ISO 15638-16:2014
(Main)Intelligent transport systems - Framework for cooperative telematics applications for regulated vehicles (TARV) - Part 16: Vehicle speed monitoring
Intelligent transport systems - Framework for cooperative telematics applications for regulated vehicles (TARV) - Part 16: Vehicle speed monitoring
ISO 15638-16:2014 addresses the provision of vehicle speed monitoring and specifies the form and content of such data required to support such systems, and access methods to that data. ISO 15638-16:2014 provides specifications for common communications and data exchange aspects of the application service vehicle speed monitoring that a regulator can elect to require or support as an option, including a) high level definition of the service that a service provider has to provide (The service definition describes common service elements but does not define the detail of how such an application service is instantiated, nor the acceptable value ranges of the data concepts defined), b) means to realize the service, and c) application data, naming content, and quality that an IVS has to deliver.
Systèmes intelligents de transport — Cadre pour applications télématiques coopératives pour véhicules réglementés (TARV) — Partie 16: Monitorage de la vitesse des véhicules
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 07-Jul-2014
- Technical Committee
- ISO/TC 204 - Intelligent transport systems
- Drafting Committee
- ISO/TC 204/WG 7 - General fleet management and commercial/freight
- Current Stage
- 9060 - Close of review
- Completion Date
- 04-Jun-2030
Relations
- Effective Date
- 28-Sep-2013
Overview
ISO 15638-16:2014 - "Intelligent transport systems - Framework for cooperative telematics applications for regulated vehicles (TARV) - Part 16: Vehicle speed monitoring" defines how vehicle speed monitoring data is structured, exchanged and accessed within cooperative telematics systems for regulated vehicles. Part of the broader ISO 15638 TARV family, this standard specifies the high‑level service definition a provider must deliver, the means to realize that service, and the application data naming, content and quality that an in‑vehicle system (IVS) must supply. It also clarifies conformance regimes (at the jurisdiction level) and includes informative annexes such as ASN.1 data modules and independent test results.
Key topics and technical requirements
- Service definition: High‑level description of the TARV vehicle speed monitoring (VSM) service; common service elements without prescribing implementation details.
- Data form and content: Specifies what speed‑related data an IVS must provide and how it should be named and represented.
- Access methods and communications: Defines common communications and data exchange aspects to support regulated speed monitoring services.
- Quality of service (QoS) and data quality: Requirements for data accuracy, timeliness, and reliability that providers and IVS implementations should deliver.
- Conformance and test requirements: Conformance is determined by the jurisdiction; Annex B documents independent protocol tests.
- Operational framework: Roles of jurisdiction, approval authority, service provider and user; sequences of operation for regulated services.
- Security, auditing and approvals: Information security considerations, approval procedures for IVSs and service providers, audit and quality monitoring station guidance.
- ASN.1 modules: Informative annex provides machine‑readable data concept modules for implementers.
Practical applications and users
ISO 15638-16 is used where regulated oversight of vehicle speed is required or supported. Typical applications include:
- Regulatory speed monitoring for commercial freight and other regulated vehicle fleets.
- Integration of speed data into enforcement, compliance reporting, and fleet management back‑offices.
- Design and procurement of in‑vehicle telematics equipment (IVS) and service provider systems that must interoperate across jurisdictions.
Primary users:
- National and regional transportation authorities and enforcement agencies
- Telematics and IVS manufacturers
- Service providers and back‑office developers
- Systems integrators and auditors involved in TARV deployments
Related standards
- ISO 15638 series (Parts 1–19) - TARV framework and related regulated applications (e.g., vehicle location monitoring, mass monitoring, remote tachograph monitoring).
- ISO/IEC standards referenced for platform, communications and security where applicable.
Keywords: ISO 15638-16, vehicle speed monitoring, TARV, intelligent transport systems, vehicle telematics, regulated vehicles, IVS, data exchange, quality of service, ASN.1, conformance.
Frequently Asked Questions
ISO 15638-16:2014 is a standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Its full title is "Intelligent transport systems - Framework for cooperative telematics applications for regulated vehicles (TARV) - Part 16: Vehicle speed monitoring". This standard covers: ISO 15638-16:2014 addresses the provision of vehicle speed monitoring and specifies the form and content of such data required to support such systems, and access methods to that data. ISO 15638-16:2014 provides specifications for common communications and data exchange aspects of the application service vehicle speed monitoring that a regulator can elect to require or support as an option, including a) high level definition of the service that a service provider has to provide (The service definition describes common service elements but does not define the detail of how such an application service is instantiated, nor the acceptable value ranges of the data concepts defined), b) means to realize the service, and c) application data, naming content, and quality that an IVS has to deliver.
