SIST EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.1:2013
(Main)Fixed Radio Systems; Characteristics and requirements for point-to-point equipment and antennas - Part 2-2: Digital systems operating in frequency bands where frequency co-ordination is applied - Harmonized EN covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive
Fixed Radio Systems; Characteristics and requirements for point-to-point equipment and antennas - Part 2-2: Digital systems operating in frequency bands where frequency co-ordination is applied - Harmonized EN covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive
The present document specifies the essential requirements for point-to-point Digital Fixed Radio Systems (DFRS) operating in frequency division full duplex (FDD) in frequency bands, where co-ordinated link-by-link frequency planning is applied. It is intended to cover the provisions of the R&TTE Directive [1] regarding article 3.2, which states that "… radio equipment shall be so constructed that it effectively uses the spectrum allocated to terrestrial/space radio communications and orbital resources so as to avoid harmful interference". In addition to the present document, other ENs that specify technical requirements in respect of essential requirements under other parts of article 3 of the R&TTE Directive [1] will apply to equipment within the scope of the present document.
NOTE: A list of such ENs is included on the web site http://www.newapproach.org. For the correct understanding and application of the requirements in the present document, the definitions summarized
in EN 302 217-1 [6] are also relevant.
Fiksni radijski sistemi - Karakteristike in zahteve za opremo in antene tipa točka-točka - 2-2. del: Digitalni sistemi, ki delujejo v frekvenčnih pasovih, kjer je izvedena frekvenčna koordinacija - Harmonizirani EN, ki zajema bistvene zahteve člena 3.2 direktive R&TTE
Ta dokument določa bistvene zahteve za digitalne fiksne radijske sisteme (DFRS) tipa točka-točka, ki delujejo v frekvenčnem polnem dupleksu (FDD) znotraj frekvenčnih pasov, kjer se uporablja usklajeno načrtovanje frekvence od ene povezave do druge. Zajema določbe direktive R&TTE [1] v zvezi s členom 3.2, ki določa, da »/.../ mora biti radijska oprema skonstruirana tako, da učinkovito uporablja spekter, razporejen za prizemne/vesoljske radijske komunikacije in orbitalne vire, tako da ne pride do škodljivih motenj«. Poleg tega dokumenta se za opremo v področju uporabe tega dokumenta uporabljajo tudi drugi standardi EN, ki določajo tehnične zahteve v zvezi z bistvenimi zahtevami iz drugih delov člena 3 direktive R&TTE [1].
OPOMBA: Seznam tovrstnih standardov EN je na voljo na spletnem mestu http://www.newapproach.org. Za pravilno razumevanje in izvajanje zahtev v tem dokumentu so pomembne tudi definicije, povzete
v standardu EN 302 217-1 [6].
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
Draft ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.0.0 (2012-09)
Harmonized European Standard
Fixed Radio Systems;
Characteristics and requirements for
point-to-point equipment and antennas;
Part 2-2: Digital systems operating in frequency bands where
frequency co-ordination is applied;
Harmonized EN covering the essential requirements
of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive
2 Draft ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.0.0 (2012-09)
Reference
REN/ATTM-04018
Keywords
antenna, DFRS, digital, DRRS, FWA,
point-to-point, radio, regulation, transmission
ETSI
650 Route des Lucioles
F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE
Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16
Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C
Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la
Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88
Important notice
Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from:
http://www.etsi.org
The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or
perceived difference in contents between such versions, the reference version is the Portable Document Format (PDF).
In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive
within ETSI Secretariat.
Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status.
Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at
http://portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp
If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services:
http://portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp
Copyright Notification
No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission.
The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2012.
All rights reserved.
TM TM TM
DECT , PLUGTESTS , UMTS and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members.
TM TM
3GPP and LTE are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and
of the 3GPP Organizational Partners.
GSM® and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association.
ETSI
3 Draft ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.0.0 (2012-09)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 7
Foreword . 7
Introduction . 8
1 Scope . 9
1.1 General background . 9
1.2 Spectral efficiency classes . 9
1.3 System alternatives . 10
1.4 Channel arrangements and utilization . 11
1.5 Payload flexibility . 11
1.6 Document structure . 12
2 References . 12
2.1 Normative references . 13
2.2 Informative references . 13
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 17
3.1 Definitions . 17
3.2 Symbols . 17
3.3 Abbreviations . 17
4 Technical requirements specifications . 17
4.0 System identification and traffic loading . 17
4.1 Environmental profile . 18
4.2 Transmitter requirements . 19
4.2.1 Transmitter power and power tolerance . 19
4.2.1.1 Maximum power . 19
4.2.1.2 Transmitter power tolerance. 19
4.2.2 Transmitter power and frequency control . 20
4.2.2.1 Transmitter Power Control (ATPC and RTPC) . 20
4.2.2.1.1 Automatic Transmit Power Control (ATPC) . 20
4.2.2.1.2 Remote Transmit Power Control (RTPC) . 20
4.2.2.2 Remote Frequency Control (RFC) . 20
4.2.3 Void . 20
4.2.4 Radio Frequency (RF) spectrum mask. 20
4.2.4.1 Limits background . 20
4.2.4.2 Limits . 24
4.2.4.2.1 Unified masks . 24
4.2.4.2.2 Other alternative and system specific masks options . 35
4.2.5 Discrete CW components exceeding the spectrum mask limit . 36
4.2.5.1 Discrete CW components at the symbol rate . 36
4.2.5.2 Other discrete CW components exceeding the spectrum mask limit . 36
4.2.6 Spurious emissions - external . 37
4.2.7 Dynamic Change of Modulation Order . 37
4.2.8 Radio frequency tolerance . 38
4.3 Receiver requirements . 38
4.3.1 Spurious emissions - external . 38
4.3.2 BER as a function of receiver input signal level RSL . 38
4.3.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 39
4.3.4 CW spurious interference . 40
4.4 Antenna directional requirements . 40
4.4.1 Radiation Pattern Envelope (Off-axis EIRP density) . 40
4.4.2 Antenna gain . 40
4.4.3 Antenna Cross-Polar Discrimination (XPD) . 40
5 Testing for compliance with technical requirements . 41
5.1 Environmental and other conditions for testing . 41
5.1.1 Environmental conditions . 41
ETSI
4 Draft ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.0.0 (2012-09)
5.1.2 Test interpretation and measurement uncertainty . 41
5.1.3 Other basic conditions . 41
5.2 Essential radio test suites for the transmitter . 42
5.2.1 Transmitter power and power tolerance . 43
5.2.2 Transmitter power and frequency control . 43
5.2.2.1 Transmitter Power Control (ATPC and RTPC) . 43
5.2.2.1.1 ATPC . 43
5.2.2.1.2 RTPC . 43
5.2.2.1.3 Remote Frequency Control (RFC). 44
5.2.3 Void . 44
5.2.4 RF spectrum mask . 44
5.2.5 Discrete CW components exceeding the spectrum mask limit . 44
5.2.6 Spurious emissions - external . 45
5.2.7 Dynamic Change of Modulation Order . 45
5.2.8 Radio frequency tolerance . 45
5.3 Essential radio test suites for the receiver . 45
5.3.1 Spurious emissions - external . 46
5.3.2 BER as a function of receiver input signal level (RSL) . 46
5.3.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 46
5.3.4 CW spurious interference . 47
5.4 Additional essential antenna test suites for systems with integral antenna. 47
5.4.1 Radiation Pattern Envelope (Off-axis EIRP density) . 47
5.4.2 Antenna gain . 47
5.4.3 Antenna Cross-Polar Discrimination (XPD) . 47
Annex A (normative): Frequency bands from 1,4 GHz to 2,7 GHz . 48
A.1 Introduction . 48
A.2 General characteristics . 48
A.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 48
A.2.2 Transmission capacities . 48
A.3 Transmitter . 49
A.3.1 General requirements . 49
A.3.2 RF spectrum masks options . 49
A.4 Receiver . . 50
A.4.1 General requirements . 50
A.4.2 BER as a function of receiver input signal level (RSL) . 50
A.4.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channels interference sensitivity . 51
Annex B (normative): Frequency bands from 3 GHz to 11 GHz (channel separation up to
30 MHz and 56/60 MHz) . 52
B.1 Introduction . 52
B.2 General characteristics . 52
B.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 52
B.2.2 Transmission capacities . 53
B.3 Transmitter . 54
B.3.1 General requirements . 54
B.3.2 RF spectrum masks options . 54
B.4 Receiver . 56
B.4.1 General requirements . 56
B.4.2 BER as a function of Receiver input Signal Level (RSL) . 56
B.4.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 57
Annex C (normative): Frequency bands from 3 GHz to 11 GHz (channel separation 40
MHz) . 59
C.1 Introduction . 59
C.2 General characteristics . 59
ETSI
5 Draft ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.0.0 (2012-09)
C.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 59
C.2.2 Transmission capacities . 59
C.3 Transmitter . 60
C.3.1 General requirements . 60
C.3.2 RF spectrum masks . 60
C.4 Receiver . 61
C.4.1 General requirements . 61
C.4.2 BER as a function of Receiver input Signal Level (RSL) . 61
C.4.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 62
Annex D (normative): Frequency bands 13 GHz, 15 GHz and 18 GHz . 63
D.1 Introduction . 63
D.2 General characteristics . 63
D.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 63
D.2.2 Transmission capacities . 64
D.3 Transmitter . 64
D.3.1 General requirements . 64
D.3.2 RF spectrum masks options . 65
D.4 Receiver . . 66
D.4.1 General requirements . 66
D.4.2 BER as a function of Receiver input Signal Level (RSL) . 66
D.4.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 69
Annex E (normative): Frequency bands from 23 GHz to 55 GHz . 70
E.1 Introduction . 70
E.2 General characteristics . 70
E.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 70
E.2.2 Transmission capacities . 71
E.3 Transmitter . 71
E.3.1 General requirements . 71
E.3.2 RF spectrum masks options . 72
E.3.2.1 Frequency bands 23 GHz to 42 GHz . 72
E.3.2.2 Frequency bands 50 GHz to 55 GHz . 73
E.4 Receiver . 73
E.4.1 General requirements . 73
E.4.2 BER as a function of Receiver input Signal Level (RSL) . 74
E.4.2.1 Systems in bands from 23 GHz to 42 GHz . 75
E.4.2.2 Systems in bands from 50 GHz to 55 GHz . 77
E.4.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 78
