EN ISO 11681-1:2022
(Main)Machinery for forestry - Portable chain-saw safety requirements and testing - Part 1: Chain-saws for forest service (ISO 11681-1:2022)
Machinery for forestry - Portable chain-saw safety requirements and testing - Part 1: Chain-saws for forest service (ISO 11681-1:2022)
This document specifies safety requirements and measures for verification for the design, construction, transporting and commissioning of portable, combustion-engine, hand-held chain-saws. The chain-saws are intended to be used for forest work by only one operator, with the right hand on the rear handle and left hand on the front handle.
Dismantling and scrapping of the product is not covered by this document. Methods for the elimination or reduction of hazards arising from the use of these machines and the type of information on safe working practices to be provided by the manufacturer are specified.
This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and hazardous events, with the exception of kickback and balance for machines with an engine displacement of more than 80 cm3, relevant to these machines when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Annex A).
This document is applicable to chain-saws manufactured after its date of publication.
Forstmaschinen - Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Prüfung für tragbare Kettensägen - Teil 1: Kettensägen für die Waldarbeit (ISO 11681-1:2022)
Dieses Dokument legt die sicherheitstechnischen Anforderungen und Maßnahmen zur Feststellung deren Übereinstimmung für die Gestaltung, Konstruktion, Transport und Inbetriebnahme von tragbaren, handgehaltenen Kettensägen mit Antrieb durch Verbrennungsmotor fest. Die Kettensägen sind für den Einmannbetrieb bei der Waldarbeit durch Personen mit der rechten Hand am hinteren Handgriff und der linken Hand am vorderen Handgriff vorgesehen.
Demontage und Verschrottung des Produkts werden nicht in diesem Dokument behandelt. Verfahren zur Vermeidung oder Verminderung der sich aus dem Gebrauch dieser Maschinen ergebenden Gefährdungen sowie Informationen über sicheres Arbeiten, die vom Hersteller zur Verfügung zu stellen sind, werden festgelegt.
Dieses Dokument behandelt alle signifikanten Gefährdungen, Gefährdungssituationen oder Gefährdungs-ereignisse, die für diese Maschinen relevant sind, mit Ausnahme von Rückschlag und Gleichgewicht für Maschinen mit einem Hubraum über 80 cm3, sofern sie zu dem vorgegebenen Zweck und bei vernünftigerweise durch den Hersteller vorhersehbarem Missbrauch eingesetzt werden (siehe Anhang A).
Dieses Dokument ist nicht anzuwenden für Kettensägen, die nach dessen Ausgabedatum hergestellt worden sind.
ANMERKUNG Bild 1 zeigt ein Beispiel einer Kettensäge, die in den Anwendungsbereich dieses Dokuments fällt.
Matériel forestier - Exigences de sécurité et essais des scies à chaîne portatives - Partie 1: Scies à chaîne pour travaux forestiers (ISO 11681-1:2022)
Le présent document spécifie les exigences de sécurité et les mesures pour leur vérification, pour la conception la construction, le transport et la mise en service des scies à chaîne portatives à moteur à combustion interne. Les scies à chaîne sont destinées à être utilisées pour les travaux forestiers par un seul opérateur, la main droite sur la poignée arrière et la main gauche sur la poignée avant.
Le démontage et la mise au rebut du produit ne sont pas couverts par le présent document. Les méthodes d'élimination ou de réduction des risques découlant de l'utilisation de ces machines et le type d'informations sur les pratiques de travail sûres à fournir par le fabricant sont spécifiés.
Le présent document traite de tous les dangers significatifs, situations dangereuses ou événements dangereux pertinents pour ces machines, à l'exception du rebond et de l'équilibre pour les machines de cylindrée supérieure à 80 cm3, lorsqu'elles sont utilisées normalement et dans des conditions de mauvais usage raisonnablement prévisibles par le fabricant (voir Annexe A).
Le présent document s’applique aux scies à chaîne fabriquées après sa date de publication.
