EN ISO 28927-13:2022

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-maj-2022
Nadomešča:
SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8662-11:2004
SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8662-11:2004/AC:2005
Ročna prenosna električna orodja - Preskusne metode za vrednotenje oddajanja
vibracij - 13. del: Orodja za pritrjevanje/zabijanje (ISO 28927-13:2022)
Hand-held portable power tools - Test methods for evaluation of vibration emission - Part
13: Fastener driving tools (ISO 28927-13:2022)
Handgehaltene motorbetriebene Maschinen - Messverfahren zur Ermittlung der
Schwingungsemission - Teil 13: Eintreibgeräte (ISO 28927-13:2022)
Machines à moteur portatives - Mesurage des vibrations au niveau des poignées - Partie
13: Machines à enfoncer les fixations (ISO 28927-13:2022)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 28927-13:2022
ICS:
13.160 Vpliv vibracij in udarcev na Vibration and shock with
ljudi respect to human beings
25.140.01 Ročna orodja na splošno Hand-held tools in general
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 28927-13
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
March 2022
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 13.160; 25.140.10 Supersedes CEN ISO/TS 8662-11:2004, CEN ISO/TS
8662-11:2004/AC:2004
English Version
Hand-held portable power tools - Test methods for
evaluation of vibration emission - Part 13: Fastener
driving tools (ISO 28927-13:2022)
Machines à moteur portatives - Mesurage des Handgehaltene motorbetriebene Maschinen -
vibrations au niveau des poignées - Partie 13: Messverfahren zur Ermittlung der
Machines à enfoncer les fixations (ISO 28927-13:2022) Schwingungsemission - Teil 13: Eintreibgeräte (ISO
28927-13:2022)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 26 November 2021.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 28927-13:2022 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered . 4

European foreword
This document (EN ISO 28927-13:2022) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 118
"Compressors and pneumatic tools, machines and equipment" in collaboration with Technical
Committee CEN/TC 231 “Mechanical vibration and shock” the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2022, and conflicting national standards
shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2022.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes CEN ISO/TS 8662-11:2004, CEN ISO/TS 8662-11:2004/AC:2004.
This document has been prepared under a Standardization Request given to CEN by the European
Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU
Directive(s) / Regulation(s).
For the relationship with EU Directive(s) / Regulation(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral
part of this document.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards
body/national committee. A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 28927-13:2022 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 28927-13:2022 without any
modification.
Annex ZA
(informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered
This European Standard has been prepared under a Commission’s standardization request "M/396
Mandate to CEN and CENELEC for Standardisation in the field of machinery" to provide one voluntary
means of conforming to essential requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC of the European Parliament
and of the Council of 17 May 2006 on machinery, and amending Directive 95/16/EC (recast).
Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive,
compliance with the normative clauses of this standard given in Table ZA.1 confers, within the limits of
the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements
of that Directive, and associated EFTA regulations.
Table ZA.1 — Correspondence between this European Standard and
Annex I of Directive 2006/42/EC
The relevant Essential
Requirements of Clauses of this EN Remarks/Notes
Directive 2006/42/EC
Clauses 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and
2.2.1.1. Instructions
Annex B.
WARNING 1 — Presumption of conformity stays valid only as long as a reference to this European
Standard is maintained in the list published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Users of this
standard should consult frequently the latest list published in the Official Journal of the European
Union.
