EN 14688:2015
(Main)Sanitary appliances - Wash basins - Functional requirements and test methods
Sanitary appliances - Wash basins - Functional requirements and test methods
This European Standard specifies the functional requirements and test methods for wash basins for domestic purposes.
NOTE 1 For the purposes of this standard the term "domestic purposes" includes use in hotels, accommodation for students, hospitals and similar buildings, except when special medical provisions are required.
NOTE 2 All drawings are examples only. The shape of the appliance is left to the discretion of the manufacturer.
Sanitärausstattungsgegenstände - Waschbecken - Funktionsanforderungen und Prüfverfahren
Diese Europäische Norm legt Funktionsanforderungen und Prüfverfahren für Waschbecken für den Haus¬gebrauch fest.
ANMERKUNG 1 Der Begriff "für den Hausgebrauch" in dieser Norm schließt die Verwendung in Hotels, Studentenwohnheimen, Krankenhäusern und ähnlichen Einrichtungen ein; ausgenommen ist die medizinische Verwendung.
ANMERKUNG 2 Alle Bilder sind nur beispielhaft. Die endgültige Form des Gegenstandes bleibt dem Ermessen des Herstellers überlassen.
Appareils sanitaires - Lavabos - Exigences fonctionnelles et méthodes d'essai
La présente Norme Européenne détermine les exigences fonctionnelles et les méthodes d’essai applicables aux lavabos à usage domestique.
NOTE 1 Pour les besoins de la présente norme, l’expression « à usage domestique » comprend les utilisations dans les hôtels, les logements d’étudiants, les hôpitaux et bâtiments similaires, sauf lorsque des dispositions médicales spéciales sont requises.
NOTE 2 Tous les schémas ne sont donnés qu’à titre d’exemples. La forme de l’appareil est laissée au choix du fabricant.
Sanitarna oprema - Umivalniki - Funkcionalne zahteve in preskusne metode
Ta evropski standard določa funkcionalne zahteve in preskusne metode za umivalnike za domačo uporabo.
OPOMBA 1: Za namene tega standarda izraz »domača uporaba« vključuje uporabo v hotelih, namestitvah za študente, bolnišnicah in podobnih stavbah, razen če so potrebna posebna medicinska določila.
OPOMBA 2: Vse risbe so samo primeri. Odločitve glede oblike opreme so prepuščene proizvajalcu.
General Information
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Publication Date
- 28-Jul-2015
- Withdrawal Date
- 20-Jan-2026
- Technical Committee
- CEN/TC 163 - Sanitary appliances
- Current Stage
- 9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
- Start Date
- 17-Oct-2018
- Completion Date
- 21-Jan-2026
Relations
- Replaces
EN 14688:2006 - Sanitary appliances - Wash basins - Functional requirements and test methods - Effective Date
- 08-Jun-2022
- Merged Into
EN 14688:2015+A1:2018 - Sanitary appliances - Wash basins - Functional requirements and test methods - Effective Date
- 19-Jan-2023
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
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Frequently Asked Questions
EN 14688:2015 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Sanitary appliances - Wash basins - Functional requirements and test methods". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies the functional requirements and test methods for wash basins for domestic purposes. NOTE 1 For the purposes of this standard the term "domestic purposes" includes use in hotels, accommodation for students, hospitals and similar buildings, except when special medical provisions are required. NOTE 2 All drawings are examples only. The shape of the appliance is left to the discretion of the manufacturer.
This European Standard specifies the functional requirements and test methods for wash basins for domestic purposes. NOTE 1 For the purposes of this standard the term "domestic purposes" includes use in hotels, accommodation for students, hospitals and similar buildings, except when special medical provisions are required. NOTE 2 All drawings are examples only. The shape of the appliance is left to the discretion of the manufacturer.
