Abstract

This CEN Technical Report specifies a laboratory method for determining the content of propiconazole in treated wood using either Gas Chromatography (GC) or High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC).
The method is aiming at determining the treatment quality at the time of treatment.
NOTE 1   Under appropriate circumstances the method is applicable for tebuconazole-treated wood as well as for the analysis of waste timber with respect to its propiconazole content.
The method has a detection limit lower than 1 µg propiconazole/g and a quantification limit corresponding to 30 µg propiconazole/g of wood material expressed as dry matter. It can be used over a measurement range up to a propiconazole content of 600 µg/g of dry matter.
NOTE 2   This method may need some modifications with some wood species such as hardwoods.

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
29-Jun-2012
Publication Date
27-Dec-2012
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
05-Nov-2012
Due Date
10-Jan-2013
Completion Date
28-Dec-2012

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Technical report

SIST-TP CEN/TR 16420:2013

English language (11 pages)
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SIST-TP CEN/TR 16420:2013 is a Slovenian adoption of CEN/TR 16420:2012 published by SIST. It specifies a laboratory method for measuring propiconazole in treated wood samples by Gas Chromatography (GC) or High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), so laboratories and wood-treatment users can assess treatment quality and, in some cases, analyse tebuconazole-treated wood or waste timber for propiconazole content.

What does SIST-TP CEN/TR 16420:2013 specify?

SIST-TP CEN/TR 16420:2013 specifies a laboratory analytical method for propiconazole in treated wood. The procedure is written for treated timber samples and is aimed at checking treatment quality at the time of treatment.

The document is organised as a technical report with clauses on scope, normative references, safety precautions, principle, reagents, apparatus, test sample preparation, analytical procedure, calculation, quality assurance, precision and test reporting.

  • Clause 1 sets the scope and performance range.
  • Clause 2 lists the referenced standards needed for sampling and moisture determination.
  • Clause 3 addresses safety and laboratory practice.
  • Clauses 4 to 8 describe the extraction and instrumental analysis.
  • Clauses 9 to 12 cover calculation, quality checks, precision and reporting.

What are the key requirements of SIST-TP CEN/TR 16420:2013?

Sample preparation and moisture basis

SIST-TP CEN/TR 16420:2013 requires a representative wood sample of at least 5 g, collected according to EN 212 or EN 351-2. The sample is ground to particles passing through a 1000 µm sieve, homogenised and stored in a brown glass bottle with PTFE closure parts.

About half of the test sample is used to determine moisture content by the principles of EN 13183-1. This matters because the result is reported on a dry-matter basis, so the moisture correction changes the final concentration.

Extraction and instrumental analysis

SIST-TP CEN/TR 16420:2013 extracts propiconazole from about 1 g of test sample with 20.0 ml of methanol, using 2 h of ultrasonication at 50 °C and periodic shaking. The extract is filtered through a 0.45 µm filter before GC or HPLC analysis.

The principle allows GC-ECD, GC-MS, GC-NPD, HPLC-UV or HPLC-DAD. The report also notes that other analytical techniques or extraction techniques may be used, but their comparability to this method must be demonstrated in practice.

Calibration and quality control

SIST-TP CEN/TR 16420:2013 uses a five-point linear calibration curve prepared from propiconazole standards. The calibration range is built from 3, 10, 20, 50 and 100 concentration units, and the method calls for checking the calibration curve within each batch by analysing calibration solutions as unknowns.

A blank extraction is required for each series of samples, using wood of the same species known to be free of propiconazole. That check helps show that the measurement is not being affected by the wood matrix or contamination.

Calculation, expression of results and precision

SIST-TP CEN/TR 16420:2013 calculates the propiconazole content from the extract concentration, extraction volume and dry sample mass, and the result is expressed as mg/kg dry wood. Because propiconazole appears as two diastereomer peaks, the total peak area of both peaks is used.

Clause 11 sets a linearity check for the calibration curve and reports validation from two interlaboratory comparisons covering both GC and HPLC. In practice, this tells users what level of agreement the method achieved between laboratories.

Test report content

SIST-TP CEN/TR 16420:2013 requires the report to identify the material, reference the technical report, give the propiconazole result, and record the sampling date, test date, sampling procedure and any deviation from the method. That makes the result traceable for quality records and comparisons.

What terms does SIST-TP CEN/TR 16420:2013 define?

  • Propiconazole - the active substance measured in the wood extract.
  • Gas Chromatography (GC) - an instrumental separation method used here to measure the extract.
  • High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) - an alternative separation method used here to measure the extract.
  • Dry matter - the wood mass after moisture removal, used as the basis for reporting results.
  • Quality Control (QC) - batch checks used to confirm that the calibration remains valid.
  • Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) - a chemically resistant material used for tube inserts, sockets and filters.
  • Diastereomer - one of the two chromatographic forms of propiconazole that must be summed for the calculation.

