EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019
(Main)Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-1: Generic standards - Immunity standard for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-1: Generic standards - Immunity standard for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments
Applies to electrical and electronic apparatus intended for use in residential, commercial and light-industrial environments. Immunity requirements in the frequency range 0 Hz to 400 GHz are covered. No tests need to be performed at frequencies where no requirements are specified. This generic EMC immunity standard is applicable if no relevant dedicated product or product-family EMC immunity standard exists. This standard applies to apparatus intended to be directly connected to a low-voltage public mains network or connected to a dedicated DC source which is intended to interface between the apparatus and the low-voltage public mains network. This standard applies also to apparatus which is battery operated or is powered by a non-public, but non-industrial, low-voltage power distribution system if this apparatus is intended to be used in the locations described below. The environments encompassed by this standard are residential, commercial and light-industrial locations, both indoor and outdoor. The following list, although not comprehensive, gives an indication of locations which are included: - residential properties, for example houses, apartments; - retail outlets, for example shops, supermarkets; - business premises, for example offices, banks; - areas of public entertainment, for example cinemas, public bars, dance halls; - outdoor locations, for example petrol stations, car parks, amusement and sports centres; - light-industrial locations, for example workshops, laboratories, service centres. Locations which are characterised by being supplied directly at low voltage from the public mains network are considered to be residential, commercial or light-industrial. The immunity requirements have been selected to ensure an adequate level of immunity for apparatus at residential, commercial and light-industrial locations. The levels do not, however, cover extreme cases, which may occur at any location, but with an extremely low probability of occurrenc
Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit (EMV) - Teil 6-1: Fachgrundnormen - Störfestigkeit für Wohnbereich, Geschäfts- und Gewerbebereiche sowie Kleinbetriebe
Compatibilité électromagnétique (CEM) - Partie 6-1: Normes génériques - Norme d’immunité pour les environnements résidentiels, commerciaux et de l'industrie légère
S'applique aux appareils électriques et électroniques destinés à être utilisés dans des environnements résidentiels, commerciaux et de l'industrie légère. Cette partie couvre les exigences d'immunité dans la gamme de fréquences de 0 Hz à 400 GHz. Il n'est pas nécessaire de réaliser des essais aux fréquences pour lesquelles aucune exigence n'est spécifiée. Cette norme générique d'immunité CEM s'applique en l'absence de norme d'immunité CEM applicable, spécifique à un produit ou à une famille de produits. Cette norme s'applique aux appareils destinés à être raccordés directement au réseau public d'alimentation basse tension ou à une source de courant continu spécifique destinée à servir d'interface entre l'appareil et le réseau public d'alimentation basse tension. Cette norme s'applique également aux appareils alimentés par piles ou batteries ou par un système de distribution basse tension non public, mais non industriel, lorsque cet appareil est destiné à être utilisé dans les emplacements décrits ci-dessous. Les environnements couverts par cette norme sont les sites résidentiels, les locaux commerciaux et de l'industrie légère, à la fois intérieurs et extérieurs. La liste suivante, bien que non exhaustive, donne une indication sur les sites qui sont couverts: - propriétés résidentielles, par exemple maisons, appartements; - lieux de vente au détail, par exemple boutiques, supermarchés; - centres d'affaires, par exemple bureaux, banques; - locaux de loisirs recevant du public, par exemple cinémas, bars, dancings; - sites extérieurs, par exemple stations service, parcs de stationnement, centres de loisirs et centres sportifs; - locaux de l'industrie légère, par exemple ateliers, laboratoires, centres de services. Les sites qui sont caractérisés comme étant alimentés directement en basse tension par le réseau public sont considérés comme résidentiels, commerciaux ou pour l'industrie légère. Les exigences d'immunité ont été choisies pour assurer un niveau adé
Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) - 6-1. del: Osnovni standardi - Odpornost v stanovanjskih, poslovnih in manj zahtevnih industrijskih okoljih
Uporablja se za električne in elektronske naprave, ki so namenjene uporabi v stanovanjskih, poslovnih in manj zahtevnih industrijskih okoljih. Zajema zahteve glede odpornosti v frekvenčnem razponu od 0 Hz do 400 GHz. Za frekvence, za katere ni določenih zahtev, ni treba opraviti preskusov. Ta generični standard o odpornosti proti elektromagnetnim motnjam se uporablja, če ne obstaja ustrezen poseben standard o odpornosti proti elektromagnetnim motnjam za izdelek ali družino izdelkov. Ta standard se uporablja za naprave, ki so namenjene za neposredno povezavo z glavnim javnim nizkonapetostnim omrežjem ali povezavo s posebnim virom enosmernega toka, ki je namenjen povezavi med napravo in glavnim javnim nizkonapetostnim omrežjem. Ta standard se uporablja tudi za naprave, ki delujejo na baterije ali se napajajo iz zasebnega, vendar ne industrijskega, nizkonapetostnega sistema za distribucijo energije, če je naprava namenjena za uporabo na spodaj navedenih lokacijah. Ta standard zajema stanovanjske, poslovne in manj zahtevne industrijske lokacije, in sicer v zaprtih prostorih in na prostem. Na naslednjem seznamu so navedene nekatere od zajetih lokacij: – stanovanjski objekti, na primer hiše in stanovanja, – maloprodajna mesta, na primer trgovine in supermarketi, – poslovni objekti, na primer pisarne in banke, – javne zabaviščne površine, na primer kinodvorane, javni lokali in plesišča, – lokacije na prostem, na primer bencinski servisi, parkirišča ter zabaviščni in športni centri, – manj zahtevna industrijska okolja, na primer delavnice, laboratoriji in storitvena središča. Lokacije, ki se napajajo neposredno z nizko napetostjo iz glavnega javnega omrežja, se štejejo za stanovanjska, poslovna ali manj zahtevna industrijska okolja. Zahteve glede odpornosti so izbrane tako, da zagotavljajo ustrezno raven odpornosti naprav v stanovanjskih, poslovnih in manj zahtevnih industrijskih okoljih. Vendar stopnje ne zajemajo izjemnih primerov, ki se lahko zgodijo na kateri koli lokaciji, čeprav je verjetnost zelo majhna.
General Information
Relations
Overview
EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019 is the generic EMC immunity standard for electrical and electronic apparatus used in residential, commercial and light‑industrial environments. It defines immunity requirements across the frequency range 0 Hz to 400 GHz and applies where no dedicated product‑family EMC immunity standard exists. The standard covers equipment connected to low‑voltage public mains, dedicated DC sources that interface with the mains, battery‑operated devices and units powered from non‑public low‑voltage distribution when intended for the listed environments.
Key topics and requirements
- Environment scope: Indoor and outdoor residential (houses, apartments), commercial (shops, offices, banks, entertainment venues), light‑industrial (workshops, laboratories, service centres), petrol stations, car parks and similar locations.
- Frequency range: Immunity requirements specified from 0 Hz up to 400 GHz; no tests are required where the standard specifies no requirement.
- Ports and test categories: Immunity requirements are organized by equipment ports - enclosure, signal/control, DC power and AC power - with dedicated tables for test applicability and levels.
- Performance criteria and test conditions: The standard specifies performance criteria for acceptable behavior during and after disturbance, and defines conditions to be observed during testing (e.g., test setup and measurement uncertainty).