ISO 15638-16:2014 addresses the provision of vehicle speed monitoring and specifies the form and content of such data required to support such systems, and access methods to that data. ISO 15638-16:2014 provides specifications for common communications and data exchange aspects of the application service vehicle speed monitoring that a regulator can elect to require or support as an option, including a) high level definition of the service that a service provider has to provide (The service definition describes common service elements but does not define the detail of how such an application service is instantiated, nor the acceptable value ranges of the data concepts defined), b) means to realize the service, and c) application data, naming content, and quality that an IVS has to deliver.
ISO 15638-16:2014 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 03.220.20 - Road transport; 35.240.60 - IT applications in transport. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ISO 15638-16:2014 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ISO/TS 15638-16:2013. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
You can purchase ISO 15638-16:2014 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of ISO standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 15638-16
First edition
2014-07-15
Intelligent transport systems —
Framework for cooperative telematics
applications for regulated vehicles
(TARV) —
Part 16:
Vehicle speed monitoring
Systèmes intelligents de transport — Cadre pour applications
télématiques coopératives pour véhicules réglementés (TARV) —
Partie 16: Monitorage de la vitesse des véhicules
Reference number
©
ISO 2014
© ISO 2014
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
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Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Conformance . 1
3 Normative references . 1
4 Terms and definitions . 2
5 Symbols and abbreviated terms . 7
6 General overview and framework requirements . 8
7 Requirements for services using generic vehicle data . 9
8 Application services that require data in addition to basic vehicle data .9
8.1 General . 9
8.2 Quality of service requirements . 9
8.3 Test requirements . 9
8.4 Marking, labelling and packaging .10
9 Common features of regulated TARV application services .10
9.1 General .10
9.2 Common role of the jurisdiction, approval authority, service provider and user .11
9.3 Common characteristics for instantiations of regulated application services .11
9.4 Common sequence of operations for regulated application services .12
9.5 Quality of service .12
9.6 Information security .12
9.7 Data naming content and quality .12
9.8 Software engineering quality systems .12
9.9 Quality monitoring station .12
9.10 Audits .12
9.11 Data access control policy .12
9.12 Approval of IVSs and service providers .12
10 TARV vehicle speed monitoring (VSM) .13
10.1 TARV VSM service description and scope .13
10.2 Concept of operations for TARV VSM . .14
10.3 Sequence of operations for TARV VSM .23
10.4 TARV VSM service elements .24
10.5 Generic TARV VDSM data naming, content and quality .29
10.6 TARV VSM application service specific provisions for quality of service .31
10.7 TARV VSM application service specific provisions for test requirements .31
10.8 TARV VSM application specific rules for the approval of IVSs and ‘Service Providers’ .31
11 Declaration of patents and intellectual property .31
Annex A (informative) ASN.1 Modules for ISO 15638-16 data concepts .32
Annex B (informative) Independent testing of the protocols defined in this Part of ISO 15638 .35
Bibliography .53
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers
to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 204, Intelligent transport systems.
This first edition cancels and replaces ISO/TS 15638-16:2013.
ISO 15638 consists of the following parts, under the general title, Intelligent transport systems —
Framework for cooperative telematics applications for regulated vehicles (TARV):
— Part 1: Framework and architecture
— Part 2: Common platform parameters using CALM
— Part 3: Operating requirements, ‘Approval Authority’ procedures, and enforcement provisions for the
providers of regulated services
— Part 5: Generic vehicle information
— Part 6: Regulated applications
— Part 7: Other applications
— Part 8: Vehicle access management
— Part 9: Remote electronic tachograph monitoring (RTM)
— Part 10: Emergency messaging system/eCall (EMS)
— Part 11: Driver work records
— Part 12: Vehicle mass monitoring
— Part 14: Vehicle access control
— Part 15: Vehicle location monitoring
— Part 16: Vehicle speed monitoring
iv © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved
— Part 17: Consignment and location monitoring
— Part 18: ADR (Dangerous Goods) transport monitoring (ADR)
— Part 19: Vehicle parking facilities (VPF)
The following parts are under preparation:
— Part 4: System security requirements
— Part 13: ‘Mass’ information for jurisdictional control and enforcement
Introduction
Many ITS technologies have been embraced by commercial transport operators (4.34) and freight
owners, in the areas of fleet management, safety, and security. Telematics (4.44) applications have also
been developed for governmental use. Such regulatory services in use or being considered vary from
jurisdiction (4.28) to jurisdiction, but include electronic on-board recorders, digital tachograph (4.43), on-
board mass (4.32) monitoring, ‘mass’ data for regulatory control and management (4.33), vehicle access
(4.1) methods, hazardous goods tracking and e-call. Additional applications with a regulatory impact
being developed include, fatigue management, speed monitoring and heavy vehicle penalties imposed
based on location, distance, and time.
