High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 4: Handling procedures for sulphur hexafluoride (SF6) and its mixtures

IEC 62271-4:2013 applies to the procedures for handling of SF6 during installation, commissioning, normal and abnormal operations, disposal at the end of life of high voltage switchgear and controlgear. This first edition cancels and replaces the first edition of IEC/TR 62271-303 published in 2008. This first edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) the description of the potential effects on health of SF6 by products (former Annex D of IEC/TR 62271-303:2008) has been replaced by the calculation methods for evaluating of the potential effects on health of SF6 by products (see Annex H); b) information about cryogenic reclaim of SF6. Have been added (see Annex I); c) handling procedures for the most popular SF6 mixtures have been added (see Annex J).

Hochspannungs-Schaltgeräte und -Schaltanlagen - Teil 4: Handhabungsmethoden im Umgang mit Schwefelhexafluorid (SF6) und seinen Mischgasen

Appareillage à haute tension - Partie 4: Utilisation et manipulation de l'hexafluorure de soufre (SF6) et des mélanges contenant du SF6

La CEI 62271-4:2013 s'applique aux procédures de manipulation du SF6 lors de l'installation, de la mise en service, du fonctionnement normal ou anormal, et de l'élimination en fin de vie de l'appareillage à haute tension. Cette première édition annule et remplace la première édition de la CEI/TR 62271-303 parue en 2008. Cette première édition constitue une révision technique. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente: a) remplacement de la description des effets potentiels sur la santé des produits de décomposition du SF6 (anciennement Annexe D de la CEI/TR 62271-303:2008) par les méthodes de calcul pour évaluer les effets potentiels sur la santé des produits de décomposition du SF6 (voir Annexe H); b) ajout d'informations concernant la régénération cryogénique du SF6 (voir Annexe I); c) ajout de procédures de manipulation pour les mélanges contenant du SF6 les plus courants (voir Annexe J).

Visokonapetostne stikalne in krmilne naprave - 4. del: Ravnanje z žveplovim heksafluoridom (SF6) (IEC 62271-4:2013)

Ta del standarda IEC 62271 se uporablja za postopke za ravnanje z žveplovim heksafluoridom (SF6) med vgrajevanjem, zagonom, normalnim in nenormalnim delovanjem, odstranitvijo po koncu življenjske dobe visokonapetostnih stikalnih in krmilnih naprav. Ti postopki se obravnavajo kot minimalne zahteve za zagotavljanje varnosti osebja, ki dela s SF6, in čim večjo omejitev emisij SF6 v okolje. Ta standard se na splošno uporablja tudi za plinske zmesi, ki vsebujejo SF6. Posebnosti, ki veljajo za ravnanje z njimi, so obravnavane v dodatku J.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
31-Oct-2013
Withdrawal Date
29-Sep-2016
Current Stage
6060 - Document made available - Publishing
Start Date
01-Nov-2013
Completion Date
01-Nov-2013

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-december-2013
1DGRPHãþD
SIST-TP CLC/TR 62271-303:2009
Visokonapetostne stikalne in krmilne naprave - 4. del: Ravnanje z žveplovim
heksafluoridom (SF6) (IEC 62271-4:2013)
High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 4: Handling procedures for sulphur
hexafluoride (SF6)
Hochspannungs-Schaltgeräte und -Schaltanlagen - Teil 4: Handhabungsmethoden zum
Umgang mit Schwefelhexafluorid (SF6)
Appareillage à haute tension - Partie 4: Procédures de manipulation de l'hexafluorure de
soufre (SF6)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 62271-4:2013
ICS:
29.130.10 Visokonapetostne stikalne in High voltage switchgear and
krmilne naprave controlgear
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 62271-4
NORME EUROPÉENNE
November 2013
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 29.130.10; 29.130.99 Supersedes CLC/TR 62271-303:2009

English version
High-voltage switchgear and controlgear -
Part 4: Handling procedures for sulphur hexafluoride (SF )
and its mixtures
(IEC 62271-4:2013)
Appareillage à haute tension - Hochspannungs-Schaltgeräte und -
Partie 4: Utilisation et manipulation de Schaltanlagen -
l'hexafluorure de soufre (SF ) et des Teil 4: Handhabungsmethoden im
mélanges contenant du SF Umgang mit Schwefelhexafluorid (SF )
6 6
(CEI 62271-4:2013) und seinen Mischgasen
(IEC 62271-4:2013)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2013-09-30. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,
the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany,
Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.

CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels

© 2013 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 62271-4:2013 E
Foreword
The text of document 17A/1044/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 62271-4, prepared by SC 17A
“High-voltage switchgear and controlgear” of IEC/TC 17 “Switchgear and controlgear" was submitted
to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 62271-4:2013.

The following dates are fixed:
(dop) 2014-06-30
• latest date by which the document has to be
implemented at national level by
publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national (dow) 2016-09-30
standards conflicting with the
document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes CLC/TR 62271-303:2009.