- Referenced EMC tests: Normative references include established IEC 61000‑4 series test methods such as:
- IEC 61000‑4‑2 (Electrostatic discharge)
- IEC 61000‑4‑3 (Radiated RF immunity)
- IEC 61000‑4‑4 (Electrical fast transients / burst)
- IEC 61000‑4‑5 (Surge)
- IEC 61000‑4‑6 (Conducted RF disturbances)
- IEC 61000‑4‑8 and IEC 61000‑4‑11 (magnetic fields, voltage dips/interruptions)
- Additional content: Addresses measurement uncertainty, product documentation requirements and provides guidance (Annex A) for product committees when considering product‑specific immunity needs.
Practical applications - who uses this standard
- Manufacturers and product designers use EN IEC 61000‑6‑1 to design robust products for residential, commercial and light‑industrial markets and to set EMC design targets where no product‑family standard exists.
- EMC test laboratories follow its test applicability and referenced IEC 61000‑4 methods to validate immunity performance.
- Compliance and QA engineers use the standard to determine required immunity testing, interpret performance criteria and document conformance.
- Standards and product committees use Annex A and the standard’s structure to decide if additional or stricter immunity requirements are needed for particular product families.
Related standards
- EN/IEC 61000‑4‑2, ‑4‑3, ‑4‑4, ‑4‑5, ‑4‑6, ‑4‑8, ‑4‑11 and other IEC 61000‑4 series test methods are normative references and should be used together with EN IEC 61000‑6‑1 for complete EMC immunity testing and compliance.
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-julij-2019
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 61000-6-1:2007
Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) - 6-1. del: Osnovni standardi - Odpornost v
stanovanjskih, poslovnih in manj zahtevnih industrijskih okoljih
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 6-1: Generic standards - Immunity standard for
residential, commercial and light-industrial environments
Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit (EMV) - Teil 6-1: Fachgrundnormen - Störfestigkeit
für Wohnbereich, Geschäfts- und Gewerbebereiche sowie Kleinbetriebe
Compatibilité électromagnétique (CEM) Part 6-1: Normes génériques - Immunité pour
les environnements résidentiels, commerciaux et de l´industrie légèrere
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019
ICS:
33.100.20 Imunost Immunity
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 61000-6-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
February 2019
ICS 33.100.20 Supersedes EN 61000-6-1:2007
English Version
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-1: Generic
standards - Immunity standard for residential, commercial and
light-industrial environments
(IEC 61000-6-1:2016)
Compatibilité électromagnétique (CEM) - Partie 6-1: Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit - Teil 6-1:
Normes génériques - Norme d'immunité pour les Fachgrundnormen - Störfestigkeit für Wohnbereich,
environnements résidentiels, commerciaux et de l'industrie Geschäfts- und Gewerbebereiche sowie Kleinbetriebe
légère (IEC 61000-6-1:2016)
(IEC 61000-6-1:2016)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2016-09-14. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2019 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019 E
European foreword
The text of document 77/520/FDIS, future edition 3 of IEC 61000-6-1, prepared by IEC/TC 77
"Electromagnetic compatibility" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by
CENELEC as EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2019-08-22
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2022-02-22
document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 61000-6-1:2007.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the European
Commission and the European Free Trade Association.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61000-6-1:2016 was approved by CENELEC as a
European Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards
indicated:
IEC 61000-4-12 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61000-4-12
IEC 61000-4-13 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61000-4-13
IEC 61000-4-16 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61000-4-16
IEC 61000-4-18 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61000-4-18
IEC 61000-4-19 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61000-4-19
IEC 61000-4-29 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61000-4-29
IEC 61000-4-31 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61000-4-31
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1 Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant
EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here:
www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60050-161 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary. - -
Chapter 161: Electromagnetic compatibility
IEC 61000-4-2 2008 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part EN 61000-4-2 2009
4-2: Testing and measurement techniques
- Electrostatic discharge immunity test
IEC 61000-4-3 2006 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part EN 61000-4-3 2006
4-3 : Testing and measurement techniques
- Radiated, radio-frequency,
electromagnetic field immunity test
+ A1 2007 + A1 2008
+ A2 2010 + A2 2010
IEC 61000-4-4 2012 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part EN 61000-4-4 2012
4-4: Testing and measurement techniques
- Electrical fast transient/burst immunity
test
IEC 61000-4-5 2014 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part EN 61000-4-5 2014
4-5: Testing and measurement techniques
- Surge immunity test
IEC 61000-4-6 2013 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part EN 61000-4-6 2014
4-6: Testing and measurement techniques
- Immunity to conducted disturbances,
induced by radio-frequency fields
IEC 61000-4-8 2009 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part EN 61000-4-8 2010
4-8: Testing and measurement techniques
- Power frequency magnetic field immunity
test
IEC 61000-4-11 2004 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part EN 61000-4-11 2004
4-11: Testing and measurement
techniques - Voltage dips, short
interruptions and voltage variations
immunity tests
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 61000-4-20 2010 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part EN 61000-4-20 2010
4-20: Testing and measurement
techniques - Emission and immunity
testing in transverse electromagnetic
(TEM) waveguides
IEC 61000-4-21 2011 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part EN 61000-4-21 2011
4-21: Testing and measurement
techniques - Reverberation chamber test
methods
IEC 61000-4-22 2010 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part EN 61000-4-22 2011
4-22: Testing and measurement
techniques - Radiated emissions and
immunity measurements in fully anechoic
rooms (FARs)
IEC 61000-4-34 2005 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part EN 61000-4-34 2007
4-34: Testing and measurement
techniques - Voltage dips, short
interruptions and voltage variations
immunity tests for equipment with input
current more than 16 A per phase
+ A1 2009 + A1 2009
IEC 61000-6-1 ®
Edition 3.0 2016-08
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) –
Part 6-1: Generic standards – Immunity standard for residential, commercial and
light-industrial environments
Compatibilité électromagnétique (CEM) –
Partie 6-1: Normes génériques – Norme d’immunité pour les environnements
résidentiels, commerciaux et de l'industrie légère
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 33.100.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-3567-6
– 2 – IEC 61000-6-1:2016 © IEC 2016
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references. 6
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Performance criteria . 9
5 Conditions during testing . 10
6 Product documentation . 10
7 Applicability . 10
8 Measurement uncertainty . 11
9 Immunity test requirements . 11
Annex A (informative) Guidance for product committees . 16
Bibliography . 18
Figure 1 – Equipment ports . 8
Table 1 – Immunity requirements – Enclosure port . 12
Table 2 – Immunity requirements – Signal/control ports . 13
Table 3 – Immunity requirements – Input and output DC power ports . 14
Table 4 – Immunity requirements – Input and output AC power ports . 15
Table A.1 – Immunity tests and test levels to be considered in future or for particular
product families . 17
IEC 61000-6-1:2016 © IEC 2016 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY (EMC) –
Part 6-1: Generic standards –
Immunity standard for residential,
commercial and light-industrial environments
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 61000-6-1 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 77:
Electromagnetic compatibility.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2005. This edition
constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) improvement of the environmental description;
b) extension of the frequency range for the radio-frequency electromagnetic field test
according to IEC 61000-4-3;
– 4 – IEC 61000-6-1:2016 © IEC 2016
c) amended test levels at particular frequencies for the radio-frequency electromagnetic field
test according to IEC 61000-4-3;
d) change of the repetition frequency for the fast transients immunity test according to
IEC 61000-4-4;
e) introduction of requirements according to IEC 61000-4-34;
f) revision of the test levels;
g) consideration of measurement uncertainty;
h) addition of Annex A.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
77/520/FDIS 77/522/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts in the IEC 61000 series, published under the general title Electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC), can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
IEC 61000-6-1:2016 © IEC 2016 – 5 –
INTRODUCTION
IEC 61000 is published in separate parts according to the following structure:
Part 1: General
General considerations (introduction, fundamental principles)
Definitions, terminology
Part 2: Environment
Description of the environment
Classification of the environment
Compatibility levels
Part 3: Limits
Emission limits
Immunity limits (insofar as they do not fall under the responsibility of the product
committees)
Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques
Measurement techniques
Testing techniques
Part 5: Installation and mitigation guidelines
Installation guidelines
Mitigation methods and devices
Part 6: Generic standards
Part 9: Miscellaneous
Each part is further subdivided into several parts, published either as International Standards
or as Technical Specifications or Technical Reports, some of which have already been
published as sections. Others will be published with the part number followed by a dash and a
second number identifying the subdivision (example: IEC 61000-6-1).
