Amendment 1 - Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and garden machinery - Safety - Part 3-1: Particular requirements for transportable table saws

Amendement 1 - Outils électroportatifs à moteur, outils transportables et machines pour jardins et pelouses - Sécurité - Partie 3-1: Exigences particulières pour les scies circulaires à table transportables

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
02-Mar-2021
Drafting Committee
WG 9 - TC 116/WG 9
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
03-Mar-2021
Completion Date
12-Mar-2021

Relations

Effective Date
05-Sep-2023

Overview

IEC 62841-3-1:2014/AMD1:2021 Amendment 1 is an internationally recognized standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). It specifies particular safety requirements for transportable table saws that are electric motor-operated, including hand-held and transportable tools as well as lawn and garden machinery. This amendment updates and enhances the safety protocols defined in Part 3-1 of IEC 62841-3-1:2014, ensuring that transportable table saws meet stringent safety and performance levels globally.

The standard focuses on reducing risks related to mechanical hazards, electrical operation, and improper use, thereby improving user protection and the safe operation of transportable table saws across various industries.

Key Topics

  • Scope of Amendment: Updates on normative references, terms, and definitions, particularly for key safety components such as saw blades, riving knives, and anti-kickback devices.

  • Marking and Instructions:

    • Mandatory safety warnings for the United States market, including:
      • Danger notices to avoid hand contact with the saw blade.
      • Mandatory use of eye protection.
      • Instructions on using saw-blade guards, riving knives, anti-kickback devices, push-sticks, and push-blocks.
      • Critical warnings about operator positioning relative to the saw blade.
    • Guidance on appropriate text replacement via symbols according to ISO 7010.
  • Mechanical Hazards and Guarding:

    • Requirements for saw blade guards to ensure unhindered feed of workpieces without safety compromise.
    • Specifications for guarding moving parts located below the table top.
    • Material and mechanical strength requirements for safety components like riving knives, specifying hardness and tensile strength values.
  • Performance Levels for Safety-Related Control Functions (SCFs):

    • Detailed minimum performance requirements for power switches, direction control, overspeed prevention, run-down time, restart prevention, lock-off functions, and thermal protection.
  • Testing and Compliance:

    • Prescribed test procedures to confirm safety guard resistance, correct riving knife functionality, and effectiveness of mechanical protections during typical and edge case operations.

Applications

IEC 62841-3-1:2014/AMD1:2021 Amendment 1 is essential for manufacturers, safety inspectors, and certification bodies involved with transportable electric table saws used in construction, woodworking, and landscaping industries. The standard supports:

  • Ensuring compliance with internationally accepted safety levels for transportable table saws.
  • Enhancing operator safety through clear marking, guarding, and safety device requirements.
  • Reducing injury risks associated with kickback, blade contact, and improper handling during sawing operations.
  • Assisting regulatory bodies to enforce lawful safety standards in electric power tool markets.
  • Providing a framework for independent certification for product compliance.

Related Standards

  • IEC 62841 Series – Covers safety for all electric motor-operated hand-held and transportable tools, lawn and garden machinery.
  • ISO 180:2019 – Plastics – Determination of Izod impact strength; referenced for material testing.
  • ISO 7010 (2011-05) – Safety signs and symbols for use in marking and instructions.
  • IEC 61032:1997 – Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP code), used for compliance testing of guard enclosures.
  • IEC 62841-1 – General safety principles and test methods for electric motor-operated tools.

By adhering to IEC 62841-3-1:2014/AMD1:2021, businesses ensure their transportable table saws meet up-to-date international safety expectations, mitigating risks and reinforcing product reliability and user safety across global markets.

