ISO 17940:2015
(Main)Ships and marine technology - Hinged watertight doors
Ships and marine technology - Hinged watertight doors
ISO 17940:2015 specifies the classification, marking and requirements for packaging, storage and transportation of hinged watertight doors (hereinafter referred to as watertight doors). ISO 17940:2015 is applicable to the design, fabrication and acceptance of the watertight doors capable of bearing the pressure from both inside and outside due to a headwater up to 10 m.
Navires et technologie maritime — Portes étanches à charnières
General Information
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Overview
ISO 17940:2015 - Ships and marine technology - Hinged watertight doors - specifies classification, marking and requirements for the design, fabrication, packaging, storage, transportation and acceptance of hinged watertight doors. The standard applies to watertight doors capable of resisting pressure from either side corresponding to a headwater up to 10 m, and sets out structural, material, testing and marking rules to ensure reliable performance in marine environments.
Key topics and technical requirements
- Scope and purpose: Classification, marking, packaging, storage, transport, design, fabrication and acceptance for hinged watertight doors for ships.
- Classification & marking:
- Opening direction: Type L (left-hand) and Type R (right-hand).
- Designation format example: “Hinged watertight door ISO 17940 L H 1600×600”.
- Structure & dimensions:
- Main dimensional guidance and nominal sizes referenced to ISO 3796.
- Typical components: door plate, frame, clips, hinges, closing device, seals, limit switches and notice plates.
- Closing device types (H and W) and connecting rod arrangements illustrated.
- Materials & mechanical properties:
- Door plates: steel with minimum yield stress 355 N/mm².
- Door frames and hinges: shipbuilding-quality steel with minimum yield stress 235 N/mm².
- Closing devices: corrosion-resistant steel with minimum yield stress 315 N/mm².
- Sealing materials suitable for marine service.
- Quality of manufacture:
- Surface finish free from burrs, sharp edges and defects; weld quality requirements; derusting grade Sa2½ or St3 per ISO 8501-1; anti-corrosion primer.
- Testing & acceptance:
- Watertightness pressure test: 0.1 MPa for 5 minutes; hose test at ≥0.2 MPa with nozzle ≥12.5 mm and flushing distance ≤1.5 m.
- Powder contact test: contact width ≥5 mm, compression depth ≤4 mm.
- 15° inclined test: door manually inclined ±15° to confirm closed–open–closed operation.
- Status display & electrical protection:
- Local and remote indicators (red = open, green = closed); clip-loose visual alert; remote indicator to central console.
- Electrical equipment protection rating IP67 per IEC 60529.
Applications and users
ISO 17940 is intended for:
- Shipbuilders, shipyards and manufacturers of watertight doors and hardware.
- Naval architects and marine designers specifying compartmentation and flooding protection.
- Classification societies, flag administrations and surveyors for acceptance tests.
- Maintenance teams and ship operators performing repairs, retrofits and safety compliance checks. Practical benefits include standardized acceptance testing, consistent installation quality and clear marking for operational safety and SALVAGE/abandonment planning.
Related standards
- ISO 3796 - Clear openings for external single-leaf doors (nominal sizes reference)
- ISO 8501-1 - Surface cleanliness (derusting grades)
- IEC 60529 - Degrees of protection by enclosures (IP Code)
- SOLAS (cited in bibliography) - overarching international safety regulations
Keywords: ISO 17940, hinged watertight doors, watertight doors, shipbuilding, marine safety, watertightness testing, IP67, ISO 3796, ISO 8501-1.
Frequently Asked Questions
ISO 17940:2015 is a standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Its full title is "Ships and marine technology - Hinged watertight doors". This standard covers: ISO 17940:2015 specifies the classification, marking and requirements for packaging, storage and transportation of hinged watertight doors (hereinafter referred to as watertight doors). ISO 17940:2015 is applicable to the design, fabrication and acceptance of the watertight doors capable of bearing the pressure from both inside and outside due to a headwater up to 10 m.
ISO 17940:2015 specifies the classification, marking and requirements for packaging, storage and transportation of hinged watertight doors (hereinafter referred to as watertight doors). ISO 17940:2015 is applicable to the design, fabrication and acceptance of the watertight doors capable of bearing the pressure from both inside and outside due to a headwater up to 10 m.
