Fixed capacitors for use in electronic equipment - Part 8: Sectional specification - Fixed capacitors of ceramic dielectric, Class 1

IEC 60384-8:2024 is available as IEC 60384-8:2024 RLV which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition.IEC 60384-8:2024 is applicable to fixed capacitors of ceramic dielectric with a defined temperature coefficient (dielectric Class 1), intended for use in electronic equipment, including leadless capacitors but excluding fixed surface mount multilayer capacitors of ceramic dielectric, which are covered by IEC 60384-21 (Class 1). Capacitors for electromagnetic interference suppression are not included, but are covered by IEC 60384-14. The object of this document is to specify preferred ratings and characteristics and to select from IEC 60384-1:2021, the appropriate quality assessment procedures, tests and measuring methods and to give general performance requirements for this type of capacitor. Test severities and requirements specified in detail specifications referring to this document provide specific test severities and requirements of an equal or higher performance level. Further information on the conception of generic, sectional and detail specifications can be found in the Introduction of IEC 60384-1:2021. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) The document has been completely restructured to comply with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 and to make it more useable; tables, figures and references have been revised accordingly. Annex X contains all cross-references of changes in clause/subclause numbers. b) The terms have been replaced by the letter symbols in Table 3. c) Code of temperature coefficient and tolerance of C0G, U2J have been added in Table 4, Table 6, Table 8, Table 9, Table 11, Table 13, Table 16 and Annex B. d) Annex B has been changed from informative to normative. e) Clause C.5 (Test schedule for quality conformance inspection) has been newly added to withdraw the blank detail specification: IEC 60384-8-1.

Festkondensatoren zur Verwendung in Geräten der Elektronik - Teil 8: Rahmenspezifikation - Keramik-Festkondensatoren, Klasse 1

Condensateurs fixes utilisés dans les équipements électroniques - Partie 8: Spécification intermédiaire - Condensateurs fixes à diélectrique en céramique, Classe 1

IEC 60384-8:2024 est disponible sous forme de IEC 60384-8:2024 RLV qui contient la Norme internationale et sa version Redline, illustrant les modifications du contenu technique depuis l'édition précédente.L’IEC 60384-8:2024 s’applique aux condensateurs fixes à diélectriques en céramique avec un coefficient de température défini (classe diélectrique 1), destinés à être utilisés dans les équipements électroniques, y compris les condensateurs sans plomb, mais à l’exclusion des condensateurs multicouches fixes à diélectriques en céramique pour montage en surface, qui sont couverts par l’IEC 60384-21 (classe 1). Les condensateurs d’antiparasitage ne sont pas inclus, mais sont couverts par l’IEC 60384-14. Le présent document a pour objet de spécifier les valeurs assignées et caractéristiques préférentielles, de sélectionner les procédures d’assurance de la qualité appropriées, les essais et les méthodes de mesure en se référant à l’IEC 60384-1:2021 et de fournir des exigences de performances générales pour ce type de condensateur. Les sévérités et les exigences des essais stipulées dans les spécifications particulières se référant au présent document fournissent des sévérités et des exigences d’essai d’un niveau de performance supérieur ou égal. Des informations supplémentaires sur la conception des spécifications génériques, intermédiaires et particulières sont données dans l’introduction de l’IEC 60384-1:2021. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l’édition précédente: a) le document a été entièrement restructuré pour se conformer aux Directives ISO/IEC, Partie 2, et pour en faciliter l’utilisation; les tableaux, les figures et les références ont été révisés en conséquence. L’Annexe X donne les références croisées des modifications apportées par rapport à la version précédente, avec numéros d’article/de paragraphe correspondants; b) les termes ont été remplacés par des symboles littéraux dans le Tableau 3; c) le code du coefficient de température et la tolérance de C0G, U2J ont été ajoutés dans le Tableau 4, le Tableau 6, le Tableau 8, le Tableau 9, le Tableau 11, le Tableau 13, le Tableau 16 et l’Annexe B; d) l’Annexe B est passée d’informative à normative; e) l’Article C.5 (Programme d’essais pour le contrôle de conformité de la qualité) a été ajouté afin de pouvoir retirer la spécification particulière-cadre: IEC 60384-8-1.