Standard

IEC 62841-3-1:2014/AMD1:2021 - Amendment 1 - Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and garden machinery - Safety - Part 3-1: Particular requirements for transportable table saws

English and French language
18 pages
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Frequently Asked Questions

IEC 62841-3-1:2014/AMD1:2021 is a standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Its full title is "Amendment 1 - Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and garden machinery - Safety - Part 3-1: Particular requirements for transportable table saws". This standard covers: Amendment 1 - Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and garden machinery - Safety - Part 3-1: Particular requirements for transportable table saws

Amendment 1 - Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and garden machinery - Safety - Part 3-1: Particular requirements for transportable table saws

IEC 62841-3-1:2014/AMD1:2021 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 25.140.20 - Electric tools. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

IEC 62841-3-1:2014/AMD1:2021 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to IEC 62841-3-1:2014. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

IEC 62841-3-1:2014/AMD1:2021 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


IEC 62841-3-1 ®
Edition 1.0 2021-03
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
A MENDMENT 1
AM ENDEMENT 1
Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and
garden machinery – Safety –
Part 3-1: Particular requirements for transportable table saws

Outils électroportatifs à moteur, outils transportables et machines pour jardins
et pelouses – Sécurité –
Partie 3-1: Exigences particulières pour les scies circulaires à table
transportables
IEC 62841-3-1:2014-06/AMD1:2021-03(en-fr)

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IEC 62841-3-1 ®
Edition 1.0 2021-03
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
A MENDMENT 1
AM ENDEMENT 1
Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and

garden machinery – Safety –
Part 3-1: Particular requirements for transportable table saws

Outils électroportatifs à moteur, outils transportables et machines pour jardins

et pelouses – Sécurité –
Partie 3-1: Exigences particulières pour les scies circulaires à table

transportables
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 25.140.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-9399-7

– 2 – IEC 62841-3-1:2014/AMD1:2021
© IEC 2021
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
ELECTRIC MOTOR-OPERATED HAND-HELD TOOLS, TRANSPORTABLE
TOOLS AND LAWN AND GARDEN MACHINERY – SAFETY –

Part 3-1: Particular requirements for transportable table saws

AMENDMENT 1
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
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with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
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consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
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3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
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8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Amendment 1 to IEC 62841-3-1:2014 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 116:
Safety of motor-operated electric tools.
The text of this Amendment is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
116/485/FDIS 116/492/RVD
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
© IEC 2021
The language used for the development of this Amendment is English.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement,
available at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by
IEC are described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/standardsdev/publications/.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
_____________
2 Normative references
Replace the existing normative reference ISO 180 with the following:
ISO 180:2019, Plastics – Determination of Izod impact strength
3 Terms and definitions
Replace the existing definition 3.110 with the following:
3.110
kerf width
maximum distance between two parallel planes that are touching the opposing sides of at
least three saw blade tooth tips
8 Marking and instructions
Add the following new subclause:
8.2 Addition:
NOTE 101 In the United States of America, the following additional requirements apply.
The following statements shall be verbatim:
a) DANGER – Never place your hands in the vicinity or in line with the saw blade.
b) WARNING – “Wear eye protection”.
NOTE 102 It is possible to replace the above verbatim text with symbol M004 of ISO 7010 (2011-05).
c) WARNING – Always use a properly functioning saw-blade guard, riving knife and anti-kickback device for
every operation for which it can be used, including all through sawing.

