IEC 62873-1:2017
(Main)Residual current operated circuit-breakers for household and similar use - Part 1: Outline of blocks and modules for residual current device standards
Residual current operated circuit-breakers for household and similar use - Part 1: Outline of blocks and modules for residual current device standards
IEC 62873-1:2017 The IEC 62873 series covers available common standards intended to be used in conjunction with or for the preparation of RCD (residual current device) standards. This part of IEC 62873 defines the methodology and processes used when producing standards based on a new approach (hereafter referred to as blocks and modules) aiming at harmonizing a family of standards, thus avoiding mistakes, inconsistencies or discrepancies within this family of standards. The family of standards considered in this document consists of standards for RCCBs (Residual Current Circuit-Breakers without overcurrent protection), RCBOs (Residual Current Circuit-Breakers with overcurrent Protection), and general safety requirements for residual current operated protective devices (namely IEC 61008-1, IEC 61009-1 and IEC TR 60755).
Interrupteurs automatiques à courant différentiel résiduel pour usage domestique et analogue - Partie 1: Présentation des blocs et modules pour les normes des dispositifs différentiels résiduels
L'IEC 62873-1:2017 La série IEC 62783 régit les normes communes disponibles destinées à être utilisées conjointement avec les normes relatives aux dispositifs différentiels résiduels (DDR) ou pour leur préparation. La présente partie de l'IEC 62873 définit la méthodologie et les processus utilisés lors de l'élaboration des normes, sur la base d'une nouvelle approche (ci-après désignée par blocs et modules) visant à harmoniser une famille de normes afin d'éviter les erreurs, les incohérences ou les divergences au sein de cette famille de normes. La famille de normes considérée dans le présent document se compose des normes relatives aux ID (Interrupteurs automatiques à courant différentiel résiduel pour usages domestiques et analogues sans dispositif de protection contre les surintensités incorporées) et aux DD (Interrupteurs automatiques à courant différentiel résiduel avec protection contre les surintensités incorporée pour installations domestiques et analogues), et des exigences de sécurité générales pour les dispositifs de protection à courant différentiel résiduel (c'est-à-dire IEC 61008-1, IEC 61009-1 et IEC TR 60755).
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Standards Content (Sample)
IEC 62873-1 ®
Edition 1.0 2017-01
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Residual current operated circuit-breakers for household and similar use –
Part 1: Outline of blocks and modules for residual current device standards
Interrupteurs automatiques à courant différentiel résiduel pour usage
domestique et analogue –
Partie 1: Présentation des blocs et modules pour les normes des dispositifs
différentiels résiduels
62873-1:2017-01(en-fr)
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IEC 62873-1 ®
Edition 1.0 2017-01
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Residual current operated circuit-breakers for household and similar use –
Part 1: Outline of blocks and modules for residual current device standards
Interrupteurs automatiques à courant différentiel résiduel pour usage
domestique et analogue –
Partie 1: Présentation des blocs et modules pour les normes des dispositifs
différentiels résiduels
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 29.120.50 ISBN 978-2-8322-3832-5
– 2 – IEC 62873-1:2017 IEC 2017
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Methodology . 7
4.1 General . 7
4.2 Harmonization of clauses . 7
4.2.1 Drafting of a harmonized clause . 7
4.2.2 Preparation of a module . 8
4.2.3 Preparation of a block . 8
4.2.4 Numbering of documents and edition numbers. 8
4.2.5 Module for figures and module for tables . 8
4.3 Assembly of a standard . 8
4.3.1 General . 8
4.3.2 Introduction of modules . 9
4.3.3 Reference to other standards . 9
4.3.4 Non-harmonized clauses . 9
4.3.5 Figures and tables . 9
4.3.6 Voting and commenting process . 10
4.4 Revision of a standard using blocks and modules . 10
4.4.1 General . 10
4.4.2 Modification of the relevant module (step 1). 10
4.4.3 Introduction of the revised module in the standard (step 2) . 10
4.4.4 Other standards using this module . 10
5 List of blocks and modules . 11
Bibliography . 15
Figure 1 – Process for harmonization of clauses and preparation of Blocks or Modules . 13
Figure 2 – Process for assembly of a standard. 14
Table 1 – Document numbering . 8
Table 2 – Example of table for correspondence between clauses and modules used in
this standard . 9
Table 3 – Blocks and modules for RCD standards . 11
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
RESIDUAL CURRENT OPERATED CIRCUIT-BREAKERS
FOR HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR USE –
Part 1: Outline of blocks and modules
for residual current device standards
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
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2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
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6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
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8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 62873-1 has been prepared by subcommittee 23E: Circuit
breakers and similar equipment for household use, of IEC technical committee 23: Electrical
accessories.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
CDV Report on voting
23E/945/CDV 23E/988/RVC
Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in
the report on voting indicated in the above table.
This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
– 4 – IEC 62873-1:2017 IEC 2017
A list of all parts of the IEC 62873 series published under the general title Residual current
operated circuit-breakers for household and similar use can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to
the specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
INTRODUCTION
When revising standards within the same group of standards (e.g. RCCBs, RCBOs), it can be
clearly seen that there are some common clauses (e.g. reliability of terminals, markings),
some clauses with limited differences and some clauses that are completely different
(e.g. short-circuit test clauses for RCCBs and RCBOs).
In many cases, there are some mistakes or inconsistencies in clauses which should be
identical. Moreover, during each revision, some modifications are made in a document and
not systematically introduced in the other documents of the same group of standards, thus
leading to new inconsistencies or mistakes. In addition, there are also some significant
differences between IEC TR 60755 and IEC 61008-1 or IEC 61009-1, although these three
standards should be consistent.
In consultation with the IEC Central Office, SC 23E developed a new approach allowing the
production of short papers dealing with only one topic (e.g. one clause of a standard) in order
to improve the efficiency of the work and to avoid the many mistakes and discrepancies
introduced within the standards over the years. A template was agreed for producing this
work.
This approach was launched with several clauses in order to avoid the mistakes and the
discrepancies within clauses which should be similar or identical.
This document defines the objectives of this approach, the scope, the methodology and the
processes. This document constitutes also a summary of the blocks and modules.