Who uses SIST-TP CEN/TR 16420:2013?

SIST-TP CEN/TR 16420:2013 is used by analytical laboratories, wood-preservation companies, quality managers and inspectors who need to quantify propiconazole in treated timber. It is also relevant to people sampling preservative-treated wood, checking treatment quality at production stage, and examining waste timber or, in suitable cases, tebuconazole-treated wood.

What changed in SIST-TP CEN/TR 16420:2013 from the previous edition?

SIST-TP CEN/TR 16420:2013 is identified as identical to CEN/TR 16420:2012.

Which standards are used with SIST-TP CEN/TR 16420:2013?

  • EN 212 - gives general guidance on sampling and preparation of wood preservatives and treated timber.
  • EN 351-2 - gives guidance on sampling preservative-treated solid wood for analysis.
  • EN 13183-1 - provides the oven-dry method used to determine moisture content and dry matter.
  • ISO 13528 - is cited in the precision discussion for evaluating interlaboratory comparison data.
  • ISO 5725-2 - is listed in the bibliography as background on trueness and precision.

What does the SIST-TP CEN/TR 16420:2013 document contain?

The document contains the full analytical workflow: sampling guidance, sample grinding, methanol extraction, filtration, GC and HPLC operating guidance, calibration preparation, calculation from chromatographic peak area, QC blank checks, precision information and the required test report items. It also gives the expected analytical range, storage guidance for standard solutions and notes on using alternative solvents or techniques when wood species require it.

Clause 8 is the practical core of the report, while Clause 9 gives the calculation approach and Clause 12 defines the reporting content. The bibliography points readers to related analytical and statistical references used in wood preservative analysis.

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Technical report

SIST-TP CEN/TR 16420:2013

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Frequently Asked Questions

SIST-TP CEN/TR 16420:2013 is a technical report published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Analytical Method for the Analysis of Propiconazole in Treated Wood Samples". This standard covers: This CEN Technical Report specifies a laboratory method for determining the content of propiconazole in treated wood using either Gas Chromatography (GC) or High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). The method is aiming at determining the treatment quality at the time of treatment. NOTE 1 Under appropriate circumstances the method is applicable for tebuconazole-treated wood as well as for the analysis of waste timber with respect to its propiconazole content. The method has a detection limit lower than 1 µg propiconazole/g and a quantification limit corresponding to 30 µg propiconazole/g of wood material expressed as dry matter. It can be used over a measurement range up to a propiconazole content of 600 µg/g of dry matter. NOTE 2 This method may need some modifications with some wood species such as hardwoods.

This CEN Technical Report specifies a laboratory method for determining the content of propiconazole in treated wood using either Gas Chromatography (GC) or High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). The method is aiming at determining the treatment quality at the time of treatment. NOTE 1 Under appropriate circumstances the method is applicable for tebuconazole-treated wood as well as for the analysis of waste timber with respect to its propiconazole content. The method has a detection limit lower than 1 µg propiconazole/g and a quantification limit corresponding to 30 µg propiconazole/g of wood material expressed as dry matter. It can be used over a measurement range up to a propiconazole content of 600 µg/g of dry matter. NOTE 2 This method may need some modifications with some wood species such as hardwoods.

SIST-TP CEN/TR 16420:2013 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 79.040 - Wood, sawlogs and sawn timber. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

SIST-TP CEN/TR 16420:2013 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to SIST EN 212:2026, SIST EN 212:2004, SIST EN 13183-1:2003, SIST EN 351-2:2023, SIST EN ISO 13504:2012, SIST EN ISO 10451:2010, SIST EN ISO 14457:2012. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

SIST-TP CEN/TR 16420:2013 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-januar-2013
Analitska metoda za analizo propikonazola v obdelanih vzorcih lesa
Analytical Method for the Analysis of Propiconazole in Treated Wood Samples
Analyseverfahren zum Nachweis von Propiconazol in behandelten Holzproben
Méthode d'analyse du propiconazole dans des échantillons de bois traité
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: CEN/TR 16420:2012
ICS:
79.040 Les, hlodovina in žagan les Wood, sawlogs and sawn
timber
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

TECHNICAL REPORT
CEN/TR 16420
RAPPORT TECHNIQUE
TECHNISCHER BERICHT
October 2012
ICS 79.040
English Version
Analytical Method for the Analysis of Propiconazole in treated
Wood Samples
Méthode d'analyse du propiconazole dans des échantillons Analyseverfahren zum Nachweis von Propiconazol in
de bois traité behandelten Holzproben