– 4 – IEC 62841-3-1:2014/AMD1:2021
© IEC 2021
NOTE 103 If an anti-kickback device is not provided, the text is revised as follows:
WARNING – Always use a properly functioning saw-blade guard and riving knife for every operation for which
it can be used, including all through sawing.
NOTE 104 It is possible to replace the term “anti-kickback device” with “anti-kickback pawls” or “anti-kickback
rollers”.
d) WARNING – Use a push-stick or push-block when required.
e) WARNING – Do not perform any operation freehand.
f) WARNING – Pay particular attention to instructions on reducing risk of kickback. (or “Know how to reduce risk
of kickback.”)
g) WARNING – Never reach around or over saw blade. (or “Never reach in back of or over saw blade.”)
h) WARNING – Turn off tool and wait for saw blade to stop before moving workpiece or changing settings.
i) WARNING – Never stand directly in line with the saw blade. Always position your body on the same side of the
saw blade as the fence.
8.14.1.101 Safety instructions for table saws
Replace the existing text of NOTE 1 of 8.14.1.101 1) b) with the following new text:
NOTE 1 If an anti-kickback device is not provided, the warning is revised as follows:
Always use saw blade guard and riving knife for every through-cutting operation. For through-cutting
operations where the saw blade cuts completely through the thickness of the workpiece, the guard and other safety
devices help reduce the risk of injury.
Replace the existing text of 8.14.1.101 1) c) with the following new text:
c) After completing a non-through cut such as rabbeting, resawing, or dadoing, restore
the riving knife to the extended-up position. With the riving knife in the extended-up
position, reattach the blade guard and the anti-kickback device. The guard, riving
knife, and anti-kickback device help to reduce the risk of injury.
Replace the existing text of NOTE 3 of 8.14.1.101 1) c) with the following new text:
NOTE 3 If an anti-kickback device is not provided, the warning is revised as follows:
After completing a non-through cut such as rabbeting, resawing, or dadoing, restore the riving knife to the
extended-up position. With the riving knife in the extended-up position, reattach the blade guard. The
guard and riving knife help to reduce the risk of injury.
Replace the existing text of NOTE 1 of 8.14.1.101 1) f) with the following new text:
NOTE 1 If an anti-kickback device is not provided, the warning is revised as follows:
For the riving knife to work, it must be engaged in the workpiece. The riving knife is ineffective when cutting
workpieces that are too short to be engaged with the riving knife. Under these conditions, a kickback cannot be
prevented by the riving knife.
Replace the existing text of 8.14.1.101 2) d) with the following new text:
d) When ripping, always keep the workpiece in full contact with the fence and always
apply the workpiece feeding force between the fence and the saw blade. Use a push
stick when the distance between the fence and the saw blade is less than 150 mm,
and use a push block when this distance is less than 50 mm. “Work helping” devices
will keep your hand at a safe distance from the saw blade.
Replace the existing text of 8.14.1.101 2) f) with the following new text:
f) Never use a damaged or cut push stick. A damaged or cut push stick may break
causing your hand to slip into the saw blade.

© IEC 2021
Replace the existing text of 8.14.1.101 2) j) with the following new text:
j) Feed the workpiece at an even pace. Do not bend, twist or shift the workpiece from
side to side. If jamming occurs, turn the tool off immediately, unplug the tool, then
clear the jam. Jamming the saw blade by the workpiece can cause kickback or stall the
motor.
18 Abnormal operation
Replace the existing text of 18.8 with the following new text:
18.8 Replacement of Table 4:
Table 4 – Required performance levels
Type and purpose of SCF Minimum Performance Level (PL)
Power switch - prevent unwanted switch-on Shall be evaluated using the fault conditions
of 18.6.1 without the loss of this SCF
Power switch - provide desired switch-off Shall be evaluated using the fault conditions
of 18.6.1 without the loss of this SCF
Provide desired direction of rotation Shall be evaluated using the fault conditions
of 18.6.1 without the loss of this SCF
Any electronic control to pass the test of 18.3 c
Overspeed prevention to prevent output speed above 130 % of c
rated no-load speed
Provide run-down time as required by 19.105 a
Restart prevention in accordance with 21.18.2.1 b
Lock-off function as required by 21.18.2.3 b
Prevent exceeding thermal limits as in Clause 18 a
Prevent self-resetting as required in 23.3 a

19 Mechanical hazards
Add the following new subclauses:
19.6 This subclause of Part 1 is applicable.
19.7 This subclause of Part 1 is applicable.
19.8 This subclause of Part 1 is applicable.
Replace the existing text of 19.101.2.8 with the following new text:
19.101.2.8 A saw blade guard and its mounting means shall not cause undue resistance
when a workpiece is advanced toward and passed through the saw blade.
Compliance is checked by the following test.

