oSIST prEN 14351-2:2009

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-julij-2009
2NQDLQYUDWD6WDQGDUG]DSURL]YRG]DKWHYDQHODVWQRVWLGHO1RWUDQMDYUDWD
EUH]GRORþHQLKODVWQRVWLSRåDUQHRGSRUQRVWLLQGLPQRWHVQRVWLYHQGDU]YNOMXþHQR
RGSRUQRVWMRVWUHãQLKRNHQSURWLSRåDUX]]XQDQMHVWUDQL
Windows and doors - Product standard, performance characteristics - Part 2: Internal
pedestrian doorsets without resistance to fire and/or smoke leakage characteristics
Fenster und Türen - Produktnorm, Leistungseigenschaften - Teil 2: Innentüren ohne
Feuerschutz- und/oder Rauchdichtheiteigenschaften
Portes et fenêtres - Norme produit, caractéristiques de performances - Partie 2 : Blocs
portes intérieurs pour piétons sans caractéristiques de résistance au feu et/ou
dégagement de fumée
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 14351-2
ICS:
91.060.50 Vrata in okna Doors and windows
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
DRAFT
prEN 14351-2
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
April 2009
ICS
English Version
Windows and doors - Product standard, performance
characteristics - Part 2: Internal pedestrian doorsets without
resistance to fire and/or smoke leakage characteristics
Portes et fenêtres - Norme produit, caractéristiques de Fenster und Türen - Produktnorm, Leistungseigenschaften
performances - Partie 2 : Blocs portes intérieurs pour - Teil 2: Innentüren ohne Feuerschutz- und/oder
piétons sans caractéristiques de résistance au feu et/ou Rauchdichtheiteigenschaften
dégagement de fumée
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 33.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which
stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language
made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to
provide supporting documentation.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and
shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 14351-2:2009: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

prEN 14351-2:2009 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword .4
1 Scope .5
2 Normative references .5
2.1 Classification standards .5
2.2 Test and calculation standards .6
2.3 Other standards .7
3 Terms and definitions .7
4 Performance characteristics and special requirements .8
4.1 General .8
4.2 Dangerous substances .8
4.3 Impact resistance.8
4.4 Height and width of doorsets .9
4.5 Ability to release .9
4.6 Acoustic performance .9
4.7 Thermal transmittance .9
4.8 Air permeability . 10
4.9 Durability . 10
4.10 Operating forces . 10
4.11 Mechanical strength . 10
4.12 Ventilation . 10
4.13 Bullet resistance . 11
4.14 Explosion resistance . 11
4.15 Resistance to repeated opening and closing . 11
4.16 Behaviour between two different climates . 11
4.17 Burglar resistance . 11
4.18 Special requirements . 12
5 Classification and designation . 12
5 Handling, installation, maintenance and care . 14
6 Evaluation of conformity . 15
6.1 General . 15
6.2 Initial Type Testing (ITT) . 15
6.3 Factory production control (FPC) . 18
6.4 Initial inspection of factory and FPC . 20
6.5 Testing of samples taken at the factory in accordance with a prescribed plan . 21
7 Labelling and packaging . 21
Annex A (informative) Interdependence between characteristics and component . 22
A.1 General . 22
Annex B (normative) Determination of characteristics . 24
B.1 Characteristics of internal pedestrian doorsets . 24
B.2 Sound insulation of pedestrian doorsets . 26
B.3 Thermal transmittance for pedestrian doorsets U in accordance to constructive details . 27
D
Annex C (informative) Example of performance and requirement profile of an internal doorsets . 30
Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU
Construction Products Directive . 31
ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics . 31
ZA.2 Procedure(s) for the attestation of conformity of products . 33
prEN 14351-2:2009 (E)
ZA.3 CE marking and labelling. 38
Bibliography . 41

prEN 14351-2:2009 (E)
Foreword
This document (prEN 14351-2:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 33 “Doors,
windows, shutters, building hardware and curtain walling”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This European Standard is one of a series of standards for windows and pedestrian doorsets (see Figure 1).

