EN 61158-5-4:2014
(Main)Industrial communication networks - Fieldbus specifications - Part 5-4: Application layer service definition - Type 4 elements
Industrial communication networks - Fieldbus specifications - Part 5-4: Application layer service definition - Type 4 elements
IEC 61158-5-4:2014 defines the services provided to the FAL user at the boundary between the user and the application layer of the fieldbus reference model, and Systems Management at the boundary between the application layer and Systems Management of the fieldbus reference model. This standard specifies the structure and services of the IEC fieldbus application layer, in conformance with the OSI Basic Reference Model (ISO/IEC 7498-1) and the OSI application layer structure (ISO/IEC 9545). This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2007 and constitutes an editorial revision with minor editorial changes.
Industrielle Kommunikationsnetze - Feldbusse - Teil 5-4: Dienstfestlegungen des Application Layer (Anwendungsschicht) - Typ 4-Elemente
Réseaux de communication industriels - Spécifications des bus de terrain - Partie 5-4: Définition des services de la couche application - Eléments de type 4
L'IEC 61158-5-4:2014 défini les services mis en place pour l'utilisateur de FAL, à la frontière entre l'utilisateur et la couche application du modèle de référence de bus de terrain; et la Gestion des systèmes, à la frontière entre la couche application et la Gestion des systèmes selon le modèle de référence de bus de terrain. La présente norme spécifie la structure et les services de la couche application de bus de terrain IEC, en conformité avec le modèle de référence de base de l'OSI (ISO/CEI 7498-1) et la structure de la couche application de l'OSI (ISO/CEI 9545). Cette deuxième édition annule et remplace la première édition parue en 2007. Elle constitue une révision éditoriale.
Industrijska komunikacijska omrežja - Specifikacije za procesna vodila - 5-4. del: Definicija opravil na aplikacijski ravni - Elementi tipa 4 (IEC 61158-5-4:2014)
1.1 General
Aplikacijski nivo procesnih vodil (FAL) omogoča uporabniškim programom dostop do komunikacijskega okolja procesnih vodil. Glede na to je mogoče aplikacijski nivo procesnih vodil obravnavati kot »okno med ustreznimi aplikacijami«.
Ta standard določa skupne elemente za osnovne časovno kritične in časovno nekritične sporočilne komunikacije med aplikacijami v avtomatizacijskem okolju in material, specifičen za procesna vodila tipa 4. Izraz »časovno kritičen« se uporablja za predstavitev prisotnosti časovnega okna, v okviru katerega se zahteva dokončanje enega ali več opredeljenih dejanj z določeno stopnjo gotovosti. Zaradi neuspešnega dokončanja opredeljenih dejanj v časovnem oknu je možna odpoved aplikacij, ki zahtevajo dejanja, pri čemer so ogroženi oprema, obrat in morda človeška življenja.
Ta standard na abstrakten način določa na zunaj vidno opravilo, ki ga zagotavlja aplikacijski nivo procesnih vodil tipa 4 v smislu
a) abstraktnega modela za določanje aplikacijskih virov (objektov), ki ga lahko upravljajo uporabniki prek opravila aplikacijskega nivoja procesnih vodil,
b) primitivnih dejanj in dogodkov opravila;
c) parametrov, povezanih z vsakim primitivnim dejanjem in dogodkom, ter obliko, ki jo prevzamejo; in
d) medsebojne povezave med temi dejanji in dogodki ter njihovimi veljavnimi zaporedji.
Namen tega standarda je določiti opravila, ki se zagotavljajo za
1) uporabnika FAL na meji med uporabnikom in aplikacijskim nivojem referenčnega procesnega vmesnika, in
2) upravljanje sistemov na meji med aplikacijskim nivojem in upravljanjem sistemov za referenčni model procesnega vodila.
Ta standard določa strukturo in opravila aplikacijskega nivoja procesnih vodil tipa 4 v skladu z osnovnim referenčnim modelom OSI (ISO/IEC 7498-1) in strukturo aplikacijskega nivoja OSI (ISO/IEC 9545).
