dynamique entre le Messungen des dynamischen
pantographe et la caténaire Zusammenwirkens zwischen
Stromabnehmer und Oberleitung
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2011-12-26. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,
the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia,
Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels
© 2012 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 50317:2012 E
Contents
Foreword . 3
1 Scope . 4
2 Normative references . 4
3 Terms and definitions . 4
4 Abbreviations and symbols . 5
5 General . 6
6 Measurement of total mean uplift force . 7
7 Measurement of contact force . 8
7.1 General requirements . 8
7.2 Aerodynamic influence of the measurement system . 8
7.3 Inertia correction. 8
7.4 Aerodynamic correction . 8
7.5 Calibration of the measurement system. 9
7.6 Measurement parameters . 9
7.7 Measurement results . 10
8 Measurement of displacement . 10
8.1 General . 10
8.2 Vertical displacement of the contact point . 10
8.3 Uplift at the support . 10
8.4 Measurement of other displacements in the overhead contact line . 10
9 Measurement of arcing . 10
9.1 General requirements . 10
9.2 Calibration of the arc measurement system . 12
9.3 Adjustment of threshold for the measurement distance. 12
9.4 Values to be measured . 12
9.5 Measurement results . 12
Annex ZZ (informative) Coverage of Essential Requirements of EC Directives . 14
Figure
Figure 1 Detector location . 11
– 3 – EN 50317:2012
Foreword
This document (EN 50317:2012) has been prepared by CLC/SC 9XC, "Electric supply and earthing systems
for public transport equipment and ancillary apparatus (Fixed installations)", of CLC/TC 9X, "Electrical and
electronic applications for railways".
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which this document has to be
implemented at national level by publication of (dop) 2012-12-26
an identical national standard or by
endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards
conflicting with this document have to (dow) 2014-12-26
be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 50317:2002 + A1:2004 + A2:2007.
EN 50317:2002 + A1:2004 + A2:2007:
- new definitions for “cord force”, “mean contact force” and “total mean uplift force” (Clause 3);
- updated abbreviation lists (Clause 4);
- requirements for examination of total mean uplift force and aerodynamic portions (new Clause 6);
- a clear relation between the different portions of contact force (7.1);
- limits for aerodynamic influences of the force measurement system (7.2);
- the aerodynamic correction for measured contact forces (7.4);
- corrections and elaborations for calibration of force measurement (7.5);
- adjustment of filter requirements (7.6);
- adjustment of accuracy requirements for measurement of displacements (Clause 8);
- updated requirements for measurement of arcing (Clause 9).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the European Commission and
the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For the relationship with EU Directive(s) 2008/57/EC, see informative Annex ZZ, which is an integral part of
this document.
1 Scope
This European Standard specifies the functional requirements for output and accuracy of measurements of
the dynamic interaction between pantograph and overhead contact line.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 50119
Railway applications Fixed installations Electric traction overhead contact lines
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
collector head / pantograph head
pantograph equipment comprising the contact strips and their mountings
3.2
contact point
point of mechanical contact between a contact strip and a contact wire
3.3
working area of pantograph head
lateral and vertical range of possible contact points on the contact strips during normal operation
3.4
contact force
vertical force applied by the pantograph to the overhead contact line
Note 1 to entry: The contact force is the sum of the forces of all contact points
3.5
mean contact force F
m
statistical mean value of the contact force
Note 1 to entry: F is formed by the static and aerodynamic components of the pantograph contact force
m
3.6
static contact force
vertical force exerted upward by the collector head on the overhead contact line at standstill
3.7
standard deviation of contact force σ
square root of the sum of the square errors divided by the number of output values minus 1
3.8
aerodynamic force
additional vertical force applied by the pantograph as a result of air flow around the pantograph assembly.