EN 14351-1, Windows and prEN 14351-3, Windows
prEN 14351-2, Windows
doors - Product standard, and doors — Product and doors — Product

performance characteristics standard, performance
standard, performance
- Part 1: Windows and characteristics — Part 3: characteristics — Part 2:

external pedestrian doorsets Windows and pedestrian
Internal pedestrian doorsets
without resistance to fire doorsets with resistance to without resistance to fire

and/or smoke leakage fire and/or smoke leakage
and/or smoke leakage
characteristics  characteristics characteristics

(Harmonized standard)
(Harmonized standard) (Harmonized standard)

EN 14600, Doorsets and
openable windows with fire
resisting and/or smoke
control characteristics -
Requirements and
Supporting standards, prepared by CEN/TC 33 or
classification
others TCs, identified in Clause 2 of the supported

standards
Figure 1 — Relationship between various standards

prEN 14351-2:2009 (E)
1 Scope
This European Standard identifies material independent performance characteristics that are applicable to
internal pedestrian doorsets.
This document applies to:
 Manually internal pedestrian doorsets and screens with flush or panelled leaves, complete with:
 related hardware,
 integral fanlights, if any,
 adjacent parts that are contained within a single frame for inclusion in a single aperture, if any.
The products covered by this document are not assessed for structural applications.
This document does not apply to:
 Internal pedestrian doorsets subject to regulations on smoke leakage and resistance to fire according to
prEN 14351-3 but individual characteristics and performance requirements given in clause 4 can be
relevant for these internal doors (see prEN 14351-3);
 industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates according to EN 13241-1 and prEN 13241-2;
 external pedestrian doorsets according to EN 14351-1;
 revolving internal pedestrian doorsets,
 door leaves placed on the market separately.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
2.1 Classification standards
EN 1192, Doors — Classification of strength requirements
EN 1522, Windows, doors, shutters and blinds — Bullet resistance — Requirements and classification
prEN 1627, Pedestrian doorsets, windows, curtain walling, grilles and shutters — Burglar resistance —
Requirements and classification
EN 12207:1999, Windows and doors — Air permeability — Classification
EN 12217, Doors – Operating forces — Requirements and classification
EN 12219, Doors — Climatic influences — Requirements and classification
EN 12400, Windows and pedestrian doors — Mechanical durability — Requirements and classification
EN 13049, Windows — Soft and heavy body impact —Test method, safety requirements and classification
prEN 14351-2:2009 (E)
EN 13123-1, Windows, doors and shutters — Explosion resistance — Requirements and classification —
Part 1: Shock tube
EN 13123-2, Windows, doors and shutters — Explosion resistance — Test method — Part 2: Range test
2.2 Test and calculation standards
EN 179, Building hardware — Emergency exit devices operated by a lever handle or push pad —
Requirements and test method.
