EN 60086-4:2015

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Primarne baterije - 4. del: Varnostni standard za litijeve baterije (IEC 60086-4:2014)Primärbatterien - Teil 4: Sicherheit von Lithium-Batterien (IEC 60086-4:2014)Piles électriques - Partie 4: Sécurité des piles au lithium (IEC 60086-4:2014)Primary batteries - Part 4: Safety of lithium batteries (IEC 60086-4:2014)29.220.10Primary cells and batteriesICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 60086-4:2015SIST EN 60086-4:2015en01-julij-2015SIST EN 60086-4:2015SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 60086-4:20081DGRPHãþD

EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 60086-4
January 2015 ICS 29.220.10
Supersedes
EN 60086-4:2007
English Version
Primary batteries - Part 4: Safety of lithium batteries (IEC 60086-4:2014)
Piles électriques - Partie 4: Sécurité des piles au lithium (IEC 60086-4:2014)
Primärbatterien - Teil 4: Sicherheit von Lithium-Batterien (IEC 60086-4:2014) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2014-10-08. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2015 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN 60086-4:2015 E SIST EN 60086-4:2015

Foreword The text of document 35/1324/FDIS, future edition 4 of IEC 60086-4, prepared by IEC TC 35 "Primary cells and batteries" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 60086-4:2015. The following dates are fixed: • latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2015-07-09 • latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the document have to be withdrawn (dow) 2017-10-08
This document supersedes EN 60086-4:2007. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 60086-4:2014 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated: IEC 60027-1:1992 NOTE
Harmonized as EN 60027-1:1992. IEC 60068-2-6:1995 NOTE
Harmonized as EN 60068-2-6:1995. IEC 60068-2-27:1987 NOTE
Harmonized as EN 60068-2-27:1987. IEC 60068-2-31:2008 NOTE
Harmonized as EN 60068-2-31:2008. IEC 60086-5:2011 NOTE
Harmonized as EN 60086-5:2011. IEC 60617 (Series) NOTE
Harmonized as EN 60617 (Series). IEC 62133 NOTE
Harmonized as EN 62133. IEC 61960 NOTE
Harmonized as EN 61960. IEC 62281 NOTE
Harmonized as EN 62281.
- 3 - EN 60086-4:2015
Annex ZA (normative)
Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE 1 When an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here: www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IEC 60086-1 2011
Primary batteries -- Part 1: General EN 60086-1 2011
IEC 60086-2 -
Primary batteries -- Part 2: Physical and electrical specifications EN 60086-2 -
IEC 60086-4 Edition 4.0 2014-09 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Primary batteries – Part 4: Safety of lithium batteries
Piles électriques –
Partie 4: Sécurité des piles au lithium
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE W ICS 29.220.10 PRICE CODE CODE PRIX ISBN 978-2-8322-1829-7
– 2 – IEC 60086-4:2014 © IEC 2014 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 5 INTRODUCTION . 7 1 Scope . 8 2 Normative references . 8 3 Terms and definitions . 8 4 Requirements for safety . 11 4.1 Design . 11 4.2 Quality plan . 11 5 Sampling . 11 5.1 General . 11 5.2 Test samples . 11 6 Testing and requirements . 12 6.1 General . 12 6.1.1 Test application matrix . 12 6.1.2 Safety notice . 13 6.1.3 Ambient temperature . 13 6.1.4 Parameter measurement tolerances . 13 6.1.5 Predischarge . 14 6.1.6 Additional cells . 14 6.2 Evaluation of test criteria . 14 6.2.1 Short-circuit . 14 6.2.2 Excessive temperature rise . 14 6.2.3 Leakage . 14 6.2.4 Venting . 14 6.2.5 Fire . 14 6.2.6 Rupture . 15 6.2.7 Explosion . 15 6.3 Tests and requirements – Overview . 15 6.4 Tests for intended use . 16 6.4.1 Test A: Altitude . 16 6.4.2 Test B: Thermal cycling . 16 6.4.3 Test C: Vibration . 17 6.4.4 Test D: Shock . 18 6.5 Tests for reasonably foreseeable misuse . 19 6.5.1 Test E: External short-circuit . 19 6.5.2 Test F: Impact . 19 6.5.3 Test G: Crush . 20 6.5.4 Test H: Forced discharge. 21 6.5.5 Test I: Abnormal charging . 21 6.5.6 Test J: Free fall . 21 6.5.7 Test K: Thermal abuse . 22 6.5.8 Test L: Incorrect installation . 22 6.5.9 Test M: Overdischarge . 23 6.6 Information to be given in the relevant specification . 24 6.7 Evaluation and report . 24 7 Information for safety . 24 SIST EN 60086-4:2015

IEC 60086-4:2014 © IEC 2014 – 3 – 7.1 Safety precautions during design of equipment . 24 7.1.1 General . 24 7.1.2 Charge protection . 25 7.1.3 Parallel connection . 25 7.2 Safety precautions during handling of batteries . 25 7.3 Packaging . 27 7.4 Handling of battery cartons . 27 7.5 Transport . 28 7.5.1 General . 28 7.5.2 Air transport . 28 7.5.3 Sea transport . 28 7.5.4 Land transport . 28 7.6 Display and storage . 28 7.7 Disposal . 28 8 Instructions for use . 29 9 Marking . 29 9.1 General . 29 9.2 Small batteries . 30 9.3 Safety pictograms . 30 Annex A (informative)
Guidelines for the achievement of safety of lithium batteries . 31 Annex B (informative)
Guidelines for designers of equipment using lithium batteries . 32 Annex C (informative)
Additional information on display and storage . 35 Annex D (informative)
Safety pictograms . 36 D.1 General . 36 D.2 Pictograms . 36 D.3 Instruction for use . 37 Bibliography . 38
Figure 1 – Mesh screen . 15 Figure 2 – Thermal cycling procedure . 17 Figure 3 – Example of a test set-up
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