Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and garden machinery - Safety - Part 3-16: Particular requirements for transportable belt sanders, disc sanders and belt/disc sanders

IEC 62841-3-16:2025 applies to transportable belt sanders, disc sanders and belt/disc sanders which are equipped with
– a sanding belt; or
– a sanding disc; or
– a sanding belt and a sanding disc
for sanding solid materials.
This document does not apply to hand-held disc-type sanders.
NOTE 101 Hand-held disc-type sanders are covered by IEC 62841-2-3.
This document does not apply to hand-held belt sanders.
NOTE 102 Hand-held belt sanders are covered by IEC 62841-2-4.
This Part 3-16 is to be used in conjunction with the first edition of IEC 62841-1:2014 and IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025.
This Part 3-16 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 62841-1:2014, so as to convert it into the IEC Standard: Particular requirements for transportable belt sanders, disc sanders and belt/disc sanders.
Where a particular subclause of IEC 62841-1:2014 is not mentioned in this Part 3-16, that subclause applies as far as relevant. Where this document states "addition", "modification" or "replacement", the relevant text in IEC 62841-1:2014 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing organizations can need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or revised tests.
It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of this publication be adopted for implementation nationally not earlier than 36 months from the date of publication.

Outils électroportatifs à moteur, outils portables et machines pour jardins et pelouses - Sécurité - Partie 3-16: Exigences particulières pour les ponceuses à bande, les ponceuses à disque et les ponceuses à bande/disque portables

L'IEC 62841-3-16:2025 s'applique aux ponceuses à bande, ponceuses à disque et ponceuses à bande/disque portables équipées
– d'une bande abrasive; ou
– d'un disque abrasif; ou
– d'une bande abrasive et d'un disque abrasif
pour des matériaux abrasifs solides.
Le présent document ne s'applique pas aux ponceuses portatives du type à disque.
NOTE 101 Les ponceuses portatives du type à disque sont couvertes par l'IEC 62841-2-3.
Le présent document ne s'applique pas aux ponceuses portatives du type à bande.
NOTE 102 Les ponceuses portatives du type à bande sont couvertes par l'IEC 62841-2-4.
La présente Partie 3-16 doit être utilisée conjointement avec la première édition de l'IEC 62841‑1:2014 et l'IEC 62841‑1:2014/AMD1:2025.
La présente Partie 3-16 complète ou modifie les articles correspondants de l'IEC 62841‑1:2014, de façon à la transformer en norme IEC: Exigences particulières pour les ponceuses à bande, les ponceuses à disque et les ponceuses à bande/disque portables.
Lorsqu'un paragraphe particulier de l'IEC 62841‑1:2014 n'est pas mentionné dans la présente Partie 3-16, ce paragraphe s'applique pour autant qu'il soit pertinent. Lorsque le présent document mentionne "addition", "modification" ou "remplacement", le texte correspondant de l'IEC 62841‑1:2014 doit être adapté en conséquence.
NOTE L'attention des Comités nationaux est attirée sur le fait que les fabricants d'appareils et les organismes d'essai peuvent avoir besoin d'une période transitoire après la publication d'une nouvelle publication IEC, ou d'une publication amendée ou révisée, pour fabriquer des produits conformes aux nouvelles exigences et pour adapter leurs équipements aux nouveaux essais ou aux essais révisés.
Le comité recommande que le contenu de cette publication soit adopté pour application nationale au plus tôt 36 mois après la date de publication.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
03-Nov-2025
Drafting Committee
WG 9 - TC 116/WG 9
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
04-Nov-2025
Completion Date
14-Nov-2025

Overview

IEC 62841-3-16:2025 is the IEC particular standard for the safety of transportable belt sanders, disc sanders and belt/disc sanders intended for sanding solid materials. It is a Part 3-16 supplement to IEC 62841-1:2014 (General requirements) and IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025 and converts the general rules into specific safety, marking and test requirements for these transportable machines. This document applies to tools equipped with a sanding belt, a sanding disc, or both - but it explicitly excludes hand-held disc-type and hand-held belt sanders (covered by IEC 62841-2-3 and IEC 62841-2-4 respectively).

Key topics and requirements

  • Scope & definitions: Defines belt sander, disc sander, belt/disc sander, sanding belt/disc, back stop and work table.
  • Relationship to IEC 62841-1: Supplements, modifies or replaces clauses in the general part; unspecified subclauses of IEC 62841-1 remain applicable as relevant.
  • Marking & instructions:
    • Tools must show "WARNING – Always wear eye protection" (or ISO 7010 M004 symbol).
    • Required direction-of-rotation marking (arrow, raised/sunk or equivalent).
    • Specific warnings for maintaining a maximum 2 mm clearance between back stop/work table and sanding surfaces (with regional applicability notes for Canada/USA).
    • Safety instructions addressing kickback prevention (use back stop or work table, two-handed support, body positioning).
  • Testing & measurement:
    • Test mass includes the back stop, work table and any required additional parts (e.g., leg sets or carrying means).
    • Annexes include noise and vibration measurement guidance (informative) and normative provisions for battery tools and battery packs (Annex K and L).
  • Mechanical safety & construction: Covers protection against mechanical hazards, strength, construction, wiring, components, earthing, clearances and endurance (as supplemented from IEC 62841-1).

Practical applications - who uses this standard

  • Manufacturers of transportable sanders and belt/disc sanders - to design compliant products and prepare compliant markings and instructions.
  • Test labs and certification bodies - to develop and perform the specific tests called out in Part 3-16 together with IEC 62841-1.
  • Safety engineers and compliance managers - to evaluate machine guarding, kickback mitigation, and user warnings.
  • Procurement officers and regulators - to specify safety-compliant equipment for workshops, woodworking and industrial environments.

Related standards and implementation notes

  • Must be used in conjunction with IEC 62841-1:2014 and IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025.
  • Exclusions: hand-held belt and disc sanders are covered under other Parts (IEC 62841-2-3 and IEC 62841-2-4).
  • Committee recommendation: national adoption not earlier than 36 months after publication to allow transition and testing readiness.

Keywords: IEC 62841-3-16, transportable belt sanders, disc sanders, belt/disc sanders, safety standard, product compliance, testing requirements, marking and instructions, kickback prevention.

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IEC 62841-3-16:2025 - Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and garden machinery - Safety - Part 3-16: Particular requirements for transportable belt sanders, disc sanders and belt/disc sanders Released:11/4/2025 Isbn:9782832707739

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IEC 62841-3-16:2025 EXV - Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and garden machinery - Safety - Part 3-16: Particular requirements for transportable belt sanders, disc sanders and belt/disc sanders Released:11/4/2025 Isbn:9782832708453

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IEC 62841-3-16:2025 - Outils électroportatifs a moteur, outils portables et machines pour jardins et pelouses - Sécurité - Partie 3-16: Exigences particulieres pour les ponceuses a bande, les ponceuses a disque et les ponceuses a bande/disque portables Released:11/4/2025 Isbn:9782832707739

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IEC 62841-3-16:2025 - Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and garden machinery - Safety - Part 3-16: Particular requirements for transportable belt sanders, disc sanders and belt/disc sanders Released:11/4/2025 Isbn:9782832707739

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Frequently Asked Questions

IEC 62841-3-16:2025 is a standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Its full title is "Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and garden machinery - Safety - Part 3-16: Particular requirements for transportable belt sanders, disc sanders and belt/disc sanders". This standard covers: IEC 62841-3-16:2025 applies to transportable belt sanders, disc sanders and belt/disc sanders which are equipped with – a sanding belt; or – a sanding disc; or – a sanding belt and a sanding disc for sanding solid materials. This document does not apply to hand-held disc-type sanders. NOTE 101 Hand-held disc-type sanders are covered by IEC 62841-2-3. This document does not apply to hand-held belt sanders. NOTE 102 Hand-held belt sanders are covered by IEC 62841-2-4. This Part 3-16 is to be used in conjunction with the first edition of IEC 62841-1:2014 and IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025. This Part 3-16 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 62841-1:2014, so as to convert it into the IEC Standard: Particular requirements for transportable belt sanders, disc sanders and belt/disc sanders. Where a particular subclause of IEC 62841-1:2014 is not mentioned in this Part 3-16, that subclause applies as far as relevant. Where this document states "addition", "modification" or "replacement", the relevant text in IEC 62841-1:2014 is to be adapted accordingly. NOTE The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing organizations can need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or revised tests. It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of this publication be adopted for implementation nationally not earlier than 36 months from the date of publication.

IEC 62841-3-16:2025 applies to transportable belt sanders, disc sanders and belt/disc sanders which are equipped with – a sanding belt; or – a sanding disc; or – a sanding belt and a sanding disc for sanding solid materials. This document does not apply to hand-held disc-type sanders. NOTE 101 Hand-held disc-type sanders are covered by IEC 62841-2-3. This document does not apply to hand-held belt sanders. NOTE 102 Hand-held belt sanders are covered by IEC 62841-2-4. This Part 3-16 is to be used in conjunction with the first edition of IEC 62841-1:2014 and IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025. This Part 3-16 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 62841-1:2014, so as to convert it into the IEC Standard: Particular requirements for transportable belt sanders, disc sanders and belt/disc sanders. Where a particular subclause of IEC 62841-1:2014 is not mentioned in this Part 3-16, that subclause applies as far as relevant. Where this document states "addition", "modification" or "replacement", the relevant text in IEC 62841-1:2014 is to be adapted accordingly. NOTE The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing organizations can need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or revised tests. It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of this publication be adopted for implementation nationally not earlier than 36 months from the date of publication.