– 6 – IEC 61000-6-1:2016 © IEC 2016
ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY (EMC) –
Part 6-1: Generic standards –
Immunity standard for residential,
commercial and light-industrial environments
1 Scope
This part of IEC 61000 for EMC immunity requirements applies to electrical and electronic
equipment intended for use in residential, commercial, public and light-industrial locations.
Immunity requirements in the frequency range 0 Hz to 400 GHz are covered. No tests need to
be performed at frequencies where no requirements are specified.
This generic EMC immunity standard is applicable if no relevant dedicated product or product-
family EMC immunity standard exists.
This standard applies to electrical and electronic equipment intended to be operated in
• residential locations, as defined in 3.8, both indoor and outdoor,
• commercial, public and light industrial locations, as defined in 3.9, both indoor and
outdoor.
This standard applies also to equipment which is battery operated or is powered by a non-
public, but non-industrial, low voltage power distribution system if this equipment is intended
to be used in the locations defined in 3.8 or 3.9.
This standard defines the immunity test requirements for equipment specified in the scope in
relation to continuous and transient, conducted and radiated disturbances, including
electrostatic discharges.
The immunity requirements have been selected to ensure an adequate level of immunity for
equipment operating within residential, commercial, public and light-industrial locations. The
levels do not, however, cover extreme cases, which may occur at any location, but with an
extremely low probability of occurrence. Not all disturbance phenomena have been included
for testing purposes in this standard, but only those considered as relevant for the equipment
covered by this standard. These test requirements represent essential electromagnetic
compatibility immunity requirements. They are specified for each port considered.
NOTE 1 Information on other disturbance phenomena is given in IEC TR 61000-4-1.
NOTE 2 Safety considerations are not covered by this standard.
NOTE 3 In special cases, situations will arise where the levels of disturbances may exceed the test levels
specified in this standard, for example where a hand-held transmitter is used in proximity to equipment. In these
instances, special mitigation measures may have to be employed.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and
are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 60050-161, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary – Part 161: Electromagnetic
compatibility (available at: www.electropedia.org)
IEC 61000-6-1:2016 © IEC 2016 – 7 –
IEC 61000-4-2:2008, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-2: Testing and
measurement techniques – Electrostatic discharge immunity test
IEC 61000-4-3:2006, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-3: Testing and
measurement techniques – Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test
IEC 61000-4-3:2006/AMD1:2007
IEC 61000-4-3:2006/AMD2:2010
IEC 61000-4-4:2012, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-4: Testing and
measurement techniques – Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test
IEC 61000-4-5:2014, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-5: Testing and
measurement techniques –Surge immunity test
IEC 61000-4-6:2013, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-6: Testing and
measurement techniques – Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency
fields
IEC 61000-4-8:2009, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-8: Testing and
measurement techniques – Power frequency magnetic field immunity test
IEC 61000-4-11:2004, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-11: Testing and
measurement techniques – Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity
tests
IEC 61000-4-20:2010, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-20: Testing and
measurement techniques – Emission and immunity testing in transverse electromagnetic
(TEM) waveguides
IEC 61000-4-21:2011, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-21: Testing and
measurement techniques – Reverberation chamber test methods
IEC 61000-4-22:2010, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-22: Testing and
measurement techniques – Radiated emissions and immunity measurements in fully anechoic
rooms (FARs)
IEC 61000-4-34:2005, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-34: Testing and
measurement techniques – Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity
tests for equipment with mains current more than 16 A per phase
IEC 61000-4-34:2005/AMD1:2009
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC 60050-161 as well
as the following apply.
NOTE Additional definitions related to EMC and to relevant phenomena are given in other IEC and CISPR
publications.
3.1
port
particular interface of the equipment which couples this equipment with or is influenced by the
external electromagnetic environment
Note 1 to entry: Examples of ports of interest are shown in Figure 1. The enclosure port is the physical boundary
of the equipment (e.g. enclosure). The enclosure port provides for radiated and electrostatic discharge (ESD)
energy transfer, whereas the other ports provide for conducted energy transfer, either by direct injection or by
induction.
---------
...
SIST EN IEC 61000-6-1
SL O V EN S K I
S T ANDAR D julij 2019
Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) – 6-1. del: Osnovni standardi –
Odpornost v stanovanjskih, poslovnih in manj zahtevnih industrijskih okoljih
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 6-1: Generic standards – Immunity
standard for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments
Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit (EMV) – Teil 6-1: Fachgrundnormen –
Störfestigkeit für Wohnbereich, Geschäfts- und Gewerbebereiche sowie
Kleinbetriebe
Compatibilité électromagnétique (CEM) – Part 6-1: Normes génériques – Immunité
pour les environnements résidentiels, commerciaux et de l´industrie légèrere
Referenčna oznaka
ICS 33.100.20 SIST EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019 (sl)
Nadaljevanje na straneh I do IV in od 1 do 21
© 2022-12. Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje ali kopiranje celote ali delov tega dokumenta ni dovoljeno.
SIST EN IEC 61000-6-1 : 2019
NACIONALNI UVOD
Standard SIST EN IEC 61000-6-1 (sl), Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) – 6-1. del: Osnovni standardi
– Odpornost v stanovanjskih, poslovnih in manj zahtevnih industrijskih okoljih, 2019, ima status
slovenskega standarda in je istoveten evropskemu standardu EN IEC 61000-6-1 (en), Electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC) – Part 6-1: Generic standards – Immunity standard for residential, commercial and
light-industrial environments, 2019.
NACIONALNI PREDGOVOR
Evropski standard EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019 je pripravil tehnični odbor Evropske organizacije za
standardizacijo na področju elektrotehnike CENELEC CLC/TC 210 Elektromagnetna združljivost
(EMC).
Slovenski standard SIST EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019 je prevod evropskega standarda EN IEC 61000-6-
1:2019. V primeru spora glede besedila slovenskega prevoda v tem standardu je odločilen izvirni
evropski standard v angleškem jeziku. Slovensko izdajo standarda je pripravil tehnični odbor SIST/TC
EMC Elektromagnetna združljivost.
Odločitev za privzem tega standarda po metodi ponatisa je v juniju 2019 sprejel tehnični odbor SIST/TC
EMC Elektromagnetna združljivost.