In such an emerging environment of regulatory and commercial applications (4.14), it is timely to
consider an overall architecture (4.10) (business and functional) that could support these functions from
a single platform within a commercial freight vehicle that operate within such regulations. International
Standards will allow for a speedy development and specification (4.42) of new applications that build
upon the functionality of a generic specification platform. This International Standard is required to
describe and define the framework (4.22) and requirements so that the on board equipment and back
office systems can be commercially designed in an open market to meet common requirements of
jurisdictions (4.28).
This International Standard addresses and defines the framework (4.22) for a range of cooperative
telematics (4.44) applications for regulated vehicles (4.38), such as access methods (4.2), driver fatigue
management, speed monitoring, on-board mass (4.32) monitoring, mass’ data for regulatory control and
management (4.33). The overall scope includes the concept of operation, legal and regulatory issues, and
the generic cooperative provision of services to regulated vehicles (4.38), using an on-board ITS platform.
The framework is based on a (multiple) service provider (4.40) oriented approach with provisions for the
approval (4.7) and auditing (4.11) of service providers.
This International Standard will
— provide the basis for future development of cooperative ITS telematics (4.44) applications for
regulated vehicles (4.38). Many elements to accomplish this are already available. Existing relevant
standards will be referenced, and the specifications (4.42) will use existing standards (such as CALM)
wherever practicable,
— allow for a powerful platform for highly cost-effective delivery of a range of telematics applications
for regulated vehicles (4.38),
— a business architecture (4.10) based on a (multiple) service provider (4.40) oriented approach, and
— address legal and regulatory aspects for the approval (4.7) and auditing (4.11) of service providers.
This International Standard is timely as many governments (Europe, North America, Asia and
Australia/New Zealand) are considering the use of telematics (4.44) for a range of regulatory purposes.
Ensuring that a single in-vehicle platform can deliver a range of services to both government and
industry through open standards and competitive markets is a strategic objective.
This part of ISO 15638 provides specifications (4.42) for vehicle speed monitoring.
NOTE The definition of what comprises a ‘regulated’ vehicle is regarded as an issue for national decision, and
can vary from jurisdiction (4.28) to jurisdiction. This International Standard does not impose any requirements on
nations in respect of how they define a regulated vehicle (4.38).
NOTE The definition of what comprises a ‘regulated’ service is regarded as an issue for national decision, and
can vary from jurisdiction (4.28) to jurisdiction. This International Standard does not impose any requirements on
nations in respect of which services for regulated vehicles (4.38) jurisdictions will require, or support as an option,
but will provide standardised sets of requirements descriptions for identified services to enable consistent and
cost efficient implementations where implemented.
vi © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 15638-16:2014(E)
Intelligent transport systems — Framework for
cooperative telematics applications for regulated vehicles
(TARV) —
Part 16:
Vehicle speed monitoring
1 Scope
This part of ISO 15638 addresses the provision of ‘vehicle speed monitoring’ and specifies the form and
content of such data required to support such systems, and access methods (4.2) to that data.
The scope of this part of ISO 15638 is to provide specifications (4.42) for common communications and
data exchange aspects of the application service (4.4) vehicle speed monitoring that a regulator (4.28) can
elect to require or support as an option, including
a) high level definition of the service that a service provider (4.40) has to provide (The service definition
describes common service elements but does not define the detail of how such an application service
(4.4) is instantiated, nor the acceptable value ranges of the data concepts defined),
b) means to realize the service, and
c) application data, naming content, and quality that an IVS (4.25) has to deliver.
The definition of what comprises a ‘regulated’ service is regarded as an issue for National decision,
and can vary from jurisdiction (4.28) to jurisdiction. This International Standard does not impose any
requirements on nations in respect of which services for regulated vehicles jurisdictions will require, or
support as an option, but provides standardised sets of requirements descriptions for identified services
to enable consistent and cost efficient implementations where instantiated.
This International Standard has been developed for use in the context of regulated commercial freight
vehicles [hereinafter referred to as ‘regulated vehicles’ (4.38)]. However, there is nothing to prevent a
jurisdiction extending or adapting the scope to include other types of regulated vehicles, as it deems
appropriate.
2 Conformance
Requirements to demonstrate conformance to any of the general provisions or specific application services
(4.4) described in this part of ISO 15638 shall be within the regulations imposed by the jurisdiction (4.28)
where they are instantiated. Conformance requirements to meet the provisions of this International
Standard are therefore deemed to be under the control of, and to the specification of, the jurisdiction
where the application service(s) is/are instantiated.
The protocols defined in this part of ISO 15638 have been independently tested. Annex B provides
results of these tests. In any conformance assurance process undertaken by candidate systems, where
appropriate the results can be used as part of its process of conformance compliance.
