EN 62080:2009
(Main)Sound signalling devices for household and similar purposes
Sound signalling devices for household and similar purposes
This International Standard applies to sound signalling devices with integral enclosures or to sound signalling devices intended to be fitted into or supplied with enclosures according to IEC 60670 intended for household and similar purposes with rated voltages greater than 50 V a.c. or 75 V d.c. and not exceeding 250 V a.c. or 250 V d.c., and with rated power inputs not exceeding 100 VA. This standard applies to fixed, portable and plug-in devices for indoor or outdoor use.
Akustische Signalgeber für den Haushalt und ähnliche Zwecke
Dispositifs de signalisation sonore pour usage domestique et analogue
Zvočne signalizacijske naprave za gospodinjstva in podobne namene (IEC 62080:2001 (EQV) + A1:2008)
Ta mednarodni standard velja za zvočne signalizacijske naprave z zaprtimi sestavnimi deli ali za zvočne signalizacijske naprave, namenjene za vgraditev v ali dobavo z zaprtim sistemom v skladu z IEC 60670 za gospodinjske in podobne namene z ocenjeno napetostjo, ki ne presega 250 V izmenične napetosti ali 250 V enosmerne napetosti in z ocenjenim dovodom energije, ki ne presega 100 VA. V teh zvočnih signalizacijskih napravah je lahko vključena tudi prikazna luč, ki ima ocenjeno vhodno moč, ki ne presega 10 VA. Ti proizvodi so v preostalem besedilu označeni kot »naprave«. Ta standard velja za stalne, prenosne ali priključne naprave za notranjo ali zunanjo uporabo. Na lokacijah, kjer prevladajo posebni pogoji, so lahko potrebna posebna navodila.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-februar-2010
=YRþQHVLJQDOL]DFLMVNHQDSUDYH]DJRVSRGLQMVWYDLQSRGREQHQDPHQH,(&
(49$
Sound signalling devices for household and similar purposes (IEC 62080:2001 (EQV) +
A1:2008 )
Akustische Signalgeber für den Haushalt und ähnliche Zwecke (IEC 62080:2001 (EQV)
+ A1:2008 )
Dispositifs de signalisation sonore pour usage domestique et analogue (CEI 62080:2001
(EQV) + A1:2008 )
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 62080:2009
ICS:
29.120.99 'UXJDHOHNWULþQDGRGDWQD Other electrical accessories
RSUHPD
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 62080
NORME EUROPÉENNE
December 2009
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 29.120.99
English version
Sound signalling devices for household and similar purposes
(IEC 62080:2001 + A1:2008)
Dispositifs de signalisation sonore Akustische Signalgeber für den Haushalt
pour usage domestique et analogue und ähnliche Zwecke
(CEI 62080:2001 + A1:2008) (IEC 62080:2001 + A1:2008)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2009-10-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the
Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
Central Secretariat: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels
© 2009 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 62080:2009 E
Foreword
The text of the International Standard IEC 62080:2001 and its amendment 1:2008, prepared by IEC TC 23
Electrical accessories, was submitted to the Unique Acceptance Procedure and was approved by CENELEC
as EN 62080 on 2009-10-01.
The following dates were fixed:
– latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2010-10-01
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2012-10-01
Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC.
__________
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62080:2001 + A1:2008 was approved by CENELEC as a
European Standard without any modification.
__________
- 3 - EN 62080:2009
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
1)
IEC 60065 1998 Audio, video and similar electronic apparatus - EN 60065 1998
(mod) Safety requirements
2)
IEC 60068-2-32 1975 Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-32 1993
Part 2: Tests - Test Ed: Free fall
IEC 60068-2-75 1997 Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-75 1997
Part 2-75: Tests - Test Eh: Hammer tests
IEC 60083 1997 Plugs and socket-outlets for domestic and - -
similar general use standardized in member
countries of IEC
3)
IEC 60085 1984 Thermal evaluation and classification of HD 566 S1 1990
electrical insulation
4)
IEC 60112 1979 Method for determining the comparative and HD 214 S2 1980
the proof tracking indices of solid insulating
materials under moist conditions
IEC 60127 series Miniature fuses EN 60127 series
IEC 60212 1971 Standard conditions for use prior to and during HD 437 S1 1984
the testing of solid electrical insulating
materials
IEC 60216 series Electrical insulating materials - Thermal EN 60216 series
endurance properties
5)
IEC 60227 series Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated - -
voltages up to and including 450/750 V
6)
IEC 60245 series Rubber insulated cables - Rated voltages - -
up to and including 450/750 V
IEC 60317 series Specifications for particular types of winding EN 60317 series
wires
IEC 60320 series Appliance couplers for household and similar EN 60320 series
general purposes
1)
EN 60065 is superseded by EN 60065:2002, which is based on IEC 60065:2001, mod.