ZVEZA S STANDARDI
S privzemom tega evropskega standarda veljajo za omejeni namen referenčnih standardov vsi
standardi, navedeni v izvirniku, razen tistih, ki so že sprejeti v nacionalno standardizacijo:
Publikacija Leto Naslov EN/HD Leto SIST Leto
IEC 60050-161 - Mednarodni elektrotehniški - - SIST IEC 60050-161 -
slovar – 161. del:
Elektromagnetna
združljivost
IEC 61000-4-2 2008 Elektromagnetna EN 61000-4-2 2009 SIST EN 61000-4- 2009
združljivost (EMC) – 4-2. 2:2009
del: Preskusne in merilne
tehnike – Preskus
odpornosti proti
elektrostatični razelektritvi
IEC 61000-4-3 2006 Elektromagnetna EN 61000-4-3 2006 SIST EN 61000-4-3 2006
združljivost (EMC) – 4-3.
del: Preskusne in merilne
tehnike – Preskušanje
odpornosti proti sevanim
radiofrekvenčnim
elektromagnetnim poljem
IEC 61000-4- 2007 Elektromagnetna EN 61000-4- 2008 SIST EN 61000-4- 2008
3:2006/AMD1 združljivost (EMC) – 4-3. 3:2006/A1 3:2006/A1
del: Preskusne in merilne
tehnike – Preskušanje
odpornosti proti sevanim
radiofrekvenčnim
elektromagnetnim poljem
IEC 61000-4- 2010 Elektromagnetna EN 61000-4- 2010 SIST EN 61000-4- 2011
3:2006/AMD2 združljivost (EMC) – 4-3. 3:2006/A2 3:2006/A2
del: Preskusne in merilne
tehnike – Preskušanje
odpornosti proti sevanim
radiofrekvenčnim
elektromagnetnim poljem
ii
SIST EN 13108-7 : 2017
Publikacija Leto Naslov EN/HD Leto SIST Leto
IEC 61000-4-4 2012 Elektromagnetna EN 61000-4-4 2012 SIST EN 61000-4-4 2013
združljivost (EMC) – 4-4.
del: Preskusne in merilne
tehnike – Preskus
odpornosti proti hitrim
električnim prehodnim
pojavom/razpoku
IEC 61000-4-5 2014 Elektromagnetna EN 61000-4-5 2014 SIST EN 61000-4-5 2014
združljivost (EMC) – 4-5.
del: Preskusne in merilne
tehnike – Preskus
odpornosti proti
napetostnemu udaru
IEC 61000-4-6 2013 Elektromagnetna EN 61000-4-6 2014 SIST EN 61000-4-6 2014
združljivost (EMC) – 4-6.
del: Preskusne in merilne
tehnike – Odpornost proti
motnjam po vodnikih, ki jih
inducirajo radiofrekvenčna
polja
IEC 61000-4-8 2009 Elektromagnetna EN 61000-4-8 2010 SIST EN 61000-4-8 2010
združljivost (EMC) – 4-8.
del: Preskusne in merilne
tehnike – Preskus
odpornosti proti
magnetnemu polju
omrežne frekvence
IEC 61000-4-11 2004 Elektromagnetna EN 61000-4-11 2004 SIST EN 61000-4-11 2005
združljivost (EMC) – 4-11.
del: Preskusne in merilne
tehnike – Preskusi
odpornosti proti upadom
napetosti, kratkotrajnim
prekinitvam in napetostnim
kolebanjem
IEC 61000-4-20 2010 Elektromagnetna EN 61000-4-20 2010 SIST EN 61000-4-20 2011
združljivost (EMC) – 4-20.
del: Preskusne in merilne
tehnike – Preskušanje
oddajanja in odpornosti v
prečnih elektromagnetnih
(TEM) valovodih
IEC 61000-4-21 2011 Elektromagnetna EN 61000-4-21 2011 SIST EN 61000-4-21 2011
združljivost (EMC) – 4-21.
del: Preskusne in merilne
tehnike – Preskusne
metode za odbojne sobe
IEC 61000-4-22 2010 Elektromagnetna EN 61000-4-22 2011 SIST EN 61000-4-22 2011
združljivost (EMC) – 4-22.
del: Preskusne in merilne
tehnike – Merjenje
oddajanja in odpornosti v
popolnoma neodbojnih
sobah (FAR)
IEC 61000-4-34 2005 Elektromagnetna EN 61000-4-34 2007 SIST EN 61000-4-34 2007
združljivost (EMC) – 4-34.
del: Preskusne in merilne
tehnike – Preskusi
odpornosti proti
napetostnim upadom,
kratkim prekinitvam in
spreminjanju napetosti za
naprave z vhodnim tokom
več kot 16 A na fazo
iii
SIST EN IEC 61000-6-1 : 2019
Publikacija Leto Naslov EN/HD Leto SIST Leto
IEC 61000-4- 2009 Elektromagnetna EN 61000-4- 2009 SIST EN 61000-4- 2009
34:2005/AMD1 združljivost (EMC) – 4-34. 34:2007/A1 34:2007/A1
del: Preskusne in merilne
tehnike – Preskusi
odpornosti opreme z
vhodnim tokom, večjim od
16 A na fazo, proti upadom
napetosti, kratkim
prekinitvam in nihanju
napetosti (IEC 61000-4-
34:2005/A1:2009)
OSNOVA ZA IZDAJO STANDARDA
– EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019
PREDHODNA IZDAJA
– SIST EN 61000-6-1:2007
OPOMBE
– Povsod, kjer se v besedilu standarda uporablja izraz "evropski standard" ali "mednarodni standard",
v SIST EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019 to pomeni "slovenski standard".
– Nacionalni uvod in nacionalni predgovor nista sestavni del standarda.
– Ta nacionalni dokument je istoveten EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019 in je objavljen z dovoljenjem
CEN-CENELEC
Upravni center
Rue de la Science 23
B-1040 Bruselj
This national document is identical with EN IEC 61000-3-2:2019 and is published with the
permission of
CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre
Rue de la Science 23
B-1040 Brussels
iv
EVROPSKI STANDARD EN IEC 61000-6-1
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
februar 2019
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 33.100.20 Nadomešča EN 61000-6-1:2007
Slovenska izdaja
Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) – 6-1. del: Osnovni standardi –
Odpornost v stanovanjskih, poslovnih in manj zahtevnih industrijskih
okoljih (IEC 61000-6-1:2016)
Electromagnetic compatibility Compatibilité électromagnétique Elektromagnetische
(EMC) – Part 6-1: Generic (CEM) – Part 6-1: Normes Verträglichkeit (EMV) – Teil 6-1:
standards – Immunity standard génériques – Immunité pour les Fachgrundnormen –
for residential, commercial and environnements résidentiels, Störfestigkeit für Wohnbereich,
light-industrial environments commerciaux et de l´industrie Geschäfts- und
(IEC 61000-6-1:2016) légèrere (IEC 61000-6-1:2016) Gewerbebereiche sowie
Kleinbetriebe (IEC 61000-6-
1:2016)
Ta evropski standard je potrdil CENELEC dne 14. septembra 2016. Člani CENELEC morajo izpolnjevati
notranje predpise CEN/CENELEC, s katerimi so predpisani pogoji za privzem tega evropskega standarda na
nacionalno raven brez kakršnih koli sprememb.
Najnovejši seznami teh nacionalnih standardov z njihovimi bibliografskimi podatki se na zahtevo lahko dobijo
pri Upravnem centru CEN-CENELEC ali katerem koli članu CENELEC.
Ta evropski standard obstaja v treh uradnih izdajah (angleški, francoski in nemški). Izdaje v drugih jezikih, ki jih
člani CENELEC na lastno odgovornost prevedejo in izdajo ter prijavijo pri Upravnem centru CEN-CENELEC,
veljajo kot uradne izdaje.