Opravila in protokole aplikacijskega nivoja procesnih vodil zagotavljajo aplikacijski osebki (AE) aplikacijskega nivoja procesnih vodil znotraj aplikacijskih procesov. Aplikacijski osebek aplikacijskega nivoja procesnih vodil sestavljata sklop objektno usmerjenih aplikacijskih opravilnih elementov (ASE) in osebek za upravljanje nivojev (LME), ki upravlja aplikacijski osebek. Aplikacijski opravilni elementi zagotavljajo komunikacijska opravila, ki delujejo na sklopu povezanih razredov objektov aplikacijskega procesa (APO). Med aplikacijske opravilne elemente aplikacijskega nivoja procesnih vodil spada aplikacijski opravilni element za upravljanje, ki zagotavlja skupen sklop opravil za upravljanje primerkov razredov aplikacijskega nivoja procesnih vodil.
Čeprav ta opravila določajo način izdajanja in dostavljanja zahtev in odzivov z vidika aplikacij, ne zajemajo specifikacije v zvezi s tem, kako naj se nanje odzovejo aplikacije, ki te zahteve in odzive oddajajo. To pomeni, da vedenjski vidiki aplikacij niso opredeljeni; opredeljena je le definicija zahtev in odzivov, ki jih lahko pošiljajo/prejemajo.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-marec-2015
Industrijska komunikacijska omrežja - Specifikacije za procesna vodila - 5-4. del:
Definicija opravil na aplikacijski ravni - Elementi tipa 4 (IEC 61158-5-4:2014)
Industrial communication networks - Fieldbus specifications - Part 5-4: Application layer
service definition - Type 4 elements (IEC 61158-5-4:2014)
Industrielle Kommunikationsnetze - Feldbusse - Teil 5-4: Dienstfestlegungen des
Application Layer (Anwendungsschicht) - Typ 4-Elemente (IEC 61158-5-4:2014)
Réseaux de communication industriels - Spécifications des bus de terrain - Partie 5-4:
Définition des services de la couche application - Eléments de type 4 (CEI 61158-5-
4:2014)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 61158-5-4:2014
ICS:
25.040.40 Merjenje in krmiljenje Industrial process
industrijskih postopkov measurement and control
35.100.70 Uporabniški sloj Application layer
35.110 Omreževanje Networking
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 61158-5-4
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
October 2014
ICS 25.040.40; 35.100.70; 35.110 Supersedes EN 61158-5-4:2008
English Version
Industrial communication networks - Fieldbus specifications -
Part 5-4: Application layer service definition - Type 4 elements
(IEC 61158-5-4:2014)
Réseaux de communication industriels - Spécifications des Industrielle Kommunikationsnetze - Feldbusse -
bus de terrain - Partie 5-4: Définition des services de la Teil 5-4: Dienstfestlegungen des Application Layer
couche application - Eléments de type 4 (Anwendungsschicht) - Typ 4-Elemente
(CEI 61158-5-4:2014) (IEC 61158-5-4:2014)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2014-09-22. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2014 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN 61158-5-4:2014 E
Foreword
The text of document 65C/763/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 61158-5-4, prepared by
SC 65C “Industrial networks” of IEC/TC 65 “Industrial-process measurement, control and automation"
was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 61158-5-4:2014.
The following dates are fixed:
(dop) 2015-06-22
• latest date by which the document has to be
implemented at national level by
publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national (dow) 2017-09-22
standards conflicting with the
document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 61158-5-4:2008.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such
patent rights.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the European Commission
and the European Free Trade Association.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61158-5-4:2014 was approved by CENELEC as a
European Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:
IEC 61158-1:2014 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61158-1:2014 (not modified).
IEC 61784-1:2014 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61784-1:2014 (not modified).
1)
IEC 61784-2:2014 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61784-2 (not modified).
1)
To be published.