2)
EN 60068-2-32 is superseded by EN 60068-2-31:2008, which is based on IEC 60068-2-31:2008.
3)
HD 566 S1 was superseded by EN 60085:2004, which is itself superseded by EN 60085:2008, based on IEC 60085:2007.
4)
HD 214 S1 is superseded by EN 60112:2003, which is based on IEC 60112:2003.
5)
The HD 21 series, which is related to, but not directly equivalent with the IEC 60227 series, applies instead.
6)
The HD 22 series, Cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V and having cross-linked insulation, which is related to, but
not directly equivalent with the IEC 60245 series, applies instead.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
7)
IEC 60384-14 1993 Fixed capacitors for use in electronic - -
equipment -
Part 14: Sectional specification: Fixed
capacitors for electromagnetic interference
suppression and connection
to the supply mains
IEC 60417 database Graphical symbols for use on equipment - -
IEC 60529 1989 Degrees of protection provided by enclosures EN 60529 1991
(IP Code) + corr. May 1993
8)
IEC 60664-1 1992 Insulation coordination for equipment within EN 60664-1 2003
low-voltage systems -
Part 1: Principles, requirements and tests
9) 10)
IEC 60664-3 - Insulation coordination for equipment within EN 60664-3 2003
low-voltage systems -
Part 3: Use of coating, potting or moulding for
protection against pollution
IEC 60670 series Boxes and enclosures for electrical EN 60670 series
(mod) accessories for household and similar fixed
electrical installations
11)
IEC 60695-2-1 all Fire hazard testing - EN 60695-2-1 all
sheets Part 2: Test methods - Section 1: Glow-wire sheets
test methods
IEC 60730 series Automatic electrical controls for household EN 60730 series
(mod) and similar use
IEC 60998 series Connecting devices for low voltage circuits EN 60998 series
(mod) for household and similar purposes
12)
IEC 61000-2-2 1990 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - - -
Part 2: Environment - Section 2: Compatibility
levels for low-frequency conducted
disturbances and signalling in public
low-voltage power supply systems
13)
IEC 61000-3-2 2000 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - EN 61000-3-2 2000
(mod) Part 3-2: Limits - Limits for harmonic current
emissions (equipment input current up to and
including 16 A per phase)
14)
IEC 61000-3-3 1994 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - EN 61000-3-3 1995
Part 3-3: Limits - Limitation of voltage + corr. July 1997
fluctuations and flicker in low-voltage supply
systems for equipment with rated
current ≤ 16 A
15)
IEC 61000-4-2 1995 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - EN 61000-4-2 1995
Part 4-2: Testing and measurement
techniques - Electrostatic discharge immunity
test
7)
IEC 60384-14 is superseded by IEC 60384-14:2005, which is harmonized as EN 60384-14:2005.
8)
EN 60664-1 is superseded by EN 60664-1:2007, which is based on IEC 60664-1:2007.
9)
Undated reference.
10)
Valid edition at date of issue.
11)
EN 60695-2-1/0 to 1/3 are superseded by EN 60695-2-10:2001 to EN 60695-2-13:2001, which are based on IEC 60695-2-10:2000
to IEC 60695-2-13:2000.
12)
IEC 61000-2-2 is superseded by IEC 61000-2-2:2002, which is harmonized as EN 61000-2-2:2002.
13)
EN 61000-3-2 is superseded by EN 61000-3-2:2006, which is based on IEC 61000-3-2:2005.
14)
EN 61000-3-3 is superseded by EN 61000-3-3:2008, which is based on IEC 61000-3-3:2008.
15)
EN 61000-4-2 is superseded by EN 61000-4-2:2009, which is based on IEC 61000-4-2:2008.