– 6 – IEC 62873-1:2017 IEC 2017
RESIDUAL CURRENT OPERATED CIRCUIT-BREAKERS
FOR HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR USE –
Part 1: Outline of blocks and modules
for residual current device standards
1 Scope
The IEC 62873 series covers available common standards intended to be used in conjunction
with or for the preparation of RCD (residual current device) standards.
This part of IEC 62873 defines the methodology and processes used when producing
standards based on a new approach (hereafter referred to as blocks and modules) aiming at
harmonizing a family of standards, thus avoiding mistakes, inconsistencies or discrepancies
within this family of standards. The family of standards considered in this document consists
of standards for RCCBs (Residual Current Circuit-Breakers without overcurrent protection),
RCBOs (Residual Current Circuit-Breakers with overcurrent Protection), and general safety
requirements for residual current operated protective devices (namely IEC 61008-1,
IEC 61009-1 and IEC TR 60755).
This approach defines a way to optimize drafting of standards, aiming to keep a common or
similar structure, to have common clauses (as far as possible), to avoid inconsistencies, to do
editorial work only once, to speed up production of standards, to ensure that a comment on
one clause in one standard is also taken into account in other standards, if needed.
The principles of the blocks and modules approach are:
– to identify those parts of the standards which need to be identical (or with limited
differences), and those parts of the standards which should remain different;
– to set a library of those common parts;
– to identify the parts which should be published as stand-alone standards;
– to draft product standards, using the library;
– to keep track of the common parts used in a product standard when revision will be
needed in the future.
This document also lists the available blocks and modules which were prepared for RCD
product standards.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their
content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition
cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including
any amendments) applies.
IEC TR 60755, General requirements for residual current operated protective devices
IEC 61008-1, Residual current operated circuit-breakers without integral overcurrent
protection for household and similar uses (RCCBs) – Part 1: General rules
IEC 61009-1, Residual current operated circuit-breakers with integral overcurrent protection
for household and similar uses (RCBOs) – Part 1: General rules
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
3.1
harmonized clause
clause whose content is common to several standards
3.2
module
harmonized clause intended to be copied and assembled in a product standard
Note 1 to entry: Modules may be partially harmonized (e.g. part applicable to RCCB only).
Note 2 to entry: Modules are kept in the SC 23E secretary library.
3.3
block
harmonized and self-standing clause(s), referred to in a product standard and published as a
separate standard (e.g. glossary for definitions for all RCDs)
4 Methodology
4.1 General
The process for harmonization of clauses and preparation of a module or a block is explained
in Figure 1.
4.2 Harmonization of clauses
4.2.1 Drafting of a harmonized clause
Preparation of a harmonized clause requires the following tasks to be performed:
– comparison of the same clauses within the family of standards where harmonization is
being done and proposal if those clauses may be harmonized;
– drafting of the harmonized clause for the given family of standards, using the specific
template. In case a paragraph is only applicable to a specific standard, this is indicated
above the paragraph.
– revision of the harmonized clause by a task force of one or two experts and then analysis
of the result of by an ad hoc group;
– proposals from task forces and ad hoc group are then submitted to SC 23E for decision
regarding this harmonized clause. The decisions taken by SC 23E cover technical and
editorial aspects and circulation as a module or as a block.
NOTE 1 Clauses are harmonized first and later become either a block or a module.
NOTE 2 The process defined above is achieved by task forces and by an ad hoc group. This is a choice within
SC 23E in order to accelerate the process for creation of harmonized clauses; other means to achieve this work
could be applied.
– 8 – IEC 62873-1:2017 IEC 2017
4.2.2 Preparation of a module
A harmonized clause which is intended to be a module needs to be prepared in the following
way:
– circulation as Document for Comments (DC) to National Committees (NCs) in order to get
feedback from countries regarding the technical content of the module;
– decisions from SC 23E regarding the comments provided by the NCs and introduction of
the agreed comments in the module. This document is circulated as an INF document. In
case there is significant modification in the module, a second DC may be circulated to
NCs for comments;
– the module is then edited by IEC Central Office to comply with IEC drafting rules and is
then kept in the library of SC 23E secretary in order to be used when drafting standards.
The module is given an IEC number (see 4.2.4) and it is circulated as an INF document
(e.g. 23E/XXX/INF).
4.2.3 Preparation of a block
A harmonized clause which is intended to be a block will follow the IEC rules for drafting
standards. It is intended to be published as an IEC standard to which it will be possible to
refer (e.g. terms and definitions for RCDs).
4.2.4 Numbering of documents and edition numbers
Table 1 specifies the numbering given to the documents prepared within the methodology of
blocks and modules.
Table 1 – Document numbering
Document type Example of document numbering Remarks
–
Outline document IEC 62873-1
Glossary and definitions IEC 62873-2 –
EXAMPLE IEC 62873-3-1 for terminals
Block
IEC 62873-3-X
for screwless type terminals
EXAMPLE module 50.1 for the module
Module
Module X0.YY
that will be introduced in 5.1
4.2.5 Module for figures and module for tables
A module containing all the figures is prepared in order to have consistent figures in all the
standards. This module provides a unique number to each figure.
A module containing all the tables is prepared in order to have consistent tables in all the
standards. This module provides a unique number to each table.
4.3 Assembly of a standard
4.3.1 General
When preparing a standard based on the blocks and modules approach, the following are
taken into consideration:
– the modules are copied in the draft document, where relevant;
– a table of modules used in the standard is introduced in an informative annex;
– the standard may make reference to other standards (blocks), where applicable;
– non-harmonized clauses may be introduced where relevant.
The draft document then follows the IEC Directives for voting process.
The process for assembly of a standard is shown in Figure 2.
4.3.2 Introduction of modules
The necessary modules are introduced in the draft document by copying the content of the
module for a given clause. If a module contains an indication that a paragraph or a subclause
is not applicable, then this paragraph or this subclause is removed from the draft.
NOTE All the indications or secretary notes in the module, such as “The following text highlighted in grey applies
to RCCB only.”, are removed when assembling the standard.
The abbreviation PCBM is replaced by the relevant abbreviation: RCD, or RCCB, or RCBO, .