Gozdarski stroji - Zahteve za varnost in preskušanje prenosnih motornih verižnih žag - 1. del: Žage za nego gozda (ISO 11681-1:2022)
Ta dokument določa varnostne zahteve in ukrepe za preverjanje za zasnovo, konstrukcijo, prevažanje in usposobitev za zagon prenosnih, ročnih verižnih žag z notranjim izgorevanjem. Verižne žage so namenjene uporabi pri gozdarskih delih, pri čemer jih upravlja samo en upravljavec, ki ima desno roko na zadnjem
ročaju in levo roko na sprednjem ročaju.
Ta dokument ne zajema razstavljanja in razreza izdelka. Določene so metode za odpravljanje
ali zmanjšanje tveganj, ki izhajajo iz uporabe teh strojev, in vrsta informacij o varnih delovnih praksah, ki jih mora zagotoviti proizvajalec.
Ta dokument obravnava vsa večja tveganja, nevarne situacije in nevarne dogodke v zvezi s temi stroji, razen vzvratnega sunka in ravnotežja za stroje s prostornino, večjo od 80 cm3, kadar se uporabljajo v skladu z njihovim namenom in pod pogoji razumno predvidljive nepravilne uporabe, ki jih
določa proizvajalec (glej dodatek A).
Ta dokument se uporablja za verižne žage, izdelane po datumu njegove izdaje.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-julij-2022
Nadomešča:
SIST EN ISO 11681-1:2012
Gozdarski stroji - Zahteve za varnost in preskušanje prenosnih motornih verižnih
žag - 1. del: Žage za nego gozda (ISO 11681-1:2022)
Machinery for forestry - Portable chain-saw safety requirements and testing - Part 1:
Chain-saws for forest service (ISO 11681-1:2022)
Forstmaschinen - Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Prüfung für tragbare
Kettensägen - Teil 1: Kettensägen für die Waldarbeit (ISO 11681-1:2022)
Matériel forestier - Exigences de sécurité et essais des scies à chaîne portatives - Partie
1: Scies à chaîne pour travaux forestiers (ISO 11681-1:2022)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 11681-1:2022
ICS:
65.060.80 Gozdarska oprema Forestry equipment
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN ISO 11681-1
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
May 2022
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 65.060.80 Supersedes EN ISO 11681-1:2011
English Version
Machinery for forestry - Portable chain-saw safety
requirements and testing - Part 1: Chain-saws for forest
service (ISO 11681-1:2022)
Matériel forestier - Exigences de sécurité et essais des Forstmaschinen - Sicherheitstechnische
scies à chaîne portatives - Partie 1: Scies à chaîne pour Anforderungen und Prüfung für tragbare Kettensägen -
travaux forestiers (ISO 11681-1:2022) Teil 1: Kettensägen für die Waldarbeit (ISO 11681-
1:2022)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 January 2022.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 11681-1:2022 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered . 4
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 11681-1:2022) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 23 "Tractors
and machinery for agriculture and forestry" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 144
“Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2022, and conflicting national standards
shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 2022.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 11681-1:2011.
This document has been prepared under a Standardization Request given to CEN by the European
Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU
Directive(s) / Regulation(s).
For the relationship with EU Directive(s) / Regulation(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral
part of this document.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards
body/national committee. A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 11681-1:2022 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 11681-1:2022 without any
modification.
Annex ZA
(informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered
This European Standard has been prepared under a Commission’s standardization request “M/396
mandate to CEN and CENELEC for Standardization in the field of machinery” to provide one voluntary
means of conforming to essential requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC of the European Parliament
and of the Council of 17 May 2006 on machinery, and amending Directive 95/16/EC.
Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive,
compliance with the normative clauses of this standard given in Table ZA.1 confers, within the limits of
the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements
of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations.