- 5 - EN 62080:2009
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
16)
IEC 61000-4-3 1995 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - EN 61000-4-3 1996
(mod) Part 4-3: Testing and measurement
techniques - Radiated, radio-frequency,
electromagnetic field immunity test
17)
IEC 61000-4-4 1995 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - EN 61000-4-4 1995
Part 4-4: Testing and measurement
techniques - Electrical fast transient/burst
immunity test
18)
IEC 61000-4-5 1995 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - EN 61000-4-5 1995
+ corr. October 1995 Part 4-5: Testing and measurement
techniques - Surge immunity test
19)
IEC 61000-4-6 1996 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - EN 61000-4-6 1996
Part 4-6: Testing and measurement
techniques - Immunity to conducted
disturbances, induced by radio-frequency
fields
20)
IEC 61000-4-11 1994 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - EN 61000-4-11 1994
Part 4-11: Testing and measurement
techniques - Voltage dips, short interruptions
and voltage variations immunity tests
21)
IEC 61558-1 1997 Safety of power transformers, power supply EN 61558-1 1997
(mod) units and similar - + A11 2003
Part 1: General requirements and tests
CISPR 14 series Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements EN 55014 series
for household appliances, electric tools
and similar apparatus
22)
ISO 1456 1988 Metallic coatings - Electrodeposited coatings - -
of nickel plus chromium and of copper plus
nickel plus chromium
23)
ISO 2081 1986 Metallic coatings - Electroplated coatings - -
of zinc on iron or steel
ISO 2093 1986 Electroplated coatings of tin - Specification - -
and test methods
16)
EN 61000-4-3 is superseded by EN 61000-4-3:2002, which is based on IEC 61000-4-3:2002.
17)
EN 61000-4-4 is superseded by EN 61000-4-4:2004, which is based on IEC 61000-4-4:2004.
18)
EN 61000-4-5 is superseded by EN 61000-4-5:2006, which is based on IEC 61000-4-5:2005.
19)
EN 61000-4-6 was superseded by EN 61000-4-6:2007, which is itself superseded by EN 61000-4-6:2009, based on
IEC 61000-4-6:2008.
20)
EN 61000-4-11 is superseded by EN 61000-4-11:2004, which is based on IEC 61000-4-11:2004.
21)
EN 61558-1 is superseded by EN 61558-1:2005, which is based on IEC 61558-1:2005.
22)
ISO 1456:1988 is superseded by ISO 1456:2009, which is harmonized as EN ISO 1456:2009.
23)
ISO 2081:1986 is superseded by ISO 2081:2008, which is harmonized as EN ISO 2081:2008.
IEC 62080
Edition 1.1 2009-01
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Sound signalling devices for household and similar purposes
Dispositifs de signalisation sonore pour usage domestique et analogue
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CM
CODE PRIX
ICS 29.120.99 ISBN 2-8318-1017-2
– 2 – 62080 © IEC:2001+A1:2008
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.4
1 Scope.6
2 Normative references.6
3 Definitions.8
4 General requirements .12
5 General notes on tests.12
6 Classification.13
7 Marking.14
8 Protection against electric shock.17
9 Constructional requirements .17
10 Normal operation .22
11 Temperature rise.23
12 Abnormal conditions .27
13 Resistance to ageing, protection against ingress of solid objects and against
harmful ingress of water and to humidity .28
14 Insulation resistance and dielectric strength .31
15 Mechanical strength.34
16 Resistance to heat .39
17 Internal wiring.40
18 Components.40
19 Terminals.41
20 Flexible cables and their connection.41
21 Provision for earthing.47
22 Screws, current-carrying parts and connections .47
23 Creepage distances and clearances.49
24 Resistance of insulating material to abnormal heat and to fire .51
25 Resistance to rusting .52
26 EMC requirements.52
Annex A (normative) Electronic devices .64
Annex B (normative) EMC requirements.67
Annex C (normative) Measurement of creepage distances and clearances .71
Figure 1 – Examples of different types of screws .