The aerodynamic force depends upon speed
– 5 – EN 50317:2012
3.9
statistical minimum of contact force
value of contact force represented by F – 3 σ
m
3.10
statistical maximum of contact force
value of contact force represented by F + 3 σ
m
3.11
cord force
measured force in a cord restraining a contact strip at a defined height
3.12
total mean uplift force
vertical force measured at the pantograph head, the latter not touching the contact line. It is equal to the sum
of static contact force and the aerodynamic force caused by the air at the considered speed for a given
height of contact points
3.13 transfer function magnitude
magnitude of the ratio between the applied and the measured forces of the pantograph and instrumentation
determined by a dynamic excitation of the pantograph, at the pantograph head for a range of frequencies
3.14
tension length
length of overhead contact line between two terminating points
[SOURCE: EN 50119]
3.15
control section
representative part of the total measuring length, over which the measuring conditions are compliant with
standard conditions
3.16
pantograph current
current that flows through the pantograph
3.17
arcs, arcing
flow of current through an air gap between a contact strip and a contact wire usually indicated by the
emission of intense light
3.18
sensitivity curve
relationship between the power density of the arc in µW/cm² and the response of the detector in volts
within the spectral range of interest
3.19
nominal current
current that flows through one pantograph for nominal power of train
3.20
percentage of arcing NQ
proportion of driving time with arcing
4 Abbreviations and symbols
For the purposes of this document, the following abbreviations and symbols apply.
a acceleration measured in acceleration sensor i
Sensori
d measurement distance between arc detector and light source (contact strip)
d reference distance between arc detector and light source
ref
F force applied to pantograph head
applied
F contact force
c
F aerodynamic force correction (see 7.4)
corraero
F mean contact force
m
F force measured
measured
F measured force in sensor i
Sensori
f minimum frequency
actual frequency
f
i
f maximum frequency
n
g surface power density generated by the smallest arc that shall be detected at reference distance
J accuracy of the transfer function
k number of acceleration sensors
a
k number of force sensors
f
m mass between contact point and force sensors (see 7.3)
above
NQ percentage of arcing
n number of frequency steps
t duration of arcs recorded
arc
t measured duration with a pantograph current greater than a specified value
total
x surface power density generated by the smallest arc that shall be detected at measurement
distance
x surface power density generated by the smallest arc that shall be detected at reference distance
ref
σ standard deviation of contact force
5 General
The measurement of the interaction of the contact line and the pantograph is intended to prove the safety of
operation and the quality of the current collection system. Results of measurements of different current
collection systems shall be comparable, to approve components for free access within Europe.
NOTE Measured values are also required for validation of simulation programs and other measurement systems.
To check the performance capability of the current collection system at least the following data shall be
measured:
– 7 – EN 50317:2012
– the contact wire uplift at the support as the pantograph passes;
and either
– the mean contact force and standard deviation
or
– the percentage of arcing.
In addition to the measured values, the operating con
...
Frequently Asked Questions
SIST EN 50317:2012 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Railway applications - Current collection systems - Requirements for and validation of measurements of the dynamic interaction between pantograph and overhead contact line". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies the functional requirements for output and accuracy of measurements of the dynamic interaction between pantograph and overhead contact line.
This European Standard specifies the functional requirements for output and accuracy of measurements of the dynamic interaction between pantograph and overhead contact line.
SIST EN 50317:2012 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 29.280 - Electric traction equipment. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
SIST EN 50317:2012 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to SIST EN 50317:2003/A1:2005, SIST EN 50317:2003, SIST EN 50317:2003/A2:2007, SIST EN 50317:2012/A1:2022, SIST EN 50317:2012/AC:2013, kSIST FprEN 50317:2025, SIST EN 50317:2003/A2:2007, SIST EN 50317:2003/A1:2005, SIST EN 50317:2003. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
SIST EN 50317:2012 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 2001/16/EC, 2008/57/EC, 96/48/EC. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
You can purchase SIST EN 50317:2012 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of SIST standards.