– 6 – IEC 62841-3-1:2014/AMD1:2021
© IEC 2021
With the saw blade set at the maximum depth of cut, a workpiece of common wood is cut at a
rate of approximately 1,2 m/min. The workpiece has a width of at least 50 mm greater than
the width of the guarding system and a length of at least 2D, with a leading edge that has
been cut with a 0° bevel angle (i.e. a squared leading edge). One complete cut, the
workpiece being centred about the saw blade and being guided by the rip fence, is performed
for each applicable combination of workpiece thicknesses and mitre angle settings as
specified below.
Workpiece thickness and mitre angle settings of approximately:
a) 25 % of the maximum cutting capacity and
• with a mitre angle of 45° right (+);
• with a mitre angle of 45° left (-);
b) 50 % of the maximum cutting capacity and
• with a mitre angle of 45° right (+);
• with a mitre angle of 45° left (-).
The test is conducted in accordance with a) and b), with the saw blade set to 0° bevel angle.
The test is then repeated in accordance with a) and b), with the saw blade set to the
maximum bevel angle setting, but not more than 45°.
During the test, the saw blade guard shall not be displaced to a point where it contacts the
cutting edge zone of the saw blade, and the riving knife shall not interfere with the passage
of the workpiece.
Replace the existing text of 19.102 with the following new text:
19.102 Guarding below the table
Hazardous moving parts below the table top shall be guarded.
Compliance is checked by the following test.
A rigid test probe with the dimensions of test probe B of IEC 61032:1997, but without any
articulation, is applied with a force not exceeding 5 N to all areas below the table top. If an
enclosure is fitted, the probe is applied to all sides and from underneath the enclosure. The
test probe shall not make contact with the cutting edge zone of the saw blade and moving
parts of the saw blade drive mechanism, except for flanges and clamping nuts that are
circular.
Replace the existing text item f) of 19.103.2 with the following new text:
f) The riving knife shall be made of steel with a hardness of between 38 HRC and 48 HRC
and an ultimate tensile strength of at least 800 MPa.
Replace the existing text of the last paragraph of 19.103.2 with the following new text:
Compliance is checked by receipt of confirmation of the hardness and of the ultimate tensile
strength of the material or through measurement of samples of the material.
Replace the existing text of 19.105 with the following new text:
19.105 Run-down time
Run down time of the saw blade shall not exceed 10 s after switching off the motor. Device(s),
if any, to achieve the 10 s run down time shall not be applied directly to the saw blade or to
the saw blade driving flanges.

© IEC 2021
Compliance is checked by the following test, which is performed ten times.
A steel test disc with a thickness of (2 ± 0,1) mm and a diameter in accordance with 8.3 is
mounted to the tool. The tool motor is switched on for a minimum of 30 s, then switched off.
The run-down time is measured. For each test, the run-down time shall not exceed 10 s.
20 Mechanical strength
Replace the existing text of 20.1 with the following new text:
20.1 Addition:
The saw blade guard shall be manufactured from any of the following:
a) metal having the following characteristics:
Ultimate tensile strength Minimum thickness

N/mm mm
≥ 380 1,25
≥ 350 and < 380 1,50
≥ 200 and < 350 2,00
≥ 160 and < 200 2,50
b) polycarbonate with a wall thickness of at least 3 mm;
c) other plastic material of at least 3 mm thickness with an ultimate tensile strength of at
2 2
least 60 N/mm and an Izod notched impact strength of at least 60 kJ/m in accordance
with ISO 180:2019.
Compliance is checked by measurement and by inspection of the tool and by receipt of
confirmation of the ultimate strength and the Izod notched impact strength of the material from
the material manufacturer or through measurement of samples of the material.
Delete Subclause 20.3 and add the following new subclause:
20.3.2 Addition:
The saw blade guard and riving knife are not impacted during this test.
21 Construction
Replace the existing text of the first dash of 21.101.3 with the following new text:
– 10 N for table inserts or saw blade access panels where the width of the saw blade slot is
6 mm to 12 mm plus the kerf width of the thickest saw blade specified in 8.14.2 a);
Replace the existing text of 21.103.2 with the following new text:
21.103.2 The depth of cut and bevel angle settings as well as the saw blade alignment shall
not change and cause saw blade jamming during normal and reasonably foreseeable misuse
cutting. In addition, for a table saw with sliding function, the saw blade guide locking
mechanism during the ripping operation shall not allow the displacement of the saw blade
assembly.
Compliance is checked by the following tests.