3 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 15638-1, Intelligent transport systems — Framework for collaborative Telematics Applications for
Regulated commercial freight Vehicles (TARV) — Part 1: Framework and architecture
ISO 15638−2, Intelligent transport systems — Framework for collaborative Telematics Applications for
Regulated commercial freight Vehicles (TARV) — Part 2: Common platform parameters using CALM
ISO 15638−3, Intelligent transport systems — Framework for collaborative telematics applications for
regulated commercial freight vehicles (TARV) — Part 3: Operating requirements, ‘Approval Authority’
procedures, and enforcement provisions for the providers of regulated services
1)
ISO 15638−4, Intelligent transport systems — Framework for cooperative telematics applications for
regulated vehicles (TARV) — Part 4: System security requirements
ISO 15638−5, Intelligent transport systems — Framework for collaborative Telematics Applications for
Regulated commercial freight Vehicles (TARV) — Part 5: Generic vehicle information
ISO 15638−6, Intelligent transport systems — Framework for collaborative Telematics Applications for
Regulated commercial freight Vehicles (TARV) — Part 6: Regulated applications
ISO 15638−8, Intelligent transport systems — Framework for cooperative telematics applications for
regulated vehicles (TARV) — Part 8: Vehicle access management
ISO 15638−11, Intelligent transport systems — Framework for cooperative telematics applications for
regulated vehicles (TARV) — Part 11: Driver work records
4 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 15638-1 and the following
apply.
4.1
access
admittance, entry, permit to use the road network and/or associated infrastructure (bridges, tunnels,
etc.)
4.2
access methods
procedures and protocols to provision and retrieve data
4.3
app
2)
applets, organized as software bundles, that support application services (4.4) by
small (usually) Java™
keeping the data pantry (4.18) provisioned with up to date data
4.4
application service
service provided by a service provider (4.40) enabled by accessing data from the IVS (4.25) of a regulated
vehicle (4.38) through a wireless communications network
4.5
application service provider
ASP
party that provides an application service (4.4)
1) To be published.
2) This information is given for the convenience of users of this document and does not constitute an endorsement
by ISO.
2 © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved
4.6
app library
separately secure area of memory in IVS (4.25) where apps are stored
[SOURCE: with different access controls to data pantry (4.18)]
4.7
approval
formal affirmation that an applicant has satisfied all the requirements for appointment as an application
service provider (4.5) or that an application service delivers the required service levels
4.8
approval agreement
written agreement made between an approval authority (regulatory)(4.9) and a service provider(4.40)
Note 1 to entry: An approval authority (regulatory) (4.9) approval agreement recognizes the fact that a service
provider (4.40), having satisfied the approval authority’s requirements for appointment as a service provider, is
appointed in that capacity, and sets out the legal obligations of the parties with respect to the on-going role of the
service provider.
4.9
approval authority
regulatory
organization (usually independent) which conducts approval (4.7) and ongoing audit (4.11) for service
providers (4.40) on behalf of a jurisdiction (4.28)
4.10
architecture
formalized description of the design of the structure of TARV and its framework (4.22)
4.11
audit/auditing
review of a party’s capacity to meet, or continue to meet, the initial and ongoing approval agreements
(4.8) as a service provider (4.40)
4.12
basic vehicle data
data that shall be maintained/provided by all IVS (4.25), regardless of jurisdiction (4.28)
4.13
communications access for land mobiles
CALM
layered solution that enables continuous or quasi continuous communications between vehicles and the
infrastructure, or between vehicles, using such (multiple) wireless telecommunications media that are
available in any particular location, and which have the ability to migrate to a different available media
where required and where media selection is at the discretion of user (4.45) determined parameters by
using International Standards based on ISO 21217 and ISO 21210 that provide a common platform for
a number of standardised media using ITS-stations (4.27) to provide wireless support for applications,
such that the application is independent of any particular wireless medium
4.14
commercial application(s)
ITS applications in regulated vehicles (4.38) for commercial (non-regulated) purposes
EXAMPLE Asset tracking, vehicle and engine monitoring, cargo security, driver management, etc.