When introducing a module in a standard, the reference and the edition of the module shall be
indicated in a table situated in an informative annex. An example of such a table is provided
in Table 2 below.
Table 2 – Example of table for correspondence between clauses
and modules used in this standard
Clause(s) Module/block Number Edition/date Remarks
1 Not harmonized – –
2 Not harmonized – –
3 Block IEC 62873-2 1.0
4 Module Module XXX yyyy/mm 23E/ZZZ/INF
5 Module Module YYY yyyy/mm 23E/ZZZ/INF
4.3.3 Reference to other standards
The reference to other standards (blocks) is made in the draft document where and when
necessary. The reference is a dated reference in order to avoid that a modification to a
referred standard would impact compliance with the standard itself.
The standards which are referred to are also listed in the clause for normative references.
4.3.4 Non-harmonized clauses
When and where relevant, non-harmonized clauses may be introduced, in the case where no
specific module exists for such a clause. When a non-harmonized clause is introduced, if a
similar non-harmonized clause is used in another standard, it is possible that some
inconsistencies will exist between those two standards.
In Table 2, a non-harmonized clause is mentioned as “Not harmonized”.
4.3.5 Figures and tables
When introducing the figures, the module for figures (see 4.2.5) is used, and each necessary
figure is copied in the standard with its unique number. In the case where a figure is not
needed in a given standard, the figure will not be copied in the standard. Figures keep the
number given in the module for figures; as a consequence, the figure numbers in the standard
will not be contiguous. Figures not used will be mentioned as “Void”.
When introducing the tables, the module for tables (see 4.2.5) is used, and each necessary
table is copied in the standard with its unique number. In the case where a table is not
– 10 – IEC 62873-1:2017 IEC 2017
needed in a given standard, the table will not be copied in the standard. Tables keep the
number given in the module for tables; as a consequence, the table numbers in the standard
will not be contiguous. Tables not used will be mentioned as “Void”.
Tables and figures are introduced systematically at the end of a document, therefore avoiding
linking them with a particular clause.
4.3.6 Voting and commenting process
The blocks and modules approach only defines a methodology to prepare standards in order
to avoid inconsistencies or mistakes and to accelerate the drafting process. Therefore, when
the assembly of the standard is completed, the document (Working Draft) follows the IEC
Directives for comment and vote (see ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives,
IEC Supplement).
Any change in a harmonized clause during the commenting and voting process shall be re-
introduced in the corresponding module.
4.4 Revision of a standard using blocks and modules
4.4.1 General
For the revision of a standard using the modules in the library of the secretary, it is necessary
to introduce the modification in the standard and in the relevant module in order to keep track
of the modification for further application in other standards using this module. The process in
4.4.2 to 4.4.4 shall be complied with.
4.4.2 Modification of the relevant module (step 1)
It is recommended to introduce the necessary modification in the relevant module in a first
step. This introduction will allow verifying that the modification is consistent with the other
standards using this module. However, a revised module cannot be issued in the library of the
secretary until the modification is accepted by NCs.
4.4.3 Introduction of the revised module in the standard (step 2)
In a second step, the revised module will be introduced in the standard which needs to be
revised. This process will follow the process defined in 4.3, but only for the clause of the
standard which needs to be modified.
NOTE It is possible to achieve the steps 1 (see 4.4.2) and 2 at the same time.
4.4.4 Other standards using this module
If another standard uses this module, it need not be automatically revised. But as the module
was updated and is kept in the library of modules, when the revision of this standard is
decided, this modification will be introduced.
EXAMPLE:
Standard A, standard B and standard C were assembled using module approach.
The decision to revise standard A is taken, because subclause 5.3 of this standard needs to be revised.
Nevertheless, the decision to revise standards B and C is not taken because these standards were already revised
recently.
Subclause 5.3 of standard A is modified and standard A follows the usual IEC procedure for comments and vote.
Once the modifications have been accepted by NCs, a new Module 5.3 is issued and introduced in the library of the
secretary.
Later on, when the decision to revise standard B or C is taken, the new Module 5.3 will be introduced.
5 List of blocks and modules
The list of blocks, published as IEC standards, and modules, kept in the SC 23E library, is
given in Table 3.
Table 3 – Blocks and modules for RCD standards
Applicability
Reference Title Clause
RCCB RCBO GSP
Blocks: Published IEC standards
IEC 62873-1 Outline of blocks and modules for residual
– + + +
current device standards
IEC 62873-2 Residual current devices (RCDs) –
3 + + +
Vocabulary
IEC 62873-3-1 Particular requirements for RCDs with
screwless-type terminals for external copper 6, 8, 9 + + –
conductors
IEC 62873-3-2 Particular requirements for RCDs with flat
6, 8, 9 + + –
quick-connect terminations
IEC 62873-3-3 Specific requirements for RCDs with screw-
type terminals for external untreated
aluminium conductors and with aluminium 6, 8, 9 + + –
screw-type terminals for use with copper or
with aluminium conductors
Modules: SC 23E library
Module 40 Classification 4 + + +
Module 50.1 Characteristics – Summary of characteristics 5.1 + + +
Module 50.2 Characteristics – Rated quantities and other
5.2 + + +
characteristics
Module 50.3 Characteristics – Standard and preferred
5.3 + + +
values
Module 50.4 Characteristics of RCDs – Coordination with
5.4 + + +
short-circuit protective devices (SCPDs)
Module 60 Marking 6 + + +
Module 70 Standard conditions 7 + + +
Module 80-1-1 Requirements – Mechanical design –
8.1.1 + + +
General
Module 80-1-2 Requirements – Mechanical design –
8.1.2 + + +
Mechanism
Module 80-1-3 Requirements – Clearances and creepage
8.1.3 + + +
distances
Module 80-1-4 Requirements – Screws, current-carrying
8.1.4 + + +
parts and connections
Module 80-1-5 Requirements – Terminals for external
8.1.5 + + +
conductors
Module 80-1-6 Requirements – Non-interchangeability 8.1.6 – + –
Module 80-2 Requirements– Protection against electrical
8.2 + + +
shock
Module 80-3 Requirements – Dielectric properties and
8.3 + + +
isolating capability
Module 80-4 Requirements – Temperature-rise 8.4 + + +
Module 80-5 Requirements – Operating characteristics 8.5 + + +
Module 80-6 Requirements – Mechanical and electrical
8.6 + + +
endurance
– 12 – IEC 62873-1:2017 IEC 2017
Applicability
Reference Title Clause
RCCB RCBO GSP
Module 80-7 Requirements – Performance at short-circuit
8.7 + + +
currents
Module 80-8 Requirements – Resistance to mechanical
8.8 + + +
shock and impact
Module 80-9 Requirements – Resistance to heat 8.9 + + +
Module 80-10 Requirements – Resistance to abnormal
8.10 + + +
heat and to fire
Module 80-11 Requirements – Test device 8.11 + + +
Module 80-12 Requirements – Loss of supply 8.12 + + +
Module 80-13 Requirements – Behaviour in case of
8.13 + + +
overcurrents in the main circuit
Module 80-14 Requirements – Behaviour of RCDs in the
case of current surges caused by impulse 8.14 + + +
voltages
Module 80-15 Requirements – Behaviour of RCDs in case
of earth fault currents comprising a d.c. 8.15 + + +
component
Module 80-16 Requirements – Reliability 8.16 + + +
Module 80-17 Requirements – Electromagnetic
8.17 + + +
compatibility (EMC)
Module 80-18 Requirements – Resistance to temporary
8.18 + + +
overvoltages (TOV)
Drafting of a
harmonized
clause
Editorial review by task
forces and by
ad hoc group
Review and
decision by SC 23E
Module
Block
Module or
block?