Člani CENELEC so nacionalni elektrotehniški komiteji Avstrije, Belgije, Bolgarije, Cipra, Češke republike,
Danske, Estonije, Finske, Francije, Grčije, Hrvaške, Islandije, Irske, Italije, Latvije, Litve, Luksemburga,
Madžarske, Malte, Nemčije, Nizozemske, Norveške, Poljske, Portugalske, Romunije, Severne Makedonije,
Slovaške, Slovenije, Srbije, Španije, Švedske, Švice, Turčije in Združenega kraljestva.
CENELEC
Evropski komite za standardizacijo v elektrotehniki
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Upravni center: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Bruselj
© 2019 CENELEC Lastnice avtorskih pravic so vse države članice CENELEC. Ref. oznaka EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019 E
SIST EN IEC 61000-6-1 : 2019
Evropski predgovor
Besedilo dokumenta 77/520/FDIS, prihodnje 3. izdaje IEC 61000-6-1, ki ga je pripravil tehnični odbor
IEC/TC 77 Elektromagnetna združljivost, je bilo predloženo v vzporedno glasovanje IEC-CENELEC in
ga je CENELEC sprejel kot EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019.
Določena sta bila naslednja datuma:
– zadnji datum, do katerega mora dokument dobiti (dop) 2019-08-22
status nacionalnega standarda bodisi z objavo
istovetnega besedila ali z razglasitvijo
– zadnji datum, do katerega je treba razveljaviti (dow) 2022-02-22
nacionalne standarde, ki so v nasprotju s tem
dokumentom
Ta dokument nadomešča EN 61000-6-1:2007.
Opozoriti je treba na možnost, da bi lahko bil kateri od elementov tega dokumenta predmet patentnih
pravic. CENELEC ni odgovoren za identificiranje nobene od teh patentnih pravic.
Ta dokument je bil pripravljen v okviru mandata, ki sta ga Evropska komisija in Evropsko združenje za
prosto trgovino dala CENELEC.
Razglasitvena objava
Besedilo mednarodnega standarda IEC 61000-6-1:2016 je sprejel CENELEC kot evropski standard
brez kakršnih koli sprememb.
V uradni različici je treba v Literaturi k navedenim standardom dodati naslednje opombe:
IEC 61000-4-12 OPOMBA Harmoniziran kot EN 61000-4-12
IEC 61000-4-13 OPOMBA Harmoniziran kot EN 61000-4-13
IEC 61000-4-16 OPOMBA Harmoniziran kot EN 61000-4-16
IEC 61000-4-18 OPOMBA Harmoniziran kot EN 61000-4-18
IEC 61000-4-19 OPOMBA Harmoniziran kot EN 61000-4-19
IEC 61000-4-29 OPOMBA Harmoniziran kot EN 61000-4-29
IEC 61000-4-31 OPOMBA Harmoniziran kot EN 61000-4-31
SIST EN IEC 61000-6-1 : 2019
Dodatek ZA
(normativni)
Normativna sklicevanja na mednarodne publikacije z njihovimi ustreznimi
evropskimi publikacijami
Naslednji dokumenti so v besedilu navedeni tako, da del ali njihova celotna vsebina predstavlja zahteve
tega dokumenta. Pri datiranih sklicevanjih se uporablja zgolj navedena izdaja. Pri nedatiranih
sklicevanjih se uporablja zadnja izdaja navedenega dokumenta (vključno z vsemi dopolnili).
OPOMBA 1: Kadar je neka mednarodna publikacija spremenjena s skupno spremembo, označeno z (mod), je treba uporabiti
ustrezni EN/HD.
OPOMBA 2: Najnovejše informacije o najnovejših izdajah evropskih standardov, naštetih v tem dodatku, so na voljo tukaj:
www.cenelec.eu.
Publikacija Leto Naslov EN/HD Leto
Mednarodni elektrotehniški slovar – 161. del: -
IEC 60050-161 - -
Elektromagnetna združljivost
Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) – 4-2. del:
IEC 61000-4-2 2008 Preskusne in merilne tehnike – Preskus odpornosti EN 61000-4-2
proti elektrostatični razelektritvi
Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) – 4-3. del:
Preskusne in merilne tehnike – Preskušanje
IEC 61000-4-3 2006 EN 61000-4-3
odpornosti proti sevanim radiofrekvenčnim
elektromagnetnim poljem
+ A1 2007 + A1 2008
+ A2 2010 + A2 2010
Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) – 4-4. del:
Preskusne in merilne tehnike – Preskus odpornosti
IEC 61000-4-4 2012 EN 61000-4-4
proti hitrim električnim prehodnim
pojavom/razpoku
Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) – 4-5. del:
IEC 61000-4-5 2014 Preskusne in merilne tehnike – Preskus odpornosti EN 61000-4-5
proti napetostnemu udaru
Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) – 4-6. del:
Preskusne in merilne tehnike – Odpornost proti
IEC 61000-4-6 2013 EN 61000-4-6
motnjam po vodnikih, ki jih inducirajo
radiofrekvenčna polja
Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) – 4-8. del:
IEC 61000-4-8 2009 Preskusne in merilne tehnike – Preskus odpornosti EN 61000-4-8
proti magnetnemu polju omrežne frekvence
Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) – 4-11. del:
Preskusne in merilne tehnike – Preskusi
IEC 61000-4-11 2004 EN 61000-4-11
odpornosti proti upadom napetosti, kratkotrajnim
prekinitvam in napetostnim kolebanjem
SIST EN IEC 61000-6-1 : 2019
Publikacija Leto Naslov EN/HD Leto
Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) – 4-20. del:
Preskusne in merilne tehnike – Preskušanje
IEC 61000-4-20 2010 EN 61000-4-20
oddajanja in odpornosti v prečnih
elektromagnetnih (TEM) valovodih
Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) – 4-21. del:
IEC 61000-4-21 2011 Preskusne in merilne tehnike – Preskusne metode EN 61000-4-21
za odbojne sobe
Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) – 4-22. del:
Preskusne in merilne tehnike – Merjenje oddajanja
IEC 61000-4-22 2010 EN 61000-4-22
in odpornosti v popolnoma neodbojnih sobah
(FAR)
Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) – 4-34. del:
Preskusne in merilne tehnike – Preskusi
IEC 61000-4-34 2005 odpornosti proti napetostnim upadom, kratkim EN 61000-4-34
prekinitvam in spreminjanju napetosti za naprave
z vhodnim tokom več kot 16 A na fazo
+ A1 2009 + A1 2009
SIST EN IEC 61000-6-1 : 2019
VSEBINA Stran
Evropski predgovor . 2
Uvod . 8
1 Področje uporabe . 9
2 Zveze s standardi . 9
3 Izrazi in definicije .10
4 Merila zmogljivosti .12
5 Pogoji med preskušanjem .13
6 Dokumentacija proizvoda .13
7 Uporabnost .13
8 Merilna negotovost .13
9 Zahteve za preskus odpornosti .13
Dodatek A (informativni) Navodila za odbore za proizvode .19
Literatura .21
Slika 1: Porti opreme .10
Preglednica 1: Zahteve za odpornost – port ohišja .15
Preglednica 2: Zahteve za odpornost – signalni/krmilni porti .16
Preglednica 3: Zahteve za odpornost – vhodni in izhodni enosmerni napajalni porti .17
Preglednica 4: Zahteve za odpornosti – vhodni in izhodni izmenični napajalni porti .18
Preglednica A.1: Preskusi odpornosti in preskusne ravni, ki jih je treba preučiti v prihodnosti ali
za določene družine proizvodov .20
SIST EN IEC 61000-6-1 : 2019
MEDNARODNA ELEKTROTEHNIŠKA KOMISIJA
ELEKTROMAGNETNA ZDRUŽLJIVOST (EMC) –
6-1. del: Osnovni standardi –
Odpornost v stanovanjskih,
poslovnih in manj zahtevnih industrijskih okoljih
PREDGOVOR
1) IEC (Mednarodna elektrotehniška komisija) je svetovna organizacija za standardizacijo, ki združuje vse
nacionalne elektrotehniške komiteje (nacionalni komiteji IEC). Cilj IEC je pospeševati mednarodno
sodelovanje v vseh vprašanjih standardizacije s področja elektrotehnike in elektronike. V ta namen poleg
drugih aktivnosti izdaja mednarodne standarde, tehnične specifikacije, tehnična poročila, javno dostopne
specifikacije (PAS) in vodila (v nadaljevanju: publikacije IEC). Za njihovo pripravo so odgovorni tehnični odbori.