IEC 62841-3-16:2025 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 25.140.20 - Electric tools. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

IEC 62841-3-16:2025 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


IEC 62841-3-16 ®
Edition 1.0 2025-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and
garden machinery - Safety -
Part 3-16: Particular requirements for transportable belt sanders, disc sanders
and belt/disc sanders
ICS 25.140.20  ISBN 978-2-8327-0773-9

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or
by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either
IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright
or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local
IEC member National Committee for further information.

IEC Secretariat Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.

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variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical With a subscription you will always have access to up to date
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(IEV) online.
IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc
If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or
need further assistance, please contact the Customer
Service Centre: sales@iec.ch.
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 2
1 Scope . 4
2 Normative references . 4
3 Terms and definitions . 4
4 General requirements . 6
5 General conditions for the tests . 6
6 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards . 7
7 Classification . 7
8 Marking and instructions . 7
9 Protection against access to live parts . 8
10 Starting . 8
11 Input and current . 8
12 Heating . 9
13 Resistance to heat and fire . 9
14 Moisture resistance . 9
15 Resistance to rusting . 9
16 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits . 9
17 Endurance . 9
18 Abnormal operation . 9
19 Mechanical hazards . 10
20 Mechanical strength . 13
21 Construction . 13
22 Internal wiring . 14
23 Components . 14
24 Supply connection and external flexible cords . 14
25 Terminals for external conductors . 14
26 Provision for earthing . 14
27 Screws and connections . 14
28 Creepage distances, clearances and distances through insulation . 14
Annexes . 15
Annex I (informative) Measurement of noise and vibration emissions . 16
Annex K (normative) Battery tools and battery packs . 17
Annex L (normative) Battery tools and battery packs provided with mains connection
or non-isolated sources . 18
Bibliography . 19

Figure 101 – Example of a belt disc sander. 6
Figure 102 – Rod test for the in-feed nip between the belt and roller . 11
Figure 103 – Steel ball test . 12

Table 4 – Required performance levels . 10
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools
and lawn and garden machinery - Safety -
Part 3-16: Particular requirements for transportable belt sanders,
disc sanders and belt/disc sanders

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and
in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports,
Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as "IEC Publication(s)"). Their
preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with
may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between
any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) IEC draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). IEC takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent rights in
respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, IEC had not received notice of (a) patent(s), which
may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that this may not represent
the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at https://patents.iec.ch. IEC
shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
IEC 62841-3-16 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 116: Safety of motor-operated
electric tools. It is an International Standard.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
116/915/FDIS 116/927/RVD
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/publications.
This Part 3-16 is to be used in conjunction with the first edition of IEC 62841-1:2014 and
IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025.
This Part 3-16 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 62841-1:2014, so as
to convert it into the IEC Standard: Particular requirements for transportable belt sanders, disc
sanders and belt/disc sanders.
Where a particular subclause of IEC 62841-1:2014 is not mentioned in this Part 3-16, that
subclause applies as far as relevant. Where this document states "addition", "modification" or
"replacement", the relevant text in IEC 62841-1:2014 is to be adapted accordingly.
The following print types are used:
– test specifications: in italic type;
– Subclauses, notes, tables and figures which are additional to those in IEC 62841-1:2014,
except as described for Annex K and Annex L below, are numbered starting from 101.
– Subclauses, notes, tables and figures in Annex K and Annex L which are additional to those
in the main body of this document are numbered starting from 301.
NOTE The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing
organizations can need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in
which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or
revised tests.
It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of this publication be adopted for implementation nationally
not earlier than 36 months from the date of publication.
A list of all parts of the IEC 62841 series, under the general title: Electric motor-operated hand-
held tools, transportable tools and lawn and garden machinery - Safety, can be found on the
IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be
– reconfirmed,
– withdrawn, or
– revised.
1 Scope
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 1 is applicable, except as follows.
Addition:
This document applies to transportable belt sanders, disc sanders and belt/disc sanders
which are equipped with
– a sanding belt; or
– a sanding disc; or
– a sanding belt and a sanding disc
for sanding solid materials.
This document does not apply to hand-held disc-type sanders.
NOTE 101 Hand-held disc-type sanders are covered by IEC 62841-2-3.
This document does not apply to hand-held belt sanders.
NOTE 102 Hand-held belt sanders are covered by IEC 62841-2-4.
2 Normative references
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 2 is applicable, except as follows.
Addition:
IEC 62841-1:2014, Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and
garden machinery - Safety - Part 1: General requirements
IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025
3 Terms and definitions
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 3 and IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025, Clause 3 are applicable,
except as follows.
Addition:
3.101
back stop
surface or device intended to support or to guide the workpiece when sanding with a sanding
belt
3.102
belt sander
tool designed for sanding, equipped with a sanding belt that is rotated over a flat surface
3.103
belt/disc sander
tool designed for sanding, equipped with
– a sanding belt that is rotated over a flat surface; and
– a sanding disc that is mounted on a flat surface and provided with a work table
Note 1 to entry: See Figure 101.
3.104
disc sander
tool designed for sanding, equipped with a sanding disc that is mounted on a flat surface and
provided with a work table
3.105
sanding belt
endless belt surfaced with an abrasive used for sanding
3.106
sanding disc
disc surfaced with an abrasive used for sanding
3.107
work table
surface or device intended to support or to guide the workpiece when sanding with a sanding
disc
Key
1 back stop
2 sanding belt
3 sanding belt support plate
4 work table
5 sanding disc
Figure 101 – Example of a belt disc sander
4 General requirements
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 4 is applicable.
5 General conditions for the tests
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 5 is applicable, except as follows.
5.17 Addition:
The mass of the tool includes the back stop and work table, as applicable. Any additional
parts such as leg sets or carrying means that are required in accordance with 8.14.2 are
included in the mass.
6 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 6 is applicable.
7 Classification
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 7 is applicable.
8 Marking and instructions
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 8 and IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025, Clause 8 are applicable,
except as follows:
8.2 Addition:
Tools shall be marked with:
– " WARNING – Always wear eye protection" or the symbol M004 of ISO 7010 (2011-05).
NOTE 101 In Canada and the United States of America, the following additional markings are applicable.
For belt sanders:
– " WARNING – Support the workpiece with the back stop";
– " WARNING – Maintain a 2 mm maximum clearance between the back stop and the sanding belt".
The above marking is omitted for belt sanders provi
...


IEC 62841-3-16 ®
Edition 1.0 2025-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
EXTENDED VERSION
This full version of IEC 62841-3-16:2025 includes the content of the references made
to IEC 62841-1:2014 and IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025

Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and
garden machinery - Safety -
Part 3-16: Particular requirements for transportable belt sanders, disc sanders
and belt/disc sanders
ICS 25.140.20 ISBN 978-2-8327-0845-3
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or
by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either
IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright
or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local
IEC member National Committee for further information.

IEC Secretariat Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.

IEC publications search - IEC Products & Services Portal - products.iec.ch
webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform Discover our powerful search engine and read freely all the
The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a publications previews, graphical symbols and the glossary.
variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical With a subscription you will always have access to up to date
committee, …). It also gives information on projects, content tailored to your needs.
replaced and withdrawn publications.
Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
The world's leading online dictionary on electrotechnology,
IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished
Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published containing more than 22 500 terminological entries in English
details all new publications released. Available online and and French, with equivalent terms in 25 additional languages.
once a month by email. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary
(IEV) online.
IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc
If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or
need further assistance, please contact the Customer
Service Centre: sales@iec.ch.
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION to IEC 62841-1:2014 . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms and definitions . 13
4 General requirements . 21
5 General conditions for the tests . 22
6 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards . 24
7 Classification . 25
8 Marking and instructions . 25
9 Protection against access to live parts . 38
10 Starting . 40
11 Input and current . 40
12 Heating . 41
13 Resistance to heat and fire . 45
14 Moisture resistance . 46
15 Resistance to rusting . 49
16 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits . 50
17 Endurance . 50
18 Abnormal operation . 51
19 Mechanical hazards . 59
20 Mechanical strength . 64
21 Construction . 66
22 Internal wiring . 77
23 Components . 78
24 Supply connection and external flexible cords . 83
25 Terminals for external conductors . 89
26 Provision for earthing . 91
27 Screws and connections . 93
28 Creepage distances, clearances and distances through insulation . 96
Annex A (normative) Measurement of creepage distances and clearances . 104
Annex B (normative) Motors not isolated from the supply mains and having basic
insulation not designed for the rated voltage of the tool . 109
Annex C (normative) Leakage current . 111
Annex D (normative) Electric strength . 115
Annex E (informative) Methods of applying ISO 13849-1 to power tools . 117
Annex F (informative) Rules for routine tests . 119
Annex G (informative) Determination of applicable requirements for tools covered by
Annex K . 121
Annex H (normative) Determination of a low-power circuit . 124
Annex I (informative) Measurement of noise and vibration emissions . 125
Annex J Void . 134
Annex K (normative) Battery tools and battery packs . 135
Annex L (normative) Battery tools and battery packs provided with mains connection
or non-isolated sources. 155
Annex M (normative) Remote communication through public networks. 174
Annex N (informative) Methods to estimate the average probability of dangerous
failure per hour caused by remote communication through public networks . 178
Bibliography . 182

