Thyristor valves for high voltage direct current (HVDC) power transmission - Part 3: Essential ratings (limiting values) and characteristics

This part of IEC 60700 specifies the service conditions, the definitions of essential ratings and characteristics of thyristor valves utilized in line commutated converters with three-phase bridge connections to realize the conversion from AC to DC and vice versa for high voltage direct current (HVDC) power transmission applications. It is applicable for air insulated, liquid cooled and indoor thyristor valves.

Thyristorventile für Hochspannungsgleichstrom-Energieübertragung (HGÜ) - Teil 3: Wesentliche Nenngrößen (begrenzende Werte) und Eigenschaften

Valves à thyristors pour le transport d’énergie en courant continu à haute tension (CCHT) - Partie 3: Valeurs assignées (valeurs limites) et caractéristiques essentielles

L’IEC 60700-3:2022 spécifie les conditions d’emploi, les définitions des valeurs assignées et des caractéristiques essentielles des valves à thyristors utilisées dans les convertisseurs commutés par le réseau avec des montages en pont triphasés pour réaliser la conversion du courant alternatif en courant continu et inversement pour des applications de transport d’énergie en courant continu à haute tension (CCHT). Elle s’applique aux valves à thyristors isolées par air, refroidies par un liquide et en intérieur.

Tiristorski ventili za visokonapetostni enosmerni prenos (HVDC) električne energije - 3. del: Bistvene lastnosti (mejne vrednosti) in karakteristike

Ta del standarda IEC 60700 določa delovne pogoje, bistvene vrednosti in lastnosti tiristorskih ventilov, ki se uporabljajo v vodovno komutiranimi pretvornikih s povezavami trifaznega mostu za pretvorbo izmeničnega toka v enosmerni tok in obratno za prenos električne energije z visokonapetostnim enosmernim tokom (HVDC). Uporablja se za zračno izolirane, tekočinsko hlajene in notranje tiristorske ventile.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
12-Jan-2023
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
6060 - Document made available - Publishing
Start Date
13-Jan-2023
Completion Date
13-Jan-2023

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-april-2023
Tiristorski ventili za visokonapetostni enosmerni prenos (HVDC) električne
energije - 3. del: Bistvene lastnosti (mejne vrednosti) in karakteristike
Thyristor valves for high voltage direct current (HVDC) power transmission - Part 3:
Essential ratings (limiting values) and characteristics
Thyristorventile für Hochspannungsgleichstrom - Energieübertragung (HGÜ) – Teil 3:
Wesentliche Nenngrößen (begrenzende Werte) und Eigenschaften
Valves à thyristors pour le transport d’énergie en courant continu à haute tension
(CCHT) - Partie 3: Valeurs assignées (valeurs limites) et caractéristiques essentielles
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 60700-3:2023
ICS:
29.200 Usmerniki. Pretvorniki. Rectifiers. Convertors.
Stabilizirano električno Stabilized power supply
napajanje
31.080.20 Tiristorji Thyristors
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 60700-3

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM January 2023
ICS 29.200
English Version
Thyristor valves for high voltage direct current (HVDC) power
transmission - Part 3: Essential ratings (limiting values) and
characteristics
(IEC 60700-3:2022)
Valves à thyristors pour le transport d'énergie en courant Thyristorventile für Hochspannungsgleichstrom -
continu à haute tension (CCHT) - Partie 3: Valeurs Energieübertragung (HGÜ) - Teil 3: Wesentliche
assignées (valeurs limites) et caractéristiques essentielles Nenngrößen (begrenzende Werte) und Eigenschaften
(IEC 60700-3:2022) (IEC 60700-3:2022)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2023-01-03. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Türkiye and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2023 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 60700-3:2023 E

European foreword
The text of document 22F/667/CDV, future edition 1 of IEC 60700-3, prepared by SC 22F "Power
electronics for electrical transmission and distribution systems" of IEC/TC 22 "Power electronic
systems and equipment" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by
CENELEC as EN IEC 60700-3:2023.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2023-10-03
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2026-01-03
document have to be withdrawn
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national committee. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CENELEC website.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60700-3:2022 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standard indicated:
IEC 60071-5 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60071-5
IEC 60099-4 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60099-4
IEC 60099-9 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60099-9
IEC 60146-1-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60146-1-1
IEC 60633 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 60633
IEC/TR 60919-1 NOTE Harmonized as CLC/TR 60919-1
IEC/TR 60919-2 NOTE Harmonized as CLC/TR 60919-2
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1 Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the
relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available
here: www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60060-1 - High-voltage test techniques - Part 1: EN 60060-1 -
General definitions and test requirements
IEC 60071-1 - Insulation co-ordination - Part 1: EN IEC 60071-1 -
Definitions, principles and rules
IEC 60700-1 2015 Thyristor valves for high voltage direct EN 60700-1 2015
current (HVDC) power transmission - Part
1: Electrical testing
+ AMD1 2021  + A1 2021
IEC 60700-2 2016 Thyristor valves for high voltage direct EN 60700-2 2016
current (HVDC) power transmission - Part
2: Terminology
IEC 61803 2020 Determination of power losses in high- EN IEC 61803 2020
voltage direct current (HVDC) converter
stations with line-commutated converters

