SIST EN ISO 17830:2016
(Main)Solid biofuels - Determination of particle size distribution of material within pellets (ISO 17830:2016)
Solid biofuels - Determination of particle size distribution of material within pellets (ISO 17830:2016)
This international standard describes the method for determination of the particle size of disintegrated pellets. The pellets
are disolved in water and dried after which the particles are sieved to determine the size of the particles constituting the
pellets.
Biogene Festbrennstoffe - Bestimmung der Partikelgrößenverteilung von Pellet-Ausgangsmaterial (ISO 17830:2016)
Biocombustibles solides - Détermination de la distribution granulométrique des granulés désintégrés (ISO 17830:2016)
ISO 17830:2016 a pour objet de définir les exigences qui s'appliquent et la méthode utilisée pour déterminer la distribution granulométrique des granulés désintégrés. Elle est applicable aux granulés qui se désintègrent entièrement dans l'eau chaude.
Trdna biogoriva - Določevanje porazdelitve velikosti delcev peletiziranih materialov (ISO 17830:2016)
Ta mednarodni standard opisuje metodo za ugotavljanje velikosti delcev razdrobljenih peletov. Peleti se raztopijo v vodi in posušijo, nato pa se delci presejejo. Na podlagi tega je mogoče določiti velikost delcev, iz katerih so sestavljeni peleti.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 17830:2016
01-junij-2016
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 16126:2012
7UGQDELRJRULYD'RORþHYDQMHSRUD]GHOLWYHYHOLNRVWLGHOFHYSHOHWL]LUDQLK
PDWHULDORY ,62
Solid biofuels - Determination of particle size distribution of material within pellets (ISO
17830:2016)
Biogene Festbrennstoffe - Bestimmung der Partikelgrößenverteilung von Pellet-
Ausgangsmaterial (ISO 17830:2016)
Biocombustibles solides - Détermination de la distribution granulométrique des granulés
désintégrés (ISO 17830:2016)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 17830:2016
ICS:
75.160.40 Biogoriva Biofuels
SIST EN ISO 17830:2016 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN ISO 17830:2016
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SIST EN ISO 17830:2016
EN ISO 17830
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
April 2016
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 75.160.10; 27.190 Supersedes EN 16126:2012
English Version
Solid biofuels - Particle size distribution of disintegrated
pellets (ISO 17830:2016)
Biocombustibles solides - Détermination de la Biogene Festbrennstoffe - Bestimmung der
distribution granulométrique des granulés désintégrés Partikelgrößenverteilung von Pellet-Ausgangsmaterial
(ISO 17830:2016) (ISO 17830:2016)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 20 February 2016.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 17830:2016 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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SIST EN ISO 17830:2016
EN ISO 17830:2016 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
2
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SIST EN ISO 17830:2016
EN ISO 17830:2016 (E)
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 17830:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 238 "Solid
biofuels" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 335 “Solid biofuels” the secretariat of
which is held by SIS.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2016, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by October 2016.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
This document supersedes EN 16126:2012.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 17830:2016 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 17830:2016 without any modification.
3
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SIST EN ISO 17830:2016
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SIST EN ISO 17830:2016
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 17830
First edition
2016-03-01
Solid biofuels — Particle size
distribution of disintegrated pellets
Biocombustibles solides — Détermination de la distribution
granulométrique des granulés désintégrés
Reference number
ISO 17830:2016(E)
©
ISO 2016
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SIST EN ISO 17830:2016
ISO 17830:2016(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2016, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 17830:2016
ISO 17830:2016(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principle . 1
5 Reagents . 1
6 Apparatus . 2
7 Sample preparation . 3
8 Procedure. 3
8.1 Disintegration . 3
8.2 Drying . 3
8.3 Moisture conditioning . 3
8.4 Sieving . 4
9 Calculation . 4
10 Performance characteristics . 6
11 Test report . 6
Annex A (informative) Characteristics on determination of particle size distribution of
material within pellets in accordance with the 2007 inter-comparison study .7
Bibliography . 8
© ISO 2016 – All rights reserved iii
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SIST EN ISO 17830:2016
ISO 17830:2016(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information.