Pritrjeni kondenzatorji za uporabo v elektronski opremi - 8. del: Področna specifikacija - Pritrjeni kondenzatorji s keramičnim dielektrikom, razred 1 (IEC 60384-8:2024)

Ta del standarda IEC 60384 se uporablja za pritrjene kondenzatorje s keramičnim dielektrikom z določenim temperaturnim koeficientom (dielektrik razreda 1), namenjene uporabi v elektronski opremi, vključno s kondenzatorji brez svinca, ne uporablja pa se za pritrjene večplastne kondenzatorje za površinsko namestitev s keramičnim dielektrikom, ki so zajeti v standardu IEC 60384-21 (razred 1).
Kondenzatorji za preprečevanje elektromagnetnih motenj niso vključeni, vendar so zajeti v standardu IEC 60384-14.
Cilj tega dokumenta je določiti prednostne vrednosti in lastnosti, izbrati primerne postopke za ovrednotenje kakovosti, preskuse in merilne metode iz standarda IEC 60384-1:2021 ter podati splošne zahteve glede zmogljivosti za ta tip kondenzatorja. Preskusne stopnje in zahteve, določene v podrobnih specifikacijah, ki se navezujejo na ta dokument, so na enaki ali višji ravni zmogljivosti. Več informacij o oblikovanju splošnih, področnih in podrobnih specifikacij je na voljo v uvodu standarda IEC 60384-1:2021.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
19-Sep-2024
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
6060 - Document made available - Publishing
Start Date
20-Sep-2024
Due Date
28-Feb-2025
Completion Date
20-Sep-2024

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Standard
EN IEC 60384-8:2024
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Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-november-2024
Pritrjeni kondenzatorji za uporabo v elektronski opremi - 8. del: Področna
specifikacija - Pritrjeni kondenzatorji s keramičnim dielektrikom, razred 1 (IEC
60384-8:2024)
Fixed capacitors for use in electronic equipment - Part 8: Sectional specification - Fixed
capacitors of ceramic dielectric, Class 1 (IEC 60384-8:2024)
Festkondensatoren zur Verwendung in Geräten der Elektronik - Teil 8:
Rahmenspezifikation - Keramik-Festkondensatoren, Klasse 1 (IEC 60384-8:2024)
Condensateurs fixes utilisés dans les équipements électroniques - Partie 8: Spécification
intermédiaire - Condensateurs fixes à diélectrique en céramique, Classe 1 (IEC 60384-
8:2024)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 60384-8:2024
ICS:
31.060.10 Fiksni kondenzatorji Fixed capacitors
31.060.20 Keramični kondenzatorji in Ceramic and mica capacitors
sljudni kondenzatorji
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 60384-8

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM September 2024
ICS 31.060.20 Supersedes EN 60384-8:2015;
EN 60384-8:2015/AC:2017-09
English Version
Fixed capacitors for use in electronic equipment - Part 8:
Sectional specification - Fixed capacitors of ceramic dielectric,
Class 1
(IEC 60384-8:2024)
Condensateurs fixes utilisés dans les équipements Festkondensatoren zur Verwendung in Geräten der
électroniques - Partie 8: Spécification intermédiaire - Elektronik - Teil 8: Rahmenspezifikation - Keramik-
Condensateurs fixes à diélectrique en céramique, Classe 1 Festkondensatoren, Klasse 1
(IEC 60384-8:2024) (IEC 60384-8:2024)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2024-09-18. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Türkiye and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 60384-8:2024 E

European foreword
The text of document 40/3144/FDIS, future edition 5 of IEC 60384-8, prepared by TC 40 "Capacitors
and resistors for electronic equipment" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and
approved by CENELEC as EN IEC 60384-8:2024.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2025-06-18
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2027-09-18
document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 60384-8:2015 and all of its amendments and corrigenda (if any).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national committee. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CENELEC website.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60384-8:2024 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standard indicated:
IEC 60063 NOTE Approved as EN 60063
IEC 60068-1:2013 NOTE Approved as EN 60068-1:2014 (not modified)
IEC 60384-8-1:2005 NOTE Approved as EN 60384-8-1:2005 (not modified)
IEC 60384-14 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 60384-14
IEC 60384-21 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 60384-21
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1 Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the
relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available
here: www.cencenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60384-1 2021 Fixed capacitors for use in electronic EN IEC 60384-1 2021
equipment - Part 1: Generic specification
IEC 61193-2 2007 Quality assessment systems - Part 2: EN 61193-2 2007
Selection and use of sampling plans for
inspection of electronic components and
packages
IEC 60384-8 ®
Edition 5.0 2024-08
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Fixed capacitors for use in electronic equipment –