Annex Ea (normative): Frequency bands from 71 GHz to 86 GHz . 79
Ea.1 Introduction . 79
Ea.2 General characteristics . 79
Ea.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 79
Ea.2.2 Transmission capacities . 80
Ea.3 Transmitter . 81
Ea.3.1 General requirements . 81
Ea.3.2 RF spectrum masks . 81
Ea.4 Receiver . 81
Ea.4.1 General requirements . 81
Ea.4.2 BER as a function of Receiver input Signal Level (RSL) . 81
Ea.4.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 83
ETSI
6 Draft ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.0.0 (2012-09)
Annex F (normative): Definition of equivalent data rates for packet data, PDH/SDH and
other signals on the traffic interface. 84
F.1 Introduction . 84
F.2 General characteristics . 84
F.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 84
F.2.2 Transmission capacities . 84
F.3 System parameters . 87
F.3.1 Transmitter . 87
F.3.2 Receiver . 87
F.3.3 FER as a function of BER . 87
Annex G (normative): Test report in relation to flexible systems applications . 89
G.1 Wide radio-frequency band covering units . 89
G.2 Multirate/multiformat equipment . 91
G.2.1 Generic required tests in the test report . 91
G.2.2 Reduced required tests in the test report . 91
G.2.2.1 Reduced transmitter tests . 91
G.2.2.2 Reduced receiver tests . 92
G.2.3 Bandwidth adaptive test set requirements . 93
G.3 BER measurement in a SDH or Ethernet multi-interfaces, multi-channels system . 93
G.3.1 Case 1: multi-interfaces/single channel or multi-interfaces/two-channels systems where each interface
payload is transmitted on one channel only . 94
G.3.2 Case 2: single interface/two-channels system . 94
G.3.3 Case 3: multi-interfaces/two-channels system where each payload interface is transmitted on both
channels . 94
Annex H (normative): HS Requirements and conformance Test specifications Table
(HS-RTT) . 95
Annex I (informative): Impact of power control (ATPC and/or RTPC), mixed-mode and
bandwidth adaptive operation on spectrum mask and link design
requirements. 97
I.0 General Background for, ATPC, RTPC and mixed mode operation . 97
I.1 ATPC and RTPC implementation background . 97
I.2 Mixed-mode operation impact . 99
I.2.1 Basic concepts . 99
I.3 Bandwidth adaptive operation impact . 100
I.3.1 Basic concepts . 100
I.3.2 Bandwidth (channel) occupancy . 100
I.4 Impact on frequency co-ordination . 100
I.5 Impact on article 3.2 "essential" parameters and operating conditions . 101
Annex J (informative): Typical interference sensitivity behaviour for frequency planning
purpose . 104
Annex K (informative): Bibliography . 105
History . 106
ETSI
7 Draft ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.0.0 (2012-09)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (http://ipr.etsi.org).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This draft Harmonized European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Access, Terminals,
Transmission and Multiplexing (ATTM), and is now submitted for the Public Enquiry phase of the ETSI standards
Two-step Approval Procedure.
The present document has been produced by ETSI in response to a mandate from the European Commission issued
under Directive 98/34/EC [i.2] as amended by Directive 98/48/EC [i.64].
The title and reference to the present document are intended to be included in the publication in the Official Journal of
the European Union of titles and references of Harmonized Standard under the Directive 1999/5/EC [1].
See article 5.1 of Directive 1999/5/EC [1] for information on presumption of conformity and Harmonised Standards or
parts thereof the references of which have been published in the Official Journal of the European Union.
The requirements relevant to Directive 1999/5/EC [1] are summarised in annex H.
The present document is part 2, sub-part 2 of a multi-part deliverable covering Fixed Radio Systems; Characteristics
and requirements for point-to-point equipment and antennas. Full details of the entire series can be found in part 1 [6].
Proposed national transposition dates
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 3 months after ETSI publication
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 6 months after doa
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 18 months after doa
Major variants with respect to previous published version
This new version of EN 302 217-2-2 has considered, among other minor points:
• Unified frequency tolerance.
• Unified output power tolerance.
• New spectral efficiency classes 7 (1 024 states) and 8 (2 048 states) have been introduced for channel
separations 13,75/14 MHz and above.
• Extension of the spectral efficiency classes subdivision to formally cover the whole granularity of the range
spectral efficiency indexes provided for each band and channel separation. Indexes from 1 (2 states, spectral
efficiency class 1) to 11 (2 048 states, spectral efficiency class 8) and to newly introduced 10 and 11 (1 024
and 2 048 states, spectral efficiency class 7 and 8) are introduced, as appropriate, for filling the gaps between
the minimum and maximum indexes foreseen.
ETSI
8 Draft ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.0.0 (2012-09)
• Unified spectrum masks for classes 5, 6, 7 and 8 also for 40 MHz and for 110 MHz / 112 MHz channels.
• Use, as system identification method, of the "minimum radio interface capacity (RIC)", more appropriate for
new Ethernet oriented systems, in place of the previous PDH/SDH oriented one.
• Removal of the other system identification parameter based on A.1, …., B.1,…., C.1,…., E.1, ……
notations. Unique system identification is based on operating frequency band, operating radio frequency
channel separation and spectral efficiency class to which a minimum RIC is associated.
• Tighter BER Receiver Signal Level (RSL) thresholds for a large number of systems; this is justified by
recognising, in previous V1.4.1 of the present document, the very large margins against the required values
with respect to current equipment technology on the market and by the need for improving the link density in
frequency coordinated networks.
• Significant revision of the informative annex I for guidance in the use and deployment of ATPC and "mixed-
mode" (adaptive modulation systems).
• Clarification and distinction between "multi-carrier" and "multi-channel" systems concepts and related
requirements.
• New frequency bands from 71 GHz to 76 GHz and 81 GHz to 86 GHz (additional requirements to the general
ones in EN 302 217-3 [7] for equipment intended also for conventional link-by-link coordination).
In general, apart from the tightened RSL BER thresholds (see note 1), the requirements for equipment types already
covered by previous versions of the present document are carried over unchanged (see notes 2 and 3); therefore, it is
considered that equipment already conforming to those previous versions would not need a new test report for re-
assessment of the essential requirements according to the present document. However, the legal aspects related to the
Declaration of Conformity according the Directive 1999/5/EC [1] are not in the scope of the present document.
NOTE 1: The tightened RSL BER thresholds are still considered to offer a good margin to equipment on the market
and also to equipment that is already in operation since several years before the date of publication of the
present document.
NOTE 2: Even if considered not impacting modern synthesizer technology, few cases of more stringent frequency
tolerance resulted from the unification of the requirement.
NOTE 3: The "minimum RIC" limits have been enhanced from previous V1.4.1 of the present document; however,
they are considered well within the present technology capability. It should be noted that the original
values, standardised in annex F of previous V1.1.3 of the present document (formally applicable up to
May 2009), were already significantly higher than those reported in subsequent versions of the present
document. Those "more relaxed" ones, used up to V1.4.1 of the present document as "provisional stop-
gap" for early introduction of Ethernet systems among PDH/SDH oriented characteristics, will cease to be
applicable after the decaying date from the OJEU of the said V1.4.1.
Attention is also drawn to the fact that older spectral power density masks, some of which have been maintained as
equivalent alternative option in the annexes A through E, are supposed, in medium term maintenance process, to be
discontinued. Newly assessed equipment is supposed to use the "unified masks" in clause 4.2.4.2.1.
Introduction
The EN 302 217 series has been produced in order to rationalize a large number of previous ETSI ENs dealing with
equipment and antennas for Point-to-Point (P-P) Fixed Service applications. For more details, see foreword in the
EN 302 217-1 [6].
The present document is part of a set of standards developed by ETSI and is designed to fit in a modular structure to
cover all radio and telecommunications terminal equipment within the scope of the R&TTE Directive [1]. The modular
structure is described in EG 201 399 [i.24].
Figure 1: Void
ETSI
9 Draft ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.0.0 (2012-09)
1 Scope
1.1 General background
The present document specifies the essential requirements for point-to-point Digital Fixed Radio Systems (DFRS)
operating in frequency division full duplex (FDD) in frequency bands, where co-ordinated link-by-link frequency
planning is applied. It is intended to cover the provisions of the R&TTE Directive [1] regarding article 3.2, which states
that "… radio equipment shall be so constructed that it effectively uses the spectrum allocated to terrestrial/space radio
communications and orbital resources so as to avoid harmful interference".
In addition to the present document, other ENs that specify technical requirements in respect of essential requirements
under other parts of article 3 of the R&TTE Directive [1] will apply to equipment within the scope of the present
document.
NOTE: A list of such ENs is included on the web site http://www.newapproach.org.
For the correct understanding and application of the requirements in the present document, the definitions summarised
in EN 302 217-1 [6] are also relevant.
1.2 Spectral efficiency classes
As the maximum transmission rate in a given bandwidth depends on system spectral efficiency, different equipment
classes are here defined. They are based on typical modulation formats and limited by a "minimum Radio Interface
Capacity density" (Mbit/s/MHz) shown in table 0. Radio Interface Capacity (RIC) is defined in EN 302 217-1 [6].
The minimum RIC density figures in table 0 are valid only for systems operating on the most common channel
separation (CS) equal or higher than 1,75 MHz and taking into account that for channel separations "about" 14 MHz
(i.e. from 13,75 MHz to 15,0 MHz), "about" 28 MHz (i.e. from 27,5 MHz to 30 MHz), "about" 56 MHz (i.e. from
55 MHz to 60 MHz) and "about" 112 MHz (i.e. 110 MHz or 112 MHz) the RIC density of actual systems is evaluated
only over the "nominal" 14 MHz, 28 MHz, 56 MHz and 112 MHz channel width.