Figure 101 – Example of a belt disc sander . 21
Figure 102 – Rod test for the in-feed nip between the belt and roller . 62
Figure 103 – Steel ball test . 63
Figure 1 – Test fingernail . 101
Figure 2 – Flexing test apparatus . 102
Figure 3 – Overload test of a class II armature . 103
Figure A.1 – Clearance gap for parallel sided and V-shaped groove . 105
Figure A.2 – Clearance gap for rib and uncemented joint with groove . 106
Figure A.3 – Clearance gap for uncemented joint and diverging-sided groove . 107
Figure A.4 – Clearance gap between wall and screw . 108
Figure B.1 – Simulation of fault conditions . 110
Figure C.1 – Diagram for leakage current measurement for single-phase connection
and three-phase tools suitable for single-phase supply . 113
Figure C.2 – Diagram for leakage current measurement for three-phase connection . 114
Figure C.3 – Circuit of the leakage current meter . 114
Figure G.1 – Determination of applicable requirements for tools covered by Annex K . 123
Figure H.1 – Example of an electronic circuit with low-power points . 124
Figure I.1 – Test bench . 132
Figure I.2 – Positions of a hand-held power tool and microphones for the
hemispherical / cylindrical measurement surface . 132
Figure I.3 – Microphone positions on a cubic measurement surface . 133
Figure I.4 – Directions of vibration measurement . 133
Figure K.1 – Measurement of clearances . 154
Figure L.1 – Measurement of clearances . 173
Figure N.1 – Flow of information for a remotely communicated software update. 179
Figure N.2 – Flow of information for a power tool with a wireless connection between
power switch and control unit . 180

Table 1 – Maximum normal temperature rises (1 of 2) . 43
Table 2 – Maximum outside surface temperature rises . 45
Table 3 – Maximum winding temperature . 52
Table 4 – Required performance levels . 58
Table 5 – Impact energies. 64
Table 6 – Test torques . 65
Table 7 – Switch trigger force . 70
Table 8 – Minimum cross-sectional area and AWG sizes of supply cords . 84
Table 9 – Pull and torque value . 87
Table 10 – Quick-connect terminals for earthing conductors . 92
Table 11 – Torque for testing screws and nuts . 95
Table 12 – Minimum creepage distances and clearances . 98
Table D.1 – Test voltages . 116
Table F.1 – Test voltages for the electric strength test . 120
Table K.1 – Minimum creepage distances and clearances between parts of opposite
polarity . 153
Table L.1 – Minimum creepage distances and clearances between parts of opposite
polarity . 172
Table M.1 – Transmission errors and examples of acceptable measures . 175

INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools
and lawn and garden machinery - Safety -
Part 3-16: Particular requirements for transportable belt sanders,
disc sanders and belt/disc sanders

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as "IEC
Publication(s)"). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
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with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) IEC draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). IEC takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent rights in
respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, IEC had not received notice of (a) patent(s),
which may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that this may not
represent the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at
https://patents.iec.ch. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This extended version (EXV) of the official IEC Standard provides the user with the full
content of the Standard.
made to IEC 62841-1:2014 and IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025.
The specific content of IEC 62841-3-16:2025 is displayed on a blue background.