Circulation of a Standard IEC
procedure
DC to National
Committees
Discussion of
comments in SC 23E
Editing of module
by IEC Central
Office
Circulation as INF
Publication of an
document (e.g.
International
23E/XXX/INF)
Standard
IEC
Figure 1 – Process for harmonization of clauses and preparation of blocks or modules
– 14 – IEC 62873-1:2017 IEC 2017
Preparation of a
standard
Update of
modules if
needed
Yes
(see Figure 1) Harmonized No
clause?
Introduction of
specific clauses
Introduction of
relevant modules
Introduction of
applicable figures
and tables
Final assembly of
the draft
document
Table of modules
used in the
standard
Standard IEC
procedure and
update of modules
if needed
IEC
Figure 2 – Process for assembly of a standard
Bibliography
IEC 62873-2, Residual current operated circuit-breakers for household and similar use –
Part 2: Residual current devices (RCDs) – Vocabulary
IEC 62873-3-1, Residual current operated circuit-breakers for household and similar use –
Part 3-1: Particular requirements for RCDs with screwless-type terminals for external copper
conductors
IEC 62873-3-2, Residual current operated circuit-breakers for household and similar use –
Part 3-2: Particular requirements for RCDs with flat quick-connect terminations
IEC 62873-3-3, Residual current operated circuit-breakers for household and similar use –
Part 3-3: Specific requirements for RCDs with screw-type terminals for external untreated
aluminium conductors and with aluminium screw-type terminals for use with copper or with
aluminium conductors
___________
– 16 – IEC 62873-1:2017 IEC 2017
SOMMAIRE
AVANT-PROPOS . 17
INTRODUCTION . 19
1 Domaine d'application . 20
2 Références normatives . 20
3 Termes et définitions . 21
4 Méthodologie . 21
4.1 Général . 21
4.2 Harmonisation des articles . 21
4.2.1 Rédaction d'un article harmonisé . 21
4.2.2 Établissement d'un module . 22
4.2.3 Élaboration d'un bloc . 22
4.2.4 Numérotation des documents et numéros de version . 22
4.2.5 Module pour figures et module pour tableaux. 22
4.3 Assemblage d'une norme . 23
4.3.1 Généralités . 23
4.3.2 Insertion de modules . 23
4.3.3 Référence aux autres normes . 23
4.3.4 Articles non harmonisés . 23
4.3.5 Figures et tableaux . 24
4.3.6 Processus de commentaires et de vote . 24
4.4 Révision d'une norme utilisant les blocs et modules . 24
4.4.1 Général . 24
4.4.2 Modification du module pertinent (étape 1) . 24
4.4.3 Insertion du module révisé dans la norme (étape 2) . 24
4.4.4 Autres normes utilisant ce module . 25
5 Liste des blocs et modules . 25
Bibliographie . 29
Figure 1 – Processus d'harmonisation des articles et établissement des blocs ou
modules . 27
Figure 2 – Processus d'assemblage d'une norme . 28
Tableau 1 – Numérotation d'un document . 22
Tableau 2 – Exemple d'un tableau de correspondance entre les articles et les modules
utilisés dans la présente norme . 23
Tableau 3 – Blocs et Modules pour les normes relatives aux DDR . 25
COMMISSION ÉLECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE
____________
INTERRUPTEURS AUTOMATIQUES À COURANT DIFFÉRENTIEL
RÉSIDUEL POUR USAGE DOMESTIQUE ET ANALOGUE –
Partie 1: Présentation des blocs et modules
pour les normes des dispositifs différentiels résiduels
AVANT-PROPOS
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l’objet de droits de brevet. L’IEC ne saurait être tenue pour responsable de ne pas avoir identifié de tels droits
de brevets et de ne pas avoir signalé leur existence.
La Norme internationale IEC 62873-1 a été établie par le sous-comité 23E: Disjoncteurs et
appareillage similaire pour usage domestique, du comité d'études 23 de l'IEC: Petit
appareillage.
Le texte de cette norme est issu des documents suivants:
CDV Rapport de vote
23E/945/CDV 23E/988/RVC
Le rapport de vote indiqué dans le tableau ci-dessus donne toute information sur le vote ayant
abouti à l'approbation de cette norme internationale.
– 18 – IEC 62873-1:2017 IEC 2017
Cette publication a été rédigée selon les Direc
...