Minimum RIC figures for some systems operating on 40 MHz channel separation, with RIC density lower than the
minimum requirement in table 0, are defined only in annexes C and Ea. For the special cases of sub-STM-0 capacities
(defined in ITU-T Recommendation G.708 [i.63] in annex D, alternative minimum RIC figures are not defined.
ETSI
10 Draft ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.0.0 (2012-09)
Table 0: Spectral efficiency classes and their minimum RIC density
Reference Spectral Minimum Description
modulation efficiency RIC density
index class (Mbit/s/MHz)
(see note)
1 1 0,57 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 2-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 2 FSK, 2 PSK)
2 2 1,14 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 4-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 4 FSK, 4QAM)
3 3 1,7 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 8-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 8 PSK)
4 4L 2,28 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 16-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 16QAM, 16 APSK)
5 4H 3,5 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 32-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 32QAM, 32 APSK)
6 5L 4,2 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 64-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 64QAM)
7 5H 4,9 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 128-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 128QAM)
8 6L 5,6 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 256-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 256QAM)
9 6H 6,3 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 512-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 512QAM)
10 7 7 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 1024-states
modulation scheme (e.g. 1024QAM)
11 8 7,7 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 2048-states
modulation scheme (e.g. 2048QAM)
NOTE: When defining the minimum RIC for actual channel separations, for simplicity, it will be rounded to the
suitably closer integer Mbit/s.
All classes up to class 4H, for any CS, and classes 5L, 5H, 6L, 6H, 7 and 8, for CS < 27,5 MHz, are intended suitable
for ACCP operation and, in principle, whenever appropriate, also expandable to CCDP. Classes 5L, 5H, 6L, 6H, 7 and
8, only for CS ≥ 27,5 MHz, are further subdivided in two sub-classes:
• subClass A: classes 5LA, 5HA, 6LA, 6HA, 7A and 8A are intended suitable, on the same route, for cross-polar
adjacent channel (ACAP) operation only (see figure 2a).
• subClass B: classes 5LB, 5HB, 6LB, 6HB, 7B and 8B are suitable, on the same route, for ACCP operation and,
in principle, whenever appropriate, also expandable to CCDP (see figure 2a).
The above classes are for system identification only and will not imply any constraint to the actual modulation format,
provided that all the requirements of the selected class in the relevant parts of EN 302 217 series are met.
1.3 System alternatives
In order to (technically) cover different market and network requirements, with an appropriate balance of performance
to cost and effective and appropriate
...
Final draft ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.0 (2013-04)
Harmonized European Standard
Fixed Radio Systems;
Characteristics and requirements for
point-to-point equipment and antennas;
Part 2-2: Digital systems operating in frequency bands where
frequency co-ordination is applied;
Harmonized EN covering the essential requirements
of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive
2 Final draft ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.0 (2013-04)
Reference
REN/ATTM-04018
Keywords
antenna, DFRS, digital, DRRS, FWA,
point-to-point, radio, regulation, transmission
ETSI
650 Route des Lucioles
F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE
Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16
Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C
Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la
Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88
Important notice
Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from:
http://www.etsi.org
The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or
perceived difference in contents between such versions, the reference version is the Portable Document Format (PDF).
In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive
within ETSI Secretariat.
Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status.
Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at
http://portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp
If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services:
http://portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp
Copyright Notification
No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission.
The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2013.
All rights reserved.
TM TM TM
DECT , PLUGTESTS , UMTS and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members.
TM
3GPP and LTE™ are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and
of the 3GPP Organizational Partners.
GSM® and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association.
ETSI
3 Final draft ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.0 (2013-04)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 7
Foreword . 7
Introduction . 9
1 Scope . 10
1.1 General background . 10
1.2 Spectral efficiency classes . 10
1.3 System alternatives . 11
1.4 Channel arrangements and utilization . 12
1.5 Payload flexibility . 12
1.6 Document structure . 13
2 References . 13
2.1 Normative references . 14
2.2 Informative references . 14
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 18
3.1 Definitions . 18
3.2 Symbols . 18
3.3 Abbreviations . 18
4 Technical requirements specifications . 18
4.0 System identification and traffic loading . 18
4.1 Environmental profile . 19
4.2 Transmitter requirements . 20
4.2.1 Transmitter power and power tolerance . 20
4.2.1.1 Maximum power . 20
4.2.1.2 Transmitter power tolerance. 20
4.2.2 Transmitter power and frequency control . 21
4.2.2.1 Transmitter Power Control (ATPC and RTPC) . 21
4.2.2.1.1 Automatic Transmit Power Control (ATPC) . 21
4.2.2.1.2 Remote Transmit Power Control (RTPC) . 21
4.2.2.2 Remote Frequency Control (RFC) . 21
4.2.3 Void . 22
4.2.4 Radio Frequency (RF) spectrum mask. 22
4.2.4.1 Limits background . 22
4.2.4.2 Limits . 25
4.2.4.2.1 Unified masks . 25
4.2.4.2.2 Other alternative and system specific masks options . 36
4.2.5 Discrete CW components exceeding the spectrum mask limit . 37
4.2.5.1 Discrete CW components at the symbol rate . 37
4.2.5.2 Other discrete CW components exceeding the spectrum mask limit . 37
4.2.6 Spurious emissions - external . 38
4.2.7 Dynamic Change of Modulation Order . 39
4.2.8 Radio frequency tolerance . 39
4.3 Receiver requirements . 39
4.3.1 Spurious emissions - external . 39
4.3.2 BER as a function of receiver input signal level RSL . 40
4.3.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 40
4.3.4 CW spurious interference . 41
4.4 Antenna directional requirements . 41
4.4.1 Radiation Pattern Envelope (Off-axis EIRP density) . 41
4.4.2 Antenna gain . 41
4.4.3 Antenna Cross-Polar Discrimination (XPD) . 42
5 Testing for compliance with technical requirements . 42
5.1 Environmental and other conditions for testing . 42
5.1.1 Environmental conditions . 42
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4 Final draft ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.0 (2013-04)
5.1.2 Test interpretation and measurement uncertainty . 42
5.1.3 Other basic conditions . 43
5.2 Essential radio test suites for the transmitter . 43
5.2.1 Transmitter power and power tolerance . 44
5.2.2 Transmitter power and frequency control . 44
5.2.2.1 Transmitter Power Control (ATPC and RTPC) . 44
5.2.2.1.1 ATPC . 44
5.2.2.1.2 RTPC . 45
5.2.2.1.3 Remote Frequency Control (RFC). 45
5.2.3 Void . 45
5.2.4 RF spectrum mask . 45
5.2.5 Discrete CW components exceeding the spectrum mask limit . 46
5.2.6 Spurious emissions - external . 46
5.2.7 Dynamic Change of Modulation Order . 46
5.2.8 Radio frequency tolerance . 46
5.3 Essential radio test suites for the receiver . 46
5.3.1 Spurious emissions - external . 47
5.3.2 BER as a function of receiver input signal level (RSL) . 47
5.3.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 47
5.3.4 CW spurious interference . 48
5.4 Additional essential antenna test suites for systems with integral antenna. 48
5.4.1 Radiation Pattern Envelope (Off-axis EIRP density) . 48
5.4.2 Antenna gain . 48
5.4.3 Antenna Cross-Polar Discrimination (XPD) . 48
Annex A (normative): Frequency bands from 1,4 GHz to 2,7 GHz . 49
A.1 Introduction . 49
A.2 General characteristics . 49
A.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 49
A.2.2 Transmission capacities . 50
A.3 Transmitter . 50
A.3.1 General requirements . 50
A.3.2 RF spectrum masks options . 51
A.4 Receiver . 51
A.4.1 General requirements . 51
A.4.2 BER as a function of receiver input signal level (RSL) . 52
A.4.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channels interference sensitivity . 52
Annex B (normative): Frequency bands from 3 GHz to 11 GHz (channel separation up to
30 MHz and 56/60 MHz) . 54
B.1 Introduction . 54
B.2 General characteristics . 54
B.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 54
B.2.2 Transmission capacities . 55
B.3 Transmitter . 56
B.3.1 General requirements . 56
B.3.2 RF spectrum masks options . 56
B.4 Receiver . 57
B.4.1 General requirements . 57
B.4.2 BER as a function of Receiver input Signal Level (RSL) . 57
B.4.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 59
Annex C (normative): Frequency bands from 3 GHz to 11 GHz (channel separation
40 MHz) . 60
C.1 Introduction . 60
C.2 General characteristics . 60
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5 Final draft ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.0 (2013-04)
C.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 60
C.2.2 Transmission capacities . 60
C.3 Transmitter . 61
C.3.1 General requirements . 61
C.3.2 RF spectrum masks . 61
C.4 Receiver . 62
C.4.1 General requirements . 62
C.4.2 BER as a function of Receiver input Signal Level (RSL) . 62
C.4.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 63
Annex D (normative): Frequency bands 13 GHz, 15 GHz and 18 GHz . 64
D.1 Introduction . 64
D.2 General characteristics . 64
D.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 64
D.2.2 Transmission capacities . 65
D.3 Transmitter . 65
D.3.1 General requirements . 65
D.3.2 RF spectrum masks options . 66
D.4 Receiver . 67
D.4.1 General requirements . 67
D.4.2 BER as a function of Receiver input Signal Level (RSL) . 67
D.4.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 69
Annex E (normative): Frequency bands from 23 GHz to 55 GHz . 71
E.1 Introduction . 71
E.2 General characteristics . 71
E.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 71
E.2.2 Transmission capacities . 72
E.3 Transmitter . 72
E.3.1 General requirements . 72
E.3.2 RF spectrum masks options . 73
E.3.2.1 Frequency bands 23 GHz to 42 GHz . 73
E.3.2.2 Frequency bands 50 GHz to 55 GHz . 74
E.4 Receiver . 74
E.4.1 General requirements . 74
E.4.2 BER as a function of Receiver input Signal Level (RSL) . 75
E.4.2.1 Systems in bands from 23 GHz to 42 GHz . 76
E.4.2.2 Systems in bands from 50 GHz to 55 GHz . 78