4.15
consignment
shipment of goods/cargo to a destination
4.16
cooperative ITS
C-ITS
ITS applications for both regulatory and commercial purposes that require the exchange of data between
uncontracted parties using multiple ITS-stations (4.27) communicating with each other and sharing data
with other parties with whom they have no direct contractual relationship to provide one or more ITS
services (4.26)
4.17
core data
basic vehicle data (4.12) plus any additional data required to provide an implemented regulated application
service (4.37)
4.18
data pantry
secure area of memory in IVS (4.25) where data values are stored
[SOURCE: with different access controls to app library (4.6)]
4.19
driver
person driving the regulated vehicle at any specific point in time
4.20
driver work records
DWR
collection, collation, and transfer of driver (4.19) work and rest hours data from an in-vehicle system
(4.25) to an application service provider (4.5)
4.21
facilities
layer that sits on top of the communication stack and helps to provide data interoperability and reuse,
and to manage applications and enable dynamic real time loading of new applications
4.22
framework
particular set of beliefs, ideas referred to in order to describe a scenario or solve a problem
4.23
global navigation satellite system
GNSS
comprises several networks of satellites that transmit radio signals containing time and distance data
that can be picked up by a receiver, allowing the user to identify the location of its receiver anywhere
around the globe
4.24
global positioning system
GPS
instantiation of GNSS (4.23) controlled by the US Department of Defense
4.25
in-vehicle system
IVS
ITS-station (4.27) and connected equipment on board a vehicle
4.26
ITS service
communication functionality offered by an ITS-station (4.27) to an ITS-station application
4 © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved
4.27
ITS-station
ITS-s
entity in a communication network, comprised of application, facilities (4.21), networking and access
layer components specified in ISO 21217 that operate within a bounded secure management domain
4.28
jurisdiction
regulator
government, road, or traffic authority which owns the regulatory applications (4.36)
EXAMPLE Country, state, city council, road authority, government department (customs, treasury, transport),
etc.
4.29
Kalman filter
set of mathematical equations that implement a predictor-corrector type estimator that is optimal in
the sense that it minimizes the estimated error covariance
4.30
local data tree
LDT
frequently updated data concept stored in the on on-board data pantry (4.18) containing a collection
of data values deemed essential for either a) TARV regulated application service (4.37), or b) cooperative
intelligent transport systems (4.16)
4.31
map
spatial dataset that defines the road system
4.32
mass
mass of a given heavy vehicle as measured by equipment affixed to the regulated vehicle (4.38)
4.33
‘Mass’ information for jurisdictional control and enforcement
MICE/MRC
collection, collation, and transfer of vehicle mass (4.32) data from an in-vehicle system (4.25) to an
application service provider (4.5) to enable, or as part of a system of, imposing control and enforcement
measures for access(4.1) to/use of specific roads/gates/bridges/tunnels/gates, etc. based on the mass of
the regulated vehicle (4.38)
4.34
operator
fleet manager of a regulated vehicle
4.35
prime service provider
service provider (4.40) who is the first contractor to provide regulated application services (4.37) to the
regulated vehicle (4.38), or a nominated successor on termination of that initial contract; the prime
service provider (4.35)’ is also responsible to maintain the installed IVS (4.25); if the IVS was not installed
during the manufacture of the vehicle the prime service provider (4.35) is also responsible to install and
commission the IVS (4.25)
4.36
regulated application
regulatory application
application arrangement using TARV utilised by jurisdictions (4.28) for granting certain categories of
commercial vehicles rights to operate in regulated circumstances subject to certain conditions, or indeed
to permit a vehicle to operate within the jurisdiction; can be mandatory or voluntary at the discretion of
the jurisdiction
4.37
regulated application service
TARV application service to meet the requirements of a regulated application that is mandated by a
regulation imposed by a jurisdiction (4.28), or is an option supported by a jurisdiction
4.38
regulated commercial freight vehicle
regulated vehicle
vehicle that is subject to regulations determined by the jurisdiction (4.28) as to its use on the road system
of the jurisdiction in regulated circumstances, subject to certain conditions, and in compliance with
specific regulations for that class of regulated vehicle; at the option of jurisdictions; this might require
the provision of information through TARV or provide the option to do so
4.39
remote tachograph monitoring
RTM
collection, collation, and transfer of data from an on-board electronic tachograph (4.43) system to an
application service provider (4.5)
4.40
service provider
party which is approved by an approval authority (regulatory) (4.9) as suitable to provide regulated or
commercial ITS application services (4.4)
4.41
session
wireless communication exchange between the ITS-station (4.27) of an IVS (4.25) and the ITS-station of
its application service provider (4.5) to achieve data update, data provision, upload apps, or otherwise
manage the provision of the application service (4.4), or a wireless communication provision of data to
the ITS-station of an IVS (4.25) from any other ITS-station
4.42
specification
explicit and detailed description of the nature and functional requirements and minimum performance
of equipment, service, or a combination of both
4.43
tachograph
sender unit mounted to a vehicle gearbox, a tachograph head and a digital driver card, which records
the regulated vehicle (4.38) speed and the times at which it was driven and aspects of the driver’s (4.19)
activity selected from a choice of modes
4.44
telematics
use of wireless media to obtain and transmit (data) from a distant source
4.45
user
individual or party that enrols in and operates within a regulated or commercial application (4.14) service
(4.4)
EXAMPLE Driver (4.19), transport operator (4.34), freight owner, etc.