EN 14688:2015 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 91.140.70 - Sanitary installations. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 14688:2015 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 14688:2006, EN 14688:2015+A1:2018, EN ISO 6506-1:2014. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
EN 14688:2015 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 305/2011; Standardization Mandates: M/110. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
EN 14688:2015 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Sanitarna oprema - Umivalniki - Funkcionalne zahteve
in preskusne metodeSanitärausstattungsgegenstände - Waschbecken - Funktionsanforderungen und PrüfverfahrenAppareils sanitaires - Lavabos - Exigences fonctionnelles et méthodes d'essaiSanitary appliances - Wash basins - Functional requirements and test methods91.140.70Sanitarne napraveSanitary installationsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 14688:2015SIST EN 14688:2015en,fr,de01-oktober-2015SIST EN 14688:2015SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 14688:20071DGRPHãþD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 14688
July 2015 ICS 91.140.70 Supersedes EN 14688:2006English Version
Sanitary appliances - Wash basins - Functional requirements and test methods
Appareils sanitaires - Lavabos - Exigences fonctionnelles et méthodes d'essai
Sanitärausstattungsgegenstände - Waschbecken - Funktionsanforderungen und Prüfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 19 June 2015.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14688:2015 ESIST EN 14688:2015
Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the
EU Construction Products Regulation . 22 Bibliography . 30
Figure 1 — Wall-hung wash basin with overflow
Figure 2 — Wall-hung wash basin without overflow SIST EN 14688:2015
Figure 3 — Bracket-mounted wash basin 3.1.3 pedestal wash basin wash basin supported by a floor mounted pedestal
Note 1 to entry: See Figure 4.
Figure 4 — Pedestal wash basin 3.1.4 vanity wash basin wash basin installed into a vanity top
Note 1 to entry: See Figure 5. Note 2 to entry: The bowl(s) may be mounted in different ways: a) the rim of the wash basin rests on the vanity top (inset wash basin); b) the front of the basin protrudes beyond the front edge of the vanity top (semi-recessed wash basin); c) the rim of the wash basin butts against the underside of the vanity top (wash basin mounted beneath a vanity top); d) the bottom of the wash basin rests on the vanity top (vessel wash basin). SIST EN 14688:2015
Figure 5 — Vanity top wash basins 3.1.5 corner wash basin wash basin intended to be installed in a 90° wall corner and to be attached to both walls 3.2 handrinse basin wash basin with a width of ≤ 530 mm, intended for hand washing only 3.3 multi-layer wash basin wash basin consisting of two or more layers of material 3.4 product type construction product with a set of representative performance levels or classes in relation to its Essential Characteristics, produced using a given combination of raw materials or other elements in a specific production process SIST EN 14688:2015
In two-bowl wash basins, it is permitted to have only one overflow, if the overflowing from one bowl to the other is ensured. 4.7.2 Wash basins without overflow A wash basin with a non-closable outlet or a floor gully may also be used as a protection against overflowing. In this case the wash basin is considered to be class CL 00. 4.8 Durability Products conforming with the requirements of 4.1 to 4.7 are deemed to be durable. 5 Test methods 5.1 General All tests may be carried out on the same sample wash basin. 5.2 Load resistance — Install the wash basin to be tested in a horizontal position in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions onto smooth surface(s) with a layer of mortar or other facing material used for pointing between the back of wash basin and the smooth surface. — Gradually apply a force of (1,50 ± 0,01) kN on top of a wooden beam with a cross section of 100 mm x 100 mm positioned in accordance with Figure 6. Allow the force to remain in position for a period of 1 h. SIST EN 14688:2015
Key a) installation of wash basins 3 compensation layer b) testing a “standard-type” wash basin 4 wall c) testing a two-bowl wash basin 5 threaded rod, nut and flexible washer (maximum torque 5 Nm) d) testing a non-symmetrical wash basin 6 geometric centre of bowl e) testing a corner wash basin 7 geometric centre of the left bowl 1 force (1,50 ± 0,01) kN 8 geometric centre of the right bowl 2 wooden beam with cross-section
100 mm x 100 mm of adequate length 9 centre of the contact area from exterior edge of wash basin through the geometric centre(s) of the bowl(s)
10 load point Figure 6 — Test arrangements — Record any failure to comply with 4.1. Distortions at the points of direct loading shall not constitute a failure. SIST EN 14688:2015
5.5.1.2 Borosilicate watch glasses: 40 mm nominal diameter. 5.5.1.3 Pipettes. 5.5.1.4 Cleaning device. The cleaning device is shown in Figure 7. It incorporates a synthetic flexible open cell foam disc of 75 mm diameter and 15 mm thickness. It is driven by means of a square axle which loosely fits into the device. Any rotating device having a mass of (1 000 ± 50) g can be used. 5.5.1.5 12 h-alumina (suspension of aluminium oxide (Al2O3) in water)1).