Part 8: Sectional specification – Fixed capacitors of ceramic dielectric, Class 1

Condensateurs fixes utilisés dans les équipements électroniques –

Partie 8: Spécification intermédiaire – Condensateurs fixes à diélectrique en

céramique, Classe 1
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 31.060.20  ISBN 978-2-8322-9520-5

– 2 – IEC 60384-8:2024 © IEC 2024
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 6
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 Preferred ratings and characteristics . 9
4.1 Preferred characteristics . 9
4.2 Preferred values of ratings . 9
4.2.1 Rated temperature . 9
4.2.2 Rated voltage (U ) . 10
R
4.2.3 Category voltage (U ). 10
C
4.2.4 Preferred values of nominal capacitance and associated tolerance
values . 10
4.2.5 Temperature coefficient (α) . 10
5 Test and measurement procedures . 15
5.1 General . 15
5.2 Visual examination and check of dimensions . 15
5.3 Electrical tests . 15
5.3.1 Capacitance . 15
5.3.2 Tangent of loss angle (tan δ) . 15
5.3.3 Insulation resistance (R ). 16
i
5.3.4 Voltage proof . 16
5.4 Temperature coefficient (α) and temperature cyclic drift of capacitance . 17
5.4.1 General . 17
5.4.2 Preliminary drying . 17
5.4.3 Measuring conditions . 17
5.4.4 Requirements . 17
5.5 Robustness of terminations . 18
5.6 Resistance to soldering heat . 18
5.6.1 General . 18
5.6.2 Initial measurement . 18
5.6.3 Test conditions . 18
5.6.4 Final inspection, measurements and requirements. 18
5.7 Solderability . 18
5.7.1 General . 18
5.7.2 Test conditions . 19
5.7.3 Final inspection, measurements and requirements. 19
5.8 Rapid change of temperature (if required) . 19
5.8.1 General . 19
5.8.2 Initial measurement . 19
5.8.3 Test conditions . 19
5.8.4 Recovery . 19
5.9 Vibration . 19
5.9.1 General . 19
5.9.2 Test conditions . 19
5.9.3 Final inspection, measurements and requirements. 19
5.10 Bump (repetitive shock) . 20

IEC 60384-8:2024 © IEC 2024 – 3 –
5.10.1 General . 20
5.10.2 Initial measurements . 20
5.10.3 Test conditions . 20
5.10.4 Final inspection, measurements and requirements. 20
5.11 Shock (non-repetitive shock) . 20
5.11.1 General . 20
5.11.2 Initial measurements . 20
5.11.3 Test conditions . 20
5.11.4 Final inspection, measurements and requirements. 21
5.12 Climatic sequence. 21
5.12.1 General . 21
5.12.2 Initial measurements . 21
5.12.3 Dry heat . 21
5.12.4 Damp heat, cyclic, Test Db, first cycle . 21
5.12.5 Cold. 21
5.12.6 Low air pressure . 22
5.12.7 Damp heat, cyclic, Test Db, remaining cycles . 22
5.13 Damp heat, steady state . 23
5.13.1 General . 23
5.13.2 Initial measurement . 23
5.13.3 Test conditions . 23
5.13.4 Recovery . 24
5.13.5 Final inspection, measurements and requirements. 24
5.14 Endurance . 24
5.14.1 General . 24
5.14.2 Initial measurement . 24
5.14.3 Test conditions . 24
5.14.4 Recovery . 25
5.14.5 Final inspection, measurements and requirements. 25
5.15 Component solvent resistance (if required) . 25
5.16 Solvent resistance of the marking (if required) . 25
6 Marking . 26
6.1 General . 26
6.2 Information for marking . 26
6.3 Marking for code of temperature coefficient . 26
6.4 Marking on the body . 26
6.5 Marking of the packaging . 26
6.6 Additional marking . 26
7 Information to be given in a detail specification . 26
7.1 General . 26
7.2 Outline drawing and dimensions . 27
7.3 Mounting . 27
7.4 Ratings and characteristics . 27
7.4.1 General . 27
7.4.2 Nominal capacitance range . 27
7.4.3 Particular characteristics . 27
7.4.4 Soldering . 27
7.5 Marking . 28
8 Quality assessment procedures . 28