– 8 – IEC 62841-3-1:2014/AMD1:2021
© IEC 2021
General test conditions:
a) For these tests, a steel test disc with a thickness of (2,0 ± 0,2) mm and a diameter D is
+20
installed. The steel disc shall have an unbalance of (0,005 × D ) g mm, where D is
expressed in mm. The unbalance may be achieved by either adding or removing material
from the steel disc. The steel test disc adjustments are made in accordance with 8.14.2 a).
The steel test disc is set to approximately one half of the maximum cutting capacity at
the given bevel angle settings. Once the steel test disc adjustments are made, they shall
not be readjusted during the test or prior to the measurements. The steel test disc is
marked as needed with reference points prior to performing the required measurements in
order to ensure consistency of the measurements. The steel test disc is provided with an
attachment point which may be a hole or other means located at a radial distance of
(20 ± 1) mm from the outer periphery of the steel test disc for applying the test forces. The
attachment point may be achieved by the same means as used for fulfilling the required
unbalance.
b) For a table saw with sliding function, prior to the test, lock the saw blade assembly in
the rip cutting position in accordance with 8.14.2 b) and mark the saw blade assembly
position in such way as to detect a displacement from the locked position greater than
1 mm.
c) For each test, the force is applied at the steel test disc attachment point in a direction
perpendicular to the plane of the table top for 1 min. The force is then released and the
amount of displacement of the steel test disc is measured at the same location.
Bevel setting evaluation:
1) The steel test disc bevel angle is set to the midpoint of the bevel adjusting range in
accordance with 8.14.2 a). The steel test disc attachment point is rotated to the 12 o’clock
position. The bevel angle of the steel test disc is measured in the plane perpendicular to
the table top. The accuracy of angular measurements shall be within ± 0,1°. The
measured bevel angle is recorded.
2) The tool is then operated at no-load for 5 min.
3) The steel test disc attachment point is returned to the 12 o’clock position. The test is then
conducted in accordance with c), using a force of 1,1 D.
4) After the conclusion of the test, the bevel angle of the steel test disc shall be measured
as above. The difference between the before and after test measurements of the steel test
disc bevel angle shall not exceed 1°. In addition, for table saws with sliding function,
the position of the steel test disc assembly shall not have displaced by more than 1 mm.
Depth of cut evaluation:
1) The steel test disc is set to 0° bevel angle in accordance with 8.14.2 a). The steel test
disc attachment point is positioned at the 12 o’clock position. The maximum height of the
outer periphery of the steel test disc over the table top shall be measured and recorded.
The accuracy of the measurements shall be within ± 0,1 mm.
2) The tool is then operated at no-load for 5 min.
3) The steel test disc attachment point is returned to the 12 o’clock position. The test is then
conducted in accordance with c), using a force of 1,1 D.
4) After the conclusion of the test, the maximum height of the outer periphery of the steel test
disc over the table top is measured as above. The difference between the before and
after test measurements of the steel test disc height shall not exceed 1 % of D. In addition,
for table saws with sliding function, the position of the steel test disc assembly shall not
have displaced by more than 1 mm.
Saw blade alignment evaluation:
The measurement of 21.103.1 is repeated after the conclusion of the above tests, except for
the initial saw blade set-up alignment.

© IEC 2021
Replace the existing text of item b) of 21.104.4 with the following new text:
b) within the surface area defined by the minimum values of the table top dimensions of "b"
and "c", s
...

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