4.46
vehicle access control
VAC
control of regulated vehicles ingress to and egress from controlled areas and associated penalties and
levies
6 © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved
4.47
vehicle access management
VAM
monitoring and management of regulated vehicles approaching or within sensitive and controlled areas
4.48
vehicle location monitoring
VLM
collection, collation, and transfer of vehicle location data from an in-vehicle system (4.25) to an application
service provider (4.5)
4.49
vehicle mass monitoring
VMM
collection, collation, and transfer of vehicle mass (4.32) data from an in-vehicle system (4.25) to an
application service provider (4.5)
4.50
vehicle parking facility
VPF
system for booking and access (4.1) to and egress from a vehicle parking facility (VPF)
4.51
vehicle speed monitoring
VSM
collection, collation, and transfer of vehicle speed data from an in-vehicle system (4.25) to an application
service provider (4.5)
5 Symbols and abbreviated terms
AA approval authority (regulatory) (4.9)
ANPR automatic number plate recognition
TM
App applet (JAVA application or similar) (4.3)
ASP application service provider (4.5)
CALM communications access for land mobiles (4.13)
C-ITS cooperative intelligent transport systems (4.16)
DLR driving licence reader
Dr driver (4.19)
DRD driver records device
DWR driver work records (4.20)
eDL electronic driver (4.19) licence
EMS emergency message system (4.38)
GNSS global navigation satellite system (4.23)
H&S health and safety
a)
This information is given for the convenienve of users of this document and does not constitute an endorsement by ISO.
ID Identity
IP internet protocol
ITS-S ITS-station (4.27)
IVS In-vehicle system (4.25)
J jurisdiction (4.28)
TMa
Java object oriented open source operating language developed by SUN systems
LDT local data tree (4.30)
MICE ‘Mass’ information for jurisdictional control and enforcement (4.33)
Op operator (4.34)
PPS precise positioning service (NAVSTAR)
PSP prime service provider (4.35)
RFID radio frequency identification device
RTM remote tachograph monitoring (4.39)
SE service element
SPF secure parking facility
SPS standard positioning service (NAVSTAR)
TARV telematics (4.44) applications for regulated vehicles (4.38)
UTC coordinated universal time
VAC vehicle access control (4.46)
VAM vehicle access management (4.47)
VLM vehicle location monitoring (4.48)
VMM vehicle mass monitoring (4.49)
VSM vehicle speed monitoring (4.51)
VSP vehicle secure parking (4.50)
VDSM vehicle/driver speed monitoring
VDSMI vehicle/driver speed monitoring infringement
VSMI vehicle speed monitoring (4.51) infringement
a)
This information is given for the convenienve of users of this document and does not constitute an endorsement by ISO.
6 General overview and framework requirements
ISO 15638-1 provided a framework (4.22) and architecture (4.10) for TARV. It provided a general
description of the roles of the actors in TARV and their relationships.
8 © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved
To understand clearly the TARV framework, architecture (4.10) and detail and specification (4.42) of the
roles of the actors involved, the reader is referred to ISO 15638-1.
ISO 15638-6 provides the core requirements for all regulated applications. To understand clearly the
general context in to which the provision of this application service, the reader is referred to ISO 15638-6.
In order to be compliant with this part of ISO 15638, the overall architecture employed shall comply to
ISO 15638-1.
In order to be compliant with this part of ISO 15638, the communications employed shall comply to
ISO 15638-2.
In order to be compliant with this part of ISO 15638, the operating requirements employed shall comply
to ISO 15638-3.
In order to be compliant with this part of ISO 15638, the security employed shall comply to
3)
ISO 15638-4:2014 .
In order to be compliant with this part of ISO 15638, the basic vehicle data shall comply to ISO 15638-5.
In order to be compliant with this part of ISO 15638, the generic conditions for this application service
shall comply to ISO 15638-6.
This International Standard has been developed for use in the context of regulated commercial freight
vehicles. There is nothing however to prevent a jurisdiction extending or adapting the scope to include
other types of regulated vehicles, as it deems appropriate.
7 Requirements for services using generic vehicle data
The means by which the access commands for generic vehicle information specified in ISO 15638-5 can
be used to provide all or part of the data required in order to support a regulated application service
(4.37) shall be as defined in ISO 15638-6.
8 Application services that require data in addition to basic vehicle data
8.1 General
Application services shall be conducted as defined in ISO 15638-6.
8.2 Quality of service requirements
This part of ISO 15638 contains no general requirements concerning quality of service. Such aspects
shall be determined by a jurisdiction (4.28) as part of its specification (4.42) for any particular regulated
application service (4.37). However, where a specified regulated application service (4.37) has specific
Quality of service requirements essential to maintain interoperability, these aspects shall be as specified
in Clause 10.