IEC 62841-3-16 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 116: Safety of motor-operated
electric tools. It is an International Standard.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
116/915/FDIS 116/927/RVD
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement,
available at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by
IEC are described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/publications.
This Part 3-16 is to be used in conjunction with the first edition of IEC 62841-1:2014 and
IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025.
This Part 3-16 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 62841-1:2014, so
as to convert it into the IEC Standard: Particular requirements for transportable belt sanders,
disc sanders and belt/disc sanders.
Where a particular subclause of IEC 62841-1:2014 is not mentioned in this Part 3-16, that
subclause applies as far as relevant. Where this document states "addition", "modification" or
"replacement", the relevant text in IEC 62841-1:2014 is to be adapted accordingly.
The following print types are used:
– test specifications: in italic type;
– Subclauses, notes, tables and figures which are additional to those in IEC 62841-1:2014,
except as described for Annex K and Annex L below, are numbered starting from 101.
– Subclauses, notes, tables and figures in Annex K and Annex L which are additional to
those in the main body of this document are numbered starting from 301.
NOTE The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing
organizations can need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in
which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or
revised tests.
It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of this publication be adopted for implementation
nationally not earlier than 36 months from the date of publication.
A list of all parts of the IEC 62841 series, under the general title: Electric motor-operated
hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and garden machinery - Safety, can be found on
the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be
– reconfirmed,
– withdrawn, or
– revised.
INTRODUCTION to IEC 62841-1:2014
Individual countries may wish to consider the application of this Part 1 of IEC 62841, so far as
is reasonable, to tools not mentioned in an individual part of IEC 62841-2, IEC 62841-3 or
IEC 62841-4 and to tools designed on new principles.
Examples of standards dealing with non-safety aspects of hand-held tools, transportable
tools and lawn and garden machinery are
– standards dealing with EMC aspects;
– standards dealing with environmental aspects.
1 Scope
This International Standard deals with the safety of electric motor-operated or magnetically
driven:
– hand-held tools (IEC 62841-2);
– transportable tools (IEC 62841-3);
– lawn and garden machinery (IEC 62841-4).
The above listed categories are hereinafter referred to as “tools” or “machines”.
The rated voltage is not more than 250 V for single-phase a.c. or d.c. tools, and 480 V for
three-phase a.c. tools. The rated input is not more than 3 700 W.
The limits for the applicability of this standard for battery tools are given in K.1 and L.1.
This standard deals with the hazards presented by tools which are encountered by all persons
in the normal use and reasonably foreseeable misuse of the tools.
Tools with electric heating elements are within the scope of this standard.
Requirements for motors not isolated from the supply, and having basic insulation not
designed for the rated voltage of the tools, are given in Annex B. Requirements for
rechargeable battery-powered motor-operated or magnetically driven tools and the battery
packs for such tools are given in Annex K. Requirements for such tools that are also operated
and/or charged directly from the mains or a non-isolated source are given in Annex L.
Hand-held electric tools, which can be mounted on a support or working stand for use as fixed
tools without any alteration of the tool itself, are within the scope of this standard and such
combination of a hand-held tool and a support is considered to be a transportable tool and
thus covered by the relevant Part 3.
This standard does not apply to:
– tools intended to be used in the presence of explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas);
– tools used for preparing and processing food;
– tools for medical purposes;
NOTE 1 IEC 60601 series covers a variety of tools for medical purposes.
– tools intended to be used with cosmetics or pharmaceutical products;
– heating tools;
NOTE 2 IEC 60335-2-45 covers a variety of heating tools.
– electric motor-operated household and similar electrical appliances;
NOTE 3 IEC 60335 series covers a variety of electric motor-operated household and similar electrical appliances.
– electrical equipment for industrial machine-tools;
NOTE 4 IEC 60204 series deals with electrical safety of machinery.
– small low voltage transformer operated bench tools intended for model making, e.g. the
making of radio controlled model aircraft or cars, etc.
NOTE 5 In the United States of America, the following conditions apply:
This standard deals with tools used in non-hazardous locations in accordance with the National Electrical Code,
NFPA 70.
NOTE 6 In Canada, the following conditions apply:
This standard deals with tools used in non-hazardous locations in accordance with the Canadian Electric Code,
Part 1, CSA C22.1, and General Requirements – Canadian Electrical Code, Part II, CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 0.
This document applies to transportable belt sanders, disc sanders and belt/disc sanders
which are equipped with
– a sanding belt; or
– a sanding disc; or
– a sanding belt and a sanding disc
for sanding solid materials.
This document does not apply to hand-held disc-type sanders.
NOTE 101 Hand-held disc-type sanders are covered by IEC 62841-2-3.
This document does not apply to hand-held belt sanders.
NOTE 102 Hand-held belt sanders are covered by IEC 62841-2-4.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and
are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 60061, Lamp caps and holders together with gauges for the control of interchangeability
and safety, available at http://std.iec.ch/iec60061
IEC 60065:2001, Audio, video and similar electronic apparatus – Safety requirements
Amendment 2:2010
Amendment 1:2005
IEC 60068-2-75:1997, Environmental testing – Part 2-75: Tests – Test Eh: Hammer tests
IEC/TR 60083, Plugs and socket-outlets for domestic and similar general use standardized in
member countries of IEC
IEC 60085:2007, Electrical insulation – Thermal evaluation and designation
IEC 60127 (all parts), Miniature fuses
IEC 60227 (all parts), Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including
450/750 V
IEC 60238, Edison screw lampholders
IEC 60245 (all parts), Rubber insulated cables – Rated voltages up to and including
450/750 V
_________
There exists a consolidated version (Edition 7.2:2011) which includes IEC 60065:2001 and its Amendment 1
(2005) and Amendment 2 (2010).
IEC 60252-1, AC motor capacitors – Part 1: General – Performance, testing and rating –
Safety requirements – Guidance for installation and operation
IEC 60320 (all parts), Appliance couplers for household and similar general purposes
IEC 60320-1, Appliance couplers for household and similar general purposes – Part 1:
General requirements
IEC 60335-1:2010, Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety – Part 1: General
requirements
IEC 60384-14, Fixed capacitors for use in electronic equipment – Part 14: Sectional
specification – Fixed capacitors for electromagnetic interference suppression and connection
to the supply mains
IEC 60417, Graphical symbols for use on equipment, available at http://www.graphical-
symbols.info/graphical-symbols/equipment/db1.nsf/$enHome?OpenForm
IEC 60529:1989, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code)
Amendment 1:1999
Amendment 2:2013
IEC 60664-1, Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems – Part 1:
Principles, requirements and tests
IEC 60695-2-11:2000, Fire hazard testing – Part 2-11: Glowing/hot-wire based test methods –
Glow-wire flammability test method for end-products
IEC 60695-2-13:2010, Fire hazard testing – Part 2-13: Glowing/hot-wire based test methods –
Glow-wire ignition temperature (GWIT) test method for materials
IEC 60695-10-2:2003, Fire hazard testing – Part 10-2: Abnormal heat – Ball pressure test
IEC 60695-11-10:2013, Fire hazard testing – Part 11-10: Test flames – 50 W horizontal and
vertical flame test methods
IEC 60730-1:2010, Automatic electrical controls for household and similar use – Part 1:
General requirements
IEC 60825-1:2007, Safety of laser products – Part 1: Equipment classification and
requirements
IEC 60884 (all parts), Plugs and socket-outlets for household and similar purposes
IEC 60906-1, IEC system of plugs and socket-outlets for household and similar purposes –
Part 1: Plugs and socket-outlets 16 A 250 V a.c.
IEC 60990:1999, Methods of measurement of touch current and protective conductor current
IEC 60998-2-1, Connecting devices for low-voltage circuits for household and similar
purposes – Part 2-1: Particular requirements for connecting devices as separate entities with
screw-type clamping units
_________
There exists a consolidated version (Edition 2.2:2013) which includes IEC 60529:1989 and its Amendment 1
(1999) and Amendment 2 (2013).
IEC 60998-2-2, Connecting devices for low-voltage circuits for household and similar
purposes – Part 2-2: Particular requirements for connecting devices as separate entities with
screwless-type clamping units
IEC 60999-1:1999, Connecting devices – Electrical copper conductors – Safety requirements
for screw-type and screwless-type clamping units – Part 1: General requirements and
2 2
particular requirements for clamping units for conductors from 0,2 mm up to 35 mm
(included)
IEC 61000-4-2:2008, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-2: Testing and
measurement techniques – Electrostatic discharge immunity test
IEC 61000-4-3:2006, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-3: Testing and
measurement techniques – Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test
Amendment 1:2007
Amendment 2:2010
IEC 61000-4-4:2012, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-4: Testing and
measurement techniques – Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test
IEC 61000-4-5:2005, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-5: Testing and
measurement techniques – Surge immunity test
IEC 61000-4-6:2008, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-6: Testing and
measurement techniques – Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency
fields
IEC 61000-4-11:2004, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-11: Testing and
measurement techniques – Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity
tests
IEC 61032:1997, Protection of persons and equipment by enclosures – Probes for verification
IEC 61056-1, General purpose lead-acid batteries (valve-regulated types) – Part 1: General
requirements, functional characteristics – Methods of test
IEC 61058-1:2000, Switches for appliances – Part 1: General requirements
Amendment 1:2001
Amendment 2:2007
IEC 61210, Connecting devices – Flat quick-connect terminations for electrical copper
conductors – Safety requirements
IEC 61540:1997, Electrical accessories – Portable residual current devices without integral
overcurrent protection for household and similar use (PRCDs)
Amendment 1:1998
IEC 61558-1, Safety of power transformers, power supplies, reactors and similar products –
Part 1: General requirements and tests
_________
There exists a consolidated version (Edition 3.2:2010) which includes IEC 61000-4-3:2006 and its Amendment
1 (2007) and Amendment 2 (2010).
There exists a consolidated version (Edition 3.2:2008) which includes IEC 61058-1:2000 and its Amendment 1
(2001) and Amendment 2 (2007).
There exists a consolidated version (Edition 1.1:1999) which includes IEC 61540:1997 and its Amendment 1
(2001).
IEC 61558-2-4, Safety of transformers, reactors, power supply units and similar products for
supply voltages up to 1 100 V – Part 2-4: Particular requirements and tests for isolating
transformers and power supply units incorporating isolating transformers
IEC 61558-2-6, Safety of transformers, reactors, power supply units and similar products for
supply voltages up to 1 100 V – Part 2-6: Particular requirements and tests for safety isolating
transformers and power supply units incorporating safety isolating transformers
IEC 61558-2-16, Safety of transformers, reactors, power supply units and similar products for
supply voltages up to 1 100 V – Part 2-16: Particular requirements and tests for switch mode
power supply units and transformers for switch mode power supply units
IEC 61951-1, Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes
– Portable sealed rechargeable single cells – Part 1: Nickel-cadmium
IEC 61951-2, Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes
– Portable sealed rechargeable single cells – Part 2: Nickel-metal hydride
IEC 61960, Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes –
Secondary lithium cells and batteries for portable applications
IEC 61984, Connectors – Safety requirements and tests
IEC 62133, Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes –
Safety requirements for portable sealed secondary cells, and for batteries made from them,
for use in portable applications
IEC 62233, Measurement methods for electromagnetic fields of household appliances and
similar apparatus with regard to human exposure
IEC 62471, Photobiological safety of lamps and lamp systems
IEC/TR 62471-2:2009, Photobiological safety of lamps and lamp systems – Part 2: Guidance
on manufacturing requirements relating to non-laser optical radiation safety
IEC 62841-1:2014, Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and
garden machinery - Safety - Part 1: General requirements
IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025
ISO 1463, Metallic and oxide coatings – Measurement of coating thickness – Microscopical
method
ISO 2178, Non-magnetic coatings on magnetic substrates – Measurement of coating
thickness – Magnetic method
ISO 2768-1, General tolerances – Part 1: Tolerances for linear and angular dimensions
without individual tolerance indications
ISO 3744, Acoustics – Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise
sources using sound pressure – Engineering methods for an essentially free field over a
reflecting plane
ISO 3864-2, Graphical symbols – Safety colours and safety signs – Part 2: Design principles
for product safety labels
ISO 3864-3, Graphical symbols – Safety colours and safety signs – Part 3: Design principles
for graphical symbols for use in safety signs
ISO 4871:1996, Acoustics – Declaration and verification of noise emission values of
machinery and equipment
ISO 5347 (all parts), Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock pick-ups
ISO 5349-1, Mechanical vibration – Measurement and evaluation of human exposure to hand-
transmitted vibration – Part 1: General requirements
ISO 5349-2, Mechanical vibration – Measurement and evaluation of human exposure to hand-
transmitted vibration – Part 2: Practical guidance for measurement in the workplace
ISO 7000:2012, Graphical symbols for use on equipment – Index and synopsis
ISO 7010, Graphical symbols – Safety colours and safety signs – Registered safety signs
ISO 7574-4, Acoustics – Statistical methods for determining and verifying stated noise
emission values of machinery and equipment – Part 4: Methods for stated values for batches
of machines
ISO 8041, Human response to vibration – Measuring instrumentation
ISO 9772:2012, Cellular plastics – Determination of horizontal burning characteristics of small
specimens subjected to a small flame
ISO 11201, Acoustics – Noise emitted by machinery and equipment – Determination of
emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions in an
essentially free field over a reflecting plane with negligible environmental corrections
ISO 11203, Acoustics – Noise emitted by machinery and equipment – Determination of
emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions from the
sound power level
ISO 12100, Safety of machinery – General principles for design – Risk assessment and risk
reduction
ISO 13849-1, Safety of machinery – Safety-related parts of control systems – Part 1: General
principles for design
ISO 13850, Safety of machinery – Emergency stop – Principles for design
ISO 16063-1, Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers – Part 1: Basic
concepts
EN 12096, Mechanical vibration – Declaration and verification of vibration emission values
ASTM B 258, Standard specification for standard nominal diameters and cross-sectional
areas of AWG sizes of solid round wires used as electrical conductors
UL 969, Standard for marking and labeling systems
NOTE 1 In the United States of America, the following normative reference applies:
US, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Title 21, Food and Drugs.
NOTE 2 In Canada, the following normative reference applies:
C.R.C., c. 1370, Radiation Emitting Devices Regulations
NOTE 3 In Europe (EN 62841-1), the following normative references apply:
CR 1030-1, Hand-arm vibration – Guidelines for vibration hazards reduction – Part 1: Engineering methods by
design of machinery
EN ISO 11688-1, Acoustics – Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment –
Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
Where the terms voltage and current are used, they imply the r.m.s. values, unless otherwise
specified.
Where in this standard the expressions “with the aid of a tool”, “without the aid of a tool”, and
“requires the use of a tool”, are used, the word “tool” means a hand tool, for example a
screwdriver, which may be used to operate a screw or other fixing means.
3.1
accessible part
conductive part or surface of insulating materials that can be touched by means of the test
probe B of IEC 61032:1997
3.2
accessory
device that is attached only to the output mechanism of the tool
3.3
adjustable guard
guard which is adjustable as a whole or which incorporates adjustable part(s). For manually
adjustable guards, the adjustment remains fixed during a particular operation
3.4
all-pole disconnection
disconnection of all supply conductors except the protective earthing (grounding) conductor
by a single initiating action
3.5
attachment
device attached to the housing or other component of the tool and which may or may not be
attached to the output mechanism and does not modify the normal use of the tool within the
scope of this standard
3.6
basic insulation
insulation applied to live parts to provide protection against electric shock. Insulation applied
to live parts not intended to provide electric shock protection is considered to be insulation
for functional purposes, such as magnet wire insulation
3.7
battery
assembly of one or more cells intended to provide electrical current to the tool
3.8
class I tool
tool in which protection against electric shock does not rely on basic, double or reinforced
insulation only, but which includes an additional safety precaution in that conductive
accessible parts are connected to the protective earthing conductor in the fixed wiring of the
installation in such a way that conductive accessible parts cannot become live in the event of
a failure of the basic insulation
Note 1 to entry: Also considered as class I tools are tools with double insulation and/or reinforced insulation
throughout, but also having an earthing terminal or earthing contact.
3.9
class II tool
tool in which protection against electric shock does not rely on basic insulation only, but in
which additional safety precautions, such as double insulation or reinforced insulation, are
provided, there being no provision for protective earthing or reliance upon installation
conditions
3.10
class III tool
tool in which protection against electric shock relies on supply at safety extra-low voltage,
and in which voltages higher than those of safety extra-low voltages are not generated
3.11
class II construction
part of a tool for which protection against electric shock relies upon double insulation or
reinforced insulation
3.12
class III construction
part of a tool for which protection against electric shock relies upon safety extra-low voltage,
and in which voltages higher than those of safety extra-low voltages are not generated
3.13
clearance
shortest distance between two conductive parts, or between a conductive part and the outer
surface of the enclosure, considered as though metal foil were pressed into contact with
accessible surfaces of insulating material, measured through air
Note 103 to entry: Examples of clearances are given in Annex A.
3.14
control device
device used by the user to adjust and/or regulate an electrical or mechanical function of the
tool
3.15
creepage distance
shortest path between two conductive parts, or between a conductive part and the outer
surface of the enclosure, considered as though metal foil were pressed into contact with
accessible surfaces of insulating material, measured along the surface of the insulating
material
Note 1 to entry: Examples of creepage distances are given in Annex A.
3.16
detachable part
part which can be removed or opened without the aid of a tool, or a part which is removed in
accordance with the instruction for use, except externally accessible brush caps, even if
removal requires the use of a tool
Note 1 to entry: A non-detachable part is covered by the requirements of 21.22.
3.17
double insulation
insulation system comprising both basic insulation and supplementary insulation
3.18
electronic circuit
circuit incorporating at least one electronic component
3.19
electronic component
part in which conduction is achieved principally by electrons moving through a vacuum, gas or
semiconductor, with the exclusion of neon indicators
Note 1 to entry: Examples of electronic components are diodes, transistors, triacs and monolithic integrated
circuits. Resistors, capacitors and inductors are not considered electronic components.
3.20
explosion
failure that occurs, when an enclosure opens violently and major components are forcibly
expelled in a manner that could result in injury
3.21
extra-low voltage
voltage supplied from a source within the tool and, which, when the tool is supplied at rated
voltage, does not exceed 50 V between conductors and between conductors and earth
3.22
fixed guard
guard affixed in such a manner (e.g. by screws, nuts, welding) that it can only be opened or
removed with the use of tools or by destruction of the affixing means
3.23
guard
physical barrier, designed as part of the tool, to provide protection
3.24
hand-held tool
tool intended to do mechanical work, with or without provisions for mounting on a support, and
so designed that the motor and the machine form an assembly which can easily be brought to
the place of operation, and which is either held or supported by hand or suspended during
operation
Note 1 to entry: Hand-held tools include tools provided with a flexible shaft, the motor being either fixed or
portable.
3.25
inherent operating cycle
repetitive operation of a tool designed in such
...