– 4 – IEC 60384-8:2024 © IEC 2024
8.1 Primary stage of manufacture . 28
8.2 Structurally similar components . 28
8.3 Certified test records of released lots . 28
8.4 Qualification approval . 28
8.4.1 General . 28
8.4.2 Qualification approval on the basis of the fixed sample size procedure . 28
8.4.3 Tests . 29
Annex A (informative) Figures with limits of variation of capacitance with temperature
for certain temperature coefficients and classes. 35
Annex B (normative) Combination of temperature coefficients and tolerances for the
reference temperature of 25 °C . 43
Annex C (normative) Quality conformance inspection . 44
C.1 Formation of inspection lots . 44
C.1.1 Groups A and B inspection . 44
C.1.2 Group C inspection . 44
C.2 Test schedule . 44
C.3 Delayed delivery . 44
C.4 Assessment levels . 44
C.5 Test schedule for quality conformance inspection . 45
Annex X (informative) Comparison of cross-references in relation to IEC 60384-8:2015 . 51
Bibliography . 52

–6
Figure A.1 – α: +100 (10 /K) . 35
–6
Figure A.2 – α: 0 (10 /K) . 36
–6
Figure A.3 – α: −33 (10 /K) . 36
–6
Figure A.4 – α: −75 (10 /K) . 37
–6
Figure A.5 – α: −150 (10 /K) . 37
–6
Figure A.6 – α: −220 (10 /K) . 38
–6
Figure A.7 – α: −330 (10 /K) . 38
–6
Figure A.8 – α: −470 (10 /K) . 39
–6
Figure A.9 – α: −750 (10 /K) . 39
–6
Figure A.10 – α: −1 000 (10 /K) . 40
–6
Figure A.11 – α: −1 500 (10 /K) . 40
–6
Figure A.12 – α: −2 200 (10 /K) . 41
–6
Figure A.13 – α: −3 300 (10 /K) . 41
–6
Figure A.14 – α: −4 700 (10 /K) . 42
–6
Figure A.15 – α: −5 600 (10 /K) . 42

Table 1 – Preferred tolerances on nominal capacitance . 10
Table 2 – Nominal temperature coefficient and tolerance for reference temperature
20 °C . 11
Table 3 – Combination of temperature coefficient and tolerance . 13
Table 4 – Tangent of loss angle . 15

IEC 60384-8:2024 © IEC 2024 – 5 –
Table 5 – Insulation resistance requirements . 16
Table 6 – Test voltages for single layer ceramic capacitors . 17
Table 7 – Test voltages for leaded multilayer ceramic capacitors . 17
Table 8 – Temperature cyclic drift limits . 18
Table 9 – Requirements . 18
Table 10 – Preferred severities (of non-repetitive shock) . 21
Table 11 – Maximum capacitance change . 21
Table 12 – Number of damp heat cycles . 22
Table 13 – Final inspection, measurements and requirements . 23
Table 14 –Test conditions for damp heat, steady state . 23
Table 15 – Final inspection, measurements and requirements . 24
Table 16 – Endurance test conditions . 25
Table 17 – Final inspection, measurements and requirements . 25
Table 18 – Sampling plan together with numbers of permissible non-conforming items
for qualification approval tests, assessment level EZ . 30
Table 19 – Test schedule for qualification approval . 31
Table B.1 – Combination of temperature coefficients and tolerances for the reference

temperature of 25 °C . 43
Table C.1 – Lot-by-lot inspection . 45
Table C.2 – Periodic tests . 45
Table C.3 – Test schedule for quality conformance inspection (lot by lot) . 46
Table C.4 – Test schedule for quality conformance inspection (Periodic test) . 47
Table X.1 – Comparison of cross-references between this document and the previous
edition of IEC 60384-8 for clauses/subclauses/annexes . 51
Table X.2 – Reference to IEC 60384-8 for figure/table . 51

– 6 – IEC 60384-8:2024 © IEC 2024
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
FIXED CAPACITORS FOR USE IN ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT –

Part 8: Sectional specification –
Fixed capacitors of ceramic dielectric, Class 1

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and
in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports,
Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as "IEC Publication(s)"). Their
preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with
may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between
any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) IEC draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). IEC takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent rights in
respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, IEC had not received notice of (a) patent(s), which
may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that this may not represent
the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at https://patents.iec.ch. IEC
shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
IEC 60384-8 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 40: Capacitors and resistors for
electronic equipment. It is an International Standard.
This fifth edition cancels and replaces the fourth edition published in 2015. This edition
constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) The document has been completely restructured to comply with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2
and to make it more useable; tables, figures and references have been revised accordingly.
Annex X contains all cross-references of changes in clause/subclause numbers.
b) The terms have been replaced by the letter symbols in Table 3.