WARNING 2 — Other Union legislation may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of
this standard.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 28927-13
First edition
2022-02
Hand-held portable power tools —
Test methods for evaluation of
vibration emission —
Part 13:
Fastener driving tools
Machines à moteur portatives — Mesurage des vibrations au niveau
des poignées —
Partie 13: Machines à enfoncer les fixations
Reference number
ISO 28927-13:2022(E)
ISO 28927-13:2022(E)
© ISO 2022
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
ISO 28927-13:2022(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Symbols . 2
5 Basic standards and vibration test code . 3
6 Description of the family of machines . 3
7 Characterization of vibration . .5
7.1 Direction of measurement . 5
7.2 Location of measurements. 5
7.3 Magnitude of vibration . 8
7.4 Combination of vibration directions . 8
8 Instrumentation requirements . 9
8.1 General . 9
8.2 Mounting of transducers . 9
8.2.1 Specification of transducer . 9
8.2.2 Fastening of transducers . 9
8.2.3 Mechanical filter . 9
8.3 Frequency weighting filter . 9
8.4 Integration time . 9
8.4.1 General . 9
8.4.2 Contact actuation . 10
8.4.3 Continual contact actuation . 10
8.5 Auxiliary equipment . 10
8.6 Calibration of the measurement chain . 10
9 Testing and operating conditions of the machinery .10
9.1 General . 10
9.2 Attached equipment, workpiece and task . 11
9.2.1 General . 11
9.2.2 Pneumatic machines . 11
9.3 Operating conditions . 11
9.4 Operators .12
9.5 Test procedure .12
9.5.1 Single sequential and contact actuation .12
9.5.2 Continual contact actuation and continuous actuation .12
10 Measurement procedure and validity .12
10.1 Reported vibration values . 12
10.2 Declaration and verification of the vibration emission value .13
11 Test report .14
Annex A (informative) Model test report for vibration emission of fastener driving tools .15
Annex B (normative) Determination of uncertainty .17
Annex C (informative) Additional information for tools with full sequential actuation .20
Bibliography .21
iii
ISO 28927-13:2022(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment,
as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the
Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 118, Compressors and pneumatic tools,
machines and equipment, Subcommittee SC 3, Pneumatic tools and machines, in collaboration with the
European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 231, Mechanical vibration
and shock, in accordance with the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna
Agreement).
This first edition of ISO 28927-13 cancels and replaces ISO 8662-11:1999 and ISO 8662-11:1999/
Amd 1:2001, which have been technically revised. The main changes compared to the previous edition
are as follows:
— vibration measurement in three axes and at both hand positions;
— new transducer positions;
— improved definition of transducer positions and orientation.
A list of all the parts in the ISO 28927-series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
iv
ISO 28927-13:2022(E)
Introduction
This document is a type-C standard as stated in ISO 12100.
When requirements of this type-C standard are different from those which are stated in type-A or -B
standards, the requirements of this type-C standard take precedence over the requirements of the
other standards for machines that have been designed and built according to the requirements of this
type-C standard.
The vibration test codes for portable hand-held machines given in the ISO 28927 (all parts) are based on
ISO 20643, which gives general specifications for the measurement of the vibration emission of hand-
held and hand-guided machinery. The ISO 28927 (all parts) specifies the operation of the machines
under type-test conditions and other requirements for the performance of type tests. The structure/
numbering of its clauses follows that of ISO 20643.
The basic principle for transducer positioning first introduced in the EN 60745 (all parts) of European
standards is followed, representing a deviation from ISO 20643 for reasons of consistency. The
transducers are primarily positioned next to the hand in the area between the thumb and the index
finger, where they give the least disturbance to the operator gripping the machine.
The values obtained are type-test values intended to be representative of the average of the upper
quartile of typical vibration magnitudes in real-world use of the machines. However, the actual
magnitudes will vary considerably from time to time and depend on many factors, including the
operator, the task and the inserted tool or consumable. The state of maintenance of the machine itself
might also be of importance. Under real working conditions the influences of the operator and process
can be particularly important at low magnitudes. It is therefore not recommended that emission values
below 2,5 m/s be used for estimating the vibration magnitude under real working conditions in such
cases, 2,5 m/s is the recommended vibration magnitude for estimating the machine vibration.
If accurate values for a specific workplace are required, then measurements [according to
ISO 5349 (all parts)] in that work situation could be necessary. Vibration values measured in real
working conditions can be either higher or lower than the values obtained using this part of ISO 28927.