Figure 2 – Standard test finger .56
Figure 3 - Arrangement for test on covers or cover-plates.57
Figure 4 – Gauge (thickness: about 2 mm) for the verification of the outline of covers
and cover-plates .57
Figure 5 – Examples of application of the gauge of figure 4 on covers screwlessly fixed
on a mounting surface or supporting surface .58
62080 © IEC:2001+A1:2008 – 3 –
Figure 6 – Examples of application of the gauge of figure 4 in accordance with the
requirements.59
Figure 7 – Void .60
Figure 8 – Sketch showing the direction of application of the gauge of figure 7 .60
Figure 9 – Ball-pressure apparatus.61
Figure 10 – Flexing test apparatus .61
Figure 11 – Test pins .62
Figure 12 – Test wall.62
Figure 13 – Diagrammatic representation .63
Table 1 – Force to be applied to covers, cover-plates, or actuating members whose
fixing are not dependent on screws .19
Table 2 – Torque to be applied to screws and connections .23
Table 3 – Values of maximum temperature rise .26
Table 4 – Temperature limits.27
Table 5 – Minimum values of insulation resistance for additive insulation protected
devices and earth protected devices.31
Table 6 – Minimum values of insulation resistance for installation protected devices .32
Table 7a – Test voltages for devices having a rated voltage not exceeding 130 V .32
Table 7b – Test voltages for devices having a rated voltage exceeding 130 V .33
Table 8 – Test voltages .
Table 9 – Pull force on pins .36
Table 10 – Torques for verification of the mechanical resistance of the screwed glands .37
Table 11 – Pull force and torque.43
Table 12 – Minimum clearances .50
Table 13a – Creepage distances of basic and supplementary insulation.50
Table 13b – Creepage distances of reinforced insulation .50
Table B.1 – Tests requirements and levels according to the family of the device .67
– 4 – 62080 © IEC:2001+A1:2008
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
___________
SOUND SIGNALLING DEVICES
FOR HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR PURPOSES
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 62080 has been prepared by Technical Committee 23: Electrical
accessories.
This consolidated version of IEC 62080 consists of the first edition (2001) [documents
23/287/FDIS and 23/293/RVD] and its amendment 1 (2008) [documents 23/450/FDIS and
23/457/RVD].
The technical content is therefore identical to the base edition and its amendment and has
been prepared for user convenience.
It bears the edition number 1.1.
A vertical line in the margin shows where the base publication has been modified by
amendment 1.
62080 © IEC:2001+A1:2008 – 5 –
Annexes A, B and C form an integral part of this standard.
In this standard, the following print types are used:
– requirements proper: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– explanatory matter: in smaller roman type.
Words in bold are defined in clause 3.
The committee has decided that the contents of the base publication and its amendments will
remain unchanged until the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under
"http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to the specific publication. At this date,
the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
– 6 – 62080 © IEC:2001+A1:2008
SOUND SIGNALLING DEVICES
FOR HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR PURPOSES
1 Scope
This International Standard applies to sound signalling devices with integral enclosures or to
sound signalling devices intended to be fitted into or supplied with enclosures according to
IEC 60670 intended for household and similar purposes with rated voltages not exceeding 250
V a.c. or 250 V d.c. and with rated power inputs not exceeding 100 VA. In these sound
signalling devices an indicating light having a rated input power not exceeding 10 VA may
also be incorporated.
These products are designated as "devices" throughout the remainder of the text.
This standard applies to fixed, portable and plug-in devices for indoor or outdoor use.
In locations where special conditions prevail, special constructions may be required.
NOTE 1 This standard or parts of it may be used as a guide for sound signalling devices having a voltage less
than 50 V a.c. or 75 V d.c. Additional requirements for sound signalling devices having a voltage less than