EN 947, Hinged or pivoted doors — Determination of the resistance to vertical load
EN 948, Hinged or pivoted doors — Determination of the resistance to static torsion
EN 949, Windows and curtain walling, doors, blinds and shutters — Determination of the resistance to soft
and heavy body impact for doors
EN 950, Door leaves — Determination of the resistance to hard body impact
EN 1026, Windows and doors — Air permeability — Test method
EN 1121, Doors — Behaviour between two different climates — Test method
EN 1125, Building hardware — Panic exit devices operated by a horizontal bar for use in escape routes —
Requirements and test methods
EN 1191, Windows and doors — Resistance to repeated opening and closing — Test method
EN 1523, Windows, doors, shutters and blinds — Bullet resistance — Test method
prEN 1628, Pedestrian doorsets, windows, curtain walling, grilles and shutters — Burglar resistance — Test
method for the determination of resistance under static loading
prEN 1629, Pedestrian doorsets, windows, curtain walling, grilles and shutters — Burglar resistance — Test
method for the determination of resistance under dynamic loading
prEN 1630, Pedestrian doorsets, windows, curtain walling, grilles and shutters — Burglar resistance — Test
method for the determination of resistance to manual burglary attempts
EN 1935, Building hardware — Single-axis hinges — Requirements and test methods
EN 12046-2, Operating forces — Test method — Part 2: Doors
EN 13124-1, Windows, doors and shutters — Explosion resistance — Test method — Part 1: Shock tube
EN 13124-2, Windows, doors and shutters — Explosion resistance — Test method — Part 2: Range test
EN 13141-1:2004, Ventilation for buildings — Performance testing of components/products for residential
ventilation — Part 1: Externally and internally mounted air transfer devices
prEN 13633, Building hardware — Electrically controlled panic exit systems, for use on escape routes —
Requirements and test methods
prEN 13637, Building hardware — Electrically controlled emergency exit systems, for use on escape routes —
Requirements and test methods
EN ISO 140-3, Acoustics — Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements — Part 3:
Laboratory measurements of airborne sound insulation of building elements (ISO 140-3:1995)
prEN 14351-2:2009 (E)
EN ISO 717-1, Acoustics — Rating of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements — Part 1:
Airborne sound insulation (ISO 717-1:1996)
EN ISO 10077-1:2000, Thermal performance of windows, doors and shutters — Calculation of thermal
transmittance — Part 1: Simplified method (ISO 10077-1:2000)
EN ISO 10077-2:2003, Thermal performance of windows, doors and shutters — Calculation of thermal
transmittance — Part 2: Numerical method for frames (ISO 10077-2:2003)
EN ISO 12567-1, Thermal resistance of windows and doors — Determination of thermal transmittance by hot
box method — Part 1: Complete windows and doors (ISO 12567-1:2000)
2.3 Other standards
EN 12150-2, Glass in building — Thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass — Part 2: Evaluation of
conformity/product standard
EN 12519:2004, Windows and doors — Terminology
EN 1863, Glass in building — Heat strengthened soda line silicate glass — Part 2: Evaluation of
conformity/product standard
EN 14179-2, Glass in building — Heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass — Part 2:
Evaluation of conformity/product standard
EN 14321-2, Glass in building — Thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate safety glass — Part 2: Evaluation
of conformity/product standard
EN 14351-1, Windows and doors — Product standard, performance characteristics — Part 1: Windows and
external pedestrian doorsets without resistance to fire and/or smoke leakage characteristics
EN 14449, Glass in building — Laminated glass and laminated safety glass — Evaluation of
conformity/Product standard
EN ISO 12543-2, Glass in building — Laminated glass and laminated safety glass — Part 2: Laminated safety
glass (ISO/DIS 12543-2:2008)
ISO 1000:1992, SI units and recommendations for the use of their multiples and of certain other units
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, units and symbols given in ISO 1000:1992 apply and terms and definitions
given in EN 14351-1, prEN 14351-3 and EN 12519 apply together with the following.
3.1
internal pedestrian doorset
doorset which is not designed to separate the internal climate from the external climate of a construction and
for which the main intended use is the passage of pedestrians. Pedestrian door assemblies designed for
internal communication including entry into dwellings and fulfilling the provisions of this document under the
responsibility of one identified manufacturer are considered to be internal pedestrian doorsets
3.2
overall area
frame width x frame height
[EN 12519:2004, 3.4]
prEN 14351-2:2009 (E)
3.3
screen
assembly of two or more internal pedestrian doorsets in one plane with or without separate frames
3.4
similar design
modification by the replacement of components (e.g. glazing, hardware, weather stripping), and/or a change
of material specification and/or dimensional change of profile section and/or methods and means of assembly
which will not change the classification and/or declared value of a performance characteristic
NOTE Certain modifications can cause more favourable values for one or more characteristics, but also more
unfavourable values for other characteristics (see Annex A).