E.4.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 79
Annex Ea (normative): Frequency bands from 71 GHz to 86 GHz . 80
Ea.1 Introduction . 80
Ea.2 General characteristics . 80
Ea.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 80
Ea.2.2 Transmission capacities . 81
Ea.3 Transmitter . 82
Ea.3.1 General requirements . 82
Ea.3.2 RF spectrum masks . 82
Ea.4 Receiver . 82
Ea.4.1 General requirements . 82
Ea.4.2 BER as a function of Receiver input Signal Level (RSL) . 82
Ea.4.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 84
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6 Final draft ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.0 (2013-04)
Annex F (normative): Definition of equivalent data rates for packet data, PDH/SDH and
other signals on the traffic interface. 85
F.1 Introduction . 85
F.2 General characteristics . 85
F.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 85
F.2.2 Transmission capacities . 85
F.3 System parameters . 88
F.3.1 Transmitter . 88
F.3.2 Receiver . 88
F.3.3 FER as a function of BER . 88
Annex G (normative): Test report in relation to flexible systems applications . 90
G.1 Wide radio-frequency band covering units . 90
G.2 Multirate/multiformat equipment . 92
G.2.1 Generic required tests in the test report . 92
G.2.2 Reduced required tests in the test report . 92
G.2.2.1 Reduced transmitter tests . 92
G.2.2.2 Reduced receiver tests . 93
G.2.3 Bandwidth adaptive test set requirements . 94
G.3 BER measurement in a SDH or Ethernet multi-interfaces, multi-channels system . 94
G.3.1 Case 1: multi-interfaces/single channel or multi-interfaces/two-channels systems where each interface
payload is transmitted on one channel only . 95
G.3.2 Case 2: single interface/two-channels system . 95
G.3.3 Case 3: multi-interfaces/two-channels system where each payload interface is transmitted on both
channels . 95
Annex H (normative): HS Requirements and conformance Test specifications Table
(HS-RTT) . 96
Annex I (informative): Impact of power control (ATPC and/or RTPC), mixed-mode and
bandwidth adaptive operation on spectrum mask and link design
requirements. 98
I.0 General Background for, ATPC, RTPC and mixed mode operation . 98
I.1 ATPC and RTPC implementation background . 98
I.2 Mixed-mode operation impact . 100
I.2.1 Basic concepts . 100
I.3 Bandwidth adaptive operation impact . 101
I.3.1 Basic concepts . 101
I.3.2 Bandwidth (channel) occupancy . 101
I.4 Impact on frequency co-ordination . 101
I.5 Impact on article 3.2 "essential" parameters and operating conditions . 103
Annex J (informative): Typical interference sensitivity behaviour for frequency planning
purpose . 105
Annex K (informative): Bibliography . 106
History . 107
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7 Final draft ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.0 (2013-04)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (http://ipr.etsi.org).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This final draft Harmonized European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Access,
Terminals, Transmission and Multiplexing (ATTM), and is now submitted for the Vote phase of the ETSI standards
Two-step Approval Procedure.
The present document has been produced by ETSI in response to a mandate from the European Commission issued
under Directive 98/34/EC [i.2] as amended by Directive 98/48/EC [i.64].
The title and reference to the present document are intended to be included in the publication in the Official Journal of
the European Union of titles and references of Harmonized Standard under the Directive 1999/5/EC [1].
See article 5.1 of Directive 1999/5/EC [1] for information on presumption of conformity and Harmonized Standards or
parts thereof the references of which have been published in the Official Journal of the European Union.
The requirements relevant to Directive 1999/5/EC [1] are summarized in annex H.
The present document is part 2, sub-part 2 of a multi-part deliverable covering Fixed Radio Systems; Characteristics
and requirements for point-to-point equipment and antennas. Full details of the entire series can be found in part 1 [6].
Proposed national transposition dates
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 3 months after ETSI publication
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 6 months after doa
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 18 months after doa
Major variants with respect to previous published version
This new version of EN 302 217-2-2 has considered, among other minor points:
• Unified frequency tolerance.
• Unified output power tolerance.
• More flexible specification for spectral lines exceeding the spectral density mask.
• New spectral efficiency classes 7 (1 024 states) and 8 (2 048 states) have been introduced for channel
separations 13,75/14 MHz and above.
ETSI
8 Final draft ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.0 (2013-04)
• Extension of the spectral efficiency classes subdivision to formally cover the whole granularity of the range
spectral efficiency indexes provided for each band and channel separation. Indexes from 1 (2 states, spectral
efficiency class 1) to 11 (2 048 states, spectral efficiency class 8) and to newly introduced 10 and 11 (1 024
and 2 048 states, spectral efficiency class 7 and 8) are introduced, as appropriate, for filling the gaps between
the minimum and maximum indexes foreseen.
• Unified spectrum masks for classes 5, 6, 7 and 8 also for 40 MHz and for 110 MHz/112 MHz channels.
• Use, as system identification method, of the "minimum radio interface capacity (RIC)", more appropriate for
new Ethernet oriented systems, in place of the previous PDH/SDH oriented one.
• Removal of the other system identification parameter based on A.1, …., B.1,…., C.1,…., E.1, ……
notations. Unique system identification is based on operating frequency band, operating radio frequency
channel separation and spectral efficiency class to which a minimum RIC is associated.
• Tighter BER Receiver Signal Level (RSL) thresholds for a large number of systems; this is justified by
recognizing, in previous V1.4.1 of the present document, the very large margins against the required values
with respect to current equipment technology on the market and by the need for improving the link density in
frequency coordinated networks.
• Significant revision of the informative annex I for guidance in the use and deployment of ATPC and "mixed-
mode" (adaptive modulation systems).
• Clarification and distinction between "multi-carrier" and "multi-channel" systems concepts and related
requirements.
• New frequency bands from 71 GHz to 76 GHz and 81 GHz to 86 GHz (additional requirements to the general
ones in EN 302 217-3 [7] for equipment intended also for conventional link-by-link coordination).
In general, apart from the tightened RSL BER thresholds (see note 1), the requirements for equipment types already
covered by previous versions of the present document are carried over unchanged (see notes 2 and 3); therefore, it is
considered that equipment already conforming to those previous versions would not need a new test report for re-
assessment of the essential requirements according to the present document. However, the legal aspects related to the
Declaration of Conformity according the Directive 1999/5/EC [1] are not in the scope of the present document.
NOTE 1: The tightened RSL BER thresholds are still considered to offer a good margin to equipment on the market
and also to equipment that is already in operation since several years before the date of publication of the
present document.
NOTE 2: Even if considered not impacting modern synthesizer technology, few cases of more stringent frequency
tolerance resulted from the unification of the requirement.
NOTE 3: The "minimum RIC" limits have been enhanced from previous V1.4.1 of the present document; however,
they are considered well within the present technology capability. It should be noted that the original
values, standardized in annex F of previous V1.1.3 of the present document (formally applicable up to
May 2009), were already significantly higher than those reported in subsequent versions of the present
document. Those "more relaxed" ones, used up to V1.4.1 of the present document as "provisional stop-
gap" for early introduction of Ethernet systems among PDH/SDH oriented characteristics, will cease to be
applicable after the decaying date from the OJEU of the said V1.4.1.
Attention is also drawn to the fact that older spectral power density masks, some of which have been maintained as
equivalent alternative option in the annexes A through E, are supposed, in medium term maintenance process, to be
discontinued. Newly assessed equipment is supposed to use the "unified masks" in clause 4.2.4.2.1.
ETSI
9 Final draft ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.0 (2013-04)
Introduction
The EN 302 217 series has been produced in order to rationalize a large number of previous ETSI ENs dealing with
equipment and antennas for Point-to-Point (P-P) Fixed Service applications. For more details, see foreword in the
EN 302 217-1 [6].
The present document is part of a set of standards developed by ETSI and is designed to fit in a modular structure to
cover all radio and telecommunications terminal equipment within the scope of the R&TTE Directive [1]. The modular
structure is described in EG 201 399 [i.24].
Figure 1: Void
ETSI
10 Final draft ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.0 (2013-04)
1 Scope
1.1 General background
The present document specifies the essential requirements for point-to-point Digital Fixed Radio Systems (DFRS)
operating in frequency division full duplex (FDD) in frequency bands, where co-ordinated link-by-link frequency
planning is applied. It is intended to cover the provisions of the R&TTE Directive [1] regarding article 3.2, which states
that "… radio equipment shall be so constructed that it effectively uses the spectrum allocated to terrestrial/space radio
communications and orbital resources so as to avoid harmful interference".
In addition to the present document, other ENs that specify technical requirements in respect of essential requirements
under other parts of article 3 of the R&TTE Directive [1] will apply to equipment within the scope of the present
document.
NOTE: A list of such ENs is included on the web site http://www.newapproach.org.
For the correct understanding and application of the requirements in the present document, the definitions summarized
in EN 302 217-1 [6] are also relevant.
1.2 Spectral efficiency classes
As the maximum transmission rate in a given bandwidth depends on system spectral efficiency, different equipment
classes are here defined. They are based on typical modulation formats and limited by a "minimum Radio Interface
Capacity density" (Mbit/s/MHz) shown in table 0. Radio Interface Capacity (RIC) is defined in EN 302 217-1 [6].
The minimum RIC density figures in table 0 are valid only for systems operating on the most common channel
separation (CS) equal or higher than 1,75 MHz and taking into account that for channel separations "about" 14 MHz
(i.e. from 13,75 MHz to 15,0 MHz), "about" 28 MHz (i.e. from 27,5 MHz to 30 MHz), "about" 56 MHz (i.e. from
55 MHz to 60 MHz) and "about" 112 MHz (i.e. 110 MHz or 112 MHz) the RIC density of actual systems is evaluated
only over the "nominal" 14 MHz, 28 MHz, 56 MHz and 112 MHz channel width.