- 3 - EN 61158-5-4:2014
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE 1 When an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant
EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here:
www.cenelec.eu
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
2)
IEC 61158-3-4 2014 Industrial communication networks - EN 61158-3-4 -
Fieldbus specifications -
Part 3-4: Data-link layer service definition -
Type 4 elements
2)
IEC 61158-4-4 2014 Industrial communication networks - EN 61158-4-4 -
Fieldbus specifications -
Part 4-4: Data-link layer protocol
specification - Type 4 elements
2)
IEC 61158-6-4 2014 Industrial communication networks - EN 61158-6-4 -
Fieldbus specifications -
Part 6-4: Application layer protocol
specification - Type 4 elements
IEC 61158-6 Series Industrial communication networks - EN 61158-6 Series
Fieldbus specifications -
Part 6: Application layer protocol
specification
ISO/IEC 7498-1 - Information technology - Open Systems - -
Interconnection - Basic reference model:
The basic model
ISO/IEC 7498-3 - Information technology - Open Systems - -
Interconnection - Basic reference model:
Naming and addressing
ISO/IEC 8822 - Information technology - Open Systems - -
Interconnection - Presentation service
definition
ISO/IEC 8824-1 - Information technology - Abstract Syntax - -
Notation One (ASN.1): Specification of
basic notation
ISO/IEC 9545 - Information technology - Open Systems - -
Interconnection - Application layer
structure
2)
To be published.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
ISO/IEC 10731 - Information technology - Open Systems - -
Interconnection - Basic Reference Model -
Conventions for the definition of OSI
services
ISO/IEC/IEEE - Information technology - Microprocessor - -
60559 Systems - Floating-Point arithmetic
IEC 61158-5-4 ®
Edition 2.0 2014-08
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Industrial communication networks – Fieldbus specifications –
Part 5-4: Application layer service definition – Type 4 elements
Réseaux de communication industriels – Spécifications des bus de terrain –
Partie 5-4: Définition des services de la couche application – Eléments de type 4
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CODE PRIX XB
ICS 25.040.40; 35.100.70; 35.110 ISBN 978-2-8322-1733-7
– 2 – IEC 61158-5-4:2014 © IEC 2014
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 7
1.1 General . 7
1.2 Specifications . 8
1.3 Conformance . 8
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms and definitions . 9
3.1 ISO/IEC 7498-1 terms . 9
3.2 ISO/IEC 8822 terms . 9
3.3 ISO/IEC 9545 terms . 9
3.4 ISO/IEC 8824-1 terms . 10
3.5 Fieldbus data-link layer terms . 10
3.6 Fieldbus application layer specific definitions . 10
3.7 Abbreviations and symbols . 16
3.8 Conventions . 17
4 Concepts . 20
4.1 Overview . 20
4.2 Architectural relationships . 21
4.3 Fieldbus Application Layer structure . 23
4.4 Fieldbus Application Layer naming and addressing . 35
4.5 Architecture summary . 35
4.6 FAL service procedures . 36
4.7 Common FAL attributes . 37
4.8 Common FAL service parameters . 37
4.9 APDU size . 38
5 Type 4 communication model specification . 38
5.1 Concepts . 38
5.2 Variable ASE . 45
5.3 Application relationship ASE . 64
Bibliography . 71
Figure 1 – Relationship to the OSI basic reference model . 21
Figure 2 – Architectural positioning of the fieldbus Application Layer . 22
Figure 3 – Client/server interactions . 24
Figure 4 – Pull model interactions . 25
Figure 5 – Push model interactions . 26
Figure 6 – APOs services conveyed by the FAL . 27
Figure 7 – Application entity structure . 29
Figure 8 – Example FAL ASEs . 30
Figure 9 – FAL management of objects . 31
Figure 10 – ASE service conveyance . 32
Figure 11 – Defined and established AREPs . 34
Figure 12 – FAL architectural components . 36
IEC 61158-5-4:2014 © IEC 2014 – 3 –
Figure 13 – FAL AE . 39
Figure 14 – Summary of the FAL architecture . 42
Figure 15 – FAL service procedure overview. 43
Figure 16 – Time sequence diagram for the confirmed services . 44
Figure 17 – Time sequence diagram for unconfirmed services . 45
Table
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