3.5
unframed glass doorset
doorset where the leaf (leaves) is (are) made of glass (single or insulating glass unit) and without any load
bearing or load transferring framework
3.6
adjacent part
any part of a doorset, other than the door leaf (leaves), including outer frame, side panels, and over panels.
4 Performance characteristics and special requirements
4.1 General
The performance characteristics for internal pedestrian doorsets shall be determined and expressed in
accordance with 4.2 to 4.18.
NOTE 1 Not all these characteristics are applicable to every product or every intended end use situation. Where
characteristics are required this document identifies the means of determination and the ways to express the results as
well as the evaluation of conformity.
NOTE 2 The order in which the performance characteristics are identified does not imply an order of priority or a test
sequence.
NOTE 3 Special requirements for certain products, see 4.18.
4.2 Dangerous substances
Insofar as the state of the art permits, the manufacturer shall establish those materials in the product which
are liable to emission or migration during normal intended use and for which emission or migration into the
environment is potentially dangerous to hygiene, health or the environment. The manufacturer shall establish
and make the appropriate declaration of content according to the legal requirements in the intended state of
destination.
NOTE 1 A list is available on the European Commission’s web site (see Note 2 in ZA.1 of each of the harmonized
product EN)
NOTE 2 For requirements on wood based panels see EN 13986.
4.3 Impact resistance
Internal pedestrian doorsets fitted with glass or other fragmental material shall be tested and the results shall
be expressed in accordance with EN 13049. Where relevant, the test shall be carried out from both sides.
prEN 14351-2:2009 (E)
In cases where safe breaking of glass is required, safety glass according to EN 12150-2, EN 14449 or
EN 14179-2 shall be used.
4.4 Height and width of doorsets
The clear opening height and width of internal pedestrian doorsets shall be expressed in mm.
The manufacturer shall also declare his tolerances (± in mm) for the height and width.
Where the threshold and the head/transom are not parallel, the maximum and minimum height shall be stated.
For double leaf doorsets, the clear opening width shall be expressed using the clear opening width of the
primary leaf width and the total clear opening width.
NOTE 1 The clear opening height and width can be calculated taking into account the clear opening of the frame and
the projecting hardware and angle of opening.
NOTE 2 The effective clear opening in use can be influenced by the installation of the product.
4.5 Ability to release
Single axis hinges, emergency exit devices and panic devices (mechanical or electrically controlled) installed
on internal pedestrian doorsets in escape routes shall comply with EN 1935, EN 179, EN 1125, prEN 13633 or
prEN 13637.
Doorsets intended for escape routes shall be identified as such with the appropriate class according to
Table 1 and shall be functional with all the devices installed.
4.6 Acoustic performance
The sound insulation shall be determined in accordance with EN ISO 140-3 (reference method) or specific
door types in accordance with Annex B, Table B.2.
The test results shall be evaluated in accordance with EN ISO 717-1.
4.7 Thermal transmittance
The thermal transmittances for internal pedestrian doorsets shall be determined for the relevant situation by
using:
 Table B.3 (Annex B)
or by calculation using :
 EN ISO 10077-1 or by hot box method using :
 EN ISO 12567-1
as appropriate.
EN ISO 12567-1 shall be used as reference method.
The collective symbol for thermal transmittance is U for doorsets, i.e. the symbol U used in EN ISO 12567-1
D st
shall be equivalent to U
D.
prEN 14351-2:2009 (E)
4.8 Air permeability
Two air permeability tests shall be carried out in accordance with EN 1026, one with positive test pressures
and one with negative test pressures.
The tests for air permeability of screens shall be carried out on the screen or on its individual parts including
joints between the individual parts. In the latter case the air permeability of the screen shall be calculated as
the sum of the air permeability of the individual parts and the joints.
The test result is defined as 2 values for air permeability, one with positive pressure and one with negative
expressed in accordance with EN 12207:1999, 4.6.