Minimum RIC figures for some systems operating on 40 MHz channel separation, with RIC density lower than the
minimum requirement in table 0, are defined only in annexes C and Ea. For the special cases of sub-STM-0 capacities
(defined in Recommendation ITU-T G.708 [i.63] in annex D, alternative minimum RIC figures are not defined.
ETSI
11 Final draft ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.0 (2013-04)
Table 0: Spectral efficiency classes and their minimum RIC density
Reference Spectral Minimum Description
modulation efficiency RIC density
index class (Mbit/s/MHz)
(see note)
1 1 0,57 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 2-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 2 FSK, 2 PSK)
2 2 1,14 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 4-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 4 FSK, 4QAM)
3 3 1,7 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 8-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 8 PSK)
4 4L 2,28 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 16-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 16QAM, 16 APSK)
5 4H 3,5 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 32-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 32QAM, 32 APSK)
6 5L 4,2 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 64-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 64QAM)
7 5H 4,9 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 128-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 128QAM)
8 6L 5,6 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 256-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 256QAM)
9 6H 6,3 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 512-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 512QAM)
10 7 7 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 1024-states
modulation scheme (e.g. 1024QAM)
11 8 7,7 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 2048-states
modulation scheme (e.g. 2048QAM)
NOTE: When defining the minimum RIC for actual channel separations, for simplicity, it will be rounded to the
suitably closer integer Mbit/s.
All classes up to class 4H, for any CS, and classes 5L, 5H, 6L, 6H, 7 and 8, for CS < 27,5 MHz, are intended suitable
for ACCP operation and, in principle, whenever appropriate, also expandable to CCDP. Classes 5L, 5H, 6L, 6H, 7 and
8, only for CS ≥ 27,5 MHz, are further subdivided in two sub-classes:
• subClass A: classes 5LA, 5HA, 6LA, 6HA, 7A and 8A are intended suitable, on the same route, for cross-polar
adjacent channel (ACAP) operation only (see figure 2a).
• subClass B: classes 5LB, 5HB, 6LB, 6HB, 7B and 8B are suitable, on the same route, for ACCP operation and,
in principle, whenever appropriate, also expandable to CCDP (see figure 2a).
The above classes are for system identification only and will not imply any constraint to the actual modulation format,
provided that all the requirements of th
...
Harmonized European Standard
Fixed Radio Systems;
Characteristics and requirements for
point-to-point equipment and antennas;
Part 2-2: Digital systems operating in frequency bands where
frequency co-ordination is applied;
Harmonized EN covering the essential requirements
of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive
2 ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.1 (2013-07)
Reference
REN/ATTM-04018
Keywords
antenna, DFRS, digital, DRRS, FWA, point-to-
point, radio, regulation, transmission
ETSI
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ETSI
3 ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.1 (2013-07)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 7
Foreword . 7
Introduction . 9
1 Scope . 10
1.1 General background . 10
1.2 Spectral efficiency classes . 10
1.3 System alternatives . 11
1.4 Channel arrangements and utilization . 12
1.5 Payload flexibility . 12
1.6 Document structure . 13
2 References . 13
2.1 Normative references . 14
2.2 Informative references . 14
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 18
3.1 Definitions . 18
3.2 Symbols . 18
3.3 Abbreviations . 18
4 Technical requirements specifications . 18
4.0 System identification and traffic loading . 18
4.1 Environmental profile . 19
4.2 Transmitter requirements . 20
4.2.1 Transmitter power and power tolerance . 20
4.2.1.1 Maximum power . 20
4.2.1.2 Transmitter power tolerance. 20
4.2.2 Transmitter power and frequency control . 21
4.2.2.1 Transmitter Power Control (ATPC and RTPC) . 21
4.2.2.1.1 Automatic Transmit Power Control (ATPC) . 21
4.2.2.1.2 Remote Transmit Power Control (RTPC) . 21
4.2.2.2 Remote Frequency Control (RFC) . 21
4.2.3 Void . 21
4.2.4 Radio Frequency (RF) spectrum mask. 22
4.2.4.1 Limits background . 22
4.2.4.2 Limits . 25
4.2.4.2.1 Unified masks . 25
4.2.4.2.2 Other alternative and system specific masks options . 36
4.2.5 Discrete CW components exceeding the spectrum mask limit . 37
4.2.5.1 Discrete CW components at the symbol rate . 37
4.2.5.2 Other discrete CW components exceeding the spectrum mask limit . 37
4.2.6 Spurious emissions - external . 38
4.2.7 Dynamic Change of Modulation Order . 39
4.2.8 Radio frequency tolerance . 39
4.3 Receiver requirements . 39
4.3.1 Spurious emissions - external . 39
4.3.2 BER as a function of receiver input signal level RSL . 40
4.3.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 40
4.3.4 CW spurious interference . 41
4.4 Antenna directional requirements . 41
4.4.1 Radiation Pattern Envelope (Off-axis EIRP density) . 41
4.4.2 Antenna gain . 41
4.4.3 Antenna Cross-Polar Discrimination (XPD) . 42
5 Testing for compliance with technical requirements . 42
5.1 Environmental and other conditions for testing . 42
5.1.1 Environmental conditions . 42
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4 ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.1 (2013-07)
5.1.2 Test interpretation and measurement uncertainty . 42
5.1.3 Other basic conditions . 43
5.2 Essential radio test suites for the transmitter . 43
5.2.1 Transmitter power and power tolerance . 44
5.2.2 Transmitter power and frequency control . 44
5.2.2.1 Transmitter Power Control (ATPC and RTPC) . 44
5.2.2.1.1 ATPC . 44
5.2.2.1.2 RTPC . 45
5.2.2.1.3 Remote Frequency Control (RFC). 45
5.2.3 Void . 45
5.2.4 RF spectrum mask . 45
5.2.5 Discrete CW components exceeding the spectrum mask limit . 46
5.2.6 Spurious emissions - external . 46
5.2.7 Dynamic Change of Modulation Order . 46
5.2.8 Radio frequency tolerance . 46
5.3 Essential radio test suites for the receiver . 46
5.3.1 Spurious emissions - external . 47
5.3.2 BER as a function of receiver input signal level (RSL) . 47
5.3.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 47
5.3.4 CW spurious interference . 48
5.4 Additional essential antenna test suites for systems with integral antenna. 48
5.4.1 Radiation Pattern Envelope (Off-axis EIRP density) . 48
5.4.2 Antenna gain . 48
5.4.3 Antenna Cross-Polar Discrimination (XPD) . 48
Annex A (normative): Frequency bands from 1,4 GHz to 2,7 GHz . 49
A.1 Introduction . 49
A.2 General characteristics . 49
A.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 49
A.2.2 Transmission capacities . 50
A.3 Transmitter . 50
A.3.1 General requirements . 50
A.3.2 RF spectrum masks options . 51
A.4 Receiver . 51
A.4.1 General requirements . 51
A.4.2 BER as a function of receiver input signal level (RSL) . 52
A.4.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channels interference sensitivity . 52
Annex B (normative): Frequency bands from 3 GHz to 11 GHz (channel separation up to
30 MHz and 56/60 MHz) . 54
B.1 Introduction . 54
B.2 General characteristics . 54
B.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 54
B.2.2 Transmission capacities . 55
B.3 Transmitter . 56
B.3.1 General requirements . 56
B.3.2 RF spectrum masks options . 56
B.4 Receiver . 57
B.4.1 General requirements . 57
B.4.2 BER as a function of Receiver input Signal Level (RSL) . 57
B.4.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 59
Annex C (normative): Frequency bands from 3 GHz to 11 GHz (channel separation
40 MHz) . 60
C.1 Introduction . 60
C.2 General characteristics . 60
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5 ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.1 (2013-07)
C.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 60
C.2.2 Transmission capacities . 60
C.3 Transmitter . 61
C.3.1 General requirements . 61
C.3.2 RF spectrum masks . 61
C.4 Receiver . 62
C.4.1 General requirements . 62
C.4.2 BER as a function of Receiver input Signal Level (RSL) . 62
C.4.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 63
Annex D (normative): Frequency bands 13 GHz, 15 GHz and 18 GHz . 64
D.1 Introduction . 64
D.2 General characteristics . 64
D.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 64
D.2.2 Transmission capacities . 65
D.3 Transmitter . 65
D.3.1 General requirements . 65
D.3.2 RF spectrum masks options . 66
D.4 Receiver . 67
D.4.1 General requirements . 67
D.4.2 BER as a function of Receiver input Signal Level (RSL) . 67
D.4.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 69
Annex E (normative): Frequency bands from 23 GHz to 55 GHz . 71
E.1 Introduction . 71
E.2 General characteristics . 71
E.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 71
E.2.2 Transmission capacities . 72
E.3 Transmitter . 72
E.3.1 General requirements . 72
E.3.2 RF spectrum masks options . 73
E.3.2.1 Frequency bands 23 GHz to 42 GHz . 73
E.3.2.2 Frequency bands 50 GHz to 55 GHz . 74
E.4 Receiver . 74
E.4.1 General requirements . 74
E.4.2 BER as a function of Receiver input Signal Level (RSL) . 75
E.4.2.1 Systems in bands from 23 GHz to 42 GHz . 76
E.4.2.2 Systems in bands from 50 GHz to 55 GHz . 78
E.4.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 79
Annex Ea (normative): Frequency bands from 71 GHz to 86 GHz . 80
Ea.1 Introduction . 80
Ea.2 General characteristics . 80
Ea.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 80
Ea.2.2 Transmission capacities . 81
Ea.3 Transmitter . 82
Ea.3.1 General requirements . 82
Ea.3.2 RF spectrum masks . 82
Ea.4 Receiver . 82
Ea.4.1 General requirements . 82
Ea.4.2 BER as a function of Receiver input Signal Level (RSL) . 82
Ea.4.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 84
ETSI
6 ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.1 (2013-07)
Annex F (normative): Definition of equivalent data rates for packet data, PDH/SDH and
other signals on the traffic interface. 85
F.1 Introduction . 85
F.2 General characteristics . 85
F.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 85
F.2.2 Transmission capacities . 85
F.3 System parameters . 88
F.3.1 Transmitter . 88
F.3.2 Receiver . 88
F.3.3 FER as a function of BER . 88
Annex G (normative): Test report in relation to flexible systems applications . 90
G.1 Wide radio-frequency band covering units . 90
G.2 Multirate/multiformat equipment . 92
G.2.1 Generic required tests in the test report . 92
G.2.2 Reduced required tests in the test report . 92
G.2.2.1 Reduced transmitter tests . 92
G.2.2.2 Reduced receiver tests . 93
G.2.3 Bandwidth adaptive test set requirements . 94
G.3 BER measurement in a SDH or Ethernet multi-interfaces, multi-channels system . 94
G.3.1 Case 1: multi-interfaces/single channel or multi-interfaces/two-channels systems where each interface
payload is transmitted on one channel only . 95
G.3.2 Case 2: single interface/two-channels system . 95
G.3.3 Case 3: multi-interfaces/two-channels system where each payload interface is transmitted on both
channels . 95
Annex H (normative): HS Requirements and conformance Test specifications Table
(HS-RTT) . 96
Annex I (informative): Impact of power control (ATPC and/or RTPC), mixed-mode and
bandwidth adaptive operation on spectrum mask and link design
requirements. 98
I.0 General Background for, ATPC, RTPC and mixed mode operation . 98
I.1 ATPC and RTPC implementation background . 98
I.2 Mixed-mode operation impact . 100
I.2.1 Basic concepts . 100
I.3 Bandwidth adaptive operation impact . 101
I.3.1 Basic concepts . 101
I.3.2 Bandwidth (channel) occupancy . 101
I.4 Impact on frequency co-ordination . 101
I.5 Impact on article 3.2 "essential" parameters and operating conditions . 103
Annex J (informative): Typical interference sensitivity behaviour for frequency planning
purpose . 105
Annex K (informative): Bibliography . 106
History . 107
ETSI
7 ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.1 (2013-07)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (http://ipr.etsi.org).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This Harmonized European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Access, Terminals,
Transmission and Multiplexing (ATTM).
