IEC 60747-14-2:2000
(Main)Semiconductor devices - Part 14-2: Semiconductor sensors - Hall elements
Semiconductor devices - Part 14-2: Semiconductor sensors - Hall elements
Provides standards for packaged semiconductor Hall elements which utilize the Hall effect.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 08-Nov-2000
- Technical Committee
- SC 47E - Discrete semiconductor devices
- Drafting Committee
- WG 1 - TC 47/SC 47E/WG 1
- Current Stage
- PPUB - Publication issued
- Start Date
- 09-Nov-2000
- Completion Date
- 31-Oct-2000
Overview
IEC 60747-14-2:2000 is an International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) standard that defines requirements for packaged semiconductor Hall elements - devices that sense magnetic fields using the Hall effect. This part of IEC 60747 covers terminology, symbols, essential ratings and characteristics, measuring methods, handling precautions and acceptance criteria for Hall elements packaged as discrete semiconductor devices.
Key topics and technical requirements
- Scope and definitions
- Applies to packaged semiconductor Hall elements that generate an output voltage proportional to magnetic flux density and applied control current or control voltage.
- Key definitions include control current/voltage, offset (residual) voltage, output Hall voltage, input/output resistance, Hall mobility and temperature coefficients.
- Electrical ratings and characteristics
- Limits and specifications for storage/operating temperatures, maximum control current (Ic) and control voltage (Vc).
- Requirement for derating curves: maximum allowable control current/voltage vs. temperature.
- Unloaded characteristics at 25 °C: output Hall voltage, offset voltage, input and output resistance, dielectric strength and dimensional drawings.
- Measuring methods
- Procedures for measuring output Hall voltage (VH), offset voltage (Vo), input resistance (Rin) and output resistance (Rout).
- Measurement circuits for constant-voltage and constant-current biasing; VH = Vout − Vo.
- Principle: VH is proportional to control current (or control voltage) and magnetic flux density (illustrated by VH = (K/d)·Ic·B or equivalent device geometry expressions).
- Measurement precautions: low-ripple DC supplies, proper decoupling, magnetic field uniformity, avoidance of residual fields and accounting for terrestrial magnetism.
- Handling and ESD protection
- Emphasizes electrostatic sensitivity due to thin sensing layers; follow IEC 60747-1 handling rules and IEC 61340-5-1 for ESD protection.
Applications and who uses this standard
- Intended for semiconductor manufacturers, test laboratories, quality and compliance engineers and designers integrating Hall sensors into products.
- Typical application areas: magnetic position and speed sensing, automotive sensors, industrial motion control, consumer electronics and instrumentation where reliable packaged Hall elements are required.
- Useful for product specification, testing protocols, supplier evaluation and ensuring consistent interoperability of Hall sensor components.
Related standards
- IEC 60747-1 - Semiconductor devices: General requirements (this document should be read alongside IEC 60747-14-2).
- IEC 61340-5-1 - Electrostatics: Protection of electronic devices from electrostatic phenomena (ESD handling guidance).
Keywords: IEC 60747-14-2, Hall elements, semiconductor Hall sensor, Hall effect, measuring methods, ESD, sensor specifications, packaged Hall elements.
Frequently Asked Questions
IEC 60747-14-2:2000 is a standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Its full title is "Semiconductor devices - Part 14-2: Semiconductor sensors - Hall elements". This standard covers: Provides standards for packaged semiconductor Hall elements which utilize the Hall effect.
Provides standards for packaged semiconductor Hall elements which utilize the Hall effect.
IEC 60747-14-2:2000 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 31.080.99 - Other semiconductor devices. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
IEC 60747-14-2:2000 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
INTERNATIONAL IEC
STANDARD
60747-14-2
First edition
2000-11
Semiconductor devices –
Part 14-2:
Semiconductor sensors – Hall elements
Dispositifs à semiconducteurs –
Partie 14-2:
Capteurs à semiconducteurs – Eléments à effet de Hall
Reference number
Publication numbering
As from 1 January 1997 all IEC publications are issued with a designation in the
60000 series. For example, IEC 34-1 is now referred to as IEC 60034-1.
Consolidated editions
The IEC is now publishing consolidated versions of its publications. For example,
edition numbers 1.0, 1.1 and 1.2 refer, respectively, to the base publication, the
base publication incorporating amendment 1 and the base publication incorporating
amendments 1 and 2.
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thus ensuring that the content reflects current technology. Information relating to
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publications (see below) in addition to new editions, amendments and corrigenda.
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by the technical committee which has prepared this publication, as well as the list
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INTERNATIONAL IEC
STANDARD
60747-14-2
First edition
2000-11
Semiconductor devices –
Part 14-2:
Semiconductor sensors – Hall elements
Dispositifs à semiconducteurs –
Partie 14-2:
Capteurs à semiconducteurs – Eléments à effet de Hall
IEC 2000 Copyright - all rights reserved
No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or
mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher.