4.9 Durability
4.9.1 General
The manufacturer shall declare the material(s) from which the product is manufactured including any applied
coating and/or protection. This shall apply to all components that have an effect on the durability of the
product in intended use except those components that comply with individual product standards (hardware,
weather stripping). Where possible this shall be done by reference to European Standards.
By means of adequate choice of materials (including coatings, preservations and composition), components
and assembly methods, the manufacturer shall ensure the durability of his product(s) for an economically
reasonable working life taking into account his published maintenance recommendations.
NOTE The durability of internal pedestrian doorsets depends on the long-term performance of the individual
components and materials as well as the assembly of the product and its maintenance. Specifications and classifications
for individual materials and/or components are to be found in their respective material and component standards.
4.9.2 Durability of certain characteristics
The durability of certain characteristics shall be ensured as follows:
Ability to release only for closed doorsets in escape routes: The durability of this characteristic shall be
ensured by compliance with 4.5.
4.10 Operating forces
Manually operated internal pedestrian doorsets shall be tested in accordance with EN 12046-2. The results
shall be expressed in accordance with EN 12217.
NOTE Doorsets with self closing devices or emergency exist devices are excluded from the scope of EN 12046-2.
4.11 Mechanical strength
Internal pedestrian doorsets shall be tested in accordance with EN 947, EN 948, EN 949 and EN 950.
The results shall be expressed in accordance with EN 1192.
4.12 Ventilation
Air transfer devices integrated in an internal pedestrian doorset shall be tested and evaluated in accordance
with EN 13141-1, 5.1. For the purpose of testing, joints and openings not subject to testing shall be taped
over.
The results shall include:
prEN 14351-2:2009 (E)
 The air flow characteristics (K) and flow exponent (n);
 The air flow rate at (4, 8, 10 and 20) Pa pressure difference,
NOTE 1 Additional pressure differences may be stated.
The volume air flow rate q shall be determined as follows:
v
n
q = K()∆p
v
where
K is the air flow characteristic of the device;
n is the flow exponent;
∆p is the pressure difference.
NOTE 2 Individual devices, designated to be installed in an internal pedestrian doorset at a later date, are not covered
by this document.
4.13 Bullet resistance
After testing in accordance with EN 1523 the bullet resistant characteristics of internal pedestrian doorsets
shall be expressed in accordance with EN 1522.
4.14 Explosion resistance
4.14.1 Shock tube
After testing in accordance with EN 13124-1, the explosion resistance characteristics of internal pedestrian
doorsets shall be expressed in accordance with EN 13123-1.
4.14.2 Range tube
After testing in accordance with EN 13124-2 the explosion resistance characteristics of internal pedestrian
doorsets shall be expressed in accordance with EN 13123-2.
4.15 Resistance to repeated opening and closing
A repeated opening and closing test shall be carried out in accordance with EN 1191. The results shall be
expressed in accordance with EN 12400.
4.16 Behaviour between two different climates
A climate test on internal pedestrian doorsets shall be carried out in accordance with EN 1121, the results
shall be expressed in accordance with EN 12219.The mean value of the results according to EN 1121 shall be
used as the basis for the classification according to EN 12219, provided that no one value shall be in excess
of 25% of the classification limit. Otherwise the worst test result according to EN 1121 shall be used as the
basis for classification.
4.17 Burglar resistance
After testing in accordance with prEN 1628, prEN 1629 and prEN 1630 the results shall be expressed in
accordance with prEN 1627.
prEN 14351-2:2009 (E)
4.18 Special requirements
4.18.1 Unframed glass doorsets
Glass in unframed glass doorsets shall comply with EN 1863-2, EN 12150-2, EN ISO 12543-7, EN 14179-2 or
EN 14321-2.
4.18.2 Load bearing capacity of safety devices
Safety devices, if provided and engaged in accordance with the manufacturer's published instructions, shall
be able to hold the leaf in place for 60 s when 350 N are applied to the leaf in the most unfavourable way (i.e.
position, direction). This threshold strength shall be demonstrated by means of tests carried out as described
in EN 948 (reference methods), or by calculation.