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 238, Solid biofuels.
iv © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 17830:2016
ISO 17830:2016(E)
Introduction
In power plants with powder fuel burners for energy production, the operators need information
about the particle size distribution of the fuel for optimising particle burnout during combustion. Fuel
preparation equipment, such as pulverizers, are used for crushing pellets into the original particle sizes
before the material was pressed into pellets. The method described in this International Standard is
intended to characterize particle size distribution of the material contained within fuel pellets and also
allows for a relative comparison of pellets of different manufacturing.
This method is based on experience with pellets made from sawdust, wood shavings and milled wood,
as well as straw. The method may also be applicable for pellets produced from other solid biofuel
materials provided that they can be dissolved into its constituents in water.
Pellets that are engineered to resist water, e.g. pellets from materials which have undergone some
thermal treatments, cannot be characterised by this method.
© ISO 2016 – All rights reserved v
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SIST EN ISO 17830:2016
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SIST EN ISO 17830:2016
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 17830:2016(E)
Solid biofuels — Particle size distribution of
disintegrated pellets
1 Scope
This International Standard aims to define the requirements and method used to determine particle
size distribution of disintegrated pellets. It is applicable for pellets that fully disintegrate in hot water.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 16559, Solid biofuels — Terminology, definitions and descriptions
1)
ISO 17827-2 , Solid biofuels — Determination of particle size distribution for uncompressed fuels — Part 2:
Vibrating screen using sieves for classification of samples with apertures of 3,15 mm and below
ISO 18134–1, Solid biofuels — Determination of moisture content — Oven dry method — Part 1: Total
moisture — Reference method
EN 14778, Solid biofuels — Sampling
EN 14780, Solid biofuels — Sample preparation
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 16559 and the following apply.
3.1
sieve fraction
material collected on a sieve
4 Principle
The particle size distribution is determined after the sample pellets have been disintegrated in hot
deionised water and dried in a drying cabinet or oven. The determination is performed by sieving the
dried material in accordance with ISO 17827-2.
5 Reagents
Deionised water.
1) To be published.
© ISO 2016 – All rights reserved 1
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SIST EN ISO 17830:2016
ISO 17830:2016(E)
6 Apparatus
6.1 Dis
...
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN ISO 17830:2015
01-april-2015
7UGQDELRJRULYD'RORþHYDQMHSRUD]GHOLWYHYHOLNRVWLGHOFHYSHOHWL]LUDQLK
PDWHULDORY ,62',6
Solid biofuels - Determination of particle size distribution of material within pellets
(ISO/DIS 17830:2015)
Biogene Festbrennstoffe - Bestimmung der Partikelgrößenverteilung von Pellet-
Ausgangsmaterial (ISO/DIS 17830:2015)
Biocombustibles solides - Détermination de la distribution granulométrique des granulés
désintégrés (ISO/DIS 17830:2015)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 17830
ICS:
27.190 Biološki viri in drugi Biological sources and
alternativni viri energije alternative sources of energy
75.160.10 Trda goriva Solid fuels
oSIST prEN ISO 17830:2015 en,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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oSIST prEN ISO 17830:2015
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oSIST prEN ISO 17830:2015
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
ISO/DIS 17830
ISO/TC 238 Secretariat: SIS
Voting begins on: Voting terminates on:
2015-02-05 2015-05-05
Solid biofuels — Determination of particle size distribution
of material within pellets
Biocombustibles solides — Détermination de la distribution granulométrique des granulés désintégrés
ICS: 27.190; 75.160.10
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
This draft has been developed within the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO), and processed under the ISO lead mode of collaboration
as defined in the Vienna Agreement.
This draft is hereby submitted to the ISO member bodies and to the CEN member
bodies for a parallel five month enquiry.
Should this draft be accepted, a final draft, established on the basis of comments
received, will be submitted to a parallel two-month approval vote in ISO and
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
formal vote in CEN.
FOR COMMENT AND APPROVAL. IT IS
THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND MAY
NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD UNTIL PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
To expedite distribution, this document is circulated as received from the
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
committee secretariat. ISO Central Secretariat work of editing and text
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
composition will be undertaken at publication stage.
