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CEN

EN 859:2007+A1:2009

(Main)

Safety of woodworking machines - Hand fed surface planing machines

Safety of woodworking machines - Hand fed surface planing machines

This document specifies all significant hazards, hazardous situation and events as listed in Clause 4 relevant to stationary and displaceable hand fed surface planing machines fitted or not with demountable power feed unit hereinafter referred to as "machines" designed to cut solid wood, chipboard, fibreboard and plywood when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer.
This document does not apply to:
a)   machines set up on a bench or a table similar to a bench, which is intended to carry out work in a stationary position, capable of being lifted by one person by hand;
NOTE 1   Transportable motor-operated electric tools are dealt with by EN 61029-1:2000 together with
prEN 61029-2-3:2004.
b)   hand held planers or any adaptation permitting their use in a different mode, i.e. bench mounting.
NOTE 2   Hand-held motor-operated electric tools are dealt with by EN 60745-1:2006 together with EN 60745-2-14:2003.
This document is not applicable to hand fed surface planing machines which are manufactured before the date of its publication as EN.
NOTE 3   Machines covered by this document are listed under A.2 of Annex IV of the Machinery Directive.

Sicherheit von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Abrichthobelmaschinen mit Handvorschub

Dieses Dokument spezifiziert alle in Abschnitt 4 aufgeführten signifikanten Gefährdungen, Gefähr-dungssituationen und Gefährdungsereignisse, die auf stationäre und verschiebbare und mit einem abnehm-baren Vorschubapparat oder nicht ausgerüstete Abrichthobelmaschinen mit Handvorschub zutreffen, — im Folgenden als „Maschinen“ bezeichnet — die konstruiert sind zum Hobeln von Massivholz, Spanplatten, Faserplatten und Sperrholz, wenn sie bestimmungsgemäß und entsprechend den vorhersehbaren Bedingungen des Herstellers verwendet werden.
Dieses Dokument gilt nicht für:
a)   Maschinen, die auf ein Gestell oder auf einen Tisch, der einem Gestell ähnlich ist, aufgesetzt sind und die vorgesehen sind, während des Betriebs stationär verwendet zu werden, und die von einer Person von Hand angehoben werden können;
ANMERKUNG 1   Transportable motorbetriebene Elektrowerkzeuge sind in EN 61029-1:2000 zusammen mit prEN 61029 2-3:2002 behandelt.
b)   handgeführte Hobelmaschinen einschließlich solcher Einrichtungen, die ihre Verwendung in einer anderen Weise z. B. Stationäreinrichtung ermöglichen;
ANMERKUNG 2   Handgeführte motorbetriebene Elektrowerkzeuge sind in EN 60745-1:2006 zusammen mit EN 60745 2 14:2003 behandelt.
Dieses Dokument gilt nicht für Abrichthobelmaschinen mit Handvorschub, die vor dem Datum seiner Veröffentlichung als EN hergestellt wurden.
ANMERKUNG 3   Die in diesem Dokument behandelten Maschinen sind unter A.2 des Anhangs IV der Maschinenrichtlinie genannt.

Sécurité des machines pour le travail du bois - Machines à dégauchir à avance manuelle

Varnost lesnoobdelovalnih strojev - Skobeljni stroji z ročnim podajanjem

Ta dokument opredeljuje vse velike nevarnosti, nevarne situacije in primere, kot so navedeni v Klavzuli 4, ki so pomembni za stacionarne in premične skobeljne stroje z ročnim podajanjem, ki so opremljeni ali ne s snemljivo pogonsko enoto za podajanje, v nadaljnjem besedilu stroji, zasnovani za razrez masivnega lesa, ivernih plošč, plošč iz stisnjenih vlaken in vezanega lesa, kadar se uporabljajo v skladu z namembnostjo ter pod pogoji, ki jih je predvidel proizvajalec.