ISO 17940:2015 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 47.020.10 - Hulls and their structure elements. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ISO 17940:2015 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ISO/TS 20451:2017. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
You can purchase ISO 17940:2015 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of ISO standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 17940
First edition
2015-09-01
Ships and marine technology —
Hinged watertight doors
Navires et technologie maritime — Portes étanches à charnières
Reference number
©
ISO 2015
© ISO 2015, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
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the requester.
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ii © ISO 2015 – All rights reserved
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Classifications and marking . 1
3.1 Opening direction . 1
3.2 Structure and dimensions . 1
4 Materials . 5
5 Quality of manufacture . 5
6 Testing . 6
6.1 Testing of watertightness . 6
6.2 15° inclined test . 6
7 Status display . 7
8 Designation . 8
Bibliography . 9
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT), see the following URL: Foreword — Supplementary information.
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 8, Ships and marine technology, Subcommittee
SC 8, Ship design.
iv © ISO 2015 – All rights reserved
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 17940:2015(E)
Ships and marine technology — Hinged watertight doors
1 Scope
This International Standard specifies the classification, marking and requirements for packaging,
storage and transportation of hinged watertight doors (hereinafter referred to as watertight doors).
This International Standard is applicable to the design, fabrication and acceptance of the watertight
doors capable of bearing the pressure from both inside and outside due to a headwater up to 10 m.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 8501-1, Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints and related products — Visual
assessment of surface cleanliness — Part 1: Rust grades
...
ISO 17940:2015は、船舶および海洋技術におけるヒンジ式耐水扉に関する標準であり、その範囲は非常に明確である。具体的には、この標準はヒンジ式耐水扉の分類、マーキング、包装、保管および輸送に関する要求事項を規定している。これにより、製品が適切に取り扱われ、安全に利用できる基準が確立されている。 この標準の強みは、その包括的なアプローチにある。設計、製造、受け入れ検査において、耐水扉が内部および外部の圧力に耐える能力を有する基準を提供しており、最大10メートルの水頭に対しても対応可能である点が特に評価される。これにより、船舶の安全性を高めるとともに、信頼性の高い製品の流通を促進する。 ISO 17940:2015は、船舶及び海洋産業における耐水扉の設計と製造の際の指針として、業界における標準化の重要性を反映している。この標準は、耐水扉の品質管理や安全評価においても不可欠であり、製造者、設計者、ユーザー間の共通理解を促進する役割を果たしている。 総じて、ISO 17940:2015は、ヒンジ式耐水扉に関連する全ての関係者にとっての指針となり、製品の信頼性と安全性を確保し、関連する規制を遵守する上で非常に重要な標準である。
ISO 17940:2015는 선박 및 해양 기술 분야에서 중요한 표준으로, 이 표준은 경첩식 방수문(이하 방수문)의 분류, 마킹 및 포장, 보관, 운송 요구사항을 명시합니다. 본 표준은 방수문 설계, 제작 및 수용성을 위한 필수적인 기준을 제공하며, 이는 내부 및 외부에서 최대 10m의 수두 압력을 견딜 수 있는 방수문의 경우에 적용됩니다. ISO 17940:2015의 강점은 명확한 분류 체계와 마킹 요구사항을 통해 방수문의 품질 관리와 안전성을 높여준다는 점입니다. 또한, 방수문의 포장 및 보관에 대한 구체적인 지침을 제공하여, 제조사의 생산성과 효율성을 극대화하는 데 기여합니다. 이러한 특성은 해양 산업에서 방수문의 신뢰성을 확보하는 데 필수적입니다. 이 표준은 특히 선박의 방수문에 대한 요구사항을 체계적으로 정리하여, 해양 기술의 발전과 안전성을 보장합니다. 또한, ISO 17940:2015의 적용은 방수문 설계 시의 통일성을 제공함으로써 다양한 해양 환경에서의 적용 가능성을 높입니다. 따라서 이 표준은 해양 기술 관련 업계에서 방수문을 다루는 모든 이해당사자에게 매우 중요한 자료로 자리잡고 있습니다.