IEC 60384-8:2024 © IEC 2024 – 7 –
c) Code of temperature coefficient and tolerance of C0G, U2J have been added in Table 4,
Table 6, Table 8, Table 9, Table 11, Table 13, Table 16 and Annex B.
d) Annex B has been changed from informative to normative.
e) Clause C.5 (Test schedule for quality conformance inspection) has been newly added to
withdraw the blank detail specification: IEC 60384-8-1.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
40/3144/FDIS 40/3161/RVD
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/publications.
A list of all parts in the IEC 60384 series, published under the general title Fixed capacitors for
use in electronic equipment, can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn, or
• revised.
– 8 – IEC 60384-8:2024 © IEC 2024
FIXED CAPACITORS FOR USE IN ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT –

Part 8: Sectional specification –
Fixed capacitors of ceramic dielectric, Class 1

1 Scope
This part of IEC 60384 is applicable to fixed capacitors of ceramic dielectric with a defined
temperature coefficient (dielectric Class 1), intended for use in electronic equipment, including
leadless capacitors but excluding fixed surface mount multilayer capacitors of ceramic dielectric,
which are covered by IEC 60384-21 (Class 1).
Capacitors for electromagnetic interference suppression are not included, but are covered by
IEC 60384-14.
The object of this document is to specify preferred ratings and characteristics and to select from
IEC 60384-1:2021, the appropriate quality assessment procedures, tests and measuring
methods and to give general performance requirements for this type of capacitor. Test severities
and requirements specified in detail specifications referring to this document provide specific
test severities and requirements of an equal or higher performance level. Further information
on the conception of generic, sectional and detail specifications can be found in the Introduction
of IEC 60384-1:2021.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.
For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 60384-1:2021, Fixed capacitors for use in electronic equipment – Part 1: Generic
specification
IEC 61193-2:2007, Quality assessment systems – Part 2: Selection and use of sampling plans
for inspection of electronic components and packages
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC 60384-1 and the
following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at https://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp

IEC 60384-8:2024 © IEC 2024 – 9 –
3.1
capacitor of ceramic dielectric, Class 1
capacitor specially designed and suited for resonant circuit application where low losses and
high stability of capacitance are essential or where a precisely defined temperature coefficient
is required, for example for compensating temperature effects in the circuit
Note 1 to entry: The ceramic dielectric is defined by its nominal temperature coefficient (α).
3.2
subclass
tolerance on the temperature coefficient for a given nominal temperature coefficient
(see Table 2)
Note 1 to entry: The nominal temperature coefficient value and its tolerance refer to the temperature interval of
+20 °C or +25 °C to +85 °C but because in practice TC curves are not strictly linear, it is necessary to define limiting
capacitance deviations (∆C/C) for other temperatures (see Table 3 and Annex B). The same information is expressed
in graphical form in Figure A.1 to Figure A.15.
Figure A.1 to Figure A.15 enable the user to form an estimate of the value and tolerance of 1/C × (dC/dT) , the
T
incremental temperature coefficient at a given temperature T, though this quantity is not required specifically to be
measured in the test.
3.3
rated voltage
U
R
maximum DC voltage that can be applied continuously to the terminations of a capacitor at the
rated temperature
Note 1 to entry: Maximum DC voltage is the sum of the DC voltage and peak AC voltage or peak pulse voltage
applied to the capacitor.
4 Preferred ratings and characteristics
4.1 Preferred characteristics
Preferred climatic categories only shall be given in the preferred characteristics.
The capacitors covered by this document are classified into climatic categories in accordance
with the general rules given in IEC 60068-1:2013, Annex A.
For reference temperature of 20 °C or 25 °C, the lower and upper category temperatures and
the duration of the damp heat, steady state test shall be chosen from the following:
lower category temperature: −55 °C, −40 °C, −25 °C and −10 °C

− upper category temperature: +70 °C, +85 °C, +100 °C and +125 °C
duration of the damp heat, steady state test 4 days, 10 days, 21 days and 56 days