50 V a.c. or 75 V d.c. are under consideration.
NOTE 2 This standard does not cover the radio transmitting or receiving functions.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For
dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of
the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
IEC 60065:1998, Audio, video and similar electronic apparatus – Safety requirements
IEC 60068-2-32:1975, Environmental testing – Part 2: Tests. Test Ed: Free fall (Procedure 1)
IEC 60068-2-75:1997, Environmental testing – Part 2-75: Tests. Test Eh: Hammer tests
IEC 60083:1997, Plugs and socket-outlets for domestic and similar general use standardized in
member countries of IEC
IEC 60085:1984, Thermal evaluation and classification of electrical insulation
IEC 60112:1979, Method for determining the comparative and the proof tracking indices of solid
insulating materials under moist conditions
IEC 60127 (all parts), Miniature fuses
IEC 60212:1971, Standard conditions for use prior to and during the testing of solid electrical
insulating materials
IEC 60216 (all parts), Guide for the determination of thermal endurance properties of electrical
insulating materials
IEC 60227 (all parts), Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including
450/750 V
IEC 60245 (all parts), Rubber insulated cables – Rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V
62080 © IEC:2001+A1:2008 – 7 –
IEC 60317 (all parts), Specifications for particular types of winding wires
IEC 60320 (all parts), Appliance couplers for household and similar general purposes
IEC 60384-14:1993, Fixed capacitors for use in electronic equipment – Part 14: Sectional
specification: Fixed capacitors for electromagnetic interference suppression and connection to
the supply mains
IEC 60417 (all parts), Graphical symbols for use on equipment
IEC 60529:1989, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code)
IEC 60664-1:1992, Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems – Part 1:
Principles, requirements and tests
IEC 60664-3, Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems – Part 3: Use of
coatings to achieve insulation coordination of printed board assemblies
IEC 60670, General requirements for enclosures for accessories for household and similar
fixed-electrical installations
IEC 60695-2-1 (all sheets) Fire hazard testing – Part 2: Test methods – Section 1: Glow-wire
test and guidance
IEC 60730 (all parts), Automatic electrical controls for household and similar use
IEC 60998 (all parts), Connecting devices for low-voltage circuits for household and similar
purposes
IEC 61000-2-2:1990, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 2: Environment – Section 2:
Compatibility levels for low-frequency conducted disturbances and signalling in public low-
voltage power supply systems
IEC 61000-3-2:2000, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-2: Limits – Limits for
harmonic current emissions (equipment input current ≤16 A per phase)
IEC 61000-3-3:1994, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3: Limits – Section 3:
Limitation of voltage fluctuation and flicker in low-voltage supply systems for equipment with
rated current ≤16 A
IEC 61000-4-2:1995, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4: Testing and measurement
techniques – Section 2: Electrostatic discharge immunity test. Basic EMC Publication
IEC 61000-4-3:1995, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4: Testing and measurement
techniques – Section 3: Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test
IEC 61000-4-4:1995, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4: Testing and measurement
techniques – Section 4: Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test. Basic EMC Publication
IEC 61000-4-5:1995, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4: Testing and measurement
techniques – Section 5: Surge immunity test
IEC 61000-4-6:1996, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4: Testing and measurement
techniques – Section 6: Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency fields
IEC 61000-4-11:1994, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4: Testing and measuring
techniques – Section 11: Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests
IEC 61558-1:1997, Safety of power transformers, power supply units and similar – Part 1:
General requirements and tests
– 8 – 62080 © IEC:2001+A1:2008
CISPR 14 (all parts), Electromagnetic compatibility – Requirements for household appliances,
electric tools and similar apparatus
ISO 1456:1988, Metallic coatings – Electrodeposited coatings of nickel plus chromium and of
copper plus nickel plus chromium
ISO 2081:1986, Metallic coatings – Electroplated coatings of zinc on iron or steel
ISO 2093:1986, Electroplated coatings of tin – Specification and test methods
3 Definitions
For the purpose of this International Standard, the following definitions apply.
NOTE Where the terms “voltage” and “current” are used, they imply r.m.s. values unless otherwise specified.
3.1
sound signalling device
electromechanical or electronic device which emits an audible sound when activated
NOTE The activation may be produced by manual or automatic means, and where transmission or the activation
signal may be through conductors or by radio or any other transmission means.
3.2
type D device
device where the sound output continues in proportion to the duration of operation of the
control
3.3
type R device
3.3.1
type R1 device
device where the first sound note is created by the initial operation of the control and a second
note is created on the release of the control
3.3.2
type R2 device
device where the sound output is created by the initial operation of the control and where the
period of sound output continues for the designed duration irrespective of the condition of the
control
3.4
enclosure
part providing protection of equipment against certain external influences, and in any direction,
protection against direct contact
[3.1 of IEC 60529]
3.5
fixed device
device which is intended to be permanently connected to a power supply, and to be used when
fastened to a support
NOTE A support may be a permanent part of a building, an appliance, etc.
3.6
portable device
device intended to be connected to, or integral with, flexible cable(s), and which can easily be
moved from one place to another while connected to the power supply
62080 © IEC:2001+A1:2008 – 9 –
3.7
plug-in device
device provided with plug pins and which relies upon insertion into a socket-outlet for its power
supply
3.8
intermittent operation
sequence of cycles of operation with a specified ON period and specified OFF period
3.9
continuous operation
operation for an unlimited period
3.10
rated voltage
voltage assigned to the device by the manufacturer
3.11
rated voltage range
range of voltages assigned to the device by the manufacturer, expressed by its upper and
lower limits
3.12
ELV (extra low voltage)
voltage supplied from a source within the device which does not exceed 50 V a.c. or 120 V
ripple free d.c. between conductors or between conductors or earth when the device is supplied
at rated voltage
3.13
SELV (safety extra-low voltage)
voltage not exceeding 50 V a.c. or 120 V ripple free d.c. between conductors or between
conductors or earth in a circuit which is isolated from the supply by means such as a safety
isolating transformer
NOTE 1 Maximum voltages lower than 50 V a.c. on 120 V ripple free d.c. may be specified in particular situations
especially when direct contact with live parts is allowed.