SIST EN 50317:2012は、鉄道アプリケーションにおけるパンタグラフと架空電車線間の動的相互作用の測定に関する要件を示した欧州標準です。この標準は、鉄道システムの設計と運用において重要な役割を果たすもので、パンタグラフと架空線との相互作用を正確に評価するための機能要件を規定しています。 この標準の強みは、測定結果の出力と精度に対する厳格な要件の確立にあります。具体的には、パンタグラフと架空電車線の接触状態やその動的特性を正確に把握することで、全体的な鉄道システムの信頼性や安全性を向上させることが可能です。この文書は、鉄道運用におけるエネルギーの効率的な使用とトラブルシューティングに必要なデータを提供するため、関連する測定技術や評価方法についても詳細に規定しています。 さらに、SIST EN 50317:2012は、パンタグラフの設計、製造、試験、および運用の各段階において、共通の基準を提供するため、国際的な互換性を確保する点でも重要です。この標準に準拠することで、企業は製品の品質を向上させ、利害関係者間の信頼を築くことができます。 結論として、SIST EN 50317:2012は鉄道業界におけるパンタグラフと架空電車線との動的相互作用を正確に測定し評価するためのキーとなる標準であり、その適用により鉄道システムの効率性、安全性、信頼性が向上することが期待されます。
Die SIST EN 50317:2012 umfasst essenzielle Anforderungen für die Messung der dynamischen Wechselwirkung zwischen Pantograph und Oberleitungsleitung im Bereich der Bahnanwendungen. Dieses Dokument legt die funktionalen Anforderungen fest, die notwendig sind, um präzise und verlässliche Ergebnisse zu erzielen. Ein herausragendes Merkmal dieser Norm ist ihre Fokussierung auf die Genauigkeit der Messungen, die für die Optimierung der Energieübertragung zwischen dem Pantograph und der Oberleitungsleitung entscheidend ist. Die Sorgfalt, mit der diese Anforderungen formuliert sind, sorgt für ein höheres Maß an Sicherheit und Effizienz im Bahnbetrieb. Ein weiterer bedeutender Aspekt ist die Standardisierung der Verfahren zur Überprüfung und Validierung der Messergebnisse. Durch die klare Definition von Prozessen wird sichergestellt, dass die durchgeführten Tests konsistent und vergleichbar sind, was zur Verbesserung der Qualität dieser kritischen Bahnsysteme beiträgt. Die Relevanz der SIST EN 50317:2012 erstreckt sich über die Zugänglichkeit von zuverlässigen Messdaten hinaus; sie trägt auch dazu bei, ein gemeinsames Verständnis und eine einheitliche Vorgehensweise in der gesamten europäischen Eisenbahnindustrie zu schaffen. Dadurch wird nicht nur die technische Zusammenarbeit erleichtert, sondern auch die Implementierung innovativer Technologien gefördert, die letztlich zu einer besseren Leistung der Bahninfrastruktur führen können. Insgesamt stellt die SIST EN 50317:2012 eine bedeutende Grundlage für alle Akteure im Bereich der Bahnanwendungen dar, die an der Entwicklung und Analyse von Systemen zur Energieübertragung interessiert sind. Die Norm fördert nicht nur die Sicherheit und Effizienz, sondern auch die Innovationskraft in der Branche.
The SIST EN 50317:2012 standard addresses crucial elements in railway applications by focusing on the current collection systems, specifically the requirements for and validation of measurements of the dynamic interaction between pantographs and overhead contact lines. This standard plays a pivotal role in ensuring that the interaction between these components is effectively monitored and assessed, which is vital for the reliability and efficiency of railway operations. One of the main strengths of this standard lies in its comprehensive specification of functional requirements. By detailing the necessary output and accuracy needed for measurements, it provides a clear framework for both manufacturers and operators. This aids in the development and implementation of technology that meets stringent performance criteria, thereby facilitating safe and efficient railway operation. Additionally, the SIST EN 50317:2012 emphasizes the validation process of these measurements, ensuring that any data obtained reflects accurate representations of the dynamic interaction between pantographs and overhead contact lines. This validation procedure is essential for maintaining the integrity of data collected, which helps in making informed decisions regarding infrastructure maintenance and improvements. The relevance of this standard cannot be overstated in the context of modern rail networks that rely heavily on the efficiency of current collection systems. With the increasing demand for higher-speed trains and the need for enhanced reliability in railway services, the specifications outlined in SIST EN 50317:2012 provide a necessary benchmark for innovation and progress in railway technology. In conclusion, SIST EN 50317:2012 stands out as a critical standard in establishing best practices for measuring the dynamic interaction between pantographs and overhead contact lines, ensuring the safety, reliability, and efficiency of railway applications across Europe.