Vsak nacionalni komite IEC, ki ga zanima obravnavana tema, lahko sodeluje v tem pripravljalnem delu. Prav
tako lahko v tej pripravi sodelujejo mednarodne organizacije ter vladne in nevladne ustanove, ki so povezane
z IEC. IEC sodeluje v tesni povezavi z mednarodno organizacijo za standardizacijo ISO skladno s pogoji,
določenimi v sporazumu med obema organizacijama.
2) Uradne odločitve ali sporazumi IEC o tehničnih vprašanjih, pripravljeni v tehničnih odborih, kjer so prisotni vsi
nacionalni komiteji, ki jih tema zanima, izražajo, kolikor je mogoče, mednarodno soglasje o obravnavani temi.
3) Publikacije IEC imajo obliko priporočil za mednarodno uporabo in jih kot takšne sprejmejo nacionalni komiteji
IEC. Čeprav IEC skuša na vse primerne načine zagotavljati točnost tehničnih vsebin v publikacijah IEC, IEC
ne more biti odgovoren za način uporabe določil ali za možne napačne razlage končnih uporabnikov.
4) Da bi pospeševali mednarodno poenotenje, so se nacionalni komiteji IEC zavezali, da bodo v svojih
nacionalnih in regionalnih publikacijah čim pregledneje uporabljali publikacije IEC. Vsako odstopanje med
katero koli IEC publikacijo in ustrezno nacionalno ali regionalno publikacijo je treba v slednjem jasno označiti.
5) IEC sam ne izvaja potrjevanja skladnosti. Storitve ugotavljanja skladnosti in na nekaterih območjih dostop do
oznak skladnosti IEC zagotavljajo neodvisni certifikacijski organi. IEC ne prevzema odgovornosti za nobeno
od storitev, ki jih izvajajo neodvisni certifikacijski organi.
6) Vsi uporabniki naj si zagotovijo zadnjo izdajo te publikacije.
7) IEC ali njegovi direktorji, zaposleni, uslužbenci ali agenti, vključno s samostojnimi strokovnjaki ter člani
tehničnih odborov in nacionalnih komitejev IEC, ne prevzemajo nobene odgovornosti za kakršno koli osebno
poškodbo, škodo na premoženju ali katero koli drugo škodo kakršne koli vrste, bodisi posredne ali
neposredne, ali za stroške (vključno z zakonitim lastništvom) in izdatke, povezane s publikacijo, njeno uporabo
ali zanašanjem na to publikacijo IEC ali katero koli drugo publikacijo IEC.
8) Opozoriti je treba na zveze s standardi v tej publikaciji. Uporaba referenčnih publikacij je nujna za pravilno
uporabo te publikacije.
9) Opozoriti je treba na možnost, da bi lahko bili kateri od elementov te publikacije predmet patentnih pravic. IEC
ni odgovoren za identificiranje nobene od teh patentnih pravic.
Mednarodni standard IEC 61000-6-1 je pripravil tehnični odbor IEC/TC 77 Elektromagnetna združljivost.
Ta tretja izdaja razveljavlja in nadomešča drugo izdajo, izdano leta 2005. Ta izdaja pomeni tehnično
revizijo.
Ta izdaja vključuje naslednje pomembne tehnične spremembe glede na prejšnjo izdajo:
a) izboljšanje opisa okolja;
b) razširitev frekvenčnega območja za preskus radiofrekvenčnega elektromagnetnega polja v skladu
z IEC 61000-4-3;
c) spremenjeni preskusni nivoji na določenih frekvencah za radiofrekvenčni preskus
elektromagnetnega polja v skladu z IEC 61000-4-3;
d) sprememba frekvence ponavljanja za preskus odpornosti proti hitrim prehodnim pojavom v skladu
z IEC 61000-4-4;
SIST EN IEC 61000-6-1 : 2019
e) uvedba zahtev v skladu z IEC 61000-4-34;
f) revizija preskusnih nivojev;
g) upoštevanje merilne negotovosti;
h) dodan dodatek A.
Besedilo tega standarda temelji na naslednjih dokumentih:
FDIS Poročilo o glasovanju
77/520/FDlS 77/522/RVD
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SIST EN IEC 61000-6-1 : 2019
Uvod
IEC 61000 je objavljen v ločenih delih ustrezno z naslednjo strukturo:
1. del: Splošno
Splošni vidiki (uvod, temeljna načela)
Definicije, terminologija
2. del: Okolje
Opis okolja
Klasifikacija okolja
Ravni združljivosti
3. del: Mejne vrednosti
Mejne vrednosti oddajanja
Mejne vrednosti odpornosti (dokler niso uvrščene v delovno področje o
...
Frequently Asked Questions
EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019 is a standard published by CLC. Its full title is "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-1: Generic standards - Immunity standard for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments". This standard covers: Applies to electrical and electronic apparatus intended for use in residential, commercial and light-industrial environments. Immunity requirements in the frequency range 0 Hz to 400 GHz are covered. No tests need to be performed at frequencies where no requirements are specified. This generic EMC immunity standard is applicable if no relevant dedicated product or product-family EMC immunity standard exists. This standard applies to apparatus intended to be directly connected to a low-voltage public mains network or connected to a dedicated DC source which is intended to interface between the apparatus and the low-voltage public mains network. This standard applies also to apparatus which is battery operated or is powered by a non-public, but non-industrial, low-voltage power distribution system if this apparatus is intended to be used in the locations described below. The environments encompassed by this standard are residential, commercial and light-industrial locations, both indoor and outdoor. The following list, although not comprehensive, gives an indication of locations which are included: - residential properties, for example houses, apartments; - retail outlets, for example shops, supermarkets; - business premises, for example offices, banks; - areas of public entertainment, for example cinemas, public bars, dance halls; - outdoor locations, for example petrol stations, car parks, amusement and sports centres; - light-industrial locations, for example workshops, laboratories, service centres. Locations which are characterised by being supplied directly at low voltage from the public mains network are considered to be residential, commercial or light-industrial. The immunity requirements have been selected to ensure an adequate level of immunity for apparatus at residential, commercial and light-industrial locations. The levels do not, however, cover extreme cases, which may occur at any location, but with an extremely low probability of occurrenc
Applies to electrical and electronic apparatus intended for use in residential, commercial and light-industrial environments. Immunity requirements in the frequency range 0 Hz to 400 GHz are covered. No tests need to be performed at frequencies where no requirements are specified. This generic EMC immunity standard is applicable if no relevant dedicated product or product-family EMC immunity standard exists. This standard applies to apparatus intended to be directly connected to a low-voltage public mains network or connected to a dedicated DC source which is intended to interface between the apparatus and the low-voltage public mains network. This standard applies also to apparatus which is battery operated or is powered by a non-public, but non-industrial, low-voltage power distribution system if this apparatus is intended to be used in the locations described below. The environments encompassed by this standard are residential, commercial and light-industrial locations, both indoor and outdoor. The following list, although not comprehensive, gives an indication of locations which are included: - residential properties, for example houses, apartments; - retail outlets, for example shops, supermarkets; - business premises, for example offices, banks; - areas of public entertainment, for example cinemas, public bars, dance halls; - outdoor locations, for example petrol stations, car parks, amusement and sports centres; - light-industrial locations, for example workshops, laboratories, service centres. Locations which are characterised by being supplied directly at low voltage from the public mains network are considered to be residential, commercial or light-industrial. The immunity requirements have been selected to ensure an adequate level of immunity for apparatus at residential, commercial and light-industrial locations. The levels do not, however, cover extreme cases, which may occur at any location, but with an extremely low probability of occurrenc
EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 33.100.20 - Immunity. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 61000-6-1:2007. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 1999/5/EC, 2004/108/EC, 2004/108/EU, 2014/30/EU, 2014/53/EU; Standardization Mandates: M/404, M/490, M/532, M/536, M/552. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
You can purchase EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CLC standards.
The EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019 standard provides a comprehensive framework for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) focusing specifically on immunity requirements for residential, commercial, and light-industrial environments. The scope of this standard is particularly relevant, addressing electrical and electronic apparatus operating within these key sectors, ensuring they are resilient against electromagnetic disturbances in the frequency range of 0 Hz to 400 GHz. One of the strengths of this standard is its adaptability; it serves as a generic EMC immunity standard in scenarios where dedicated product or product-family EMC immunity standards do not exist. This broad applicability ensures that various devices intended for connection to low-voltage public mains networks or dedicated DC sources are covered, allowing manufacturers to confidently develop products suitable for a wide range of applications. Moreover, the inclusion of environments such as residential properties, retail outlets, business premises, and outdoor locations highlights the practical relevance of this standard in everyday settings. Such a comprehensive scope is essential, as it ensures that common electronic apparatus used in our daily lives can operate effectively and safely, without interference from electromagnetic sources prevalent in these varied spaces. The immunity requirements outlined in this standard are designed to safeguard apparatus against a reasonable level of electromagnetic interference. While it is acknowledged that the standard does not cover extreme cases of interference-which are unlikely to occur-this approach allows for maintaining productivity and safety in the defined environments without imposing an undue burden on manufacturers. In summary, the EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019 standard stands out for its detailed provisions and relevance to modern electrical and electronic apparatus deployed in residential, commercial, and light-industrial environments. Its well-defined scope and pragmatic approach to immunity requirements make it an essential reference for industry stakeholders aiming to enhance the EMC resilience of their products.
SIST EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019 표준은 주거, 상업 및 경공업 환경에서 사용할 전기 및 전자 장치에 대한 면역성을 규명하는 포괄적인 가이드라인을 제공합니다. 이 표준은 0 Hz에서 400 GHz의 주파수 범위에 대한 면역 요구사항을 다루고 있으며, 특정 주파수에서 요구사항이 없을 경우 테스트가 필요하지 않다는 점이 특징적입니다. 이러한 점은 사용자가 불필요한 테스트를 피할 수 있도록 하여 효율성을 높입니다. 이번 표준의 강점은 다양한 장비와 환경에 적용 가능하다는 것입니다. 표준은 저전압 공공 전력망에 직접 연결되거나 비공식 저전압 전원 분배 시스템을 통해 전원이 공급되는 배터리 operated 장치도 포함됩니다. 이는 설치 환경이 다양할 수 있는 주거용, 상업용 및 경공업 지역에서의 사용자 편의성을 높이는 데 기여합니다. 또한, 표준의 적용 범위는 주거지, 상업점, 사무실, 공공 오락 장소 및 경공업 작업장 등 다양한 유형의 장소를 포함합니다. 이처럼 실제로 사용되는 다양한 환경을 반영한 면역 요구사항은 사용자가 직면할 수 있는 잠재적인 전자기 간섭(EMI)으로부터 장비를 보호하는 데 매우 유효합니다. 마지막으로, 이 표준은 기존의 특정 제품이나 제품군에 대한 면역성 표준이 없을 때 적용될 수 있으며, 이는 표준의 유연성을 더욱 강조합니다. 전반적으로 SIST EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019는 전자 장비의 전자기 호환성(EMC)을 보장하기 위한 필수적인 표준으로, 현대 기술 환경에서 매우 중요한 역할을 하고 있습니다.
EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019は、住宅、商業、軽工業環境における電磁両立性（EMC）に関する汎用基準の一部であり、電気および電子機器に対する耐性基準を規定しています。この標準の範囲は、0 Hzから400 GHzの周波数範囲における耐性要件を含んでおり、特に低電圧の公共配電網に直接接続されることを意図した機器に適用されます。専用の製品または製品ファミリー向けのEMC耐性基準が存在しない場合、この汎用EMC耐性標準が適用されます。 この標準の強みは、住宅、商業、軽工業という多様な使用環境に対応している点です。具体的には、住宅やアパート、店舗やスーパー、オフィスや銀行、映画館や娯楽施設といった場所が含まれます。また、標準は、バッテリー駆動または非公共の低電圧電力配電システムによって電力供給される機器にも適用され、屋内外問わず幅広く利用されることが示されています。 標準の関連性は、住宅や商業、軽工業環境での機器に対して十分な耐性レベルを確保することにあります。これにより、一般的な使用条件下での電磁干渉からの保護が図られていますが、極端なケースに対する要求レベルは含まれていません。これは、あくまで確率的に発生しにくい状況として理解されます。 全体として、EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019は、特定の使用環境に対する適切なガイドラインを提供し、機器メーカーが電磁両立性を考慮した設計を行うための重要な基準であると言えます。
記事のタイトル：EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019 - 電磁的両立性（EMC）-パート6-1：一般的な基準-住宅、商業、軽工業環境のための免疫基準 記事の内容：住宅、商業、および軽工業環境で使用することを意図した電気および電子機器に適用されます。 0 Hzから400 GHzの周波数範囲の免疫要件がカバーされています。 要件が指定されていない周波数ではテストを実施する必要はありません。 この一般的なEMC免疫基準は、関連する専用の製品または製品ファミリーのEMC免疫基準が存在しない場合に適用されます。 この基準は、低電圧の公共供給網に直接接続することを意図した機器または機器と低電圧の公共供給網との間にインタフェースを提供する専用のDC源に接続する機器にも適用されます。 また、この基準は、電池駆動の機器や非公式な低電圧電力分配システムによって駆動される機器にも適用されますが、これらの機器が以下で説明する場所で使用される場合です。 この基準が適用される環境には、居住地、小売店舗、商業施設、公共の娯楽施設、屋外の場所、ワークショップ、実験室、サービスセンターなどが含まれます。 低電圧の公共供給網から直接供給される場所は、居住地、商業、または軽工業の特徴を持つと考えられています。 免疫要件は、居住地、商業、軽工業の位置における機器の適切な免疫レベルを確保するために選択されていますが、非常に低い発生確率を持つ可能性のある極端な状況をカバーしていません。
제목: EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019 - 전자기적 합동성(EMC) - 부분 6-1: 일반 표준 - 주거, 상업 및 경소한 산업 환경에 대한 면역 표준 내용: 주거, 상업 및 경소한 산업 환경에서 사용하기 위해 설계된 전기 및 전자 기기에 적용됩니다. 주파수 범위 0 Hz부터 400 GHz의 면역 요건을 다룹니다. 요구사항이 지정되지 않은 주파수에서는 테스트를 수행할 필요가 없습니다. 본 일반 EMC 면역 표준은 해당 제품이나 제품군을 위한 면역 표준이 존재하지 않을 경우에 적용됩니다. 이 표준은 주기 전류이거나 전압 공급망과 관련된 특정 DC 소스에 직접 연결되는 기기 또는 비공공적이지만 비산업적인 저전압 전력 분배 시스템에 전원 공급되는 기기에도 적용됩니다. 이 표준은 주거, 상업 및 경소한 산업 환경을 포함한 실내외의 위치에서 사용되는 기기에 대해 적용됩니다. 다음 목록은 포괄적인 것은 아니지만 포함되는 위치의 예시를 제공합니다: 주택, 아파트와 같은 주거 재산; 상점, 슈퍼마켓과 같은 소매점; 사무실, 은행과 같은 사업 장소; 영화관, 공공 바, 댄스 홀과 같은 공공 엔터테인먼트 지역; 주유소, 주차장, 오락 및 스포츠 센터와 같은 실외 위치; 작업실, 실험실, 서비스 센터와 같은 경소한 산업 위치. 저전압 공급망에서 직접 공급되는 위치는 주거, 상업 또는 경소한 산업 환경으로 간주됩니다. 면역 요건은 주거, 상업 및 경소한 산업 환경에서 기기에 충분한 수준의 면역을 보장하기 위해 선택되었습니다. 그러나 예측할 수 있는 확률은 극히 낮은 위치의 극단적인 경우를 커버하지 않습니다.