IEC 62841-3-16 ®
Edition 1.0 2025-11
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Outils électroportatifs à moteur, outils portables et machines pour jardins et
pelouses - Sécurité -
Partie 3-16: Exigences particulières pour les ponceuses à bande, les ponceuses
à disque et les ponceuses à bande/disque portables
ICS 25.140.20  ISBN 978-2-8327-0773-9

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SOMMAIRE
AVANT-PROPOS . 2
1 Domaine d'application . 4
2 Références normatives . 4
3 Termes et définitions . 4
4 Exigences générales . 6
5 Conditions générales d'essai . 6
6 Rayonnement, toxicité et dangers analogues . 7
7 Classification . 7
8 Marquage et indications . 7
9 Protection contre l'accès aux parties actives. 8
10 Démarrage . 9
11 Puissance et courant . 9
12 Échauffements. 9
13 Résistance à la chaleur et au feu . 9
14 Résistance à l'humidité . 9
15 Protection contre la rouille . 9
16 Protection contre la surcharge des transformateurs et des circuits associés . 9
17 Endurance . 9
18 Fonctionnement anormal . 9
19 Dangers mécaniques . 10
20 Résistance mécanique . 13
21 Construction . 13
22 Conducteurs internes. 14
23 Composants . 14
24 Raccordement au réseau et câbles souples extérieurs . 14
25 Bornes pour conducteurs externes . 14
26 Dispositions de mise à la terre . 14
27 Vis et connexions . 14
28 Lignes de fuite, distances d'isolement et distances à travers l'isolation . 14
Annexes . 15
Annexe I (informative) Mesure des émissions acoustique et de vibration . 16
Annexe K (normative) Outils fonctionnant sur batteries et blocs de batteries . 17
Annexe L (normative) Outils fonctionnant sur batteries et blocs de batteries équipés
d'une connexion avec le réseau ou avec des sources non isolées. 18
Bibliographie . 19

Figure 101 – Exemple de ponceuse à bande/disque . 6
Figure 102 – Essai avec une tige pour l'interstice d'alimentation entre la bande et le
rouleau . 11
Figure 103 – Essai avec une bille d'acier . 12

Tableau 4 – Niveaux de performance exigés . 10
COMMISSION ÉLECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE
____________
Outils électroportatifs à moteur, outils portables et machines pour jardins
et pelouses - Sécurité -
Partie 3-16: Exigences particulières pour les ponceuses à bande, les
ponceuses à disque et les ponceuses à bande/disque portables