IEC 62873-1 ®
Edition 1.1 2020-11
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Residual current operated circuit-breakers for household and similar use –
Part 1: Outline of blocks and modules for residual current device standards
Interrupteurs automatiques à courant différentiel résiduel pour usage
domestique et analogue –
Partie 1: Présentation des blocs et modules pour les normes des dispositifs
différentiels résiduels
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IEC 62873-1 ®
Edition 1.1 2020-11
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Residual current operated circuit-breakers for household and similar use –
Part 1: Outline of blocks and modules for residual current device standards
Interrupteurs automatiques à courant différentiel résiduel pour usage
domestique et analogue –
Partie 1: Présentation des blocs et modules pour les normes des dispositifs
différentiels résiduels
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 29.120.50 ISBN 978-2-8322-9073-6
IEC 62873-1 ®
Edition 1.1 2020-11
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
REDLINE VERSION
VERSION REDLINE
colour
inside
Residual current operated circuit-breakers for household and similar use –
Part 1: Outline of blocks and modules for residual current device standards
Interrupteurs automatiques à courant différentiel résiduel pour usage
domestique et analogue –
Partie 1: Présentation des blocs et modules pour les normes des dispositifs
différentiels résiduels
– 2 – IEC 62873-1:2017+AMD1:2020 CSV
IEC 2020
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Methodology . 7
4.1 General . 7
4.2 Harmonization of clauses . 7
4.2.1 Drafting of a harmonized clause . 7
4.2.2 Preparation of a module . 8
4.2.3 Preparation of a block . 8
4.2.4 Numbering of documents and edition numbers. 8
4.2.5 Module for figures and module for tables . 8
4.2.6 Modification of a module . 9
4.3 Assembly of a standard . 9
4.3.1 General . 9
4.3.2 Introduction of modules . 9
4.3.3 Reference to other standards . 10
4.3.4 Non-harmonized clauses . 10
4.3.5 Figures and tables . 10
4.3.6 Voting and commenting process . 10
4.4 Revision of a standard using blocks and modules Revision process
for standards. 11
4.4.1 General .
4.4.2 Modification of the relevant module (step 1).
4.4.3 Introduction of the revised module in the standard (step 2) .
4.4.4 Other standards using this module .
4.4.1 Revision of a standard using blocks and modules . 11
4.4.2 Other standards using blocks and modules . 11
4.4.3 Example . 11
5 List of blocks and modules . 12
Bibliography . 19
Figure 1 – Process for harmonization of clauses and preparation of blocks or modules. 15
Figure 2 – Process for assembly of a standard. 17
Figure 3 – Process for modification of a module from the library . 18
Table 1 – Document numbering . 8
Table 2 – Example of table for correspondence between clauses and modules used
in this standard . 10
Table 3 – Blocks and modules for RCD standards . 12
IEC 2020
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
RESIDUAL CURRENT OPERATED CIRCUIT-BREAKERS
FOR HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR USE –
Part 1: Outline of blocks and modules
for residual current device standards
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
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with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
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3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
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4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
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Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This consolidated version of the official IEC Standard and its amendment has been
prepared for user convenience.
IEC 62873-1 edition 1.1 contains the first edition (2017-01) [documents 23E/945/CDV and
23E/988/RVC] and its amendment 1 (2020-11) [documents 23E/1196/FDIS and
23E/1202/RVD].
In this Redline version, a vertical line in the margin shows where the technical content
is modified by amendment 1. Additions are in green text, deletions are in strikethrough
red text. A separate Final version with all changes accepted is available in this
publication.
– 4 – IEC 62873-1:2017+AMD1:2020 CSV
IEC 2020
International Standard IEC 62873-1 has been prepared by subcommittee 23E: Circuit
breakers and similar equipment for household use, of IEC technical committee 23: Electrical
accessories.
This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts of the IEC 62873 series published under the general title Residual current
operated circuit-breakers for household and similar use can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of the base publication and its amendment will
remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under
"http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the
publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.
IEC 2020
INTRODUCTION
When revising standards within the same group of standards (e.g. RCCBs, RCBOs), it can be
clearly seen that there are some common clauses (e.g. reliability of terminals, markings),
some clauses with limited differences and some clauses that are completely different
(e.g. short-circuit test clauses for RCCBs and RCBOs).
In many cases, there are some mistakes or inconsistencies in clauses which should be
identical. Moreover, during each revision, some modifications are made in a document and
not systematically introduced in the other documents of the same group of standards, thus
leading to new inconsistencies or mistakes. In addition, there are also some significant
differences between IEC TR 60755 and IEC 61008-1 or IEC 61009-1, although these three
standards should be consistent.
In consultation with the IEC Central Office, SC 23E developed a new approach allowing the
production of short papers dealing with only one topic (e.g. one clause of a standard) in order
to improve the efficiency of the work and to avoid the many mistakes and discrepancies
introduced within the standards over the years. A template was agreed for producing this
work.
This approach was launched with several clauses in order to avoid the mistakes and the
discrepancies within clauses which should be similar or identical.
This document defines the objectives of this approach, the scope, the methodology and the
processes. This document constitutes also a summary of the blocks and modules.
– 6 – IEC 62873-1:2017+AMD1:2020 CSV
IEC 2020
RESIDUAL CURRENT OPERATED CIRCUIT-BREAKERS
FOR HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR USE –
Part 1: Outline of blocks and modules
for residual current device standards
1 Scope
The IEC 62873 series covers available common standards intended to be used in conjunction
with or for the preparation of RCD (residual current device) standards.
This part of IEC 62873 defines the methodology and processes used when producing
standards based on a new approach (hereafter referred to as blocks and modules) aiming at
harmonizing a family of standards, thus avoiding mistakes, inconsistencies or discrepancies
within this family of standards. The family of standards considered in this document consists
of standards for RCCBs (Residual Current Circuit-Breakers without overcurrent protection),
RCBOs (Residual Current Circuit-Breakers with overcurrent Protection), and general safety
requirements for residual current operated protective devices (namely IEC 61008-1,
IEC 61009-1 and IEC TR 60755).
The prepared modules may be used for the preparation of standards other than those for
RCCBs, RCBOs and IEC 60755, provided that the relevance of content of the module is
carefully verified.
This approach defines a way to optimize drafting of standards, aiming to keep a common or
similar structure, to have common clauses (as far as possible), to avoid inconsistencies, to do
editorial work only once, to speed up production of standards, to ensure that a comment on
one clause in one standard is also taken into account in other standards, if needed.