The present document has been produced by ETSI in response to a mandate issued from the European Commission
under Directive 98/34/EC [i.2] as amended by Directive 98/48/EC [i.64].
The title and reference to the present document are intended to be included in the publication in the Official Journal of
the European Union of titles and references of Harmonized Standard under the Directive 1999/5/EC [1].
See article 5.1 of Directive 1999/5/EC [1] for information on presumption of conformity and Harmonized Standards or
parts thereof the references of which have been published in the Official Journal of the European Union.
The requirements relevant to Directive 1999/5/EC [1] are summarized in annex H.
The present document is part 2, sub-part 2 of a multi-part deliverable covering Fixed Radio Systems; Characteristics
and requirements for point-to-point equipment and antennas. Full details of the entire series can be found in part 1 [6].
National transposition dates
Date of adoption of this EN: 25 June 2013
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 30 September 2013
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 31 March 2014
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 March 2015
Major variants with respect to previous published version
This new version of EN 302 217-2-2 has considered, among other minor points:
• Unified frequency tolerance.
• Unified output power tolerance.
• More flexible specification for spectral lines exceeding the spectral density mask.
• New spectral efficiency classes 7 (1 024 states) and 8 (2 048 states) have been introduced for channel
separations 13,75/14 MHz and above.
ETSI
8 ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.1 (2013-07)
• Extension of the spectral efficiency classes subdivision to formally cover the whole granularity of the range
spectral efficiency indexes provided for each band and channel separation. Indexes from 1 (2 states, spectral
efficiency class 1) to 11 (2 048 states, spectral efficiency class 8) and to newly introduced 10 and 11 (1 024
and 2 048 states, spectral efficiency class 7 and 8) are introduced, as appropriate, for filling the gaps between
the minimum and maximum indexes foreseen.
• Unified spectrum masks for classes 5, 6, 7 and 8 also for 40 MHz and for 110 MHz/112 MHz channels.
• Use, as system identification method, of the "minimum radio interface capacity (RIC)", more appropriate for
new Ethernet oriented systems, in place of the previous PDH/SDH oriented one.
• Removal of the other system identification parameter based on A.1, …., B.1,…., C.1,…., E.1, ……
notations. Unique system identification is based on operating frequency band, operating radio frequency
channel separation and spectral efficiency class to which a minimum RIC is associated.
• Tighter BER Receiver Signal Level (RSL) thresholds for a large number of systems; this is justified by
recognizing, in previous V1.4.1 of the present document, the very large margins against the required values
with respect to current equipment technology on the market and by the need for improving the link density in
frequency coordinated networks.
• Significant revision of the informative annex I for guidance in the use and deployment of ATPC and "mixed-
mode" (adaptive modulation systems).
• Clarification and distinction between "multi-carrier" and "multi-channel" systems concepts and related
requirements.
• New frequency bands from 71 GHz to 76 GHz and 81 GHz to 86 GHz (additional requirements to the general
ones in EN 302 217-3 [7] for equipment intended also for conventional link-by-link coordination).
In general, apart from the tightened RSL BER thresholds (see note 1), the requirements for equipment types already
covered by previous versions of the present document are carried over unchanged (see notes 2 and 3); therefore, it is
considered that equipment already conforming to those previous versions would not need a new test report for re-
assessment of the essential requirements according to the present document. However, the legal aspects related to the
Declaration of Conformity according the Directive 1999/5/EC [1] are not in the scope of the present document.
NOTE 1: The tightened RSL BER thresholds are still considered to offer a good margin to equipment on the market
and also to equipment that is already in operation since several years before the date of publication of the
present document.
NOTE 2: Even if considered not impacting modern synthesizer technology, few cases of more stringent frequency
tolerance resulted from the unification of the requirement.
NOTE 3: The "minimum RIC" limits have been enhanced from previous V1.4.1 of the present document; however,
they are considered well within the present technology capability. It should be noted that the original
values, standardized in annex F of previous V1.1.3 of the present document (formally applicable up to
May 2009), were already significantly higher than those reported in subsequent versions of the present
document. Those "more relaxed" ones, used up to V1.4.1 of the present document as "provisional stop-
gap" for early introduction of Ethernet systems among PDH/SDH oriented characteristics, will cease to be
applicable after the decaying date from the OJEU of the said V1.4.1.
Attention is also drawn to the fact that older spectral power density masks, some of which have been maintained as
equivalent alternative option in the annexes A through E, are supposed, in medium term maintenance process, to be
discontinued. Newly assessed equipment is supposed to use the "unified masks" in clause 4.2.4.2.1.
ETSI
9 ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.1 (2013-07)
Introduction
The EN 302 217 series has been produced in order to rationalize a large number of previous ETSI ENs dealing with
equipment and antennas for Point-to-Point (P-P) Fixed Service applications. For more details, see foreword in the
EN 302 217-1 [6].
The present document is part of a set of standards developed by ETSI and is designed to fit in a modular structure to
cover all radio and telecommunications terminal equipment within the scope of the R&TTE Directive [1]. The modular
structure is described in EG 201 399 [i.24].
Figure 1: Void
ETSI
10 ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.1 (2013-07)
1 Scope
1.1 General background
The present document specifies the essential requirements for point-to-point Digital Fixed Radio Systems (DFRS)
operating in frequency division full duplex (FDD) in frequency bands, where co-ordinated link-by-link frequency
planning is applied. It is intended to cover the provisions of the R&TTE Directive [1] regarding article 3.2, which states
that "… radio equipment shall be so constructed that it effectively uses the spectrum allocated to terrestrial/space radio
communications and orbital resources so as to avoid harmful interference".
In addition to the present document, other ENs that specify technical requirements in respect of essential requirements
under other parts of article 3 of the R&TTE Directive [1] will apply to equipment within the scope of the present
document.
NOTE: A list of such ENs is included on the web site http://www.newapproach.org.
For the correct understanding and application of the requirements in the present document, the definitions summarized
in EN 302 217-1 [6] are also relevant.
1.2 Spectral efficiency classes
As the maximum transmission rate in a given bandwidth depends on system spectral efficiency, different equipment
classes are here defined. They are based on typical modulation formats and limited by a "minimum Radio Interface
Capacity density" (Mbit/s/MHz) shown in table 0. Radio Interface Capacity (RIC) is defined in EN 302 217-1 [6].
The minimum RIC density figures in table 0 are valid only for systems operating on the most common channel
separation (CS) equal or higher than 1,75 MHz and taking into account that for channel separations "about" 14 MHz
(i.e. from 13,75 MHz to 15,0 MHz), "about" 28 MHz (i.e. from 27,5 MHz to 30 MHz), "about" 56 MHz (i.e. from
55 MHz to 60 MHz) and "about" 112 MHz (i.e. 110 MHz or 112 MHz) the RIC density of actual systems is evaluated
only over the "nominal" 14 MHz, 28 MHz, 56 MHz and 112 MHz channel width.
Minimum RIC figures for some systems operating on 40 MHz channel separation, with RIC density lower than the
minimum requirement in table 0, are defined only in annexes C and Ea. For the special cases of sub-STM-0 capacities
(defined in Recommendation ITU-T G.708 [i.63] in annex D, alternative minimum RIC figures are not defined.
ETSI
11 ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.1 (2013-07)
Table 0: Spectral efficiency classes and their minimum RIC density
Reference Spectral Minimum Description
modulation efficiency RIC density
index class (Mbit/s/MHz)
(see note)
1 1 0,57 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 2-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 2 FSK, 2 PSK)
2 2 1,14 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 4-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 4 FSK, 4QAM)
3 3 1,7 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 8-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 8 PSK)
4 4L 2,28 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 16-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 16QAM, 16 APSK)
5 4H 3,5 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 32-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 32QAM, 32 APSK)
6 5L 4,2 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 64-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 64QAM)
7 5H 4,9 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 128-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 128QAM)
8 6L 5,6 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 256-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 256QAM)
9 6H 6,3 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 512-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 512QAM)
10 7 7 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 1024-states
modulation scheme (e.g. 1024QAM)
11 8 7,7 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 2048-states
modulation scheme (e.g. 2048QAM)
NOTE: When defining the minimum RIC for actual channel separations, for simplicity, it will be rounded to the
suitably closer integer Mbit/s.