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
24-Nov-2009
Withdrawal Date
19-Jun-2012
ICS
79.120.10 - Woodworking machines
Technical Committee
CEN/TC 142 - Woodworking machines - Safety
Drafting Committee
CEN/TC 142/WG 2 - Planing and thickness machines
Current Stage
9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
Start Date
20-Jun-2012
Completion Date
20-Jun-2012
Directive
2006/42/EC - Directive 2006/42/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2006 on machinery, and amending Directive 95/16/EC (recast)
98/37/EC - Machinery
Mandate
M/079 - Mandate to CEN and CENELEC for standardization in the field of machines
M/396 - Mandate to CEN and Cenelec for standardisation in the field of machinery
Ref Project
SIST EN 859:2009+A1:2010 - Safety of woodworking machines - Hand fed surface planing machines

Relations

Merged Into
EN 859:2007+A2:2012 - Safety of woodworking machines - Hand fed surface planing machines
Effective Date
18-Jan-2023
Merged From
EN 859:2007 - Safety of woodworking machines - Hand fed surface planing machines
Effective Date
19-Jan-2023
Merged From
EN 859:2007/FprA1 - Safety of woodworking machines - Hand fed surface planing machines
Effective Date
18-Jan-2023
Amended By
EN 859:2007+A1:2009/FprA2 - Safety of woodworking machines - Hand fed surface planing machines
Effective Date
17-Jul-2010

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-februar-2010
9DUQRVWOHVQRREGHORYDOQLKVWURMHY6NREHOMQLVWURML]URþQLPSRGDMDQMHP
Safety of woodworking machines - Hand fed surface planing machines
Sicherheit von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Abrichthobelmaschinen mit Handvorschub
Sécurité des machines pour le travail du bois - Machines à dégauchir à avance manuelle
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 859:2007+A1:2009
ICS:
25.080.25 6WURML]DSORãþLQVNRREGHODYR Planing machines
79.120.10 Lesnoobdelovalni stroji Woodworking machines
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 859:2007+A1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
November 2009
ICS 79.120.10 Supersedes EN 859:2007
English Version
Safety of woodworking machines - Hand fed surface planing
machines
Sécurité des machines pour le travail du bois - Machines à Sicherheit von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen -
dégauchir à avance manuelle Abrichthobelmaschinen mit Handvorschub
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 10 May 2007 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 24 October 2009.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the
official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 859:2007+A1:2009: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
Foreword .4
Introduction .5
1 Scope .6
2 Normative references .6
3 Terms and definitions .8
3.1 General .8
3.2 Definitions .8
3.3 Terms . 10
4 List of significant hazards . 12
5 Safety requirements and/or measures . 14
5.1 General . 14
5.2 Controls . 14
5.2.1 Safety and reliability of control systems . 14
5.2.2 Position of controls . 15
5.2.3 Starting . 16
5.2.4 Normal stopping . 17
5.2.5 Emergency stop . 17
5.2.6 Failure of the power supply . 18
5.2.7 Failure of the control circuit . 18
5.3 Protection against mechanical hazards . 18
5.3.1 Stability . 18
5.3.2 Hazard of break up during operation . 19
5.3.3 Cutterblock holder and cutterblock design . 19
5.3.4 Braking . 19
5.3.5 Work piece supports and guides . 20
5.3.6 Prevention of access to moving parts . 23
5.3.7 Characteristics of guards . 28
5.3.8 Safety appliances. 28
5.4 Protection against non-mechanical hazards . 29
5.4.1 Fire . 29
5.4.2 Noise . 29
5.4.3 Emission of chips and dust . 30
5.4.4 Electricity . 31
5.4.5 Ergonomics and handling . 32
5.4.6 Pneumatics . 32
5.4.7 Hydraulics . 32
5.4.8 Electromagnetic compatibility . 33
5.4.9 Supply disconnection (isolation) . 33
5.4.10 Static electricity . 33
5.4.11 Maintenance . 34
6 Information for use . 34
6.1 General . 34
6.2 Marking . 34
6.3 Instruction handbook . 35
Annex A (normative) Tests for bridge type guards for surface planing machines . 38
A.1 General . 38
A.2 Compression test. 38
A.3 Shock test . 38
A.4 Strength test . 38
Annex B (normative) Table lip resistance test . 40
B.1 General . 40
B.2 Work piece . 40
B.3 Measurements . 43
B.4 Test . 43
B.5 Result . 44
Annex C (normative) Stability test for displaceable machines . 45
Annex D (normative) Impact test method for guards . 46
D.1 General . 46
D.2 Test method . 46
D.2.1 Preliminary remarks . 46
D.2.2 Testing equipment . 46
D.2.3 Projectile for guards . 46
D.2.4 Sampling. 46
D.2.5 Test procedure . 47
D.3 Results . 47
D.4 Assessment . 47
D.5 Test report . 47
D.6 Test equipment for impact test . 47
Annex E (informative) Use of well tried components . 49
Annex F (normative) Use of electronic components . 50
F.1 General . 50
F.2 SRECS design . 50
F.2.1 Components, hardware . 50
F.2.2 Safety related software . 51
Annex G (normative) Braking tests . 53
G.1 Conditions for all tests . 53
G.2 Unbraked run-down time . 53
G.3 Braked run-down time . 53
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship betw
...

