Passive neutron dosimetry systems - Part 1: Performance and test requirements for personal dosimetry (ISO 21909-1:2021)

This document provides performance and test requirements for determining the acceptability of
neutron dosimetry systems to be used for the measurement of personal dose equivalent, Hp(10), for
neutrons ranging in energy from thermal to 20 MeV1).
This document applies to all passive neutron detectors that can be used within a personal dosemeter
in part or in all of the above-mentioned neutron energy range. No distinction between the different
techniques available in the marketplace is made in the description of the tests. Only generic distinctions,
for instance, as disposable or reusable dosemeters, are considered.
This document describes type tests only. Type tests are made to assess the basic characteristics of the
dosimetry systems and are often ensured by recognized national laboratories
This document does not present performance tests for characterizing the degradation induced by the
following:
— intrinsic temporal variability of the quality of the dosemeter supplied by the manufacturer;
— intrinsic temporal variability of preparation treatments (before irradiation and/or before reading),
if existing;
— intrinsic temporal variability of reading process;
— degradation due to environmental effects on the preparation treatments, if existing;
— degradation due to environmental effects on the reading process.

Passive Dosimetriesysteme für Neutronenstrahlung - Teil 1: Leistungs- und Prüfanforderungen an die Personendosimetrie (ISO 21909-1:2021)

Dieses Dokument liefert Leistungs- und Prüfanforderungen zur Feststellung der Eignung von Neutronendosi¬metriesystemen für die Messung der Tiefen-Personendosis Hp(10) von Neutronenstrahlung im Energiebereich von thermischer Energie bis 20 MeV1.
Dieses Dokument gilt für alle passiven Neutronendetektoren, die ganz oder teilweise in dem oben genannten Neutronenenergiebereich als Personendosimeter eingesetzt werden können. Bei der Beschreibung der Prüf¬verfahren wird nicht zwischen den verschiedenen auf dem Markt verfügbaren Techniken unterschieden. Nur allgemeine Unterscheidungen wie z. B. Einwegdosimeter oder wiederverwendbare Dosimeter werden getrof¬fen.
Dieses Dokument beschreibt nur die Bauartprüfungen. Bauartprüfungen werden durchgeführt, um die grund¬legenden Eigenschaften der Dosimetriesysteme zu ermitteln und werden häufig von anerkannten, nationalen Laboratorien durchgeführt.
Dieses Dokument beschreibt keine Leistungsprüfungen, die der Ermittlung eines Leistungsabfalls aufgrund folgender Umstände dienen:
   immanente zeitliche Schwankung der Qualität des vom Hersteller gelieferten Dosimeters;
–   immanente zeitliche Schwankung der Vorbehandlung (vor der Bestrahlung und/oder vor dem Auslesen), soweit zutreffend;
–   immanente zeitliche Schwankung des Ausleseprozesses;
–   Verschlechterung aufgrund von Umgebungseinflüssen auf die vorbereitende Behandlung, soweit zutref¬fend;
–   Verschlechterung aufgrund von Umgebungseinflüssen auf den Ausleseprozess.
Dieses Dokument enthält im Anhang C Informationen für die Teilkörperdosimetrie, basierend auf den Empfeh¬lungen des ICRU Report 66. Dieses Dokument befasst sich nur mit der Personendosimetrie bei Neutronen¬strahlung und nicht mit den Bedingungen eines Kritikalitätsunfalls.
Die Verknüpfungen zwischen diesem Dokument und ISO 21909-2 sind in Anhang A angegeben.

Systèmes dosimétriques passifs pour les neutrons - Partie 1: Exigences de fonctionnement et d'essai pour la dosimétrie individuelle (ISO 21909-1:2021)

Sistemi pasivne nevtronske dozimetrije - 1. del: Zahteve za delovanje in preskušanje za osebno dozimetrijo (ISO 21909-1:2021)