(40 °C, 93 % RH):
The severities for the cold and dry heat tests are the lower and upper category temperatures,
respectively.
4.2 Preferred values of ratings
4.2.1 Rated temperature
For capacitors covered by this document, the rated temperature is equal to the upper category
temperature.
– 10 – IEC 60384-8:2024 © IEC 2024
4.2.2 Rated voltage (U )
R
The preferred values of rated voltage are: (25, 40, 63, 100, 160, 250, 400, 630, 1 000, 1 600,
2 500, 4 000 and 6 300) V. These values conform to the basic series of preferred values R5
given in ISO 3. If other values are needed, they shall be chosen from the R10 series.
The sum of the DC voltage and the peak AC voltage applied to the capacitor shall not exceed
the rated voltage.
4.2.3 Category voltage (U )
C
Since the rated temperature is defined as the upper category temperature, the category voltage
is equal to the rated voltage, as defined in IEC 60384-1:2021, 3.5.
4.2.4 Preferred values of nominal capacitance and associated tolerance values
4.2.4.1 Preferred values of nominal capacitance
Nominal capacitance values should be taken from the E6, E12 and E24 series given in
IEC 60063.
4.2.4.2 Preferred tolerances on nominal capacitance
Table 1 denotes the preferred values of tolerance on nominal capacitance.
Table 1 – Preferred tolerances on nominal capacitance
C ≥ 10 pF C < 10 pF
N N
Preferred series Tolerances Letter code Tolerances Letter code
E 6 ±20 % M ±2 pF G
E 12 ±10 % K ±1 pF F
±5 % J ±0,5 pF D
E 24 ±2 % G ±0,25 pF C
±1 % F ±0,1 pF B
4.2.5 Temperature coefficient (α)
4.2.5.1 Nominal temperature coefficient and tolerance
Table 2 shows the nominal temperature coefficients for the reference temperature 20 °C and
-6
the associated tolerances, expressed in parts per million per Kelvin (10 /K), and the
corresponding subclasses and codes. Annex B contains the most used temperature coefficients
for the reference temperature 25 °C.
The detail specification shall specify for each temperature coefficient the minimum value of
capacitance for which the given tolerance of temperature coefficient may be verified,
considering the accuracy of the methods of capacitance measurement specified.
For values of capacitance lower than these minimum values:
a) The detail specification shall specify a multiplying factor for the tolerance on α, as well as
the permissible changes of capacitance at the lower and upper category temperature;
b) Special methods of measurement can be necessary and, if required, shall be stated in the
detail specification.
IEC 60384-8:2024 © IEC 2024 – 11 –
Table 2 – Nominal temperature coefficient and tolerance
for reference temperature 20 °C
Nominal Tolerance on Subclass Letter code Colour code for
temperature temperature temperature
Tolerance
α
coefficient coefficient
coefficient (α)
–6 –6
10 /K 10 /K
+100 ±15 1A A F Red and Violet
±30 1B G
0 ±15 1A C F Black
±30 1B G
±60 1F H
−33 ±15 1A H F Brown
±30 1B G
−75 ±15 1A L F Red
±30 1B G
−150 ±15 1A P F Orange
±30 1B G
±60 1F H
−220 ±15 1A R F Yellow
±30 1B G
±60 1F H
−330 ±30 1A S G Green
±60 1B H
−470 ±30 1A T G Blue
±60 1B H
−750 ±60 1A U H Violet
±120 1B J
±250 1F K
−1 000 ±60 1A Q H Red and Yellow
±120 1B J
±250 1F K
−1 500 ±250 1F V K Orange and Orange
−2 200 ±500 1F K L Yellow and Orange
−3 300 ±500 1F D L Green and Orange
−4 700 ±1 000 1F E M Blue and Orange
−5 600 ±1 000 1F F M Black and Orange
a
1C SL - Grey
+140 ≥ α ≥ −1 000
a
+250 ≥ α ≥ −1 750 1D UM - White

-6 –6
α values +33 × 10 /K and −47 × 10 /K are also obtained on request.
The nominal temperature coefficients and their tolerances are defined using the capacitance change between the
temperatures 20 °C and 85 °C.
–6
A capacitor with a temperature coefficient of 0 × 10 /K and a tolerance on temperature coefficient of
–6
±30 × 10 /K is designated as a CG capacitor (subclass 1B).
a
Those temperature coefficient values are not subject to inspection, since no limits for relative capacitance
variation are specified in Table 3.