CLC/TR 62271-303:2009:
a) the description of the potential effects on health of SF by-products (former Annex D of
CLC/TR 62271-303:2009) has been replaced by the calculation methods for evaluating of the
potential effects on health of SF by-products (see Annex H);
b) information about cryogenic reclaim of SF have been added (see Annex I);
c) handling procedures for the most popular SF mixtures have been added (see Annex J).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such
patent rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62271-4:2013 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:

IEC 62271-203:2011 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62271-203:2012 (not modified).
ISO 14040:2006 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 14040:2006 (not modified).

- 3 - EN 62271-4:2013
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE  When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

IEC 60050-441 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - -
(IEV) -
Chapter 441: Switchgear, controlgear and
fuses
IEC 60050-601 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - -
(IEV) -
Chapter 601: Generation, transmission and
distribution of electricity - General

IEC 60376 - Specification of technical grade sulfur EN 60376 -
hexafluoride (SF ) for use in electrical
equipment
IEC 60480 - Guidelines for the checking and treatment EN 60480 -
of sulphur hexafluoride (SF ) taken from
electrical equipment and specification for its
re-use
IEC 62271-1 - High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - EN 62271-1 -
Part 1: Common specifications
- - Transportable gas cylinders - Gas cylinder EN 1089-3 -
identification (excluding LPG) -
Part 3: Colour coding
IEC 62271-4 ®
Edition 1.0 2013-08
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
High-voltage switchgear and controlgear –

Part 4: Handling procedures for sulphur hexafluoride (SF ) and its mixtures
Appareillage à haute tension –

Partie 4: Utilisation et manipulation de l'hexafluorure de soufre (SF ) et des
mélanges contenant du SF
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CODE PRIX XC
ICS 29.130.10; 29.130.99 ISBN 978-2-8322-1042-0

– 2 – 62271-4 © IEC:2013
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 5
INTRODUCTION . 7
1 General . 8
1.1 Scope . 8
1.2 Normative references . 8
2 Terms and definitions . 9
3 SF handling during installation and commissioning . 11
3.1 General . 11
3.2 Evacuation, filling and checking the SF quality after filling . 11
3.3 Topping-up of SF pre-filled compartments to the rated filling
pressure/density . 13
3.4 Filling sealed pressure systems . 15
4 SF handling during normal service life . 15
4.1 Re-filling of SF to the rated filling pressure/density . 15
4.2 Checking the SF quality . 16
4.2.1 General . 16
4.2.2 Measurement of the SF quality with portable equipment . 16
4.2.3 Sampling and shipment of SF for off-site analysis . 17
5 SF recovery and reclaim during maintenance . 18
5.1 General . 18
5.2 SF recovery and reclaim from any compartment of controlled or closed
pressure systems containing non-arced or normally arced SF . 18
5.3 Recovery and reclaim from any compartment of controlled or closed
pressure systems containing heavily arced SF . 20
6 Dismantling of SF electric power equipment at the end-of-life . 22
6.1 General . 22
6.2 End-of-life of controlled or closed pressure systems . 23
6.3 End-of-life of sealed pressure systems . 23
6.4 SF recovery and reclaim at the end-of-life of sealed pressure systems . 24
6.5 Dismantling of electric power equipment at the end-of-life . 26
6.6 By-products at the end-of-life . 27
Annex A (informative) Storage and transportation of SF . 29
Annex B (informative) Safety and first aid . 33
Annex C (informative) Training and certification . 39
Annex D (informative) Description of SF Handling Equipment . 43
Annex E (informative) Sulphur hexafluoride . 51
Annex F (informative) Environmental effects of SF . 55
Annex G (informative) SF by-products. 58
Annex H (informative) Procedure for evaluating the potential effects on health of SF
by-products . 61
Annex I (informative) Cryogenic reclaim of SF . 67
Annex J (normative) Handling of SF mixtures . 71
Bibliography . 76

Figure 1 – Evacuation, filling and checking the SF quality after filling . 12
62271-4 © IEC:2013 – 3 –
Figure 2 – Topping-up of SF pre-filled compartments to the rated filling
pressure/density . 14
Figure 3 – SF re-filling to the rated filling pressure/density . 15
Figure 4 – Checking the SF quality on-site . 17
Figure 5 – SF sampling and shipment . 18
Figure 6 – Example of recovery and reclaim from any compartment of controlled or
closed pressure systems containing non-arced or normally arced SF . 19
Figure 7 – Example of recovery and reclaim from any compartment of controlled or
closed pressure systems containing heavily arced SF . 21
Figure 8 – End-of-life of controlled or closed pressure systems . 23
Figure 9 – End-of-life of sealed pressure systems . 24
Figure 10 – SF recovery and reclaim at the end-of-life of sealed pressure systems . 25
Figure 11 – Dismantling of electric power equipment . 27
Figure D.1 – General purpose reclaimer . 43
Figure D.2 – Gas mixing device . 49
Figure E.1 – Pressure/temperature/density characteristics for SF [16] . 52
Figure H.1 – Procedure for the evaluation of the potential effects on health due to
arcing .
...

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