The principles of the blocks and modules approach are:
– to identify those parts of the standards which need to be identical (or with limited
differences), and those parts of the standards which should remain different;
– to set a library of those common parts;
– to identify the parts which should be published as stand-alone standards;
– to draft product standards, using the library;
– to keep track of the common parts used in a product standard when revision will be
needed in the future.
This document also lists the available blocks and modules which were prepared for RCD
product standards.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their
content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition
cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including
any amendments) applies.
IEC TR 60755, General requirements for residual current operated protective devices
IEC 2020
IEC 61008-1, Residual current operated circuit-breakers without integral overcurrent
protection for household and similar uses (RCCBs) – Part 1: General rules
IEC 61009-1, Residual current operated circuit-breakers with integral overcurrent protection
for household and similar uses (RCBOs) – Part 1: General rules
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
3.1
harmonized clause
clause whose content is common to several standards
3.2
module
harmonized clause intended to be copied and assembled in a product standard
Note 1 to entry: Modules may be partially harmonized (e.g. part applicable to RCCB only).
Note 2 to entry: Modules are kept in the SC 23E secretary library.
3.3
block
harmonized and self-standing clause(s), referred to in a product standard and published as a
separate standard (e.g. glossary for definitions for all RCDs)
4 Methodology
4.1 General
The process for harmonization of clauses and preparation of a module or a block is explained
in Figure 1.
4.2 Harmonization of clauses
4.2.1 Drafting of a harmonized clause
Preparation of a harmonized clause requires the following tasks to be performed:
– comparison of the same clauses within the family of standards where harmonization is
being done and proposal if those clauses may be harmonized;
– drafting of the harmonized clause for the given family of standards, using the specific
template. In case a paragraph is only applicable to a specific standard, this is indicated
above the paragraph.
– revision of the harmonized clause by a task force of one or two experts and then analysis
of the result of by an ad hoc group;
– proposals from task forces and ad hoc group are then submitted to SC 23E for decision
regarding this harmonized clause. The decisions taken by SC 23E cover technical and
editorial aspects and circulation as a module or as a block.
NOTE 1 Clauses are harmonized first and later become either a block or a module.
– 8 – IEC 62873-1:2017+AMD1:2020 CSV
IEC 2020
NOTE 2 The process defined above is achieved by task forces and by an ad hoc group. This is a choice within
SC 23E in order to accelerate the process for creation of harmonized clauses; other means to achieve this work
could be applied.
4.2.2 Preparation of a module
A harmonized clause which is intended to be a module needs to be prepared in the following
way:
– circulation as Document for Comments (DC) to National Committees (NCs) in order to get
feedback from countries regarding the technical content of the module;
– decisions from SC 23E regarding the comments provided by the NCs and introduction of
the agreed comments in the module. This document is circulated as an INF document. In
case there is significant modification in the module, a second DC may be circulated to
NCs for comments;
– the module is then edited by IEC Central Office to comply with IEC drafting rules and is
then kept in the library of SC 23E secretary in order to be used when drafting standards.
The module is given an IEC number (see 4.2.4) and it is circulated as an INF document
(e.g. 23E/XXX/INF).
4.2.3 Preparation of a block
A harmonized clause which is intended to be a block will follow the IEC rules for drafting
standards. It is intended to be published as an IEC standard to which it will be possible to
refer (e.g. terms and definitions for RCDs).
4.2.4 Numbering of documents and edition numbers
Table 1 specifies the numbering given to the documents prepared within the methodology of
blocks and modules.
Table 1 – Document numbering
Document type Example of document numbering Remarks
Outline document IEC 62873-1 –
Glossary and definitions IEC 62873-2 –
Block EXAMPLE IEC 62873-3-1 for
terminals for screwlesstype terminals
IEC 62873, RESIDUAL CURRENT
OPERATED CIRCUIT-BREAKERS
IEC 62873-3-X
FOR HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR
USE, IEC 62873-3-1: Particular
requirements for devices with
screwless-type terminals for
external copper conductors
Module EXAMPLE Module 50.1 for the
module that will be introduced in 5.1
Module 50-1 2019 01 for the module
Module X0.YY A0-BB YYYY MM
that will be introduced in 5.1,
uploaded to the Collaboration
Platform in January 2019.
4.2.5 Module for figures and module for tables
A module containing all the figures is prepared in order to have consistent figures in all the
standards. This module provides a unique number to each figure.
A module containing all the tables is prepared in order to have consistent tables in all the
standards. This module provides a unique number to each table.
IEC 2020
4.2.6 Modification of a module
When an existing module needs to be revised for any reason, for example:
– modification for alignment with a published standard;
– correction of an editorial error in the module;
– improvement of the technical content of the module.
The proposed modification is introduced in a draft document and the procedure in 4.2.2 is
applied (see Figure 3).
In the event that the comments from National Committees lead to significant modifications, it
may be decided to circulate a new DC. In any case, a revised module cannot be issued in the
library of the secretary until the modification is submitted to the revision process (see
Figure 3).
When the new module is introduced in the library of modules, the document numbering shall
be in accordance with 4.2.4. The edition number will be the date of publication of the module
in the library of modules, with the following format YYYYMM.
where:
• YYYY is the year of publication of the module;
• MM is the month of publication of the module.
Modification of a module does not imply automatic revision of standards using it.
4.3 Assembly of a standard
4.3.1 General
When preparing a standard based on the blocks and modules approach, the following are
taken into consideration:
– the modules are copied in the draft document, where relevant;
– a table of modules used in the standard is introduced in an informative annex;
– the standard may make reference to other standards (blocks), where applicable;
– non-harmonized clauses may be introduced where relevant.
The draft document then follows the IEC Directives for voting process.
The process for assembly of a standard is shown in Figure 2.
4.3.2 Introduction of modules
The necessary modules are introduced in the draft document by copying the content of the
module for a given clause. If a module contains an indication that a paragraph or a subclause
is not applicable, then this paragraph or this subclause is removed from the draft.
NOTE All the indications or secretary notes in the module, such as “The following text highlighted in grey applies
to RCCB only.”, are removed when assembling the standard.