1) A suitable product is available form MERCK Eurolab-Prolabo, 54 rue Roger Salengro, 94126 Fortenay sous Bois CEDEX, France, as DURMAXTM under product description No 20993. This information is given for the convenience of users of this standard and does not constitute an endorsement of the product by CEN. SIST EN 14688:2015
Key 1
square axle, a = b – 1 mm 2
foam a inner dimension b outer dimension Figure 7 — Cleaning device 5.5.2 Test specimens Carry out the tests on the bottom, and on a flat part of the wall of the wash basin or on test specimens (100 ± 5) mm x (100 ± 5) mm cut from these areas. 5.5.3 Procedure a) Select a test area. b) Use each test area for only one reagent. Clean the test area thoroughly with hot soapy water then dry with a clean dry cloth. c) At each test area, deposit a drop of the test solution. Cover the drop with a watch glass concave side downwards. The drop size shall be determined in order to be completely covered by the watch glass. Allow the selected chemical to act for a period of (2 ± 0,25) h at (23 ± 5) °C protected from sunlight. d) Thoroughly rinse the test area with deionized water and check for adverse changes in appearances by visual examination. If deterioration exists, dip the foam disc in deionized water and place it on the surface to be tested. Rotate the cleaning device at a speed of 60 min−1. Clean for 30 revolutions. e) Rinse with deionized water and visually examine the test area. If deterioration persists, repeat the cleaning process with the 12 h-alumina and re-examine the test area. SIST EN 14688:2015
The height of this axis shall be adjustable so that the arm is exactly horizontal when the scratching point rests on the test specimen. 5.6.1.4 Means of applying a defined force (C). 5.6.1.5 Diamond scratching point (D), cone-shaped, the axis of which is perpendicular to the sample surface and which has an angle of (45 ± 0,5)° at the top. The point of the cone shall be hemispherical with a radius of (0,09 ± 0,001) mm. Its geometrical regularity shall be verified and its profile measured on a complete rotation of 360°. The point shall be rejected, if any irregularity of the curvature above ± 0,001 mm is measured. All diamond points shall be rechecked after each 1 000 tests to confirm geometry. 5.6.1.6 Microscope or similar measuring device capable of measuring to an accuracy of 5
5.6.2 Test specimen Use a test specimen cut from the bottom of wash basin (see Figure 9). Test specimens shall be flat. When the test specimen cannot be cut from a wash basin, specially prepared specimens can be used provided the top functional layer is of the same thickness as that in a wash basin to be tested. The thickness of the top layer shall be measured in accordance with 5.6.3. The test specimen shall be preconditioned at a temperature of (23 ± 2) °C and relative humidity of (50 ± 5) % for 24 h. When using a microscope, pre-coat the test specimen with an ink of a contrasting colour. SIST EN 14688:2015
Key 1 rotating direction A supporting turntable B arm C means to apply the force D scratching point E locking disc Figure 8 — Scratch-testing apparatus SIST EN 14688:2015
Figure 9 — Test specimen 5.6.3 Procedure — Adjust the height of the arm (B) so that it is horizontal when the diamond point rests on the test specimen. Place the arm (B) in a vertical position. Fix the test specimen with the locking disc (E) and secure it correctly to avoid any slipping. Lower the arm (B) and place the diamond point in contact with the test specimen taking care to avoid any impact. — Apply a force of (10 ± 0,1) N. — Start rotating the turntable in order to produce a scratch of 3 cm to 4 cm long. Measure the width of the scratch and calculate its depth as 50 % of the width of the scratch. Measure the thickness of the top layer in the middle of the four sides and calculate the average. 5.7 Resistance to abrasion 5.7.1 Principle The test measures the ability of the top layer of the multi-layer wash basin to resist abrasion through to the sub-layer. Abrasion is produced by rotating a test specimen in contact with a pair of loaded cylindrical wheels covered with abrasive paper. 5.7.2 Test apparatus and materials Test machine2) as specified in ISO 9352: 5.7.2.1 Calibration plates of rolled zinc sheet having a thickness of (0,8 ± 0,1) mm and a Brinell hardness of (48 ± 2) BHN when tested in accordance with EN ISO 6506-1, except that the ball diameter shall be 5 mm and the force 360 N.
2) A suitable machine is available from Taber Acquisition Corp. Taber Industries, 455 Bryant St. P.O. Box 164, North Tonawanda, NY 14120, USA. This test machine is an example of a suitable machine available commercially. This information is given for the convenience of users of this standard and does not constitute an endorsement of the machine by CEN. SIST EN 14688:2015
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