SIST EN 50317:2012 표준은 철도 응용 분야에서 팬토그래프와 고압선 간의 동적 상호작용에 대한 측정 기준을 명확히 규정하고 있습니다. 이 표준의 범위는 팬토그래프와 고압선 간의 상호작용 측정의 기능적 요구 사항과 정확성을 포함하며, 이는 철도 운영의 안전성과 효율성을 확보하는 데 중요한 요소입니다. 이 표준의 강점은 명확한 요구 사항을 통해 측정 과정의 일관성을 보장하는 데 있습니다. 측정의 신뢰성을 높여, 철도 운행 중 발생할 수 있는 잠재적인 문제를 사전에 식별하고 예방할 수 있는 기초 자료를 제공합니다. 이는 철도 시스템의 전반적인 성능 향상에 기여할 뿐만 아니라, 운영 비용 절감과 유지보수 효율성을 높이는 데도 도움을 줄 수 있습니다. SIST EN 50317:2012는 특히 유럽 연합 내에서의 표준화된 측정 방법론을 제공함으로써, 다양한 국가 간의 기술적 호환성을 증대시키는 중요한 역할을 합니다. 이 표준은 철도 운송의 국제화에 기여하며, 글로벌 시장에서도 경쟁력을 유지할 수 있도록 지원하는 데에 적합한 가이드라인을 제시합니다. 결론적으로, SIST EN 50317:2012는 팬토그래프와 고압선 간의 동적 상호작용에 대한 측정을 위한 기능적 요구 사항을 체계적으로 정립함으로써 산업 내에서의 안전성과 효율성을 증대시키는 데 중대한 기여를 하고 있습니다. 이를 통해 철도 분야의 표준화를 촉진시키고, 지속 가능한 발전에 이바지하는 신뢰할 수 있는 참조 문서입니다.
La norme SIST EN 50317:2012 est essentielle pour les applications ferroviaires, car elle établit des exigences fonctionnelles claires pour la collecte de données concernant l'interaction dynamique entre le pantographe et la ligne de contact aérienne. Cette standardisation garantit que les mesures effectuées sont à la fois précises et fiables, ce qui est crucial pour assurer un fonctionnement optimal des systèmes de transport ferroviaire. L'un des points forts de cette norme réside dans sa portée, qui inclut non seulement les exigences techniques, mais également les processus de validation des mesures réalisées. En définissant des critères stricts, la norme facilite l'harmonisation des pratiques dans l'ensemble de l'Union européenne, permettant ainsi une meilleure comparaison des performances des systèmes de collecte d'énergie. Cela favorise également l'innovation au sein des entreprises ferroviaires, car elles peuvent s'appuyer sur un cadre commun pour développer et améliorer leurs technologies. La pertinence de SIST EN 50317:2012 ne saurait être sous-estimée. À une époque où la durabilité et la fiabilité des systèmes de transport sont de plus en plus demandées, cette norme joue un rôle crucial en permettant aux opérateurs de mesurer et d'analyser efficacement les interactions entre le pantographe et la ligne de contact. Cela contribue indirectement à la sécurité et à l'efficacité des réseaux ferroviaires, tout en offrant une base solide pour la recherche et le développement dans le domaine des transports. En somme, SIST EN 50317:2012 est une norme fondamentalement robuste qui agit comme un pilier pour les applications ferroviaires modernes, garantissant précision, sécurité et efficacité des systèmes de collecte d'énergie. Sa mise en œuvre est donc primordiale pour les acteurs du secteur qui souhaitent optimiser leurs performances tout en respectant les standards européens.








Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.
Loading comments...