The abbreviation PCBM is replaced by the relevant abbreviation: RCD, or RCCB, or RCBO, .
When introducing a module in a standard, the reference and the edition of the module shall be
indicated in a table situated in an informative annex. An example of such a table is provided
in Table 2 below.
– 10 – IEC 62873-1:2017+AMD1:2020 CSV
IEC 2020
Table 2 – Example of table for correspondence between clauses
and modules used in this standard
Clause(s) Module/block Number Edition/date Remarks
1 Not harmonized – –
2 Not harmonized – –
3 Block IEC 62873-2 1.0
4 Module Module XXX yyyy/mm 23E/ZZZ/INF
5 Module Module YYY yyyy/mm 23E/ZZZ/INF
4.3.3 Reference to other standards
The reference to other standards (blocks) is made in the draft document where and when
necessary. The reference is a dated reference in order to avoid that a modification to a
referred standard would impact compliance with the standard itself.
The standards which are referred to are also listed in the clause for normative references.
4.3.4 Non-harmonized clauses
When and where relevant, non-harmonized clauses may be introduced, in the case where no
specific module exists for such a clause. When a non-harmonized clause is introduced, if a
similar non-harmonized clause is used in another standard, it is possible that some
inconsistencies will exist between those two standards.
In Table 2, a non-harmonized clause is mentioned as “Not harmonized”.
4.3.5 Figures and tables
When introducing the figures, the module for figures (see 4.2.5) is used, and each necessary
figure is copied in the standard with its unique number. In the case where a figure is not
needed in a given standard, the figure will not be copied in the standard. Figures keep the
number given in the module for figures; as a consequence, the figure numbers in the standard
will not be contiguous. Figures not used will be mentioned as “Void”.
When introducing the tables, the module for tables (see 4.2.5) is used, and each necessary
table is copied in the standard with its unique number. In the case where a table is not
needed in a given standard, the table will not be copied in the standard. Tables keep the
number given in the module for tables; as a consequence, the table numbers in the standard
will not be contiguous. Tables not used will be mentioned as “Void”.
Tables and figures are introduced systematically at the end of a document, therefore avoiding
linking them with a particular clause.
4.3.6 Voting and commenting process
The blocks and modules approach only defines a methodology to prepare standards in order
to avoid inconsistencies or mistakes and to accelerate the drafting process. Therefore, when
the assembly of the standard is completed, the document (Working Draft) follows the IEC
Directives for comment and vote (see ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives,
IEC Supplement).
Any change in a harmonized clause during the commenting and voting process shall be re-
introduced in the corresponding module.
IEC 2020
4.4 Revision of a standard using blocks and modules Revision process for standards
4.4.1 General
For the revision of a standard using the modules in the library of the secretary, it is necessary
to introduce the modification in the standard and in the relevant module in order to keep track
of the modification for further application in other standards using this module. The process in
4.4.2 to 4.4.4 shall be complied with.
4.4.2 Modification of the relevant module (step 1)
It is recommended to introduce the necessary modification in the relevant module in a first
step. This introduction will allow verifying that the modification is consistent with the other
standards using this module. However, a revised module cannot be issued in the library of the
secretary until the modification is accepted by NCs.
4.4.3 Introduction of the revised module in the standard (step 2)
In a second step, the revised module will be introduced in the standard which needs to be
revised. This process will follow the process defined in 4.3, but only for the clause of the
standard which needs to be modified.
NOTE It is possible to achieve the steps 1 (see 4.4.2) and 2 at the same time.
4.4.4 Other standards using this module
If another standard uses this module, it need not be automatically revised. But as the module
was updated and is kept in the library of modules, when the revision of this standard is
decided, this modification will be introduced.
EXAMPLE:
Standard A, standard B and standard C were assembled using module approach.
The decision to revise standard A is taken, because subclause 5.3 of this standard needs to be revised.
Nevertheless, the decision to revise standards B and C is not taken because these standards were already revised
recently.
Subclause 5.3 of standard A is modified and standard A follows the usual IEC procedure for comments and vote.
Once the modifications have been accepted by NCs, a new Module 5.3 is issued and introduced in the library of the
secretary.
Later on, when the decision to revise standard B or C is taken, the new Module 5.3 will be introduced.
4.4.1 Revision of a standard using blocks and modules
When the revision of a standard using the blocks or the modules in the library is decided, the
latest version of the modules shall be introduced in the draft document as some modules may
have been updated in the meantime during the normal activity of SC 23E.
After publication of the standard, the modules may need to be updated according to a
decision taken during the standard IEC procedure (see Figure 1).
4.4.2 Other standards using blocks and modules
When the revision of this standard is decided, the modification of the relevant blocks and
modules will be introduced as far as applicable.
4.4.3 Example
Standard A, standard B and standard C were assembled using the module approach.
– 12 – IEC 62873-1:2017+AMD1:2020 CSV
IEC 2020
The decision to revise standard A is taken because a harmonized clause of this standard
needs to be revised.
Nevertheless, the decision to revise standards B and C also using this harmonized clause is
not taken because these standards were already revised recently.
The harmonized clause in question of standard A is modified and standard A follows the usual
IEC procedure for comments and vote.
Once the modifications of the harmonized clause have been accepted by National
Committees, a revised module containing this harmonized clause is issued and introduced in
the library of the secretary.
Later on, when the decision to revise standard B or C is taken, the revised clause will be
introduced.
5 List of blocks and modules
The list of blocks, published as IEC standards, and modules, kept in the SC 23E library, is
given in Table 3.