All classes up to class 4H, for any CS, and classes 5L, 5H, 6L, 6H, 7 and 8, for CS < 27,5 MHz, are intended suitable
for ACCP operation and, in principle, whenever appropriate, also expandable to CCDP. Classes 5L, 5H, 6L, 6H, 7 and
8, only for CS ≥ 27,5 MHz, are further subdivided in two sub-classes:
• subClass A: classes 5LA, 5HA, 6LA, 6HA, 7A and 8A are intended suitable, on the same route, for cross-polar
adjacent channel (ACAP) operation only (see figure 2a).
• subClass B: classes 5LB, 5HB, 6LB, 6HB, 7B and 8B are suitable, on the same route, for ACCP operation and,
in principle, whenever appropriate, also expandable to CCDP (see figure 2a).
The above classes are for system identification only and will not imply any constraint to the actual modulation format,
provided that all the requirements of the selected class in the relevant parts of EN 302 217 series are met.
1.3 System alternatives
In order to (technically) cover different market and network requirements, with an appropriate balance of performance
to cost and effective a
...
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
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Fixed Radio Systems; Characteristics and requirements for point-to-point equipment and
antennas - Part 2-2: Digital systems operating in frequency bands where frequency co-
ordination is applied - Harmonized EN covering the essential requirements of article 3.2
of the R&TTE Directive
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 302 217-2-2 Version 2.1.1
ICS:
33.060.30 Radiorelejni in fiksni satelitski Radio relay and fixed satellite
komunikacijski sistemi communications systems
33.120.40 Antene Aerials
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
Harmonized European Standard
Fixed Radio Systems;
Characteristics and requirements for
point-to-point equipment and antennas;
Part 2-2: Digital systems operating in frequency bands where
frequency co-ordination is applied;
Harmonized EN covering the essential requirements
of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive
2 ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.1 (2013-07)
Reference
REN/ATTM-04018
Keywords
antenna, DFRS, digital, DRRS, FWA, point-to-
point, radio, regulation, transmission
ETSI
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© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2013.
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ETSI
3 ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.1 (2013-07)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 7
Foreword . 7
Introduction . 9
1 Scope . 10
1.1 General background . 10
1.2 Spectral efficiency classes . 10
1.3 System alternatives . 11
1.4 Channel arrangements and utilization . 12
1.5 Payload flexibility . 12
1.6 Document structure . 13
2 References . 13
2.1 Normative references . 14
2.2 Informative references . 14
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 18
3.1 Definitions . 18
3.2 Symbols . 18
3.3 Abbreviations . 18
4 Technical requirements specifications . 18
4.0 System identification and traffic loading . 18
4.1 Environmental profile . 19
4.2 Transmitter requirements . 20
4.2.1 Transmitter power and power tolerance . 20
4.2.1.1 Maximum power . 20
4.2.1.2 Transmitter power tolerance. 20
4.2.2 Transmitter power and frequency control . 21
4.2.2.1 Transmitter Power Control (ATPC and RTPC) . 21
4.2.2.1.1 Automatic Transmit Power Control (ATPC) . 21
4.2.2.1.2 Remote Transmit Power Control (RTPC) . 21
4.2.2.2 Remote Frequency Control (RFC) . 21
4.2.3 Void . 21
4.2.4 Radio Frequency (RF) spectrum mask. 22
4.2.4.1 Limits background . 22
4.2.4.2 Limits . 25
4.2.4.2.1 Unified masks . 25
4.2.4.2.2 Other alternative and system specific masks options . 36
4.2.5 Discrete CW components exceeding the spectrum mask limit . 37
4.2.5.1 Discrete CW components at the symbol rate . 37
4.2.5.2 Other discrete CW components exceeding the spectrum mask limit . 37
4.2.6 Spurious emissions - external . 38
4.2.7 Dynamic Change of Modulation Order . 39
4.2.8 Radio frequency tolerance . 39
4.3 Receiver requirements . 39
4.3.1 Spurious emissions - external . 39
4.3.2 BER as a function of receiver input signal level RSL . 40
4.3.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 40
4.3.4 CW spurious interference . 41
4.4 Antenna directional requirements . 41
4.4.1 Radiation Pattern Envelope (Off-axis EIRP density) . 41
4.4.2 Antenna gain . 41
4.4.3 Antenna Cross-Polar Discrimination (XPD) . 42
5 Testing for compliance with technical requirements . 42
5.1 Environmental and other conditions for testing . 42
5.1.1 Environmental conditions . 42
ETSI
4 ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.1 (2013-07)
5.1.2 Test interpretation and measurement uncertainty . 42
5.1.3 Other basic conditions . 43
5.2 Essential radio test suites for the transmitter . 43
5.2.1 Transmitter power and power tolerance . 44
5.2.2 Transmitter power and frequency control . 44
5.2.2.1 Transmitter Power Control (ATPC and RTPC) . 44
5.2.2.1.1 ATPC . 44
5.2.2.1.2 RTPC . 45
5.2.2.1.3 Remote Frequency Control (RFC). 45
5.2.3 Void . 45
5.2.4 RF spectrum mask . 45
5.2.5 Discrete CW components exceeding the spectrum mask limit . 46
5.2.6 Spurious emissions - external . 46
5.2.7 Dynamic Change of Modulation Order . 46
5.2.8 Radio frequency tolerance . 46
5.3 Essential radio test suites for the receiver . 46
5.3.1 Spurious emissions - external . 47
5.3.2 BER as a function of receiver input signal level (RSL) . 47
5.3.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 47
5.3.4 CW spurious interference . 48
5.4 Additional essential antenna test suites for systems with integral antenna. 48
5.4.1 Radiation Pattern Envelope (Off-axis EIRP density) . 48
5.4.2 Antenna gain . 48
5.4.3 Antenna Cross-Polar Discrimination (XPD) . 48
Annex A (normative): Frequency bands from 1,4 GHz to 2,7 GHz . 49
A.1 Introduction . 49
A.2 General characteristics . 49
A.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 49
A.2.2 Transmission capacities . 50
A.3 Transmitter . 50
A.3.1 General requirements . 50
A.3.2 RF spectrum masks options . 51
A.4 Receiver . 51
A.4.1 General requirements . 51
A.4.2 BER as a function of receiver input signal level (RSL) . 52
A.4.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channels interference sensitivity . 52
Annex B (normative): Frequency bands from 3 GHz to 11 GHz (channel separation up to
30 MHz and 56/60 MHz) . 54
B.1 Introduction . 54
B.2 General characteristics . 54
B.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 54
B.2.2 Transmission capacities . 55
B.3 Transmitter . 56
B.3.1 General requirements . 56
B.3.2 RF spectrum masks options . 56
B.4 Receiver . 57
B.4.1 General requirements . 57
B.4.2 BER as a function of Receiver input Signal Level (RSL) . 57
B.4.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 59
Annex C (normative): Frequency bands from 3 GHz to 11 GHz (channel separation
40 MHz) . 60
C.1 Introduction . 60
C.2 General characteristics . 60
ETSI
5 ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.1 (2013-07)
C.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 60
C.2.2 Transmission capacities . 60
C.3 Transmitter . 61
C.3.1 General requirements . 61
C.3.2 RF spectrum masks . 61
C.4 Receiver . 62
C.4.1 General requirements . 62
C.4.2 BER as a function of Receiver input Signal Level (RSL) . 62
C.4.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 63
Annex D (normative): Frequency bands 13 GHz, 15 GHz and 18 GHz . 64
D.1 Introduction . 64
D.2 General characteristics . 64
D.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 64
D.2.2 Transmission capacities . 65
D.3 Transmitter . 65
D.3.1 General requirements . 65
D.3.2 RF spectrum masks options . 66
D.4 Receiver . 67
D.4.1 General requirements . 67
D.4.2 BER as a function of Receiver input Signal Level (RSL) . 67
D.4.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 69
Annex E (normative): Frequency bands from 23 GHz to 55 GHz . 71
E.1 Introduction . 71
E.2 General characteristics . 71
E.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 71
E.2.2 Transmission capacities . 72
E.3 Transmitter . 72
E.3.1 General requirements . 72
E.3.2 RF spectrum masks options . 73
E.3.2.1 Frequency bands 23 GHz to 42 GHz . 73
E.3.2.2 Frequency bands 50 GHz to 55 GHz . 74
E.4 Receiver . 74
E.4.1 General requirements . 74
E.4.2 BER as a function of Receiver input Signal Level (RSL) . 75
E.4.2.1 Systems in bands from 23 GHz to 42 GHz . 76
E.4.2.2 Systems in bands from 50 GHz to 55 GHz . 78
E.4.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 79
Annex Ea (normative): Frequency bands from 71 GHz to 86 GHz . 80
Ea.1 Introduction . 80
Ea.2 General characteristics . 80
Ea.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 80
Ea.2.2 Transmission capacities . 81
Ea.3 Transmitter . 82
Ea.3.1 General requirements . 82
Ea.3.2 RF spectrum masks . 82
Ea.4 Receiver . 82
Ea.4.1 General requirements . 82
Ea.4.2 BER as a function of Receiver input Signal Level (RSL) . 82
Ea.4.3 Co-channel "external" and adjacent channel interference sensitivity . 84
ETSI
6 ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.1 (2013-07)
Annex F (normative): Definition of equivalent data rates for packet data, PDH/SDH and
other signals on the traffic interface. 85
F.1 Introduction . 85
F.2 General characteristics . 85
F.2.1 Frequency characteristics and channel arrangements . 85
F.2.2 Transmission capacities . 85
F.3 System parameters . 88
F.3.1 Transmitter . 88
F.3.2 Receiver . 88
F.3.3 FER as a function of BER . 88
Annex G (normative): Test report in relation to flexible systems applications . 90
G.1 Wide radio-frequency band covering units . 90
G.2 Multirate/multiformat equipment . 92
G.2.1 Generic required tests in the test report . 92
G.2.2 Reduced required tests in the test report . 92
G.2.2.1 Reduced transmitter tests . 92
G.2.2.2 Reduced receiver tests . 93
G.2.3 Bandwidth adaptive test set requirements . 94
G.3 BER measurement in a SDH or Ethernet multi-interfaces, multi-channels system . 94
G.3.1 Case 1: multi-interfaces/single channel or multi-interfaces/two-channels systems where each interface
payload is transmitted on one channel only . 95
G.3.2 Case 2: single interface/two-channels system . 95
G.3.3 Case 3: multi-interfaces/two-channels system where each payload interface is transmitted on both
channels . 95
Annex H (normative): HS Requirements and conformance Test specifications Table
(HS-RTT) . 96
Annex I (informative): Impact of power control (ATPC and/or RTPC), mixed-mode and
bandwidth adaptive operation on spectrum mask and link design
requirements. 98
I.0 General Background for, ATPC, RTPC and mixed mode operation . 98
I.1 ATPC and RTPC implementation background . 98
I.2 Mixed-mode operation impact . 100
I.2.1 Basic concepts . 100
I.3 Bandwidth adaptive operation impact . 101
I.3.1 Basic concepts . 101
I.3.2 Bandwidth (channel) occupancy . 101
I.4 Impact on frequency co-ordination . 101
I.5 Impact on article 3.2 "essential" parameters and operating conditions . 103
Annex J (informative): Typical interference sensitivity behaviour for frequency planning
purpose . 105
Annex K (informative): Bibliography . 106
History . 107
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7 ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.1 (2013-07)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (http://ipr.etsi.org).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This Harmonized European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Access, Terminals,
Transmission and Multiplexing (ATTM).