AVANT-PROPOS
1) La Commission Électrotechnique Internationale (IEC) est une organisation mondiale de normalisation composée
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L'IEC 62841-3-16 a été établie par le comité d'études 116 de l'IEC: Sécurité des outils
électroportatifs à moteur. Il s'agit d'une Norme internationale.
Le texte de cette Norme internationale est issu des documents suivants:
Projet Rapport de vote
116/915/FDIS 116/927/RVD
Le rapport de vote indiqué dans le tableau ci-dessus donne toute information sur le vote ayant
abouti à son approbation.
La langue employée pour l'élaboration de cette Norme internationale est l'anglais.
Ce document a été rédigé selon les Directives ISO/IEC, Partie 2, il a été développé selon les
Directives ISO/IEC, Partie 1 et les Directives ISO/IEC, Supplément IEC, disponibles sous
www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. Les principaux types de documents développés par
l'IEC sont décrits plus en détail sous www.iec.ch/publications.
La présente Partie 3-16 doit être utilisée conjointement avec la première édition de
l'IEC 62841-1:2014 et l'IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025.
La présente Partie 3-16 complète ou modifie les articles correspondants de l'IEC 62841-1:2014,
de façon à la transformer en norme IEC: Exigences particulières pour les ponceuses à bande,
les ponceuses à disque et les ponceuses à bande/disque portables.
Lorsqu'un paragraphe particulier de l'IEC 62841-1:2014 n'est pas mentionné dans la présente
Partie 3-16, ce paragraphe s'applique pour autant qu'il soit pertinent. Lorsque le présent
document mentionne "addition", "modification" ou "remplacement", le texte correspondant de
l'IEC 62841-1:2014 doit être adapté en conséquence.
Les caractères d'imprimerie suivants sont utilisés:
– modalités d'essais: caractères italiques;
– les paragraphes, notes, tableaux et figures qui s'ajoutent à ceux de l'IEC 62841-1:2014, à
l'exception de ceux de l'Annexe K et de l'Annexe L décrits ci-dessous, sont numérotés à
partir de 101;
– les paragraphes, notes, tableaux et figures de l'Annexe K et de l'Annexe L qui s'ajoutent à
ceux du corps principal du présent document sont numérotés à partir de 301.
NOTE L'attention des Comités nationaux est attirée sur le fait que les fabricants d'appareils et les organismes
d'essai peuvent avoir besoin d'une période transitoire après la publication d'une nouvelle publication IEC, ou d'une
publication amendée ou révisée, pour fabriquer des produits conformes aux nouvelles exigences et pour adapter
leurs équipements aux nouveaux essais ou aux essais révisés.
Le comité recommande que le contenu de cette publication soit adopté pour application nationale au plus tôt 36 mois
après la date de publication.
Une liste de toutes les parties de la série IEC 62841, publiées sous le titre général: Outils
électroportatifs à moteur, outils portables et machines pour jardins et pelouses – Sécurité, se
trouve sur le site web de l'IEC.
Le comité a décidé que le contenu de ce document ne sera pas modifié avant la date de stabilité
indiquée sur le site web de l'IEC sous webstore.iec.ch dans les données relatives au document
recherché. À cette date, le document sera
– reconduit,
– supprimé, ou
– révisé.
1 Domaine d'application
L'Article 1 de l'IEC 62841-1:2014 s'applique, avec l'exception suivante.
Addition:
Le présent document s'applique aux ponceuses à bande, ponceuses à disque et ponceuses
à bande/disque portables équipées
– d'une bande abrasive; ou
– d'un disque abrasif; ou
– d'une bande abrasive et d'un disque abrasif
pour des matériaux abrasifs solides.
Le présent document ne s'applique pas aux ponceuses portatives du type à disque.
NOTE 101 Les ponceuses portatives du type à disque sont couvertes par l'IEC 62841-2-3.
Le présent document ne s'applique pas aux ponceuses portatives du type à bande.
NOTE 102 Les ponceuses portatives du type à bande sont couvertes par l'IEC 62841-2-4.
2 Références normatives
L'Article 2 de l'IEC 62841-1:2014 s'applique, avec l'exception suivante.
Addition:
IEC 62841-1:2014, Outils électroportatifs à moteur, outils portables et machines pour jardins et
pelouses – Sécurité – Partie 1: Règles générales
IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025
3 Termes et définitions
L'Article 3 de l'IEC 62841-1:2014 et l'Article 3 de l'IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025 s'appliquent,
avec les exceptions suivantes.
Addition:
3.101
butée arrière
surface ou dispositif destiné à supporter ou guider la pièce lors du ponçage à l'aide d'une bande
abrasive
3.102
ponceuse à bande
outil conçu pour poncer, équipé d'une bande abrasive que l'on fait tourner sur une surface
plane
3.103
ponceuse à bande/disque
outil conçu pour poncer équipé
– d'une bande abrasive que l'on fait tourner sur une surface plane; et
– d'un disque abrasif monté sur une surface plane et fourni avec une table porte-pièce
Note 1 à l'article: Voir la Figure 101.
3.104
ponceuse à disque
outil conçu pour poncer, équipé d'un disque abrasif monté sur une surface plane et fourni avec
une table porte-pièce
3.105
bande abrasive
bande sans fin recouverte d'un abrasif utilisée pour le ponçage
3.106
disque abrasif
disque recouvert d'un abrasif utilisé pour le ponçage
3.107
table porte-pièce
surface ou dispositif destiné à supporter ou à guider la pièce lors d'un ponçage avec un disque
abrasif
Légende
1 butée arrière
2 bande abrasive
3 plaque de support de la bande abrasive
4 table porte-pièce
5 disque abrasif
Figure 101 – Exemple de ponceuse à bande/disque
4 Exigences générales
L'Article 4 de l'IEC 62841-1:2014 s'applique.
5 Conditions générales d'essai
L'Article 5 de l'IEC 62841-1:2014 s'applique, avec l'exception suivante.
5.17 Addition:
La masse de l'outil inclut la butée arrière et la table porte-pièce, le cas échéant. Toutes les
parties supplémentaires, telles que les piétements ou les dispositifs de support exigés
conformément au 8.14.2, sont incluses dans la masse.
6 Rayonnement, toxicité et dangers analogues
L'Article 6 de l'IEC 62841-1:2014 s'applique.
7 Classification
L'Article 7 de l'IEC 62841-1:2014 s'applique.
8 Marquage et indications
L'Article 8 de l'IEC 62841-1:2014 et l'Article 8 de l'IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025 s'appliquent,
avec les exceptions suivantes:
8.2 Addition:
Les outils doivent porter les marquages suivants:
– " AVERTISSEMENT – Toujours porter une protection pour les yeux" ou le symbole M004
de l'ISO 7010 (2011-05).
NOTE 101 Au Canada et aux États-Unis, les marquages supplémentaires suivants s'appliquent.
Pour les ponceuses à bande:
– " AVERTISSEMENT – Soutenir la pièce avec la butée arrière";
– " AVERTISSEMENT – Maintenir une distance maximale de 2 mm entre la butée arrière et la bande abrasive".
Le marquage ci-dessus est omis pour les ponceuses à bande équipées d'une butée arrière fixe (non réglable).
Pour les ponceuses à disque:
– " AVERTISSEMENT – Soutenir la pièce avec la table porte-pièce";
– " AVERTISSEMENT – Maintenir une distance maximale de 2 mm entre la table porte-pièce et le disque
abrasif".
Le marquage ci-dessus est omis pour les ponceuses à disque équipées d'une table porte-pièce fixe (non
réglable).
Pour les ponceuses à bande/disque:
– " AVERTISSEMENT – Soutenir la pièce avec la butée arrière ou la table porte-pièce";
– " AVERTISSEMENT – Maintenir une distance maximale de 2 mm entre la butée arrière
...


IEC 62841-3-16 ®
Edition 1.0 2025-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and
garden machinery - Safety -
Part 3-16: Particular requirements for transportable belt sanders, disc sanders
and belt/disc sanders
Outils électroportatifs à moteur, outils portables et machines pour jardins et
pelouses - Sécurité -
Partie 3-16: Exigences particulières pour les ponceuses à bande, les ponceuses
à disque et les ponceuses à bande/disque portables
ICS 25.140.20  ISBN 978-2-8327-0773-9

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CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 2
1 Scope . 4
2 Normative references . 4
3 Terms and definitions . 4
4 General requirements . 6
5 General conditions for the tests . 6
6 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards . 7
7 Classification . 7
8 Marking and instructions . 7
9 Protection against access to live parts . 8
10 Starting . 8
11 Input and current . 8
12 Heating . 9
13 Resistance to heat and fire . 9
14 Moisture resistance . 9
15 Resistance to rusting . 9
16 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits . 9
17 Endurance . 9
18 Abnormal operation . 9
19 Mechanical hazards . 10
20 Mechanical strength . 13
21 Construction . 13
22 Internal wiring . 14
23 Components . 14
24 Supply connection and external flexible cords . 14
25 Terminals for external conductors . 14
26 Provision for earthing . 14
27 Screws and connections . 14
28 Creepage distances, clearances and distances through insulation . 14
Annexes . 15
Annex I (informative) Measurement of noise and vibration emissions . 16
Annex K (normative) Battery tools and battery packs . 17
Annex L (normative) Battery tools and battery packs provided with mains connection
or non-isolated sources . 18
Bibliography . 19

Figure 101 – Example of a belt disc sander. 6
Figure 102 – Rod test for the in-feed nip between the belt and roller . 11
Figure 103 – Steel ball test . 12

Table 4 – Required performance levels . 10
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools
and lawn and garden machinery - Safety -
Part 3-16: Particular requirements for transportable belt sanders,
disc sanders and belt/disc sanders