5 Classification and designation
The manufacturer shall identify which characteristics have been determined and the level of performance
declared. The characteristic shall be identified either by its title or by the reference number given in the first
column of the appropriate table.
In order to enable the specifier to determine whether or not a product is fit for a given intended use, the
manufacturer shall provide the necessary product descriptions, e.g. intended use, product range, range of
application, information on durability.
NOTE 1 The intended use of a product can be expressed in general terms, possibly specified by means of references
to the determined characteristics.
NOTE 2 When specifying required levels of performance characteristics (classes/declared values) for a given specific
end use (e.g. location, use and size of the building), of internal pedestrian doorsets, the specifier should take into account
the intended use, e.g. sound protection, heat loss, climatic conditions, frequency of use, exposure.
Each of the specified requirements shall be fulfilled, i.e. the "performance profile" of the product shall cover or
be more favourable than the "requirement profile". Otherwise, the product shall not be considered fit for that
given specific end use, e.g. if a characteristic has not been stated and national regulations are in force which
require a value as part of regulatory marking for that/those characteristic(s) for that building.
NOTE 3 Unfitness of a certain product for a given specific end use does not exclude the possibility that the product in
question is fit for a different, given specific end use. This is subject to examination in each individual case.
NOTE 4 Annex C has been included to demonstrate the use of Table 1 as well as the use of "performance profile" and
"requirement profile.
NOTE 5 Guidelines for suitable performance levels for various purposes and locations can be found in national
documents.
NOTE 6 Where characteristics are required that are not covered by this document (e.g. the accuracy, finish or
appearance of the product), this can be the subject of a separate agreement on a contract by contract basis between the
specifier and the manufacturer, e.g. by references to other standards.
prEN 14351-2:2009 (E)
Table 1 — Classification of characteristics for internal pedestrian doorsets
Class/
Characteristic/
No. Clause Classification/value declared
value/dimension
value
1 4.3 Impact resistance
Drop height (mm) npd 200 300 450 700 950
2 4.4 Height and width npd Declared value(s)
3 4.5 Ability to release npd
Number of the relevant standards used see NOTE 3
4 4.6 Acoustic performance
Weighed sound npd Declared values
reduction index
R (C,C ) (dB)
w tr
5 4.7 Thermal
transmittance
U (W/(m ·K)) npd Declared value
D
6 4.8 Air permeability 1 2 3 4
Max. test pressure (Pa) npd (150) (300) (600) (600)

Reference air
permeability at 100 Pa (50 or 12,50) (27 or 6,75) (9 or 2,25) (3 or 0,75)
3 2 3
(m /(h·m ) or m /(h·m))
b
7 4.10 Operating forces npd 1 2 3 4
8 4.11 Mechanical strength npd 1 2 3 4
9 4.12 Ventilation
Air flow exponent n
npd Declared values
and air flow
characteristic K
10 4.13 Bullet resistance npd FB1 FB2 FB3 FB4 FB5 FB6 FB7 FSG

prEN 14351-2:2009 (E)
Table 1 (concluded)
Class/
Characteristic/
No. Clause Classification/value declared
value/dimension
value
Explosion
411 4.14.1
resistance
Shock tube npd EPR1 EPR2 EPR3 EPR4
12 4.14.2 Explosion
resistance
Range test npd EXR1 EXR2 EXR3 EXR4 EXR5
13 4.15 Resistance to
repeated opening
npd 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
and closing
Number of cycles (5 (10000) (20000) (50000) (100000) (200000) (500000) (1000000)
000)
14 4.16
Behaviour between
different climates
1(x) 2(x) 3(x)
Permissible npd
c
deformation
15 4.17
Burglar resistance
npd 1 2 3 4 5 6
a
16 4.18.2 Load-bearing capacity Threshold value
npd
of safety devices
NOTE 1 npd: no performance determined
a
NOTE 2 The figures in brackets are for information.
a
Only if safety device(s) is (are) not provided.
b
Manually operated doorsets only.