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR
POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
Reference number
NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO/DIS 17830:2014(E)
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
©
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION. ISO 2014
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oSIST prEN ISO 17830:2015
ISO/DIS 17830:2014(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2014
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 17830:2015
ISO/DIS 17830:2014(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principle . 2
5 Reagents . 2
6 Apparatus . 2
6.1 Disintegration container . 2
6.2 Electric kettle or other suitable equipment for water heating . 2
6.3 Drying cabinet or oven . 2
6.4 Drying containers . 2
6.5 Balance . 2
6.6 Sieves . 2
6.7 Weighing containers . 2
6.8 Spoon . 3
6.9 Mechanical sieving equipment . 3
6.10 Flat surfaced tool . 3
7 Sample preparation . 3
8 Procedure. 3
8.1 Disintegration . 3
8.2 Drying . 4
8.3 Moisture conditioning . 4
8.4 Sieving . 4
9 Calculation . 4
10 Performance characteristics . 6
11 Test report . 6
Annex A (informative) Characteristics on determination of particle size distribution of
material within pellets in accordance with the 2007 inter-comparison study .7
Bibliography . 8
© ISO 2014 – All rights reserved iii
---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 17830:2015
ISO/DIS 17830:2014(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. www.iso.org/directives
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any
patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on
the ISO list of patent declarations received. www.iso.org/patents
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers
to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 238, Solid biofuels, Working Group WG 4,
Physical and Mechanical Test Methods.
iv © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 17830:2015
ISO/DIS 17830:2014(E)
Introduction
In power plants with powder fuel burners for energy production, the operators need information
about the particle size distribution of the fuel for optimising particle burnout during combustion. Fuel
preparation equipment such as pulverizers are used for crushing pellets into the original particle sizes
before the material was pressed into pellets. The method described in this document is intended to
characterize particle size distribution of the material contained within fuel pellets and also allows for a
relative comparison of pellets of different manufacturing.
This method is based on experience with pellets made from sawdust, wood shavings and milled wood as
well as straw. The method may also be applicable for pellets produced from other solid biofuel materials
provided they can be dissolved into its constituents in water.
© ISO 2014 – All rights reserved v
---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 17830:2015
ISO/DIS 17830:2014(E)
vi © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 17830:2015
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/DIS 17830:2014(E)
Solid biofuels — Determination of particle size distribution
of material within pellets
1 Scope
This document aims to define the requirements and method used to determine particle size distribution
of disintegrated pellets. It is applicable for pellets, which disintegrate in hot water.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including amendments) applies.
ISO 16559, Solid biofuels — Terminology, definitions and descriptions
ISO/FDIS 18134-1, (14774-1), Solid biofuels – Determination of moisture content – Oven dry method - Part
1: Total moisture - Reference procedure
ISO/FDIS 18134-2, (14774-2), Solid biofuels – Determination of moisture content – Oven dry method - Part
2: Total moisture - Simplified procedure
ISO CD 18135 (14778),Solid biofuels – Sampling
ISO CD 14780, Solid biofuels – Sample preparation
ISO/DIS 17827-2, (15149-2), Solid biofuels – Determination of particle size distribution for uncompressed
fuels – Part 2Vibrating screen using sieves for classification of samples with apertures of 3,15 mm and below.
ISO/DIS 17225-2, (14961-2), Solid biofuels – Fuel Specifications and classes – Part 2: Graded wood pellets
3 Terms and definitions
3.1
Nominal top size
Aperture of the sieve where at least 95 % by mass of the material passes (see ISO 16559)
3.2
Test sample
The original sample sent to the laboratory for analysis
3.3
Test portion
The sample extracted from the test sample and used during the analysis
3.4
Sub portion
A portion extracted from the test portion
3.5
Sieve fraction
The material collected on a sieve
Note 1 to entry: For the purpose of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 16559 apply.
© ISO 2014 – All rights reserved 1
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oSIST prEN ISO 17830:2015
ISO/DIS 17830:2014(E)
4 Principle
The particle size distribution is determined after the sample pellets have been disintegrated in hot
deionised water and dried in a drying cabinet or oven. The determination is performed by sieving the
dried material in accordance with ISO/DIS 17827-2, (15149-2).
5 Reagents
Deionised water.
...
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