IEC TS 62668-1:2016

IEC TS 62668-1 ®
Edition 3.0 2016-04
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATION
colour
inside
Process management for avionics – Counterfeit prevention –
Part 1: Avoiding the use of counterfeit, fraudulent and recycled electronic
components
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IEC TS 62668-1 ®
Edition 3.0 2016-04
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATION
colour
inside
Process management for avionics – Counterfeit prevention –

Part 1: Avoiding the use of counterfeit, fraudulent and recycled electronic

components
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 03.100.50; 31.020; 49.060 ISBN 978-2-8322-3277-4

– 2 – IEC TS 62668-1:2016 © IEC 2016

CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 6

1 Scope . 8

2 Normative references. 8

3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations . 8

3.1 Terms and definitions . 8

3.2 Abbreviations . 12

4 Technical requirements . 14

4.1 General . 14
4.2 Minimum avionics OEM requirements . 15
4.3 Intellectual property . 18
4.3.1 General . 18
4.3.2 Definition of intellectual property . 18
4.4 Counterfeit consideration. 19
4.4.1 General . 19
4.4.2 Legal definition of counterfeit . 19
4.4.3 Fraudulent components . 19
4.4.4 How to establish traceability . 20
4.4.5 Reasons for the loss of component traceability . 20
4.5 Why is counterfeit a problem? . 20
4.5.1 General . 20
4.5.2 General worldwide activities combating counterfeit issues . 21
4.5.3 Cultural differences . 21
4.5.4 Counterfeiting activities and avionics equipment . 22
4.5.5 Electronic components direct action groups . 24
4.6 Recycled components . 25
4.6.1 General . 25
4.6.2 Why does the avionics industry not use recycled components? . 25
4.6.3 When do recycled components become suspect and potentially
fraudulent? . 25
4.7 Original component manufacturer (OCM) anti-counterfeit guidelines . 26
4.7.1 General . 26
4.7.2 Chinese Reliable Electronic Component Supplier (RECS) audit scheme . 26

4.7.3 Original component manufacturer (OCM) ISO 9001 and AS/EN/JISQ
9100 Third Party Certification . 26
4.7.4 Original component manufacturer (OCM) trademarks . 26
4.7.5 Original component manufacturer (OCM) IP control . 26
4.7.6 Original component manufacturer (OCM) physical part marking and
packaging marking . 27
4.7.7 The Semiconductor Industries Association Anti Counterfeit Task Force
(ACTF) . 27
4.7.8 USA Trusted Foundry Program . 28
4.7.9 USA Trusted IC Supplier Accreditation Program . 28
4.7.10 Physical unclonable function (PUF) . 28
4.7.11 Original component manufacturer (OCM) best practice . 28
4.8 Distributor minimum accreditations . 28
4.9 Distributor AS/EN/JISQ 9120 Third Party Certification . 29
4.10 Franchised distributor network . 29

4.10.1 General . 29

4.10.2 SAE AS6496 . 30

4.10.3 Control stock through tracking schemes . 30

4.10.4 Control scrap . 30

4.10.5 RECS . 30

4.11 Non-franchised distributor anti-counterfeit guidelines . 30

4.11.1 General . 30

4.11.2 CCAP-101 certified program for independent distributor . 31

4.11.3 SAE AS6081 . 31

4.11.4 OEM managed non-franchised distributors. 31

4.11.5 Brokers . 31
4.12 Avionics OEM anti-counterfeit guidelines when procuring components . 31
4.12.1 General . 31
4.12.2 Buy from approved sources . 32
4.12.3 Traceable components . 32
4.12.4 Certificate of conformance and packing slip . 32
4.12.5 Plan and buy sufficient quantities . 33
4.12.6 Use of non- franchised distributors . 33
4.12.7 Brokers . 34
4.12.8 Contact the original manufacturer . 34
4.12.9 Obsolete components and franchised aftermarket sources . 34
4.12.10 IEC TS 62239-1 approved alternatives . 34
4.12.11 Product redesign . 34
4.12.12 Non traceable components . 35
4.12.13 OEM anti-counterfeit plans including SAE AS5553 and SAE AS6174 . 35
4.13 OEM anti-counterfeit guidelines for their products . 37
4.13.1 IP control . 37
4.13.2 Tamper-proofing the OEM design . 37
4.13.3 Tamper-proof labels . 38
4.13.4 Use of ASICS and FPGAs with IP protection features . 38
4.13.5 Control the final OEM product marking . 38
4.13.6 Control OEM scrap . 39
4.13.7 OEM trademarks and logos . 39
4.13.8 Control delivery of OEM products and spares and their useful life . 39
4.13.9 Repairs to OEM products . 39

4.14 Counterfeit, fraud and component recycling reporting . 40
4.14.1 General . 40
4.14.2 USA FAA suspected unapproved parts (SUP) program . 40
4.14.3 EASA . 40
4.14.4 UK counterfeit reporting . 40
4.14.5 EU counterfeit reporting . 40
4.14.6 UKEA anti-counterfeiting forum . 40
Annex A (informative) Useful contacts . 41
A.1 World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) . 41
A.1.1 General . 41
A.1.2 What is WIPO? . 41
A.1.3 WIPO Intellectual Property Services . 41
A.1.4 WIPO global network on Intellectual Property (IP) Academies . 43
A.2 Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA) . 43

– 4 – IEC TS 62668-1:2016 © IEC 2016

A.2.1 ACTA . 43

A.2.2 Global Anti-Counterfeiting Network (GACG) .
...