NOTE 2 The voltage limit should not be exceeded at any load between full load and no load when the source is a
safety isolating transformer.
NOTE 3 "Ripple free" is an r.m.s ripple voltage of not more than 10 % of the d.c. component.
3.14
rated power input
power input under normal conditions at normal operating temperature assigned to the device by
the manufacturer
3.15
rated current
current assigned to the device by the manufacturer
3.16
rated frequency
frequency assigned to the device by the manufacturer
3.17
rated frequency range
range of frequencies assigned to the device by the manufacturer, expressed by its upper and
lower limits
– 10 – 62080 © IEC:2001+A1:2008
3.18
normal use
use of the device for the purpose for which it was made and/or declared by the manufacturer
3.19
terminal
conductive part of one pole comprising one or more clamping units and insulation if necessary
[3.5 of IEC 60998-1]
3.20
screw-type terminal
terminal for the connection of two or more conductors by means of screw-type clamping units
[3.101 of IEC 60998-2-1]
3.21
pillar terminal
terminal in which the conductors are inserted into a hole or cavity, where they are clamped
under the shank of a screw or screws
NOTE The clamping pressure may be applied directly by the shank of the screw or through an intermediate part to
which pressure is applied by the shank of the screw.
[3.101.1 of IEC 60998-2-1]
3.22
screw terminal
terminal in which the conductors are clamped under the head of one or more screws
NOTE The clamping pressure may be applied directly by the head of a screw or through an intermediate part, such
as a washer, a clamping plate or an anti-spread device.
[3.101.2 of IEC 60998-2-1]
3.23
thread-forming screw
tapping screw having an uninterrupted thread, which by screwing in, forms a thread by
displacing material
NOTE An example is shown in figure 1a.
3.24
thread-cutting screw
tapping screw having an interrupted thread, which by screwing in, forms a thread by removing
material.
NOTE An example is shown in figure 1b.
3.25
mantle terminal
terminal in which the conductors are clamped against the base of a slot in a threaded stud by
means of a nut, by a suitably shaped washer placed under the nut, by a central peg if the nut is
a cap nut, or by an equally effective means for transmitting the pressure from the nut to the
conductors within the slot
[3.101.5 of IEC 60998-2-1]
3.26
screwless terminal
connecting device for the connection and subsequent disconnection of a rigid (solid or
stranded) or flexible conductor or the interconnection of two conductors capable of being
dismantled the connection being made directly or indirectly, by means of springs, parts of
angled eccentric or conical form, etc., without special preparation of the conductor concerned,
other than removal of insulation
62080 © IEC:2001+A1:2008 – 11 –
3.27
base
part of the device retaining current-carrying parts and, in general, the mechanism in position
3.28
creepage distance
shortest distance along the surface of the insulating material between two conductive parts
3.29
clearance
shortest distance in air between two conductive parts
3.30
accessible parts or surfaces
parts which can be touched by means of the standard test finger shown in figure 2
3.31
basic insulation
insulation applied to live parts to provide basic protection against electric shock
NOTE Basic insulation does not necessarily include insulation used exclusively for functional purposes.
3.32
supplementary insulation
independent insulation applied in addition to the basic insulation in order to provide protection
against electric shock in the event of a failure of the basic insulation
3.33
double insulation
insulation comprising both basic insulation and supplementary insulation
3.34
reinforced insulation
single insulation system applied to live parts which provides a degree of protection against
electric shock equivalent to double insulation
NOTE The term "insulation system" does not imply that the insulation should be one homogeneous piece. It may
comprise several layers which cannot be tested singly as supplementary or basic insulation.
3.35
earth protected device
device in which protection against electric shock does not rely on basic insulation only but
which includes an additional safety precaution such as exposed conductive parts connected to
the protective earthing conductor in the fixed wiring of the installation in such a way that
exposed conductive parts cannot become live in the event of a failure of the basic insulation
NOTE This provision includes a protective conductor in the supply cable.
