EN 14025:2008
(Main)Tanks for the transport of dangerous goods - Metallic pressure tanks - Design and Construction
Tanks for the transport of dangerous goods - Metallic pressure tanks - Design and Construction
This European Standard specifies the minimum requirements for the design and construction of metallic pressure tanks having a maximum working pressure exceeding 50 kPa (0,5 bar), for the transport of dangerous goods by road and rail. This standard includes requirements for openings, closures and structural equipment; it does not cover requirements of service equipment. For road tankers for the transport of LPG see EN 12493. For tanks for the transport of cryogenic liquids see EN 13530 1 and EN 13530 2.
NOTE Design and construction of pressure tanks according to the scope of this standard are primarily subject to the requirements of RID/ADR, 6.8.2.1, 6.8.3.1 and 6.8.5, as relevant. In addition, the relevant requirements of RID/ADR, columns 12 and 13 of Table A to chapter 3.2, 4.3 and 6.8.2.4 shall be met. For the structural equipment subsections 6.8.2.2 and 6.8.3.2 apply, as relevant. The definitions of RID/ADR 1.2.1 are referred to.
Tanks für die Beförderung gefährlicher Güter - Drucktanks aus Metall - Auslegung und Bau
Diese Europäische Norm legt Mindestanforderungen für die Auslegung und den Bau von metallischen
Drucktanks mit einem maximalen Betriebsdruck von mehr als 50 kPa (0,5 bar) für die Beförderung gefährlicher
Güter auf der Straße und mit der Eisenbahn fest. Diese Norm beinhaltet auch Anforderungen an Öffnungen,
Verschlüsse und die bauliche Ausrüstung; Anforderungen an die Bedienungsausrüstung werden nicht
behandelt. Für Straßentankfahrzeuge für die Beförderung von LPG siehe EN 12493. Für Tanks für die
Beförderung von tiefkalten Flüssigkeiten siehe EN 13530-1 und EN 13530-2.
ANMERKUNG Auslegung und Bau von Drucktanks nach dieser Norm unterliegen im Wesentlichen den zutreffenden
Vorschriften in 6.8.2.1, 6.8.3.1 und 6.8.5 des RID/ADR. Zusätzlich sind außerdem die zutreffenden des Kapitel 3.2,
Tabelle A, Spalten 12 und 13, 4.3 und 6.8.2.4 des RID/ADR einzuhalten. Für die bauliche Ausrüstung gelten die
zutreffenden Vorschriften in 6.8.2.2 und 6.8.3.2 zusätzlich. Auf die in Abschnitt 1.2.1 des RID/ADR enthaltenen Begriffsbestimmungen
wird verwiesen.
Citernes destinées au transport de matières dangereuses - Citernes métalliques sous pression - Conception et fabrication
La présente Norme européenne spécifie les prescriptions minimales pour la conception et la construction des citernes métalliques sous pression ayant une pression maximale de service supérieure à 50 kPa (0,5 bar) utilisées pour le transport de matières dangereuses par route et par chemin de fer. La présente norme inclut les prescriptions relatives aux ouvertures, fermetures et équipements de structure ; elle ne couvre pas les prescriptions relatives aux équipements de service. Pour les citernes routières destinées au transport de GPL, voir l'EN 12493, pour les citernes destinées au transport de liquides cryogéniques, voir les EN 13530-1 et EN 13530-2.
NOTE La conception et la construction des citernes sous pression conformes au domaine d'application de la présente norme sont principalement soumises aux prescriptions des 6.8.2.1, 6.8.3.1 et 6.8.5 du RID/ADR, selon le cas. En outre, les prescriptions pertinentes en colonnes 12 et 13 du Tableau A du chapitre 3.2, aux 4.3 et 6.8.2.4 du RID/ADR doivent être satisfaites. Pour les équipements de structure, les sous-sections 6.8.2.2 et 6.8.3.2 s'appliquent, selon le cas. Les définitions du 1.2.1 du RID/ADR s’appliquent.