Table ZA.1 — Correspondence between this European Standard and Annex I of Directive
2006/42/EC
The relevant essential requirements Clause(s)/ subclause(s) of Remarks/Notes
of Directive 2006/42/EC this EN
1.1.2. Principles of safety integration 4.1, 5.1.2, 5.1.3, 5.3
1.1.3. Materials and products 4.17, 4.18, 5.1.3
1.1.5. Design of machinery to facilitate 4.2.1, 4.3.2, 4.4
its handling
1.1.6. Ergonomics 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.7, 4.11, 4.12,
4.18, 5.1.3
1.1.7. Operating positions 5.1.3
1.2.1. Safety and reliability of control 4.10, 4.11, 4.12, 4.19
systems
1.2.2. Control devices 4.5.1, 4.10, 4.11, 4.12, 5.1.3
1.2.3. Starting 4.10
1.2.4.1. Normal stop 4.11
1.3.2. Risk of break-up during 4.2.1, 4.3.1, 4.3.2, 4.6
operation
1.3.4. Risks due to surfaces, edges or 4.9, 5.1.3
angles
1.3.6. Risks related to variations in - Not covered
operating conditions
1.3.8. Choice of protection against risks 4.3.1, 4.3.2, 4.13
arising from moving parts
1.3.9. Risks of uncontrolled movements 4.14
1.4.1. General requirements 4.3.1, 4.3.2, 4.13
1.4.2.1. Fixed guards 4.3.1, 4.3.2, 4.13
1.5.1. Electricity supply 4.15
1.5.3. Energy supply other than 5.1.3
electricity
1.5.6. Fire 4.16, 4.17, 5.1
1.5.8. Noise 4.22, 5.1.3
1.5.9. Vibrations 4.21, 5.1.2, 5.1.3
1.5.11. External radiation 4.23
1.5.13. Emissions of hazardous 4.8, 4.18, 5.1.3
materials and substances
1.6.1. Machinery maintenance - Not covered
1.6.3. Isolation of energy sources - Not covered
1.7. Information 5.1.3
1.7.1. Information and warnings on the 4.11
machinery
1.7.1.1. Information and information 5.2
devices
1.7.2. Warning of residual risks 5.2, 5.3
1.7.3. Marking of machinery 5.2
1.7.4. Instructions 5
1.7.4.1. General principles for the 5
drafting of instructions
1.7.4.2. Contents of the instructions 5 1.7.4.2 (u):
This standard does not
provide presumption of
conformity regarding the
declaration of sound power
level
1.7.4.3. Sales literature - Not covered
WARNING 1 — Presumption of conformity stays valid only as long as a reference to this European
Standard is maintained in the list published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Users of this
standard should consult frequently the latest list published in the Official Journal of the European
Union.
WARNING 2 — Other Union legislation may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of
this standard.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 11681-1
Fourth edition
2022-03
Machinery for forestry — Portable
chain-saw safety requirements and
testing —
Part 1:
Chain-saws for forest service
Matériel forestier — Exigences de sécurité et essais des scies à chaîne
portatives —
Partie 1: Scies à chaîne pour travaux forestiers
Reference number
ISO 11681-1:2022(E)
ISO 11681-1:2022(E)
© ISO 2022
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
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Published in Switzerland
ii
ISO 11681-1:2022(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction . vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 2
3 Terms and definitions . 3
4 Safety requirements and/or protective measures . 3
4.1 General . 3
4.2 Handles . 3
4.2.1 Requirements . 3
4.2.2 Verification . 3
4.3 Hand protection . . 4
4.3.1 Protection at front handle. 4
4.3.2 Protection at the rear handle . 4
4.4 Balance . 5
4.4.1 Requirements . 5
4.4.2 Verification . 5
4.5 Protection against injury by kickback . . 5
4.5.1 Chain brake . 5
4.5.2 Non-manual chain brake . 6
4.5.3 Kickback and chain stop angles . 6
4.6 Chain catcher. 6
4.6.1 Requirements .
...
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