8.3 Test requirements
This part of ISO 15638 contains no general requirements concerning test requirements. Such aspects
shall be determined by a jurisdiction (4.28) as part of its specification (4.42) for any particular regulated
application service (4.37), and issued as a formal test requirements specification (4.42) document.
However, where a specified regulated application service (4.37) has specific test requirements essential
to maintain interoperability, these aspects shall be as specified in Clause 10 relating to this regulated
application service, or in a separate standards deliverable referenced within that clause. And where
3) To be published.
multiple jurisdictions recognize a benefit to common test procedures for a specific regulated application
service, this shall be the subject of a separate standards deliverable.
8.4 Marking, labelling and packaging
This part of ISO 15638 has no specific requirements for marking labelling or packaging.
However, where the privacy of an individual can be potentially or actually compromised by any
instantiation based on this International Standard, the contracting parties shall make such risk explicitly
known to the implementing jurisdiction (4.28) and shall abide by the privacy laws and regulations
of the implementing jurisdiction and shall mark up or label any contracts specifically and explicitly
drawing attention to any loss of privacy and precautions taken to protect privacy. Attention is drawn to
ISO/TR 12859 in this respect.
9 Common features of regulated TARV application services
9.1 General
The details of the instantiation of regulated application service (4.37) are as designed by the application
service system to meet the requirements of a particular jurisdiction (4.28) and are not defined herein.
ISO 15638-6 specifies the generic roles and responsibilities of actors in the systems, and instantiations
that claim compliance with this part of ISO 15638 shall also be compliant with the requirements of
ISO 15638-6.
The means by which data are provisioned into the data pantry (4.18), and the means to obtain the TARV
LDT (4.30) and core data (4.17) are described in ISO 15638-6, Clause 8.
In order to minimize demand on the IVS (4.25) (which it is assumed will be performing multiple application
services (4.4) simultaneously, as well as supporting general safety related cooperative vehicle systems),
and because national requirements and system offerings will differ, a ‘cloud’ approach has been taken in
defining TARV regulated application services (4.37).
The TARV approach is for the on-board app (4.3) supporting the application service to collect and collate
the relevant data, and at intervals determined by the app, or on demand from the application service
provider (4.5) (ASP), pass that data to the ASP. All of the actual application service processing shall occur
in the mainframe system of the ASP (in the ‘cloud’).
For further information see ISO 15638-6, Clause 9.
At a conceptual level, The TARV system is therefore essentially simple, as shown in Figure 1. The process
is similar to that for CoreData, but data are supplied to a different on-board file in the data pantry (4.18).
10 © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved
Figure 1 — TARV-regulated application service on-board procedure
At a common generic functional level for this application service, the process can be seen as shown in
Figure 2, however the connected equipment might/might not be required in all cases.
9.2 Common role of the jurisdiction, approval authority, service provider and user
The common role of the jurisdiction, approval authority, application service provider and user shall be
as defined in ISO 15638-6.
9.3 Common characteristics for instantiations of regulated application services
The common characteristics for instantiations of regulated application services shall be as defined in
ISO 15638-6.
9.4 Common sequence of operations for regulated application services
The common sequence of operations for regulated application services shall be as defined in ISO 15638-6.
9.5 Quality of service
Generic quality of service provisions for application services (4.4) shall be as defined in ISO 15638-6.
9.6 Information security
Information security shall be as defined in ISO 15638-6.
9.7 Data naming content and quality
Data naming and quality shall be as defined in ISO 15638-6
Variations specific to the vehicle speed monitoring application service (4.4) shall be as defined below.
9.8 Software engineering quality systems
Software engineering quality systems shall be as defined in ISO 15638-6.
9.9 Quality monitoring station
The availability of quality monitoring stations shall be as defined in ISO 15638-6.
9.10 Audits
Audits shall be as defined in ISO 15638-6.
9.11 Data access control policy
To protect the data and information held by the application service provider (4.5), each provider shall
adopt a risk based data access control policy for employees of the provider.
9.12 Approval of IVSs and service providers
Generic provisions for the approval (4.7) of IVSs and service providers (4.40) shall be as specified in
ISO 15638-. Detailed provisions for specific regulated applications (4.36) shall be as specified by the
regime of the jurisdiction (4.28).