Posode za prevoz nevarnih snovi - Kovinske tlačne cisterne - Konstruiranje in izdelava
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-oktober-2008
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 14025:2004
SIST EN 14025:2004/AC:2005
3RVRGH]DSUHYR]QHYDUQLKVQRYL.RYLQVNHWODþQHFLVWHUQH.RQVWUXLUDQMHLQ
L]GHODYD
Tanks for the transport of dangerous goods - Metallic pressure tanks - Design and
Construction
Tanks für die Beförderung gefährlicher Güter - Drucktanks aus Metall - Auslegung und
Bau
Citernes destinées au transport de matières dangereuses - Citernes métalliques sous
pression - Conception et fabrication
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 14025:2008
ICS:
13.300 Varstvo pred nevarnimi Protection against dangerous
izdelki goods
23.020.20 Posode in vsebniki, montirani Vessels and containers
na vozila mounted on vehicles
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 14025
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
May 2008
ICS 13.300; 23.020.20 Supersedes EN 14025:2003
English Version
Tanks for the transport of dangerous goods - Metallic pressure
tanks - Design and Construction
Citernes destinées au transport de matières dangereuses - Tanks für die Beförderung gefährlicher Güter - Drucktanks
Citernes métalliques sous pression - Conception et aus Metall - Auslegung und Bau
fabrication
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 7 April 2008.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the
official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels
© 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 14025:2008: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents
page
Foreword.3
1 Scope .4
2 Normative references .4
3 Terms, definitions and symbols.5
3.1 Terms and definitions .5
3.2 Symbols .5
4 Materials .6
4.1 General.6
4.2 Compatibility .6
5 Design .7
5.1 General.7
5.2 Reduction of shell thickness .7
5.3 Protection of the shell .7
5.4 Protection of equipment .8
6 Calculation.8
6.1 General.8
6.2 Design criteria.10
6.3 Calculation for internal pressure .10
6.4 Calculation for external pressure.27
6.5 Tank to frame connection/interface.28
7 Construction and Manufacturing .28
7.1 General Requirements .28
7.2 Cutting .29
7.3 Forming.29
7.4 Welding .30
7.5 Manufacturing tolerances .32
8 Repairs.33
8.1 General.33
8.2 Repair of surface defects in the parent metal.33
8.3 Repair of weld defects.33
Annex A (informative) RID/ADR references (2009 edition).34
A.1 Introduction.34
A.2 Tank-vehicles (Extract from chapter 6.8 ADR), Tank-containers (Extract from chapter 6.8
RID/ADR) and Tank-wagons (Extract from chapter 6.8 RID) .34
A.3 Special requirements applicable to Class 2 (Extract from chapter 6.8.3 ADR/RID).45
A.4 Relationship of test pressure and calculation pressure (Extract of sub-section 6.8.2.4.1
ADR/RID).45
Annex B (informative) Sample calculation.46
B.1 Introduction.46
B.2 Dimensions, characteristics of materials, operating and testing conditions .46
B.3 Calculation according to branch A .47
B.4 Calculation according to branch B .47
B.5 Calculation according to branch C .48
B.6 Calculation according to branch D .50
B.7 Results .57
Bibliography .59
Foreword
This document (EN 14025:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 296 “Tanks for transport of
dangerous goods”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or
by endorsement, at the latest by November 2008, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest
by November 2008.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights.
CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 14025:2003.
This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports the objectives of the framework Directives on Transport of
Dangerous goods.
This standard is submitted for reference into the RID and/or in the technical annexes of the ADR.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
1 Scope
This European Standard specifies the minimum requirements for the design and construction of metallic pressure
tanks having a maximum working pressure exceeding 50 kPa (0,5 bar), for the transport of dangerous goods by road
and rail. This standard includes requirements for openings, closures and structural equipment; it does not cover
requirements of service equipment. For road tankers for the transport of LPG see EN 12493. For tanks for the
transport of cryogenic liquids see EN 13530-1 and EN 13530-2.
NOTE Design and construction of pressure tanks according to the scope of this standard are primarily subject to the
requirements of RID/ADR, 6.8.2.1, 6.8.3.1 and 6.8.5, as relevant. In addition, the relevant requirements of RID/ADR, columns 12
and 13 of Table A to chapter 3.2, 4.3 and 6.8.2.4 shall be met. For the structural equipment subsections 6.8.2.2 and 6.8.3.2
apply, as relevant. The definitions of RID/ADR 1.2.1 are referred to.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references,
only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
EN 287–1, Qualification test of welders - Fusion welding - Part 1: Steels
EN 473, Non destructive testing — Qualification and certification of NDT personnel — General principles
EN 970, Non-destructive examination of fusion welds — Visual examination
EN 1435, Non-destructive examination of welds — Radiographic examination of welded joints
EN 1591-1, Flanges and their joints — Design rules for gasketed circular flange connections — Part 1: Calculation
method
EN 1708–1, Welding — Basic weld joint details in steel — Part 1: Pressurized components
EN 1714, Non-destructive examination of welds — Ultrasonic examination of welded joints
EN 12285-1:2003, Workshop fabricated steel tanks - Part 1: Horizontal cylindrical single skin and double skin tanks
for the underground storage of flammable and non-flammable water polluting liquids
EN 12561–6, Railway applications – Tank wagons – Part 6: Manholes
EN 13094:2008, Tanks for the transport of dangerous goods — Metallic tanks with a working pressure not
exceeding 0,5 bar — Design and construction
EN 13445-2, Unfired pressure vessels — Part 2: Materials
EN 13445-3:2002, Unfired pressure vessels — Part 3: Design
EN 13445-4, Unfired pressure vessels — Part 4: Fabrication
EN ISO 3834-1, Quality requirements for fusion welding of metallic materials — Part 1: Criteria for the selection of
the appropriate level of quality requirements (ISO 3834-1:2005)
EN ISO 3834-2, Quality requirements for fusion welding of metallic materials — Part 2: Comprehensive quality
requirements (ISO 3834-2:2005)
EN ISO 5817, Welding - Fusion-welded joints in steel, nickel, titanium and their alloys (beam welding excluded) -
Quality levels for imperfections (ISO 5817:2003, corrected version:2005, including Technical Corrigendum 1:2006)
EN ISO 9606-2, Qualification test of welders - Fusion welding Part 2:— Aluminium and aluminium alloys (ISO
9606-2:2004)
EN ISO 10042, Welding — Arc-welded joints in aluminium and its alloys — Quality levels for imperfections
(ISO 10042:2005)
EN ISO 15607, Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials — General rules
(ISO 15607:2003)
EN ISO 15609-1, Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials — Welding procedure
specification — Part 1: Arc welding (ISO 15609-1:2004)
EN ISO 15609-3, Specification and qualification of weldin
...
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