Ta dokument podaja zahteve za delovanje in preskušanje za ugotavljanje sprejemljivosti sistemov nevtronske dozimetrije, ki se uporabljajo za merjenje ekvivalentne osebne doze, Hp(10), za
nevtrone z različno energijo od toplotne do 20 MeV1.
Ta dokument se uporablja za vse pasivne detektorje nevtronov, ki se lahko v osebnem dozimetru uporabljajo
delno ali v celotnem navedenem energijskem območju nevtronov. V opisu preskusov se ne razlikuje med različnimi tehnikami, ki so na voljo na trgu. Upoštevana so le splošna razlikovanja, na primer dozimetri za enkratno ali večkratno uporabo.
Ta dokument samo opisuje tipske preskuse. Tipski preskusi se izvajajo za ocenjevanje osnovnih značilnosti dozimetričnih sistemov in jih pogosto zagotavljajo priznani nacionalni laboratoriji.
V tem dokumentu niso predstavljeni preskusi delovanja za karakterizacijo degradacije, ki jo povzročajo
naslednji dejavniki:
– lastna časovna spremenljivost kakovosti dozimetra, ki ga je dobavil proizvajalec;
– lastna časovna spremenljivost pripravljalnih postopkov (pred obsevanjem in/ali pred odčitavanjem),
če obstajajo;
– lastna časovna spremenljivost postopka odčitavanja;
– degradacija zaradi okoljskih vplivov na pripravljalne postopke, če obstajajo;
– degradacija zaradi okoljskih vplivov na postopek odčitavanja.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
18-Jul-2023
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
19-Jul-2023
Due Date
26-Apr-2025
Completion Date
19-Jul-2023

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2023
Sistemi pasivne nevtronske dozimetrije - 1. del: Zahteve za delovanje in
preskušanje za osebno dozimetrijo (ISO 21909-1:2021)
Passive neutron dosimetry systems - Part 1: Performance and test requirements for
personal dosimetry (ISO 21909-1:2021)
Systèmes dosimétriques passifs pour les neutrons - Partie 1: Exigences de
fonctionnement et d'essai pour la dosimétrie individuelle (ISO 21909-1:2021)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 21909-1:2023
ICS:
13.280 Varstvo pred sevanjem Radiation protection
17.240 Merjenje sevanja Radiation measurements
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 21909-1
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
July 2023
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 13.280
English Version
Passive neutron dosimetry systems - Part 1: Performance
and test requirements for personal dosimetry (ISO 21909-
1:2021)
Systèmes dosimétriques passifs pour les neutrons -
Partie 1: Exigences de fonctionnement et d'essai pour
la dosimétrie individuelle (ISO 21909-1:2021)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 July 2023.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2023 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 21909-1:2023 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3

European foreword
The text of ISO 21909-1:2021 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 85 "Nuclear energy,
nuclear technologies, and radiological protection” of the International Organization for Standardization
(ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 21909-1:2023 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 430 “Nuclear
energy, nuclear technologies, and radiological protection” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2024, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by January 2024.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body.
A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 21909-1:2021 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 21909-1:2023 without any
modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 21909-1
Second edition
2021-12
Passive neutron dosimetry systems —
Part 1:
Performance and test requirements
for personal dosimetry
Systèmes dosimétriques passifs pour les neutrons —
Partie 1: Exigences de fonctionnement et d'essai pour la dosimétrie
individuelle
Reference number
ISO 21909-1:2021(E)
ISO 21909-1:2021(E)
© ISO 2021
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
ISO 21909-1:2021(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vii
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
3.1 General terms and definitions . 2
3.2 Quantities . 3
3.3 Calibration and evaluation . . 5
3.4 List of symbols . 7
4 General test conditions .9
4.1 Test conditions . 9
4.2 Reference radiation . 9
5 Test and performance requirements .10
6 Qualification for eliminating the use of the full neutron and photon package .11
6.1 Purpose of the test . 11
6.2 Method of test . 11
6.3 Interpretation of results . 11
7 Performance tests for the intrinsic characteristics of the dosimetry systems .12
7.1 General .12
7.2 Irradiations .12
7.3 Coefficient of variation . 16
7.3.1 General . 16
7.3.2 Method of test . 16
7.3.3 Interpretation of results . 17
7.4 Linearity . 17
7.4.1 General . 17
7.4.2 Method of test . 17
7.4.3 Interpretation of results . 17
7.5 Energy and angle dependence of the response. 18
7.5.1 General . 18
7.5.2 Method of test . 18
7.5.3 Interpretation of results . 18
7.6 Specific test for thermal neutrons . 18
7.6.1 General . 18
7.6.2 Method of test . 19
7.6.3 Interpretation of results . 19
8 Performance tests for stability in the range of realistic conditions of use of the
dosemeters .19
8.1 Fading . 19
8.1.1 General . 19
8.1.2 Method of test . 19
8.1.3 Interpretation of results . 20
8.2 Ageing . 20
8.2.1 General .20
8.2.2 Method of test . 20
8.2.3 Inter
...

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