EN 60086-1:2011

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-maj-2011
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 60086-1:2007
Primarne baterije - 1. del: Splošno (IEC 60086-1:2011)
Primary batteries - Part 1: General (IEC 60086-1:2011)
Primärbatterien - Teil 1: Allgemeines (IEC 60086-1:2011)
Piles primaires - Partie 1: Généralités (CEI 60086-1:2011)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 60086-1:2011
ICS:
29.220.10 3ULPDUQLþOHQLLQEDWHULMH Primary cells and batteries
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 60086-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
March 2011
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 29.220.10 Supersedes EN 60086-1:2007

English version
Primary batteries -
Part 1: General
(IEC 60086-1:2011)
Piles primaires -  Primärbatterien -
Partie 1: Généralités Teil 1: Allgemeines
(CEI 60086-1:2011) (IEC 60086-1:2011)

This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2011-03-24. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,
the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia,
Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.

CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels

© 2011 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 60086-1:2011 E
Foreword
The text of document 35/1270/CDV, future edition 11 of IEC 60086-1, prepared by IEC TC 35, Primary
cells and batteries, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as
EN 60086-1 on 2011-03-24.
This European Standard supersedes EN 60086-1:2007.
The major technical changes with respect to EN 60086-1:2007 are:
– the clarification of the humidity controls for testing various battery types;
– the modification of the standardization guidelines to allow for standardization of electrochemical
systems;
– the standardization of the lithium sulfuryl chloride (LiSO Cl ) and lithium sulphur dioxide (LiSO )
2 2 2
electrochemical systems.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN and CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
The following dates were fixed:
– latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2011-12-24
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2014-03-24
Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC.
__________
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60086-1:2011 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
__________
- 3 - EN 60086-1:2011
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE  When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

IEC 60086-2 2011 Primary batteries - EN 60086-2 2011
Part 2: Physical and electrical specifications

1)
IEC 60086-3 2011 Primary batteries - EN 60086-3 201X
Part 3: Watch batteries
IEC 60086-4 2007 Primary batteries - EN 60086-4 2007
Part 4: Safety of lithium batteries

1)
IEC 60086-5 2011 Primary batteries - EN 60086-5 201X
Part 5: Safety of batteries with aqueous
electrolyte
IEC 60410 - Sampling plans and procedures - -
for inspection by attributes
ISO/IEC Directives-1 - Procedures for the technical work - -

ISO 3951 Series Sampling procedures for inspection - -
by variables
1)
At draft stage.
IEC 60086-1 ®
Edition 11.0 2011-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Primary batteries –
Part 1: General
Piles électriques –
Partie 1: Généralités
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CODE PRIX X
ICS 29.220.10 ISBN 978-2-88912-359-9

– 2 – 60086-1  IEC:2011
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 5
INTRODUCTION . 7
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 Requirements . 11
4.1 General . 11
4.1.1 Design . 11
4.1.2 Battery dimensions . 11
4.1.3 Terminals . 11
4.1.4 Classification (electrochemical system) . 14
4.1.5 Designation . 14
4.1.6 Marking . 15
4.1.7 Interchangeability: battery voltage . 16
4.2 Performance . 16
4.2.1 Discharge performance. 16
4.2.2 Dimensional stability . 17
4.2.3 Leakage . 17
4.2.4 Open-circuit voltage limits . 17
4.2.5 Service output . 17
4.2.6 Safety . 17
5 Performance – Testing . 17
5.1 General . 17
5.2 Discharge testing . 17
5.2.1 General . 17
5.2.2 Application tests . 17
5.2.3 Service output tests . 18
5.3 Conformance check to a specified minimum average duration . 18
5.4 Calculation method of the specified value of minimum average duration . 19
5.5 OCV testing . 19
5.6 Battery dimensions . 19
5.7 Leakage and deformation . 19
6 Performance – Test conditions . 19
6.1 Pre-discharge conditioning . 19
6.2 Commencement of discharge tests after storage . 20
6.3 Discharge test conditions . 20
6.4 Load resistance . 20
6.5 Time periods . 20
6.6 Test condition tolerances . 21
6.7 Activation of ‘P’-system batteries . 21
6.8 Measuring equipment . 21
6.8.1 Voltage measurement . 21
6.8.2 Mechanical measurement . 21
7 Sampling and quality assurance . 21
7.1 Sampling . 21
7.1.1 Testing by attributes . 21

60086-1  IEC:2011 – 3 –
7.1.2 Testing by variables . 22
7.2 Product quality indices . 22
7.2.1 General . 22
7.2.2 Capability index (c ) . 22
p
7.2.3 Capability index (c ) . 22
pk
7.2.4 Performance index (p ) . 22
p
7.2.5 Performance index (p ) . 22
pk
8 Battery packaging . 23
Annex A (normative) Guidelines for the standardization of batteries . 24
Annex B (normative) Equipment design . 25
Annex C (normative) Designation system (nomenclature) . 27
Annex D (normative) Calculation method for the specified value of minimum average
duration . 40
Annex E (normative) Code of practice for packaging, shipment, storage, use and
disposal of primary batteries . 41
Annex F (informative) Standard discharge voltage U – Definition and method of
s
determination . 44
Annex G (informative) Preparation of standard methods of measuring performance
(SMMP) of consumer goods . 48
Bibliography . 49

Figure 1 – Small cell or battery gauge (inner dimensions) . 11
Figure 2 – Stud . 13
Figure C.1 – Designation system for round batteries: d < 100 mm; height h < 100 mm . 31
1 1
Figure C.2 – Diameter code for non-recommended diameters . 32
Figure C.3 – Height code for denoting the hundredths of a millimetre of height . 33
Figure C.4 – Designation system for round batteries: d ≥ 100 mm; height h ≥ 100 mm . 34
1 1
Figure C.5 – Designation system for non round batteries, dimensions < 100 mm . 35
Figure C.6 – Designation system for non-round batteries, dimen
...