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—    hot air banding unit;
—    laser banding unit;
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—    dynamic processing units;
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—    milling unit installed out of the integral enclosure at the panel side on single-end machines;
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—    quick tool changing system;
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—    workpiece heaters.
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a)   systems for loading and unloading of the workpiece to a single machine other than automatic panel returner and infeed and outfeed workpiece supports (e.g. robots);
b)   the combination of a single machine being used with other machines (as part of a line);
c)   workpiece dividing unit installed out of the integral enclosure and/or whose tools protrude out of the integral enclosure;
d)   plasma banding unit.
It is not applicable to machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmosphere nor manufactured before the date of its publication.

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Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 12: Tenoning/profiling machines (ISO 19085-12:2021)
SIST EN ISO 19085-12:2021

This document gives the safety requirements and measures for stationary, manually loaded and unloaded:
—     single end tenoning machines with manual feed sliding table;
—     single end tenoning machines with mechanical feed sliding table;
—     single end tenoning and/or profiling machines with mechanical feed;
—     double end tenoning and/or profiling machines with mechanical feed, also designed to be automatically loaded/unloaded;
—     angular systems for tenoning and profiling with mechanical feed;
with maximum work-piece height capacity of 200 mm for single end machines and 500 mm for double end machines, hereinafter referred to as "machines".
It deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Clause 4 relevant to machines, when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Also, transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases are taken into account.
NOTE     For relevant but not significant hazards, e.g. sharp edges of the machine frame, see ISO 12100:2010.
The machines are designed to process in one pass one end or two sides, either opposite or perpendicular to each other, of work-pieces made of:
1)   solid wood;
2)   materials with similar physical characteristics to wood (see ISO 19085-1:2017, 3.2);
3)   fibre-cement, rock/glass wool, gypsum, plasterboard, only with machines with mechanical feed.
It is also applicable to machines fitted with one or more of the following additional working units, whose hazards have been dealt with:
—     sanding units;
—     fixed or movable work-piece support;
—     automatic tool changing;
—     automatic work-piece returner;
—     glass bead saw unit;
—     hinge recessing unit;
—     post forming edge pre-cutting;
—     boring unit;
—     dynamic processing unit;
—     sawing unit installed out of the integral enclosure, between machine halves in double end machines;
—     foiling unit;
—     coating unit;
—     grooving unit with milling tool installed out of the integral enclosure, between machine halves;
—     brushing unit;
—     gluing unit;
—     sealing unit;
—     dowels inserting unit;
—     tongues inserting unit;
—     inkjet marking unit;
—     laser marking unit;
—     labelling unit;
—     work-piece back-up device (anti-chipping / anti-splintering device);
—     quick tool changing system.
This document does not deal with any hazards related to:
a)   systems for automatic loading and unloading of the work-piece to a single machine other than automatic work-piece returner;
b)   single machine being used in combination with any other machine (as part of a line);
c)   use of tools, other than saw blades or milling tools for grooving, installed between machine halves and out of the integral enclosure in double end machines;
d)   use of tools protruding out of the integral enclosure;
e)   chemical characteristics of fibre-cement, rock/glass wool, gypsum, plasterboard and their dust.
It is not applicable to machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmosphere nor to machines manufactured prior to its publication.

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CEN
EN ISO 19085-10:2019/A11:2020(Amendment)
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 10: Building site saws (contractor saws) (ISO 19085-10:2018, including Corrected version 2019-12)
SIST EN ISO 19085-10:2019/A11:2021

2020-07-20 JF: Through the decision C132/2020 taken on 2020-07-08, the CEN Technical Board approved the revised Annex ZA and therefore, the European Amendment, of EN ISO 19085-10:2019. European amendment is under publication.

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