C
Test climate (a,b,c,) shall be stated in the bracket
NOTE 3 Relevant standards are given in 4.5.

NOTE See Annex ZA clause ZA.3.2 for double leaf doorset.
6 Handling, installation, maintenance and care
The manufacturer shall provide information on the following:
 Storage and handling if the manufacturer is not responsible for the installation of the product;
 Installation requirements and techniques (on site), if the manufacturer is not responsible for installation of
the product ;
 Maintenance and cleaning and replaceable parts ;
 End use instructions including instructions on component replacement;
prEN 14351-2:2009 (E)
 Safety in use instructions (see 4.18.1, and 4.18.2).
Noise emission of power operated internal pedestrian doorsets is not a significant hazard for the users of
these products. It is a comfort aspect. The instructions for use shall give the A-weighted emission sound
pressure level in the vicinity of these products when it is more than 70 dB or, which will be generally the case,
shall indicate that this level is less than or equal to 70 dB.
7 Evaluation of conformity
7.1 General
The compliance of internal pedestrian doorsets with the requirements of this European Standard and with the
stated values (including classes) shall be demonstrated by:
 Initial type testing (ITT), (see 7.2),
 Factory production control (FPC), (see 7.3).
NOTE 1 Information on special procedures for initial type testing can be found in 7.2.5 (cascading ITT).
NOTE 2 In the context of regulatory marking the responsibilities for the said tasks (testing, control, etc.) are given in
Tables ZA.3a and ZA.3b.
7.2 Initial Type Testing (ITT)
7.2.1 General
An initial type test is the complete set of tests or other procedures, in respect of the characteristics to be
assessed, determining the performance of samples of products representative of the product type.
All characteristics in Clause 4 for which the manufacturer is stating a value shall be subject to ITT by tests
and/or calculation and/or tabulated values in accordance with the relevant sub clauses of Clause 4, with the
following exceptions:
 Release of dangerous substances may be assessed indirectly by controlling the content of the substance
concerned.
Where components are used where the characteristics of the components have already been determined by
the component manufacturer, e.g. radiation properties of IGU, on the basis of conformity with other technical
specifications, these characteristics need not be reassessed provided that the components' performance and
method of assessment remain the same, that the characteristics of the component are suitable for the
intended end use of the finished product, and insofar as the manufacturing process does not have a
detrimental affect on the determined characteristics.
Components CE marked in accordance with appropriate harmonised European specifications may be
presumed to have the performances stated with the CE marking, although this does not replace the
responsibility of the manufacturer to ensure that the product as a whole is correctly designed (where the
manufacturer is responsible for the design) and its components have the necessary performance values to
meet the design of the product.
Tests previously performed in accordance with the provisions of this European Standard (same product, same
characteristic(s), test method, sampling procedure, at least the same system of attestation of conformity, etc.)
may be taken into account.
prEN 14351-2:2009 (E)
Insofar as it is demonstrative of the declared characteristics, only one ITT is required where different
manufacturing units are producing the same product for the same manufacturer using the same materials and
documented production and process control.
7.2.2 Further type testing
Whenever a change occurs in the internal pedestrian doorset design, the raw material or supplier of the
components, or the production process (subject to the definition of a family), which would change significantly
one or more of the characteristics (i.e. the design becomes dissimilar; see 3.4), the type testing shall be
repeated for the appropriate characteristic(s).
It is not necessary to make a new ITT in case the product:
 Will comprise the same components used for the ITT and will be assembled in accordance with the
relevant assembly instructions,
 Will comprise components with equivalent performances and will be assembled in accordance with the
relevant assembly instructions.
7.2.3 Sampling
7.2.3.1 Selection of samples
The samples selected for testing shall be representative of the product family, taking into account 3.4 and
Annex B as well as the product descriptions. For the purpose of sampling and testing the manufacturer shall
have the option of declaring one product from the product family as representative for the whole family or part
of it provided that this product has the more unfavourable combination of performance characteristics (see
Annex A and Annex B).