This Technical Report was approved by CEN on 27 August 2012. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 38.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. CEN/TR 16420:2012: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
Foreword .3
1 Scope .4
2 Normative references .4
3 Safety precautions .4
4 Principle .5
5 Reagents .5
6 Apparatus .5
7 Test sample .6
7.1 General .6
7.2 Dry matter content .6
8 Analytical procedure .6
8.1 General .6
8.2 Standard solutions .7
8.3 Determination .7
9 Calculation and expression of results .9
10 Quality assurance .9
11 Precision .9
12 Test report . 10
Bibliography . 11

Foreword
This document (CEN/TR 16420:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 38 “Durability of
wood and wood-based products”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
1 Scope
This CEN Technical Report specifies a laboratory method for determining the content of propiconazole in
treated wood using either Gas Chromatography (GC) or High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC).
The method is aiming at determining the treatment quality at the time of treatment.
NOTE 1 Under appropriate circumstances the method is applicable for tebuconazole-treated wood as well as for the
analysis of waste timber with respect to its propiconazole content.
The method has a detection limit lower than 1 µg propiconazole/g and a quantification limit corresponding to
30 µg propiconazole/g of wood material expressed as dry matter. It can be used over a measurement range
up to a propiconazole content of 600 µg/g of dry matter.
NOTE 2 This method may need some modifications with some wood species such as hardwoods.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 212, Wood preservatives – General guidance on sampling and preparation for analysis of wood
preservatives and treated timber
EN 351-2, Durability of wood and wood-based products – Preservative treated solid wood – Part 2: Guidance
on sampling for the analysis of preservative-treated wood
EN 13183-1, Moisture content of a piece of sawn timber – Part 1: Determination by oven dry method
3 Safety precautions
Persons using this method should be familiar with normal analytical laboratory procedures and practice.
This method does not purport to address all safety problems, if any, associated with its use.
It is the responsibility of the user to establish safety and health practices and to ensure compliance with any
European or national regulatory conditions.
4 Principle
Propiconazole is quantitatively extracted from the wood material using methanol. The extracted compounds
are analysed by GC-ECD, GC-MS, GC-NPD, HPLC-UV or HPLC-DAD.
NOTE Other analytical techniques have been reported to be adequately applicable. However, when using other
analytical techniques the comparability to the method described in this CEN Technical Report should be demonstrated.
1) 2)
Neither FID nor NPD detectors are expected to be appropriate detecting devices.
5 Reagents
5.1 General
During the analysis, unless otherwise specified, use only reagents of recognised analytical grade that have
been checked in advance as to not interfere with the analytical results.
5.2 Methanol (CH OH), analytical grade.
NOTE Other solvents may be used instead of methanol (e.g. ethylacetate) as some extraction difficulties may occur
with some wood species (e.g. hardwoods). It is recommended to cross check the extraction efficiency of any other solvent
or solvent mixture with that of methanol.
5.3 Propiconazole [C H Cl N O ] [CAS 60207-90-1] of certified purity:
15 17 2 3 2
 purity >98 % - mixture of stereo isomers (e.g. Pestanal from Sigma-Aldrich, cat. 45642),
 alternatively, (typical purity 50 %) - mixture of stereo isomers, from Janssen Pharmaceutica, supplied
with Certificate of Analysis.
6 Apparatus
Ordinary laboratory apparatus and the following:
6.1 Grinder, capable of grinding timber samples such that the resultant particles will pass through a 1000
µm sieve.
6.2 Analytical balance, accurate to 0,1 mg.
6.3 Ultra-sonic bath equipped with a thermostat capable of controlling and maintaining a temperature of
(50 ± 1) °C.
6.4 Adjustable volumetric micropipettes, 10 µl, 100 µl and 1000 µl full capacity.
6.5 Volumetric pipettes, 10 ml capacity.
6.6 Volumetric flasks, 50 ml capacity.
6.7 Glass tubes 30 ml capacity, with screw caps provided with an insert of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)
or alternatively with standard ground stoppers provided with PTFE standard ground sockets and conical joint
clips.
1) Concluded from the 2007 round robin test.
2) Concluded from the 2008 round robin test.
6.8 PTFE filters 0,45 µm porosity with supporting device.
6.9 2 ml GC vials with sealed caps.
6.10 Gas chromatograph equipped with a splitless/split or a non-discriminating injection system and an
electron capture detector (ECD) for example.
6.11 Semi-polar separation column. One capillary column, or preferably two with a stationary phase of
different polarity; leng
...