12 © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved
10 TARV vehicle speed monitoring (VSM)
10.1 TARV VSM service description and scope
10.1.1 TARV VSM use case
ud
GNSS Satellites
Prime Service Provider
Commissions and
VSM Application
maintains IVS
Service Provider
Reports
Sends
violations to
Reports /
Jurisdiction
Data to
Operator
Sends Records
Approves VSM
to VSM ASP
Application
Service
Jurisdiction
Vehicle
Provides Vehicle
Operator
In-vehicle System
Drives Vehicle
Responds to
Approves IVS
prompts
Approval User
Authority
Driving Licence Reading Device
Provides
Driving
Licence
Driver
Figure 2 — TARV vehicle speed monitoring (TARV VSM) use case
Figure 2 provides an illustration of a TARV vehicle speed monitoring (4.51) system. This application
service is described in 10.1.2, 10.1.3, and 10.2 below.
10.1.2 Description of TARV VSM regulated application service
The TARV vehicle speed monitoring (4.51) application service centres on the IVS (4.25). The IVS generates
vehicle speed periodically while the regulated vehicle (4.38) is turned-on and moving. Vehicle speed is
generated independently by the IVS’s GNSS (4.23) receiver. The functions of the stakeholder ‘players’
in the vehicle speed monitoring system are similar to those described earlier for the vehicle access
management (4.47) application service (4.4) defined in ISO 15638-8.
10.1.3 Description of TARV ‘vehicle speed monitoring’ (TARV VSM) application service
The TARV vehicle speed monitoring (4.51) (TARV VSM) application service can exhibit itself in a number of
different forms in different jurisdictions (4.28). For some it can be an issue of mandatory compliance, in
others health and safety, and in yet others only a support for fleet management and supervision of drivers
(4.19) by vehicle operators (4.34). It might or might not involve compliance actions. It can be mandatory
as an electronically provided service in some jurisdictions, in others providing this information can
be manual or electronic, in which event this service definition applies only to the electronic provision
through TARV. Within other jurisdictions, it can just be an option for good practice. In each case the use
case shown in Figure 2 will vary slightly and is therefore an example, not a requirement. It is likely to
be named differently according to its origin and the regulatory environment in which it is instantiated.
‘Vehicle speed monitoring (4.51)’, ‘Vehicle speed compliance’, ‘HGV speed monitoring’, ’Speed violation
enforcement’ etc. being other typical example names for this type of application service (4.4).
The exact nature and form of the requirements and reports will vary from instantiation to instantiation,
and such detail is not standardised in this part of ISO 15638. This part of ISO 15638 specifies the basic
architecture (4.10) and information needed to su
...
記事のタイトル: ISO 15638-16:2014 - インテリジェントトランスポートシステム - 規制対象車両のための協調テレマティックアプリケーションフレームワーク(TARV)- 第16部:車両速度監視 記事の内容: ISO 15638-16:2014は、車両速度監視に関する情報提供に取り組んでおり、そのようなシステムをサポートするために必要なデータの形式と内容、およびそのデータへのアクセス方法を指定しています。ISO 15638-16:2014は、規制当局が要求またはオプションでサポートする可能性のある車両速度監視アプリケーションサービスの共通通信およびデータ交換の側面に関する仕様を提供します。具体的には、a) サービスプロバイダーが提供するサービスの高レベル定義(サービス定義は一般的なサービス要素を説明しますが、そのようなアプリケーションサービスの具体的な実装方法や定義されたデータ概念の許容値範囲は定義しません)、b) サービスの実現手段、およびc) IVS(インテリジェントビークルシステム)が提供するアプリケーションデータ、内容、および品質に関する指定を提供しています。
The article discusses ISO 15638-16:2014, which is a standard for intelligent transport systems. This standard focuses on vehicle speed monitoring and specifies the required data and access methods for such systems. It provides specifications for communication and data exchange aspects of the application service, including a high-level definition of the service, means to realize it, and the required application data.
기사 제목: ISO 15638-16:2014 - 지능형 교통 시스템 - 규제된 차량을 위한 협력 차량 텔레매틱 애플리케이션 프레임워크 (TARV) - 파트 16: 차량 속도 모니터링 기사 내용: ISO 15638-16:2014는 차량 속도 모니터링을 다루며, 해당 시스템을 지원하기 위해 필요한 데이터의 형식과 내용, 그리고 데이터에 대한 접근 방법을 명시합니다. 이 표준은 규제 기관이 요구하거나 옵션으로 지원할 수 있는 차량 속도 모니터링 응용 서비스의 공통 통신 및 데이터 교환 측면에 대한 사양을 제공합니다. 이에는 a) 서비스 제공자가 제공해야 하는 서비스의 고수준 정의 (서비스 정의는 일반적인 서비스 요소를 설명하지만, 어떻게 응용 서비스가 구체화되는지 또는 정의된 데이터 개념의 허용 가능한 값 범위를 정의하지 않음), b) 서비스를 구현하는 방법, 그리고 c) IVS가 전달해야 하는 응용 데이터, 내용 및 품질이 포함됩니다.










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