NOTE A product may be in different families for different characteristics.
Where a range of tests is to be carried out a sufficient number of samples shall be selected to take account of
the destructive nature of the tests (see Annex B). Annex B specifies the number of test specimens (samples)
required for each test and any change in size that is allowed for similar designs. Products shall only be
excluded from selection of samples where they have been clearly marked as defective and have been
isolated.
7.2.3.2 Marking of samples
All samples to be used for testing purposes shall be suitably marked to identify which characteristics are to be
determined and to ensure traceability.
Sample-marking on the product shall at least include production time, place and date and time of sampling.
7.2.3.3 Sampling report
A sampling report shall be prepared to accompany the sample(s) selected which shall include the following
information:
 manufacturer and manufacturing unit;
 place of sampling;
 stock or batch quantity (from which the samples have been taken), if necessary;
 number of samples;
prEN 14351-2:2009 (E)
 identification or description of the sample(s) (e. g. by means of cross sections);
 marking of the sample(s) by the sampler;
 purpose of test (e.g. initial type test, audit test etc.);
 characteristics to be determined and clear identification of which sample(s) to be used for the required
characteristic(s), where necessary;
 place and date;
 signature of the sampler and the manufacturer, if relevant.
7.2.3.4 Retention of samples
Used samples (test specimens) shall be indelibly marked as already tested. Samples shall be retained until
the test report has been finalized. The manufacturer shall be responsible for the retention and disposal of
samples in accordance with his written procedures.
7.2.4 Test report
The results of each test shall be recorded in a test report, which shall, as a minimum, include the following
information:
 name of the manufacturer;
 description of the test specimen and sampling information, see 7.2.3.3;
 identification of the testing laboratory, the applied test methods and the personnel executing the test;
 the apparatus and its calibration;
 place and date of the testing;
 the results of the test, including analysis if relevant;
 place, date and authorized signature.
The test report shall comply with the relevant clauses of the technical specifications. The complete set of
reports, related to a product, shall be retained by the manufacturer for as long as the product is manufactured
plus, as a minimum, ten years.
Test reports shall be made available for authorized examination as required.
NOTE Authorized could mean market surveillance authorities.
7.2.5 Cascading ITT
7.2.5.1 General
An assembly designer (who may be either a component manufacturer, a designer, a “system house" or a
body providing a common service to manufacturers) who designs an assembly, may submit an “assembled
product”, using components manufactured by him or by others, to initial type testing and then make the ITT
report available to assemblers, i.e. the actual manufacturer of the product(s) placed on the market. In this
case the assembly designer may make ITT report available to assembling manufacturers on the basis of
‘cascading’ the appropriate test report down to them.
prEN 14351-2:2009 (E)
7.2.5.2 Conditions for use of designer's ITT results
A manufacturer assembling components, some or all of which may be manufactured by others, may take into
account the concept of ‘cascading ITT’ in respect of the ITT report when declaring the performance of the
product for which he has responsibility for placing on the market only under the following conditions:
a) the manufacturer (assembler) has an agreement with the assembly designer for the use of the test
results and supporting documentation;
b) the manufacturer (assembler) shall be responsible for placing the product on the market and he shall
be responsible for the correct assembly of the product in accordance with the assembly instructions
issued by the assembly designer or by any body appointed by him to provide such assembly
instructions;
c) the assembly designer’s instructions for assembling the components shall be an integral part of the
manufacturer’s (assembler’s) Factory Production Control (FPC) system;
d) the manufacturer (assembler) shall be able to provide documented evidence that the combination of
components he is using, and his manufacturing processes, correspond to the product that has been
subject to the ITT;
e) the manufacturer (assembler) shall retain a copy of the test report(s) comprising the ITT for 10 years
after the finish of production;
f) Irrespective of any responsibility and liability issue within any agreement signed with the assembly
designer, the manufacturer (assembler) shall remain responsible for the product being in compliance
with
...