FOREWORD
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IEC 62841-3-16 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 116: Safety of motor-operated
electric tools. It is an International Standard.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
116/915/FDIS 116/927/RVD
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/publications.
This Part 3-16 is to be used in conjunction with the first edition of IEC 62841-1:2014 and
IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025.
This Part 3-16 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 62841-1:2014, so as
to convert it into the IEC Standard: Particular requirements for transportable belt sanders, disc
sanders and belt/disc sanders.
Where a particular subclause of IEC 62841-1:2014 is not mentioned in this Part 3-16, that
subclause applies as far as relevant. Where this document states "addition", "modification" or
"replacement", the relevant text in IEC 62841-1:2014 is to be adapted accordingly.
The following print types are used:
– test specifications: in italic type;
– Subclauses, notes, tables and figures which are additional to those in IEC 62841-1:2014,
except as described for Annex K and Annex L below, are numbered starting from 101.
– Subclauses, notes, tables and figures in Annex K and Annex L which are additional to those
in the main body of this document are numbered starting from 301.
NOTE The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing
organizations can need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in
which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or
revised tests.
It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of this publication be adopted for implementation nationally
not earlier than 36 months from the date of publication.
A list of all parts of the IEC 62841 series, under the general title: Electric motor-operated hand-
held tools, transportable tools and lawn and garden machinery - Safety, can be found on the
IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be
– reconfirmed,
– withdrawn, or
– revised.
1 Scope
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 1 is applicable, except as follows.
Addition:
This document applies to transportable belt sanders, disc sanders and belt/disc sanders
which are equipped with
– a sanding belt; or
– a sanding disc; or
– a sanding belt and a sanding disc
for sanding solid materials.
This document does not apply to hand-held disc-type sanders.
NOTE 101 Hand-held disc-type sanders are covered by IEC 62841-2-3.
This document does not apply to hand-held belt sanders.
NOTE 102 Hand-held belt sanders are covered by IEC 62841-2-4.
2 Normative references
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 2 is applicable, except as follows.
Addition:
IEC 62841-1:2014, Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and
garden machinery - Safety - Part 1: General requirements
IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025
3 Terms and definitions
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 3 and IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025, Clause 3 are applicable,
except as follows.
Addition:
3.101
back stop
surface or device intended to support or to guide the workpiece when sanding with a sanding
belt
3.102
belt sander
tool designed for sanding, equipped with a sanding belt that is rotated over a flat surface
3.103
belt/disc sander
tool designed for sanding, equipped with
– a sanding belt that is rotated over a flat surface; and
– a sanding disc that is mounted on a flat surface and provided with a work table
Note 1 to entry: See Figure 101.
3.104
disc sander
tool designed for sanding, equipped with a sanding disc that is mounted on a flat surface and
provided with a work table
3.105
sanding belt
endless belt surfaced with an abrasive used for sanding
3.106
sanding disc
disc surfaced with an abrasive used for sanding
3.107
work table
surface or device intended to support or to guide the workpiece when sanding with a sanding
disc
Key
1 back stop
2 sanding belt
3 sanding belt support plate
4 work table
5 sanding disc
Figure 101 – Example of a belt disc sander
4 General requirements
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 4 is applicable.
5 General conditions for the tests
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 5 is applicable, except as follows.
5.17 Addition:
The mass of the tool includes the back stop and work table, as applicable. Any additional
parts such as leg sets or carrying means that are required in accordance with 8.14.2 are
included in the mass.
6 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 6 is applicable.
7 Classification
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 7 is applicable.
8 Marking and instructions
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 8 and IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025, Clause 8 are applicable,
except as follows:
8.2 Addition:
Tools shall be marked with:
– " WARNING – Always wear eye protection" or the symbol M004 of ISO 7010 (2011-05).
NOTE 101 In Canada and the United States of America, the following additional markings are applicable.
For belt sanders:
– " WARNING – Support the workpiece with the back stop";
– " WARNING – Maintain a 2 mm maximum clearance between the back stop and the sanding belt".
The above marking is omitted for belt sanders provided with a fixed (non-adjustable) back stop.
For disc sanders:
– " WARNING – Support the workpiece with the work table";
– " WARNING – Maintain a 2 mm maximum clearance between the work table and the sanding disc"
The above marking is omitted for disc sanders provided with a fixed (non-adjustable) work table.
For belt/disc sanders:
– " WARNING – Support the workpiece with the back stop or the work table";
– " WARNING – Maintain a 2 mm maximum clearance between the back stop and the sanding belt, and the
work table and the sanding disc".
The above marking is omitted or modified, as appropriate, for belt/disc sanders provided with a fixed (non-
adjustable) back stop and/or work table.
8.3 Addition:
Tools shall be marked with the direction of rotation of the sanding belt and sanding disc, as
applicable, indicated on the tool by an arrow, raised or sunk, or by any other means no less
visible and indelible.
8.14.1 Addition:
The additional safety instructions as specified in 8.14.1.101 shall be given. This part may be
printed separately from the "General Power Tool Safety Warnings".
8.14.1.101 Safety instructions for belt sanders, disc sanders and belt/disc sanders
a) To prevent kickback when sanding, use the back stop or work table to support the
workpiece, maintain a firm grip with both hands on the workpiece and position your
body and arms to resist kickback forces. Do not stand in line with a belt of a belt
sander. Do not lean over a disc of a disc sander. Kickback could cause the workpiece to
be thrown toward the operator, which may result in personal injury.
NOTE 1 For belt sanders with no provision for mounting a sanding disc, the text "or work table" and "Do not
lean over a disc of a disc sander." in item a) above is omitted.
NOTE 2 For disc sanders with no provision for mounting a sanding belt, the text "back stop or" and "Do not
stand in line with a belt of a belt sander." in item a) above is omitted.
b) Maintain a maximum clearance of 2 mm between the sanding belt and the back stop.
Larger clearances increase the risk of fingers or the hand being drawn in between the
sanding belt and the back stop, which may result in personal injury.
NOTE 3 The warning in item b) above is omitted for disc sanders with no provision for mounting a sanding
belt.
NOTE 4 The warning in item b) above is omitted for belt sanders and belt/disc sanders provided with a fixed
(non-adjustable) back stop.
c) Maintain a maximum clearance of 2 mm between the sanding disc and work table.
Larger clearances increase the risk of fingers or the hand being drawn in between the
sanding disc and the work table, which may result in personal injury.
NOTE 5 The warning in item c) above is omitted for belt sanders with no provision for mounting a sanding
disc.
NOTE 6 The warning in item c) above is omitted for disc sanders and belt/disc sanders provided with a fixed
(non-adjustable) work table.
8.14.2 a) Addition:
101) Instructions on how to adjust the back stop and work table, as applicable;
102) Information on recommended sanding belts and/or sanding discs for use with the tool;
103) Instructions on how to mount and adjust the sanding belt and/or sanding disc;
104) Instruction how to connect dust extraction systems.
8.14.2 b) Addition:
101) Instructions on proper sanding operations;
102) Information on the direction of rotation markings for the sanding belt and sanding disc,
as applicable, in accordance with 8.3;
103) For belt sanders and belt/disc sanders, information of the working area of the sanding
belt.
9 Protection against access to live parts
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 9 is applicable.
10 Starting
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 10 is applicable.
11 Input and current
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 11 is applicable.
12 Heating
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 12 is applicable.
13 Resistance to heat and fire
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 13 is applicable.
14 Moisture resistance
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 14 is applicable.
15 Resistance to rusting
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 15 is applicable.
16 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 16 is applicable.
17 Endurance
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 17 is applicable.
18 Abnormal operation
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 18 is applicable, except as follows.
18.5 Addition:
For tools operated by three phase motors, the tests of 18.5.1 and 18.5.2 may be replaced by
the test of 18.5.3.
18.5.3 Addition:
If the test of 18.5.3 is applied, the tool is tested for a period of 5 min.
18.8.1 General
Replacement of Table 4:
Table 4 – Required performance levels
Type and purpose of SCF Minimum Performance Level
(PL)
Power switch – prevent unwanted switch-on b
Power switch – provide desired switch-off a
Any electronic control to pass the test of 18.3 a
Provide desired direction of rotation a
Prevent exceeding thermal limits as in 18.4 and 18.5.3 a
Prevent self-resetting as required in 23.3 a