International Electrotechnical Commission 3, rue de Varembé Geneva, Switzerland
Telefax: +41 22 919 0300 e-mail: inmail@iec.ch IEC web site http://www.iec.ch
Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
PRICE CODE
N
International Electrotechnical Commission
For price, see current catalogue
– 2 – 60747-14-2 IEC:2000(E)
CONTENTS
Page
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION .4
Clause
1 General. 5
1.1 Scope . 5
1.2 Normative references. 5
1.3 Definitions. 5
1.4 Symbols. 6
2 Essential ratings and characteristics. 7
2.1 General. 7
2.2 Ratings (limiting values) . 8
2.3 Characteristics . 8
3 Measuring methods. 9
3.1 General. 9
3.2 Output Hall voltage (V ) . 9
H
3.3 Offset voltage (V ) . 11
o
3.4 Input resistance (R ) . 12
in
3.5 Output resistance (R ) . 13
out
3.6 Temperature coefficient of output Hall voltage (α ). 13
V
H
3.7 Temperature coefficient of input resistance (α ). 14
Rin
60747-14-2 IEC:2000(E) – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES –
Part 14-2: Semiconductor sensors – Hall elements
FOREWORD
1) The IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of the IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, the IEC publishes International Standards. Their preparation is
entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may
participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. The IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization
for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two
organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of the IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an
international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation
from all interested National Committees.
3) The documents produced have the form of recommendations for international use and are published in the form
of standards, technical specifications, technical reports or guides and they are accepted by the National
Committees in that sense.
4) In order to promote international unification, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC International
Standards transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional standards. Any
divergence between the IEC Standard and the corresponding national or regional standard shall be clearly
indicated in the latter.
5) The IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with one of its standards.
6) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject
of patent rights. The IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 60747-14-2 has been prepared by subcommittee 47E: Discrete
semiconductor devices, of IEC technical committee 47: Semiconductor devices.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
47E/158/FDIS 47E/171/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until 2005.
At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed;
• withdrawn;
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
A bilingual version of this standard may be issued at a later date.
– 4 – 60747-14-2 IEC:2000(E)
INTRODUCTION
This part of IEC 60747 should be read in conjunction with IEC 60747-1. It provides basic
information on semiconductor
– terminology;
– letter symbols;
– essential ratings and characteristics;
– measuring methods;
– acceptance and reliability.
60747-14-2 IEC:2000(E) – 5 –
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES –
Part 14-2: Semiconductor sensors – Hall elements
1 General
1.1 Scope
This part of IEC 60747 provides standards for packaged semiconductor Hall elements which
utilize the Hall effect.
1.2 Normative references
The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text,
constitute provisions of this part of IEC 60747. For dated references, subsequent amendments
to, or revisions of, any of these publications do not apply. However, parties to agreements
based on this part of IEC 60747 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the
most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undated references, the
latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Members of ISO and IEC maintain
registers of currently valid International Standards.
IEC 60747-1:1983, Semiconductor devices – Discrete devices and integrated circuits – Part 1:
General
IEC 61340-5-1:1998, Electrostatics – Part 5-1: Protection of electronic devices from electro-
static phenomena – General requirements
1.3 Definitions
For the purpose of this International Standard, the following definitions apply.
1.3.1
semiconductor Hall element
semiconductor device that generates the voltage upon application of a magnetic field with
magnetic flux density, being proportional to the control voltage (see below) and the magnetic
flux density
1.3.2
Hall mobility
electron mobility measured with the usage of the Hall effect
1.3.3
control current
current to be applied continuously to the input terminals of the device when the output
terminals are not connected to external circuit
1.3.4
control voltage
voltage to be applied continuously to the input terminals of the device when the output
terminals are not connected to external circuit
– 6 – 60747-14-2 IEC:2000(E)
1.3.5
offset voltage (or residual voltage)
voltage to be derived between the output terminals when a specified current or voltage is
applied to the input terminals of the device without magnetic field
1.3.6
output Hall voltage
the difference between the voltage, which is derived across the output terminals when a
specified current or voltage is applied to the input terminals of the device in a specified
magnetic field, and the offset voltage
1.3.7
residual ratio
the ratio of the offset voltage to the output Hall voltage
1.3.8
input resistance
resistance between the input terminals of the device when the output terminals are not
connected to external circuit
1.3.9
output resistance
resistance between the output terminals of the device when the input terminals are not
connected to external circuit
1.3.10
temperature coefficient of output Hall voltage
relative change in output Hall voltage referred to the change in temperature
1.3.11
temperature coefficient of input resistance
relative change in input resistance referred to the change in temperature
1.4 Symbols
1.4.1 Clauses 2,3 and 4 of IEC 60747-1, chapter V, apply.
For the field of packaged Hall elements, the following additional special subscripts are
recommended:
c control
o offset
HHall
in input
out output
60747-14-2 IEC:2000(E) – 7 –
Table 1 – Letter symbols
Name and designation Letter symbol
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