The article discusses the EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019 standard, which focuses on electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) and immunity standards for electrical and electronic apparatus in residential, commercial, and light-industrial environments. The standard covers frequencies from 0 Hz to 400 GHz. It states that tests are not required for frequencies where no specific requirements are specified. This generic EMC immunity standard applies when there is no relevant dedicated product or product-family EMC immunity standard available. The standard applies to apparatus connected to a low-voltage public mains network or a dedicated DC source that interfaces with the mains network. It also applies to battery-operated apparatus or those powered by non-industrial low-voltage power distribution systems used in residential, commercial, and light-industrial locations, both indoor and outdoor. Some examples of included locations are residential properties, retail outlets, business premises, areas of public entertainment, outdoor locations such as petrol stations and car parks, as well as light-industrial locations like workshops and laboratories. The selected immunity requirements aim to provide sufficient protection for apparatus in these locations, but extreme cases with low probabilities of occurrence are not covered.
The article discusses the EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019 standard, which focuses on electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) in residential, commercial, and light-industrial environments. The standard covers the immunity requirements for electrical and electronic devices in the frequency range of 0 Hz to 400 GHz. No tests are necessary for frequencies that do not have specific requirements. This generic standard applies when there is no existing dedicated product or product-family EMC immunity standard. It is applicable to devices connected to a low-voltage public mains network or a dedicated DC source that interfaces with the mains network. The standard also applies to battery-operated devices or those powered by a non-industrial low-voltage power distribution system if used in the defined locations. These locations include residential properties, retail outlets, business premises, areas of public entertainment, outdoor locations, and light-industrial locations such as workshops and laboratories. The standard ensures an adequate level of immunity for devices in these locations but does not cover extreme cases with a very low probability of occurrence.
기사 제목: EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019 - 전자기적 호환성(EMC) - 일반 표준 - 주거, 상업 및 경량 산업 환경용 면역 표준 기사 내용: 이 표준은 주거, 상업 및 경량 산업 환경에서 사용되는 전기 및 전자 장치에 적용됩니다. 주파수 범위 0 Hz에서 400 GHz에서의 면역 요구 사항이 다루어집니다. 요구 사항이 지정되지 않은 주파수에서는 테스트를 수행할 필요가 없습니다. 이 일반적인 EMC 면역 표준은 해당 제품 또는 제품 패밀리의 전용 EMC 면역 표준이 없는 경우 적용됩니다. 이 표준은 저전압 공공 전원망에 직접 연결되거나 장비와 저전압 공공 전원망 사이에 인터페이스 역할을 하는 전용 DC 전원에 연결되는 장비에도 적용됩니다. 또한, 이 표준은 건전지 작동 장비나 비공인 낮은 전압 전력 분배 시스템에 의해 구동되는 장비에도 적용됩니다. 이 경우 장비는 아래에 설명된 위치에서 사용되어야 합니다. 이 표준이 다루는 환경은 주거, 상업 및 경량 산업 위치로 실내 및 실외를 모두 포함합니다. 아래 목록은 포괄적이지 않지만 포함되는 몇 가지 위치를 보여줍니다: - 주거용 재산 (예: 주택, 아파트) - 소매점 (예: 상점, 슈퍼마켓) - 사업장 (예: 사무실, 은행) - 공공 엔터테인먼트 장소 (예: 영화관, 주류 바, 댄스 홀) - 실외 위치 (예: 주유소, 주차장, 오락 및 스포츠 센터) - 경량 산업 위치 (예: 작업장, 실험실, 서비스 센터) 저전압 공공 전원망에서 직접 공급되는 위치는 주거, 상업 또는 경량 산업으로 간주됩니다. 면역 요구 사항은 주거, 상업 및 경량 산업 위치의 장비에 적절한 수준의 면역을 보장하기 위해 선택되었습니다. 그러나 이러한 요구 사항은 어떤 위치에서든 발생할 수 있는 극단적인 사례를 다루지 않습니다.
記事タイトル：EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019 - 電磁両立性（EMC）- 第6-1部：一般規格-住宅、商業、軽工業環境のための耐性規格 記事内容：住宅、商業、軽工業環境で使用するための電気および電子機器に適用されます。周波数範囲0 Hz〜400 GHzの耐性要件がカバーされています。要件が指定されていない周波数ではテストは必要ありません。この一般的なEMC耐性規格は、関連する専用の製品または製品ファミリーのEMC耐性規格が存在しない場合に適用されます。この規格は、低電圧の公共メインネットワークに直接接続される機器またはアプライアンスと、機器と低電圧の公共メインネットワークとの間のインターフェースを提供する専用のDC電源に接続される機器にも適用されます。この規格は、バッテリー駆動の機器や非公的ながら非産業的な低電圧の配電システムから供給される機器も対象となりますが、これらの機器は以下に説明する場所で使用されることを想定しています。この規格が適用される環境は、屋内外を問わず、住宅、商業、軽工業の場所を含みます。以下のリストは、網羅的ではありませんが、含まれる場所の一例を示しています：居住地、例えば住宅、アパートメント；小売店、例えばショップ、スーパーマーケット；事業所、例えばオフィス、銀行；公共エンターテイメントの場所、例えば映画館、パブ、ダンスホール；ガソリンスタンド、駐車場、遊園地やスポーツセンターのような屋外の場所；作業場、実験室、サービスセンターなどの軽工業の場所。公共メインネットワークから直接低電圧で供給される場所は、住宅、商業、または軽工業と見なされます。耐性要件は、住宅、商業、軽工業の場所で機器の十分な耐性レベルを確保するために選択されています。ただし、低い発生確率でどの場所でも発生する可能性のある極端な場合はカバーされていません。
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