The vibration test codes given in the ISO 28927 (all parts) supersede those given in the ISO 8662 (all parts),
whose parts have been replaced by the corresponding parts of ISO 28927.
v
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 28927-13:2022(E)
Hand-held portable power tools — Test methods for
evaluation of vibration emission —
Part 13:
Fastener driving tools
1 Scope
This document specifies a laboratory method for measuring the vibration at the handle of fastener
driving tools. It is a type test procedure for establishing the vibration value on the handle of a hand-
held power tool operating under a specified load.
This document is applicable to fastener driving tools driven pneumatically or by other means, using
nails, staples or pins.
This document is applicable to tools with single sequential actuation, contact actuation, contact
actuation with automatic reversion or continual contact actuation (see Figures 1 to 3).
This document is not applicable to tools operating in full sequential mode due to their much longer
intervals in between individual actuations. However, to provide an indication for comparison of
different tools of this type (see Figures 4 and 5), Annex C provides informative guidance.
NOTE Today current knowledge does not allow any conclusions regarding physiological and pathological
effects between isolated shocks and continuous shock sequences, and their repetition rates.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 5349-1:2001, Mechanical vibration — Measurement and evaluation of human exposure to hand-
transmitted vibration — Part 1: General requirements
ISO 5391:2003, Pneumatic tools and machines — Vocabulary
ISO 17066:2007, Hydraulic tools — Vocabulary
ISO 20643:2005, Mechanical vibration — Hand-held and hand-guided machinery — Principles for
evaluation of vibration emission
ISO 20643:2005/Amd 1:2012, Mechanical vibration — Hand-held and hand-guided machinery — Principles
for evaluation of vibration emission – Amd 1: Accelerometer positions
ISO 28927-5:2009, Hand-held portable power tools — Test methods for evaluation of vibration emission —
Part 5: Drills and impact drills
ISO 28927-5:2009/Amd 1:2015, Hand-held portable power tools — Test methods for evaluation of vibration
emission — Part 5: Drills and impact drills – Amd 1: Feed force
EN 12096:1997, Mechanical vibration — Declaration and verification of vibration emission values
ISO 28927-13:2022(E)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 5391:2003, ISO 17066:2007,
ISO 20643:2005 and ISO 20643:2005/Amd 1, and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at https:// www .electropedia .org/
3.1
fastener driving tool
stapler
power tool for driving nails/staples with one or more strokes
3.2
single sequential actuation
actuation mode which allows single driving operations via the trigger, after the workpiece contact has
been operated, and further driving operations are only performed after the trigger has been returned
to the non-driving position whilst the workpiece contact remains in the operating position
3.3
contact actuation
actuation mode which allows the tool to operate by operating the workpiece contact whilst the trigger
is continually depressed and held
3.4
contact actuation with automatic reversion
actuation mode that is capable of contact actuation (3.3) or continual contact actuation (3.5) and reverts
to single-sequential actuation, full-sequential actuation, neutral or off if the trigger is depressed for a
specified period of time without operation of the workpiece contact
3.5
continual contact actuation
actuation mode in which the driving operations continue as long as the trigger and the workpiece
contact remain in their operating positions
3.6
full sequential actuation
actuation mode which allows single driving operations via the trigger after the workpiece contact has
been operated and further driving operations are only performed after the trigger and the workpiece
contact have been returned to the non-driving position
Note 1 to entry: See ISO 11148-13:2017, 3.2.6, 3.2.7, 3.2.8, 3.2.9 and 3.2.10.
4 Symbols
Symbol Description Unit
a root-mean-square (r.m.s.) single-axis acceleration value of the frequency-weighted m/s
hw
hand-transmitted vibration
a vibration total value of frequency-weighted r.m.s. acceleration; root sum of squares m/s
hv
of a values for the three measured axes of vibration
hw
arithmetic mean value of a values of runs for one operator for one hand position m/s
a hv
hv
a is the time averaged weighted single event vibration value normalised to one opera- m/s
hv,3s
tion each three seconds
a is the time averaged weighted single for maximum continuous operation m/s
hv,max
ISO 28927-13:2022(E)
Symbol Description Unit
a m/s
h a
...