EN 45545-2:2013
(Main)Railway applications - Fire protection on railway vehicles - Part 2: Requirements for fire behavior of materials and components
Railway applications - Fire protection on railway vehicles - Part 2: Requirements for fire behavior of materials and components
This part specifies the reaction to fire performance requirements for materials and products used on railway vehicles as defined in FprEN 45545-1.
The operation and design categories defined in FprEN 45545-1 are used to establish hazard levels that are used as the basis of a classification system.
For each hazard level, this part specifies the test methods, test conditions and reaction to fire performance requirements.
It is not within the scope of this European Standard to describe measures that ensure the preservation of the vehicles in the event of a fire.
Bahnanwendungen - Brandschutz in Schienenfahrzeugen - Teil 2: Anforderungen an das Brandverhalten von Materialien und Komponenten
Dieser Teil der EN 45545 legt die Brandschutzanforderungen an Werkstoffe und Komponenten für Schienenfahrzeuge nach EN 45545-1 fest.
Die Betriebs- und Bauartklassen nach EN 45545-1 werden verwendet, um die Gefährdungsstufen (en: Hazard Level; HL) zu ermitteln, nach denen sich die Anforderungen des Klassifizierungssystems orientieren.
Für jede Gefährdungsstufe legt dieser Teil die Prüfmethoden, Prüfbedingungen und die Anforderungen an das Brandverhalten fest.
Maßnahmen, die die Erhaltung der Fahrzeuge im Brandfall sicherstellen, gehören nicht zum Anwendungs-bereich dieser Europäischen Norm.
Applications ferroviaires - Protection contre les incendies dans les véhicules ferroviaires - Partie 2: Exigences du comportement au feu des matériaux et des composants
Cette partie de l’EN 45545 spécifie les exigences de performance de réaction au feu pour les matériaux et produits utilisés à bord de véhicules ferroviaires telles que définis dans l’EN 45545-1.
Les catégories d’exploitation et de conception définies dans l’EN 45545-1 sont utilisées pour établir les niveaux de risque servant de base au système de classification.
Pour chaque niveau de risque, cette partie spécifie les méthodes d’essai, les conditions d’essai, et les exigences de performance de réaction au feu.
Il n’est pas dans le champ d’application de la présente Norme européenne de décrire les mesures de protection des véhicules lors d’un incendie.
Železniške naprave - Požarna zaščita na železniških vozilih - 2. del: Zahteve za obnašanje materialov in sestavnih delov v požaru
Ta del standarda EN 45545 določa zahteve odziva na ogenj za materiale in proizvode, ki se uporabljajo na železniških vozilih, kot je opisano v standardu EN 45545-1. Obratovalne in konstrukcijske kategorije, podane v standardu EN 45545-1, se uporabljajo za določanje stopenj tveganja, ki so podlaga za razvrstitev v sistem. Za vsako stopnjo tveganja so v tem delu specifikacije določene preskusne metode, preskusni pogoji in zahteve odziva na ogenj. V okviru tega evropskega standarda niso opisani ukrepi, ki zagotavljajo zaščito vozil v primeru požara.
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Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Bahnanwendungen - Brandschutz in Schienenfahrzeugen - Teil 2: Anforderungen an das Brandverhalten von Materialien und KomponentenApplications ferroviaires - Protection contre les incendies dans les véhicules ferroviaires - Partie 2: Exigences du comportement au feu des matériaux et des composantsRailway applications - Fire protection on railway vehicles - Part 2: Requirements for fire behavior of materials and components45.060.01Železniška vozila na splošnoRailway rolling stock in general13.220.20Fire protectionICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 45545-2:2013SIST EN 45545-2:2013en,fr01-maj-2013SIST EN 45545-2:2013SLOVENSKI
STANDARDOSIST prEN 45545-2:20051DGRPHãþD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 45545-2
March 2013 ICS 45.060.01; 13.220.20 Supersedes CEN/TS 45545-2:2009
English Version
Railway applications - Fire protection on railway vehicles - Part 2: Requirements for fire behavior of materials and components
Applications ferroviaires - Protection contre les incendies dans les véhicules ferroviaires - Partie 2: Exigences du comportement au feu des matériaux et des composants
Bahnanwendungen - Brandschutz in Schienenfahrzeugen - Teil 2: Anforderungen an das Brandverhalten von Materialien und Komponenten This European Standard was approved by CEN on 7 December 2012.
CEN and CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN and CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN and CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN and CENELEC members are the national standards bodies and national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels © 2013 CEN/CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members and for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. EN 45545-2:2013 E SIST EN 45545-2:2013
Standard vandalism test for seat coverings . 42 A.1 Introduction . 42 A.2 Apparatus . 42 A.3 Preparation of test specimen . 43 A.4 Test procedure . 43 A.4.1 Number of tests . 43 A.4.2 Setting up the apparatus . 43 A.4.3 Preparing and fitting of the test specimen . 43 A.4.4 Penetration and laceration tests . 43 A.5 Results . 43 A.6 Test report . 44 Annex B (normative)
Fire test method for seating . 45 B.1 General . 45 B.2 Safety warning . 45 B.3 Test facility . 45 B.3.1 Hood and smoke exhaust system . 45 B.3.2 Ignition source “EN 45545 square burner” . 47 B.3.3 Other general equipment . 52 B.4 Test specimens . 52 SIST EN 45545-2:2013
B.4.1 General . 52 B.4.2 Number of tests . 53 B.4.3 Preparation of the test specimen . 53 B.4.4 Conditioning of test specimen . 54 B.5 Test procedure and application of the burner . 54 B.6 Early termination of test . 56 B.7 Test results . 56 B.8 Test report . 56 Annex C (normative)
Testing methods for determination of toxic gases from railway products . 58 C.1 Introduction . 58 C.2 Method 1 – Test apparatus . 60 C.2.1 General . 60 C.2.2 Calibration of the radiating cone . 60 C.2.3 Smoke chamber – Smoke density . 60 C.3 Analysis of fire effluents for Method 1 . 60 C.3.1 Principles of FTIR gas analysis used in a discontinuous way . 60 C.3.2 Probe for sampling of effluents . 61 C.3.3 FTIR gas cell . 61 C.3.4 FTIR spectrometer . 61 C.4 Test environment . 62 C.5 Conditioning . 62 C.6 Pre-test conditions for the apparatus for Method 1 . 62 C.7 Warnings . 62 C.8 Smoke and gas testing using Method 1 . 63 C.8.1 Beginning of the test . 63 C.8.2 Test procedure . 63 C.8.3 End of test . 64 C.8.4 Data acquisition .
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