3.36
additive insulation protected device
device in which protection against electric shock does not rely on basic insulation only, but in
which additional safety precautions such as double insulation or reinforced insulation are
provided, there being no provision for protective earthing or reliance upon installation
conditions
– 12 – 62080 © IEC:2001+A1:2008
3.37
installation protected device
device in which the protection against electric shock does not rely on basic insulation only,
but in which additional safety precautions are provided during the installation according to the
installation rules
NOTE This definition is in accordance with 7.2.3 of IEC 61140.
3.38
rated operating time
time during which the device is operating
3.39
temperature-limiting device
device which during abnormal operation limits the temperature of the controlled part by
automatically opening the circuit or by reducing the current and which is constructed so that its
setting cannot be altered by the user
3.40
type X rewirable attachment
method of attachment of the supply flexible cable such that it can easily be rewired
NOTE 1 The supply flexible cable may be specially prepared and only available from the manufacturer or its
service agents.
NOTE 2 A specially prepared flexible cable may also include a part of the device.
3.41
type Z non-rewirable attachment
method of attachment of the supply flexible cable such that it cannot be replaced without
breaking or destroying a part of the device
4 General requirements
Devices and enclosures shall be so designed and constructed that, in normal use, they are
reliable and operate without danger to the user or the surroundings.
Compliance is checked by fulfilling all the requirements and tests specified.
5 General notes on tests
5.1 The tests according to this standard are type tests.
5.2 Unless otherwise specified, the tests shall be carried out on a single specimen as
delivered under normal conditions of use, which shall satisfy all the tests applicable to the
device.
If the device is intended for several supply voltages, for both a.c. and d.c., more than one
specimen may be required.
NOTE If it is necessary to dismantle a device for certain tests, an additional specimen is necessary.
The test on constituent parts may require the provision of additional specimens of these parts.
If it is necessary to submit such specimens, they shall be presented at the same time as the
device.
5.3 Unless otherwise specified, the tests shall be carried out in the order of the clauses.
Before starting the tests, the device shall be supplied at rated voltage to verify that it is in
operating condition.
62080 © IEC:2001+A1:2008 – 13 –
5.4 The tests shall be carried out with the device or any removable parts placed in the most
unfavourable position which can occur in normal use.
5.5 Unless otherwise specified, the tests are carried out at an ambient temperature between
15 °C and 35 °C. In case of doubt, the tests are made at an ambient temperature of 20 °C ± 5 °C.
5.6 Devices for a.c. only shall be tested with a.c. at the rated frequency, if marked, and
those for a.c. and d.c. shall be tested at the more unfavourable supply.
Devices for a.c. which are not marked with a frequency range of 50 Hz to 60 Hz shall be tested
with either 50 Hz or 60 Hz, whichever is the more unfavourable.
Devices carrying an indication of the range of rated frequencies other than 50 Hz to 60 Hz shall
be tested at the most unfavourable frequency of the rated frequency range.
5.7 Devices designed for more than one rated voltage shall be tested on the basis of the
most unfavourable voltage as declared by the manufacturer.
5.8 Devices provided with adjustment means shall be tested with the adjustment set to the
most unfavourable position if the adjustment can be modified by the user.
Appropriate sealing is considered not to allow any modification of the adjustment means by the
user.
5.9 Devices are tested installed according to the manufacturer’s instructions:
– flush type devices are tested mounted in their appropriate enclosures;
– surface mounted devices are tested mounted as intended for normal use;
– portable devices intended to be supplied by means of a flexible supply cable are tested
with the appropriate cable attached to the device;
– plug-in devices intended to be inserted into a socket-outlet are tested with the device
mounted in an appropriate socket-outlet.
5.10 For devices having characteristics of both type D and type R (see clause 6), the tests
shall be carried out for both.
5.11 For devices incorporating electronic circuits, see annex A.
6 Classification
Devices are classified as follows:
6.1 According to the type of sound signal:
– type D device;
– type R1 device;
– type R2 device.
NOTE The three types of devices may be incorporated in a single "sound signalling device”.
6.2 According to the duration of operation:
– intermittent operation;
– continuous operation.
– 14 – 62080 © IEC:2001+A1:2008
6.3 According to the nature of the supply:
– devices for a.c. only;
– devices for d.c. only;
– devices for both a.c. and d.c.
6.4 According to the protection against electric shock:
6.4.1 Additive insulation protected device
NOTE Devices protected by
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