ISO 17940:2015 provides a comprehensive framework for the classification, marking, and requirements related to the packaging, storage, and transportation of hinged watertight doors. This standard is integral to the ships and marine technology sector, ensuring that these critical components meet stringent safety and operational criteria. The scope of ISO 17940:2015 is particularly relevant for designers and manufacturers involved in the production of watertight doors that are designed to withstand substantial pressure, specifically the capability to endure headwater pressures up to 10 meters. This specification is crucial for the marine industry's compliance with safety regulations and operational reliability, as watertight doors play a vital role in maintaining the integrity of maritime vessels against water ingress. One of the notable strengths of ISO 17940:2015 is its clear definition of classification standards and rigorous requirements for the design and fabrication of watertight doors. By establishing these criteria, the standard ensures consistency and reliability in the production of doors that protect against flooding and contribute to the overall safety of vessels. The inclusion of criteria for acceptance testing further reinforces the importance of quality assurance within the industry. Additionally, the standard's provisions for marking and packaging facilitate the proper handling and identification of watertight doors, which is essential during transportation and storage. This aspect emphasizes the commitment to safety and effectiveness throughout the entire lifecycle of the product, from production through to deployment in challenging marine environments. In summary, ISO 17940:2015 stands as a crucial reference point for professionals involved in ships and marine technology. Its thorough approach to the requirements for hinged watertight doors underscores the importance of safety and functionality, making it a vital document for maintaining standards in the marine industry.
Die ISO 17940:2015 ist ein herausragendes Dokument im Bereich Schiffs- und Marine-Technologie, das sich auf die Gestaltung, Herstellung und Abnahme von schwenkbaren wasserdichten Türen konzentriert. Der Schwerpunkt dieser Norm liegt auf der Klassifizierung, Kennzeichnung sowie den Anforderungen an die Verpackung, Lagerung und den Transport von wasserdichten Türen, die für den Einsatz in maritimen Anwendungen konzipiert sind. Ein bemerkenswerter Aspekt der ISO 17940:2015 ist die Klarheit in der Definition der Kriterien, die wasserdichte Türen erfüllen müssen, um den Druckbelastungen von bis zu 10 Metern Wasserhöhe standzuhalten. Diese umfassenden Anforderungen gewährleisten nicht nur die Sicherheit und Funktionalität der Türen im maritimen Einsatz, sondern tragen auch zur Vermeidung von Leckagen bei, die katastrophale Folgen für Schiffe und ihre Besatzungen haben können. Die Norm hebt sich durch ihre präzisen Vorgaben zur Kennzeichnung hervor, die es Herstellern und Betreibern erleichtert, die Produkte korrekt zu identifizieren und die erforderlichen Sicherheitsstandards zu gewährleisten. Diese Standardisierung ist in einer Branche von entscheidender Bedeutung, in der die Komplexität und die potenziellen Risiken in Hinblick auf die Wasserdichtigkeit und strukturelle Integrität von Schiffsbauteilen hoch sind. Zusätzlich fördert die ISO 17940:2015 die Konsistenz in der Produktion und Qualitätssicherung von wasserdichten Türen, was sowohl für Hersteller als auch für Endbenutzer von großem Vorteil ist. Sie stärkt das Vertrauen in die Produkte, indem sie klare Richtlinien für die Entwicklung und Prüfung festlegt, die die Leistung unter realistischen Bedingungen garantieren. Insgesamt ist die ISO 17940:2015 eine unverzichtbare Norm für die Schiffs- und Marine-Technologie, die nicht nur die Sicherheitsstandards erhöht, sondern auch die Effizienz in der Produktion und den Alltag in maritimen Anwendungen verbessert.
La norme ISO 17940:2015 est un document essentiel dans le domaine des technologies maritimes, spécifiquement axée sur les portes étanches à charnières. Cette norme définit clairement les classifications, le marquage, ainsi que les exigences relatives à l'emballage, au stockage et au transport de ces portes étanches. L'un des principaux atouts de la norme ISO 17940:2015 réside dans son domaine d'application, qui couvre la conception, la fabrication et l'acceptation de portes étanches capables de supporter des pressions internes et externes, notamment celles exercées par une colonne d'eau allant jusqu'à 10 mètres. Cela garantit non seulement la sécurité des navires, mais aussi la pérennité de ces installations vitales dans une variété d'environnements maritimes. La pertinence de l'ISO 17940:2015 est indiscutable, étant donné les exigences croissantes en matière de sécurité et de fiabilité dans l'industrie maritime. En définissant des critères de performance clairs pour les portes étanches, cette norme aide à minimiser les risques d'inondation, renforçant ainsi la sécurité des équipages et des cargaisons. De plus, elle permet aux fabricants de s'assurer que leurs produits respectent les normes internationales, favorisant ainsi la compétitivité sur le marché global. En résumé, la norme ISO 17940:2015 est un outil fondamental pour garantir la qualité, la sécurité et l'efficacité des portes étanches à charnières dans les applications maritimes, soulignant son importance et sa nécessité dans le secteur naval.
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