Table 3 – Blocks and modules for RCD standards
Applicability
Reference Title Clause
RCCB RCBO GSP
Blocks: Published IEC standards
IEC 62873-1 Outline of blocks and modules for residual
– + + +
current device standards
IEC 62873-2 Residual current devices (RCDs) –
3 + + +
Vocabulary
IEC 62873-3-1 Particular requirements for RCDs with
screwless-type terminals for external copper 6, 8, 9 + + –
conductors
IEC 62873-3-2 Particular requirements for RCDs with flat
6, 8, 9 + + –
quick-connect terminations
IEC 62873-3-3 Specific requirements for RCDs with screw-
type terminals for external untreated
aluminium conductors and with aluminium 6, 8, 9 + + –
screw-type terminals for use with copper or
with aluminium conductors
Modules: SC 23E library
Module 40 Classification 4 + + +
Module 50.1 Characteristics – Summary of characteristics 5.1 + + +
Module 50.2 Characteristics – Rated quantities and other
5.2 + + +
characteristics
Module 50.3 Characteristics – Standard and preferred
5.3 + + +
values
Module 50.4 Characteristics of RCDs – Coordination with
5.4 + + +
short-circuit protective devices (SCPDs)
Module 60 Marking 6 + + +
Module 70 Standard conditions 7 + + +
Module 80-1-1 Requirements – Mechanical design –
8.1.1 + + +
General
Module 80-1-2 Requirements – Mechanical design –
8.1.2 + + +
Mechanism
IEC 2020
Applicability
Reference Title Clause
RCCB RCBO GSP
Module 80-1-3 Requirements – Clearances and creepage
8.1.3 + + +
distances
Module 80-1-4 Requirements – Screws, current-carrying
8.1.4 + + +
parts and connections
Module 80-1-5 Requirements – Terminals for external
8.1.5 + + +
conductors
Module 80-1-6 Requirements – Non-interchangeability 8.1.6 – + –
Module 80-2 Requirements– Protection against electrical
8.2 + + +
shock
Module 80-3 Requirements – Dielectric properties and
8.3 + + +
isolating capability
Module 80-4 Requirements – Temperature-rise 8.4 + + +
Module 80-5 Requirements – Operating characteristics 8.5 + + +
Module 80-6 Requirements – Mechanical and electrical
8.6 + + +
endurance
Module 80-7 Requirements – Performance at short-circuit
8.7 + + +
currents
Module 80-8 Requirements – Resistance to mechanical
8.8 + + +
shock and impact
Module 80-9 Requirements – Resistance to heat 8.9 + + +
Module 80-10 Requirements – Resistance to abnormal
8.10 + + +
heat and to fire
Module 80-11 Requirements – Test device 8.11 + + +
Module 80-12 Requirements – Loss of supply 8.12 + + +
Module 80-13 Requirements – Behaviour in case of
8.13 + + +
overcurrents in the main circuit
Module 80-14 Requirements – Behaviour of RCDs in the
case of current surges caused by impulse 8.14 + + +
voltages
Module 80-15 Requirements – Behaviour of RCDs in case
of earth fault currents comprising a d.c. 8.15 + + +
component
Module 80-16 Requirements – Reliability 8.16 + + +
Module 80-17 Requirements – Electromagnetic
8.17 + + +
compatibility (EMC)
Module 80-18 Requirements – Resistance to temporary
8.18 + + +
overvoltages (TOV)
– 14 – IEC 62873-1:2017+AMD1:2020 CSV
IEC 2020
Drafting of a
harmonized
clause
Editorial review by task
forces and by
ad hoc group
Review and
decision by SC 23E
Module Block
Module or
block?
Circulation of a Standard IEC
DC to National procedure
Committees
Discussion of
comments in SC 23E
Editing of module
by IEC Central
Office
Circulation as INF
Publication of an
document (e.g.
International
23E/XXX/INF)
Standard
IEC
IEC 2020
Figure 1 – Process for harmonization of clauses and preparation of blocks or modules
– 16 – IEC 62873-1:2017+AMD1:2020 CSV
IEC 2020
Preparation of a
standard
Update of
modules if
needed
Yes
(see Figure 1) Harmonized No
clause?
Introduction of
specific clauses
Introduction of
relevant modules
Introduction of
applicable figures
and tables
Final assembly of
the draft
document
Table of modules
used in the
standard
Standard IEC
procedure and
update of modules
if needed
IEC
IEC 2020
Figure 2 – Process for assembly of a standard
– 18 – IEC 62873-1:2017+AMD1:2020 CSV
IEC 2020
Figure 3 – Process for modification of a module from the library
IEC 2020
Bibliography
IEC 62873-2, Residual current operated circuit-breakers for household and similar use –
Part 2: Residual current devices (RCDs) – Vocabulary
IEC 62873-3-1, Residual current operated circuit-breakers for household and similar use –
Part 3-1: Particular requirements for RCDs with screwless-type terminals for external copper
conductors
IEC 62873-3-2, Residual current operated circuit-breakers for household and similar use –
Part 3-2: Particular requirements for RCDs with flat quick-connect terminations
IEC 62873-3-3, Residual current operated circuit-breakers for household and similar use –
Part 3-3: Specific requirements for RCDs with screw-type terminals for external untreated
aluminium conductors and with aluminium screw-type terminals for use with copper or with
aluminium conductors
___________
– 20 – IEC 62873-1:2017+AMD1:2020 CSV
IEC 2020
SOMMAIRE
AVANT-PROPOS . 21
INTRODUCTION . 23
1 Domaine d'application . 24
2 Références normatives . 24
3 Termes et définitions . 25
4 Méthodologie . 25
4.1 Général . 25
4.2 Harmonisation des articles . 25
4.2.1 Rédaction d'un article harmonisé . 25
4.2.2 Établissement d'un module . 26
4.2.3 Élaboration d'un bloc . 26
4.2.4 Numérotation des documents et numéros de version . 26
4.2.5 Module pour figures et module pour tableaux. 27
4.2.6 Modification d’un module . 27
4.3 Assemblage d'une norme . 28
4.3.1 Généralités . 28
4.3.2 Insertion de modules . 28
4.3.3 Référence aux autres normes . 28
4.3.4 Articles non harmonisés . 28
4.3.5 Figures et tableaux . 29
4.3.6 Processus de commentaires et de vote . 29
4.4 Révision d'une norme utilisant les blocs et modules Processus de révision
des normes . 29
4.4.1 Général .
4.4.2 Modification du module pertinent (étape 1) .
4.4.3 Insertion du module révisé dans la norme (étape 2) .
4.4.4 Autres normes utilisant ce module .
4.4.1 Révision d’une norme utilisant les blocs et modules . 30
4.4.2 Autres normes utilisant les blocs et les modules . 30
4.4.3 Exemple .
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