– 12 – IEC 60384-8:2024 © IEC 2024
4.2.5.2 Permissible relative variation of capacitance
Table 3 shows for each combination of temperature coefficient and tolerance the permissible
relative variation of capacitance expressed in parts per thousand at both the upper and lower
category temperatures. Temperature coefficients and tolerances are expressed in parts per
−6
million per Kelvin (10 /K). In the case of reference temperature 25 °C, see Table B.1 for an
explanation of the permissible relative variation of capacitance.
Figure A.1 to Figure A.15 show the limits of variation of capacitance with temperature for the
temperature coefficients and subclasses listed in Table 3.

IEC 60384-8:2024 © IEC 2024 – 13 –
Table 3 – Combination of temperature coefficient and tolerance
Temperature coefficients Permissible relative variation in capacitance in parts per 1 000 between 20 °C and a given temperature
Lower category temperatures Upper category temperatures
a
α Tol.
−55 °C −40 °C −25 °C −10 °C +70 °C +85 °C +100 °C +125 °C
–6 –6
10 /K 10 /K
±15  (F) −8,63/−5,08 −6,90/−4,06 −5,18/−3,05 −3,45/−2,03 4,25/5,75 5,53/7,48 6,80/9,20 8,93/12,1
+100
±30  (G) −9,75/−3,71 −7,80/−2,96 −5,85/−2,22 −3,90/−1,48 3,50/6,50 4,55/8,45 5,60/10,4 7,35/13,7
±15  (F) −1,13/4,07 −0,900/3,26 −0,675/2,44 −0,450/1,63 −0,750/0,750 −0,975/0,975 −1,20/1,20 −1,58/1,58
0 ±30  (G) −2,25/5,45 −1,80/4,36 −1,35/3,27 −0,900/2,18 −1,50/1,50 −1,95/1,95 −2,40/2,40 −3,15/3,15
±60  (H) −4,50/8,19 −3,60/6,55 −2,70/4,91 −1,80/3,28 −3,00/3,00 −3,90/3,90 −4,80/4,80 −6,30/6,30
±15  (F) 1,35/7,09 1,08/5,67 0,810/4,26 0,540/2,84 −2,40/−0,900 −3,12/−1,17 −3,84/−1,44 −5,04/−1,89
−33
±30  (G) 0,225/8,46 0,180/6,77 0,135/5,08 0,090/3,39 −3,15/−0,150 −4,10/−0,195 −5,04/0,240 −6,62/−0,315
±15  (F) 4,50/10,9 3,60/8,75 2,70/6,56 1,80/4,37 −4,50/−3,00 −5,85/−3,90 −7,20/−4,80 −9,45/−6,30
−75
±30  (G) 3,38/12,3 2,70/9,85 2,03/7,38 1,35/4,92 −5,25/−2,25 −6,83/−2,93 −8,40/−3,60 −11,0/−4,73
±15  (F) 10,1/17,8 8,10/14,2 6,08/10.7 4,05/7,12 −8,25/−6,75 −10,7/−8,78 −13,2/−10,8 −17,3/−14,2
−150 ±30  (G) 9,00/19,2 7,20/15,3 5,40/11,5 3,60/7,67 −9,00/−6,00 −11,7/−7,80 −14,4/−9,60 −18,9/−12,6
±60  (H) 6,75/21,9 5,40/17,5 4,05/13,1 2,70/8,77 −10,5/−4,50 −13,7/−5,85 −16,8/−7,20 −22,1/−9,45
±15  (F) 15,4/24,2 12,3/19,4 9,23/14,5 6,15/9,68 −11,8/−10,3 −15,3/−13,3 −18,8/−16,4 −24,7/−21,5
−220 ±30  (G) 14,3/25,6 11,4/20,5 8,55/15,3 5,70/10,2 −12,5/−9,50 −16,3/−12,4 −20,0/−15,2 −26,3/−20,0
±60  (H) 12,0/28,3 9,60/22,7 7,20/17,0 4,80/11,3 −14,0/−8,00 −18,2/−10,4 −22,4/−12,8 −29,4/−16,8
±30  (G) 22,5/35,6 18,0/28,5 13,5/21,4 9,00/14,3 −18,0/−15,
...

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