The present document has been produced by ETSI in response to a mandate issued from the European Commission
under Directive 98/34/EC [i.2] as amended by Directive 98/48/EC [i.64].
The title and reference to the present document are intended to be included in the publication in the Official Journal of
the European Union of titles and references of Harmonized Standard under the Directive 1999/5/EC [1].
See article 5.1 of Directive 1999/5/EC [1] for information on presumption of conformity and Harmonized Standards or
parts thereof the references of which have been published in the Official Journal of the European Union.
The requirements relevant to Directive 1999/5/EC [1] are summarized in annex H.
The present document is part 2, sub-part 2 of a multi-part deliverable covering Fixed Radio Systems; Characteristics
and requirements for point-to-point equipment and antennas. Full details of the entire series can be found in part 1 [6].
National transposition dates
Date of adoption of this EN: 25 June 2013
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 30 September 2013
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 31 March 2014
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 March 2015
Major variants with respect to previous published version
This new version of EN 302 217-2-2 has considered, among other minor points:
• Unified frequency tolerance.
• Unified output power tolerance.
• More flexible specification for spectral lines exceeding the spectral density mask.
• New spectral efficiency classes 7 (1 024 states) and 8 (2 048 states) have been introduced for channel
separations 13,75/14 MHz and above.
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8 ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.1 (2013-07)
• Extension of the spectral efficiency classes subdivision to formally cover the whole granularity of the range
spectral efficiency indexes provided for each band and channel separation. Indexes from 1 (2 states, spectral
efficiency class 1) to 11 (2 048 states, spectral efficiency class 8) and to newly introduced 10 and 11 (1 024
and 2 048 states, spectral efficiency class 7 and 8) are introduced, as appropriate, for filling the gaps between
the minimum and maximum indexes foreseen.
• Unified spectrum masks for classes 5, 6, 7 and 8 also for 40 MHz and for 110 MHz/112 MHz channels.
• Use, as system identification method, of the "minimum radio interface capacity (RIC)", more appropriate for
new Ethernet oriented systems, in place of the previous PDH/SDH oriented one.
• Removal of the other system identification parameter based on A.1, …., B.1,…., C.1,…., E.1, ……
notations. Unique system identification is based on operating frequency band, operating radio frequency
channel separation and spectral efficiency class to which a minimum RIC is associated.
• Tighter BER Receiver Signal Level (RSL) thresholds for a large number of systems; this is justified by
recognizing, in previous V1.4.1 of the present document, the very large margins against the required values
with respect to current equipment technology on the market and by the need for improving the link density in
frequency coordinated networks.
• Significant revision of the informative annex I for guidance in the use and deployment of ATPC and "mixed-
mode" (adaptive modulation systems).
• Clarification and distinction between "multi-carrier" and "multi-channel" systems concepts and related
requirements.
• New frequency bands from 71 GHz to 76 GHz and 81 GHz to 86 GHz (additional requirements to the general
ones in EN 302 217-3 [7] for equipment intended also for conventional link-by-link coordination).
In general, apart from the tightened RSL BER thresholds (see note 1), the requirements for equipment types already
covered by previous versions of the present document are carried over unchanged (see notes 2 and 3); therefore, it is
considered that equipment already conforming to those previous versions would not need a new test report for re-
assessment of the essential requirements according to the present document. However, the legal aspects related to the
Declaration of Conformity according the Directive 1999/5/EC [1] are not in the scope of the present document.
NOTE 1: The tightened RSL BER thresholds are still considered to offer a good margin to equipment on the market
and also to equipment that is already in operation since several years before the date of publication of the
present document.
NOTE 2: Even if considered not impacting modern synthesizer technology, few cases of more stringent frequency
tolerance resulted from the unification of the requirement.
NOTE 3: The "minimum RIC" limits have been enhanced from previous V1.4.1 of the present document; however,
they are considered well within the present technology capability. It should be noted that the original
values, standardized in annex F of previous V1.1.3 of the present document (formally applicable up to
May 2009), were already significantly higher than those reported in subsequent versions of the present
document. Those "more relaxed" ones, used up to V1.4.1 of the present document as "provisional stop-
gap" for early introduction of Ethernet systems among PDH/SDH oriented characteristics, will cease to be
applicable after the decaying date from the OJEU of the said V1.4.1.
Attention is also drawn to the fact that older spectral power density masks, some of which have been maintained as
equivalent alternative option in the annexes A through E, are supposed, in medium term maintenance process, to be
discontinued. Newly assessed equipment is supposed to use the "unified masks" in clause 4.2.4.2.1.
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9 ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.1 (2013-07)
Introduction
The EN 302 217 series has been produced in order to rationalize a large number of previous ETSI ENs dealing with
equipment and antennas for Point-to-Point (P-P) Fixed Service applications. For more details, see foreword in the
EN 302 217-1 [6].
The present document is part of a set of standards developed by ETSI and is designed to fit in a modular structure to
cover all radio and telecommunications terminal equipment within the scope of the R&TTE Directive [1]. The modular
structure is described in EG 201 399 [i.24].
Figure 1: Void
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10 ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.1 (2013-07)
1 Scope
1.1 General background
The present document specifies the essential requirements for point-to-point Digital Fixed Radio Systems (DFRS)
operating in frequency division full duplex (FDD) in frequency bands, where co-ordinated link-by-link frequency
planning is applied. It is intended to cover the provisions of the R&TTE Directive [1] regarding article 3.2, which states
that "… radio equipment shall be so constructed that it effectively uses the spectrum allocated to terrestrial/space radio
communications and orbital resources so as to avoid harmful interference".
In addition to the present document, other ENs that specify technical requirements in respect of essential requirements
under other parts of article 3 of the R&TTE Directive [1] will apply to equipment within the scope of the present
document.
NOTE: A list of such ENs is included on the web site http://www.newapproach.org.
For the correct understanding and application of the requirements in the present document, the definitions summarized
in EN 302 217-1 [6] are also relevant.
1.2 Spectral efficiency classes
As the maximum transmission rate in a given bandwidth depends on system spectral efficiency, different equipment
classes are here defined. They are based on typical modulation formats and limited by a "minimum Radio Interface
Capacity density" (Mbit/s/MHz) shown in table 0. Radio Interface Capacity (RIC) is defined in EN 302 217-1 [6].
The minimum RIC density figures in table 0 are valid only for systems operating on the most common channel
separation (CS) equal or higher than 1,75 MHz and taking into account that for channel separations "about" 14 MHz
(i.e. from 13,75 MHz to 15,0 MHz), "about" 28 MHz (i.e. from 27,5 MHz to 30 MHz), "about" 56 MHz (i.e. from
55 MHz to 60 MHz) and "about" 112 MHz (i.e. 110 MHz or 112 MHz) the RIC density of actual systems is evaluated
only over the "nominal" 14 MHz, 28 MHz, 56 MHz and 112 MHz channel width.
Minimum RIC figures for some systems operating on 40 MHz channel separation, with RIC density lower than the
minimum requirement in table 0, are defined only in annexes C and Ea. For the special cases of sub-STM-0 capacities
(defined in Recommendation ITU-T G.708 [i.63] in annex D, alternative minimum RIC figures are not defined.
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11 ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V2.1.1 (2013-07)
Table 0: Spectral efficiency classes and their minimum RIC density
Reference Spectral Minimum Description
modulation efficiency RIC density
index class (Mbit/s/MHz)
(see note)
1 1 0,57 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 2-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 2 FSK, 2 PSK)
2 2 1,14 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 4-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 4 FSK, 4QAM)
3 3 1,7 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 8-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 8 PSK)
4 4L 2,28 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 16-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 16QAM, 16 APSK)
5 4H 3,5 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 32-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 32QAM, 32 APSK)
6 5L 4,2 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 64-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 64QAM)
7 5H 4,9 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 128-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 128QAM)
8 6L 5,6 equipment with spectral efficiency based on typical 256-states modulation
scheme (e.g. 25
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