IEC 60700-3 ®
Edition 1.0 2022-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Thyristor valves for high voltage direct current (HVDC) power transmission –

Part 3: Essential ratings (limiting values) and characteristics

Valves à thyristors pour le transport d’énergie en courant continu à haute

tension (CCHT) –
Partie 3: Valeurs assignées (valeurs limites) et caractéristiques essentielles

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 29.200 ISBN 978-2-8322-6121-7

– 2 – IEC 60700-3:2022 © IEC 2022
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 5
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviated terms . 7
3.1 Terms and definitions . 7
3.2 Symbols and abbreviated terms . 8
3.2.1 General . 8
3.2.2 Subscripts . 8
3.2.3 Letter symbols . 8
3.2.4 Abbreviated terms . 9
4 Service conditions . 9
4.1 General . 9
4.2 Environmental conditions . 9
4.2.1 Site altitude . 9
4.2.2 Air temperature and humidity range in valve halls . 9
4.2.3 Cleanness in valve halls . 10
4.2.4 Seismic conditions . 10
4.3 System conditions . 10
4.3.1 General information of the system . 10
4.3.2 AC system voltage . 10
4.3.3 AC system frequency . 10
4.3.4 DC system voltage . 10
4.3.5 DC system current and overload requirements . 11
4.3.6 Short circuit current requirements for thyristor valves . 11
4.3.7 Insulation coordination design related to thyristor valves . 11
4.4 Technical parameters for six-pulse bridge design . 11
4.4.1 General . 11
4.4.2 Voltage parameters . 11
4.4.3 Current parameters. 12
4.4.4 Valve arrester parameters . 13
4.4.5 Other system parameters. 13
4.5 Other conditions. 14
5 Ratings . 14
5.1 Voltage and current ratings (limiting values) . 14
5.1.1 Rated AC voltage across valve (U ) . 14
v0N
5.1.2 Maximum steady state AC voltage across valve (U ) . 14
v0max
5.1.3 Maximum temporary state AC voltage across valve (U ) . 14
v0maxT
5.1.4 Minimum steady state AC voltage across valve (U ) . 15
v0min
5.1.5 Minimum temporary state AC voltage across valve (U ) . 15
v0minT
5.1.6 Valve repetitive peak off-state voltage (U ) . 15
vDRM
5.1.7 Valve non-repetitive peak off-state voltage (U ) . 15
vDSM
5.1.8 Valve repetitive peak reverse voltage (U ) . 15
vRRM
5.1.9 Valve non-repetitive peak reverse voltage (U ) . 15
vRSM
5.1.10 Valve switching impulse withstand voltage (SIWV ) . 15
v
IEC 60700-3:2022 © IEC 2022 – 3 –
5.1.11 Valve lightning impulse withstand voltage (LIWV ) . 16
v
5.1.12 Valve steep front impulse withstand voltage (STIWV ) . 16
v
5.1.13 Valve switching impulse protective firing voltage (SIPL ) . 16
PF
5.1.14 Valve RMS current (I ) . 16
v(RMS)
5.1.15 Valve average current (I ) . 16
v(av)
5.1.16 Valve one-loop fault current with re-applied forward voltage (I ) . 16
SCα
5.1.17 Valve multiple-loop fault current without re-applied forward voltage
(I ) . 17
SCβ
5.2 Delay and extinction angle ratings (limiting values) . 17
5.2.1 Rated firing delay angle (α ) . 17
N
5.2.2 Minimum allowable firing delay angle (α ) . 17
min
5.2.3 Maximum allowable firing delay angle (α ) . 17
max
5.2.4 Minimum temporary state firing delay angle (α ) . 17
minT
5.2.5 Rated extinction angle (γ ) . 17
N
5.2.6 Minimum allowable extinction angle (γ ). 17
min
5.2.7 Maximum allowable extinction angle (γ ) . 17
max
5.2.8 Minimum temporary state extinction angle (γ ) . 17
minT
5.3 Insulation and test voltage levels (limiting values) . 18
...

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