19 Mechanical hazards
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 19 is applicable, except as follows.
19.1 Replacement of the first paragraph:
All power-driven hazardous parts (e.g. gears), other than the accessories which are separately
covered by 19.101 to 19.103, shall be so positioned or enclosed to provide adequate protection.
19.6 This subclause is not applicable.
19.7 Addition:
If a working stand is provided with the tool, or is specifically identified in accordance with 8.14.2,
the requirements of 19.7 are also applicable to the combination of the tool and working stand.
19.101 Belt sanders and belt/disc sanders shall be designed to minimize the risk due to nip
hazard from the sanding belt.
Compliance is checked by the following tests.
A rigid test rod with 8 mm diameter, applied parallel to the axis of each sanding belt roller,
shall not be able to enter the in-feed nip between the roller and the sanding belt. As the rod is
attempted to be inserted into this area, the sanding belt shall not be displaced in any way that
would allow the entry of the rod. See Figure 102.
The sanding belt is then removed. A steel ball with 7 mm diameter is placed all along the infeed
gap between the intended sanding belt contact surface of the roller and the sanding belt
housing enclosure with the tool adjusted to the most unfavourable position in accordance with
8.14.2, see Figure 103. The steel ball shall not move under its own weight into the gap between
the roller and the sanding belt housing beyond the line of complete passage as shown in
Figure 103.
Key
1 rod with 8 mm diameter
2 sanding belt
3 roller with nip point
Figure 102 – Rod test for the in-feed nip between the belt and roller
Key
1 roller
2 steel ball
3 line of complete passage
4 infeed opening
5 sanding belt housing enclosure
Figure 103 – Steel ball test
19.102 Sanding belt support plate
Belt sanders and belt/disc sanders shall be provided with a rigid support plate for the sanding
belt in the working area of the sanding belt in accordance with 8.14.2 b) 103). See Figure 101.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
19.103 Back stop
Belt sanders and belt/disc sanders shall be provided with a back stop. See Figure 101. The
edge of the back stop making contact with the workpiece shall be straight and perpendicular
to the direction of movement of the sanding belt. The back stop shall cover a minimum of
75 % the width of the sanding belt and shall not be capable of being adjusted more than 7 mm
in a perpendicular direction from the sanding belt support plate.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by measurement.
19.104 Work table
Disc sanders and belt/disc sanders shall be provided with a work table. See Figure 101. The
work table shall extend at least the width of the sanding disc and shall not be capable of being
adjusted more than 7 mm from the top edge of the work table to the rigid mounting surface of
the sanding disc. The rigid mounting surface does not include any sanding disc attachment
means such as hook and loop fasteners.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by measurement.
20 Mechanical strength
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 20 is applicable, except as follows.
20.5 This subclause is not applicable.
20.101 Strength of back stop
The back stop shall have sufficient strength to resist deformation and movement during normal
use.
Compliance is checked by the following test.
With the back stop installed in accordance with 8.14.2, at its maximum adjustable height, if
any, and no belt installed, a workpiece with
– a thickness at least the height of the back stop,
– a width of the belt, and
– any convenient length,
is placed on the table in front of the back stop.
A force of (50 ± 5) N is applied to the centre of the workpiece width and half the height of the
back stop in the direction of the travel of the sanding belt for a period of 1 min.
There shall not be any permanent deformation of the back stop or damage that would impair
compliance with 19.103.
20.102 Strength of working stand
A working stand, if provided with the tool or if specifically identified in accordance with 8.14.2,
shall have adequate strength.
Compliance is checked by the following tests.
The tool is mounted to the working stand and an additional vertical force of (3 ± 0,1) times the
weight of the tool is gradually applied for 1 min, distributed equally on the housing of the tool.
During the test, the working stand shall not collapse and after removing the force, it shall not
show any permanent deformation.
NOTE One example of achieving equal distribution of the additional force is using bags of sand or other similar
means.
21 Construction
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 21 and IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025, Clause 21 are applicable,
except as follows.
21.18.2.1 This subclause is not applicable.
21.30 This subclause is not applicable.
21.35 This subclause is applicable, except for tools that are intended to process only metal in
accordance with IEC 62841-1:2014, 8.14.2 b) 4).
22 Internal wiring
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 22 is applicable, except as follows.
22.6 Modification:
The rate of flexing for the test is a minimum of 1 per minute.
23 Components
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 23 is applicable, except as follows.
23.3 Addition:
For tools provided with a power switch other than a momentary power switch with no
provision to be locked in the "on" position, protection devices (e.g. overload or over-temperature
protection devices) or circuits that switch off the tool shall be of the non-self-resetting type.
24 Supply connection and external flexible cords
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 24 is applicable.
25 Terminals for external conductors
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 25 is applicable.
26 Provision for earthing
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 26 is applicable.
27 Screws and connections
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 27 is applicable.
28 Creepage distances, clearances and distances through insulation
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 28 is applicable.
Annexes
The annexes of IEC 62841-1:2014 and of IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025 are applicable except
as follows.
Annex I
(informative)
Measurement of noise and vibration emissions
NOTE In Europe (EN IEC 62841-3-16), Annex I is normative.
I.2 Noise test code (grade 2)
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause I.2 and IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025, Clause I.2 are applicable,
except as follows:
I.2.4 Installation and mounting conditions of the power tools during noise tests
Addition:
Tools supplied with a working stand are placed on the working stand standing on a reflecting
plane.
Tools that are not supplied with a working stand are placed on a test bench as shown in
IEC 62841-1:2014, Figure I.1 standing on a reflecting plane.
I.2.5 Operating conditions
Addition:
Tools are tested under no-load conditions.
I.3 Vibration
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause I.3 is not applicable.
Annex K
(normative)
Battery tools and battery packs
All clauses of the main body of this document apply unless otherwise specified in this annex. If
a clause/subclause is stated in this annex, its requirements replace the requirements of the
main body of this document unless otherwise specified. Subclauses, notes, tables and figures
which are additional to those in the main body of this document are numbered starting from
301.
NOTE 301 In Europe (EN IEC 62841-3-16), the following additional subclause applies:
K.21.18.Z301 Isolation and disabling device
Tools with an integral battery must be equipped
– with an isolation device to prevent the risk of injury from mechanical hazards during servicing or user
maintenance; or
– with a disabling device that prevents unintentional starting of the tool.
An isolation device must
– provide disconnection of at least one pole of the battery from the serviceable region of the tool;
– be equipped with an unambiguous indication of the state of the disconnection device which corresponds to
each position of its manual control (actuator);
– be provided with protection against accidental reconnection.
NOTE Examples of methods to achieve this disconnection include removable jumpers, integral batteries that
can be disconnected for servicing or user maintenance, or an electromechanical power switch with a direct
mechanical link between the actuator and the contact.
A disabling device must be achieved by any of the following:
– a self-restoring or non-self-restoring lock-off device where two separate and dissimilar actions are necessary
before the motor is switched on (e.g. a power switch which has to be pushed in before it can be moved
laterally to close the contacts to start the motor). It must not be possible to achieve these two actions with a
single grasping motion or a straight-line motion;
– a removable disabling device provided with the tool where it must not be possible for the tool to be operated
when either applied or removed.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by manual test.
Annex L
(normative)
Battery tools and battery packs provided with
mains connection or non-isolated sources
All clauses of the main body of this document apply unless otherwise specified in this annex. If
a clause/subclause is stated in this annex, its requirements replace the requirements of the
main body of this document unless otherwise specified. Subclauses, notes, tables and figures
which are additional to those in the main body of this document are numbered starting from
301.
NOTE 301 In Europe (EN IEC 62841-3-16), the following additional subclause applies:
L.21.18.Z301 Isolation and disabling device
Tools with an integral battery must be equipped
– with an isolation device to prevent the risk of injury from mechanical hazards during servicing or user
maintenance; or
– with a disabling device that prevents unintentional starting of the tool.
An isolation device must
– provide disconnection of at least one pole of the battery from the serviceable region of the tool;
– be equipped with an unambiguous indication of the state of the disconnection device which corresponds to
each position of its manual control (actuator);
– be provided with protection against accidental reconnection.
NOTE Examples of methods to achieve this disconnection include removable jumpers, integral batteries that
can be disconnected for servicing or user maintenance, or an electromechanical power switch with a direct
mechanical link between the actuator and the contact.
A disabling device must be achieved by any of the following:
– a self-restoring or non-self-restoring lock-off device where two separate and dissimilar actions are necessary
before the motor is switched on (e.g. a power switch which has to be pushed in before it can be moved
laterally to close the contacts to start the motor). It must not be possible to achieve these two actions with a
single grasping motion or a straight-line motion;
– a removable disabling device provided with the tool where it must not be possible for the tool to be operated
when either applied or removed.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by manual test.

Bibliography
The bibliography of IEC 62841-1:2014 and of IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025 are applicable,
except as follows.
Addition:
IEC 62841-2-3, Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and
garden machinery - Safety - Part 2-3: Particular requirements for hand-held grinders, disc-type
polishers and disc-type sanders
IEC 62841-2-4, Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and
garden machinery - Safety - Part 2-4: Particular requirements for hand-held sanders and
polishers other than disc type
EN IEC 62841-3-16, Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and
garden machinery - Safety - Part 3-16: Particular requirements for transportable belt sanders,
disc sanders and belt/disc sanders
___________
___________
To be published. Stage at CENELEC at the time of publication: FprEN IEC 62841-3-16.
SOMMAIRE
AVANT-PROPOS . 2
1 Domaine d'application . 4
2 Références normatives . 4
3 Termes et définitions . 4
4 Exigences générales . 6
5 Conditions générales d'essai . 6
6 Rayonnement, toxicité et dangers analogues . 7
7 Classification . 7
8 Marquage et indications . 7
9 Protection contre l'accès aux parties actives. 8
10 Démarrage . 9
11 Puissance et courant . 9
12 Échauffements. 9
13 Résistance à la chaleur et au feu . 9
14 Résistance à l'humidité . 9
15 Protection contre la rouille . 9
16 Protection contre la surcharge des transformateurs et des circuits associés . 9
17 Endurance . 9
18 Fonctionnement anormal . 9
19 Dangers mécaniques . 10
20 Résistance mécanique . 13
21 Construction . 13
22 Conducteurs internes. 14
23 Composants . 14
24 Raccordement au réseau et câbles souples extérieurs . 14
25 Bornes pour conducteurs externes . 14
26 Dispositions de mise à la terre . 14
27 Vis et connexions . 14
28 Lignes de fuite, distances d'isolement et distances à travers l'isolation . 14
Annexes . 15
Annexe I (informative) Mesure des émissions acoustique et de vibration . 16
Annexe K (normative) Outils fonctionnant sur batteries et blocs de batteries . 17
Annexe L (normative) Outils fonctionnant sur batteries et blocs de batteries équipés
d'une connexion avec le réseau ou avec des sources non isolées. 18
Bibliographie . 19

Figure 101 – Exemple de ponceuse à bande/disque . 6
Figure 102 – Essai avec une tige pour l'interstice d'alimentation entre la bande et le
rouleau . 11
Figure 103 – Essai avec une bille d'acier . 12

Tableau 4 – Niveaux de performance exigés . 10
COMMISSION ÉLECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE
____________
Outils électroportatifs à moteur, outils portables et machines pour jardins
et pelouses - Sécurité -
Partie 3-16: Exigences particulières pour les ponceuses à bande, les
ponceuses à disque et les ponceuses à bande/disque portables

AVANT-PROPOS
1) La Commission Électrotechnique Internationale (IEC) est une organisation mondiale de normalisation composée
de l'ensemble des comités électrotechniques nationaux (Comités nationaux de l'IEC). L'IEC a pour objet de
favoriser la coopération internationale pour toutes les ques
...

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