Adhesives for load bearing timber structures other than phenolic and aminoplastic - Test methods - Part 5: Determination of minimum pressing time under referenced conditions

This document specifies a laboratory method of determining the minimum pressing time for line thicknesses close contact, 0,2 mm, 0,3 mm and 0,5 mm, at three temperatures and three wood moisture contents.
This document is intended to determine the minimum pressing time using a defined procedure for obtaining a reliable base for comparison of minimum pressing time between adhesives under referenced conditions.
The method gives a result that cannot be applied to the safe manufacture of timber structures without taking into account the influence in variation of factors such as timber density, moisture content, factory temperature and relative air humidity.

Klebstoffe für tragende Holzbauteile ausgenommen Phenolharzklebstoffe und Aminoplaste - Prüfverfahren - Teil 5: Bestimmung der Mindestpresszeit bei Referenzbedingungen

Dieses Dokument legt ein Laborverfahren zur Bestimmung der Mindestpresszeit für die Klebstofffugendicken dünn, 0,2 mm, 0,3 mm und 0,5 mm bei drei Temperaturen und drei Holzfeuchten fest.
Dieses Dokument ist zur Bestimmung der Mindestpresszeit mit einem festgelegten Verfahren vorgesehen, um eine zuverlässige Grundlage zum Vergleich der Mindestpresszeiten verschiedener Klebstoffe bei Referenzbedingungen zu schaffen.
Das Verfahren führt zu einem Ergebnis, das für die sichere Herstellung von Holzbauteilen nur unter Berücksichtigung der Einflussfaktoren, wie z. B. Rohdichte und Feuchtegehalt des Holzes, Werkstemperatur und relative Luftfeuchte, zugrunde gelegt werden kann.

Adhésifs pour structures portantes en bois de type autre que phénolique et aminoplaste - Méthodes d'essais - Partie 5 : Détermination du temps de pressage minimal dans des conditions de référence

Le présent document spécifie une méthode de détermination en laboratoire du temps de pressage minimal pour des joints minces de 0,2 mm, 0,3 mm et 0,5 mm, à trois températures et trois teneurs en humidité du bois.
Le présent document est destiné à déterminer le temps de pressage minimal en utilisant un mode opératoire défini afin d’obtenir une base fiable de comparaison des temps de pressage minimaux de différents adhésifs dans des conditions de référence.
La méthode conduit à un résultat qui ne peut pas être utilisé pour une fabrication sûre des structures en bois sans tenir compte de l’influence de facteurs tels que la masse volumique du bois, sa teneur en humidité, la température de l’usine et l’humidité relative de l’air.

Lepila (razen fenolnih ali aminskih) za nosilne lesene konstrukcije - Preskusne metode - 5. del: Ugotavljanje najkrajšega časa stiskanja pri referenčnih pogojih

General Information

Status
Not Published
Publication Date
18-Sep-2025
Current Stage
4020 - Submission to enquiry - Enquiry
Start Date
02-May-2024
Due Date
03-May-2024
Completion Date
02-May-2024

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-junij-2024
Lepila (razen fenolnih ali aminskih) za nosilne lesene konstrukcije - Preskusne
metode - 5. del: Ugotavljanje najkrajšega časa stiskanja pri referenčnih pogojih
Adhesives for load bearing timber structures other than phenolic and aminoplastic - Test
methods - Part 5: Determination of minimum pressing time under referenced conditions
Klebstoffe für tragende Holzbauteile ausgenommen Phenolharzklebstoffe und
Aminoplaste - Prüfverfahren - Teil 5: Bestimmung der Mindestpresszeit bei
Referenzbedingungen
Adhésifs pour structures portantes en bois de type autre que phénolique et aminoplaste -
Méthodes d'essais - Partie 5 : Détermination du temps de pressage minimal dans des
conditions de référence
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 15416-5
ICS:
83.180 Lepila Adhesives
91.080.20 Lesene konstrukcije Timber structures
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
May 2024
ICS 83.180 Will supersede EN 15416-5:2017
English Version
Adhesives for load bearing timber structures other than
phenolic and aminoplastic - Test methods - Part 5:
Determination of minimum pressing time under
referenced conditions
Adhésifs pour structures portantes en bois de type Klebstoffe für tragende Holzbauteile ausgenommen
autre que phénolique et aminoplaste - Méthodes Phenolharzklebstoffe und Aminoplaste - Prüfverfahren
d'essais - Partie 5 : Détermination du temps de - Teil 5: Bestimmung der Mindestpresszeit bei
pressage minimal dans des conditions de référence Referenzbedingungen
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 193.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 15416-5:2024 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Introduction . 4
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Principle . 8
5 Apparatus . 8
5.1 Climate cabinets . 8
5.2 Testing machine . 8
6 Procedure . 8
6.1 General. 8
6.2 Preparation of bonded assemblies (beech panels) . 9
6.3 Preparation of test specimens from beech panels . 9
6.4 Preparation of individual single lap joint test pieces with close contact glue line . 10
6.5 Test procedure . 11
7 Expression of results . 11
7.1 Tensile shear strength . 11
7.2 Failure mode . 11
8 Calculation of minimum pressing time under referenced conditions . 11
9 Test report . 12
9.1 General information . 12
9.2 Information about the adhesive . 12
9.3 Preparation of test pieces and testing procedure . 12
9.4 Test results . 13

European foreword
This document (prEN 15416-5:2024) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 193
“Adhesives”, the secretariat of which is held by UNE.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 15416-5:2017.
This document includes the following significant technical changes with respect to EN 15416-5:2017:
a) distinction between pressing time and curing time introduced in Clause 3;
b) glue line thickness for different application areas in 6.1 described in more detail;
c) provisions for preparation of individual test pieces added in in 6.2 and 6.4 and Clause 8;
d) test procedure in 6.4 and Clause 8 aligned with EN 302-6;
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body.
A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.

Introduction
This document is one of a series dealing with adhesives for use with timber structures, and is published
in support of the EN 1995 series, Eurocode 5: Design of timber structures. The series consists of five
classification and performance requirements for adhesives for load-bearing timber structures, phenolic
and aminoplastic adhesives (EN 301), one component polyurethane adhesives (EN 15425), emulsion
polymer isocyanate adhesives (EN 16254), two component epoxy and polyurethane adhesives for glued
in rods (EN 17334) and for on-site repair of cracked timber structures (EN 17418) and all together twelve
test methods (EN 302-1, EN 302-2, EN 302-3, EN 302-4, EN 302-5, EN 302-6, EN 302-7 and EN 302-8 and
EN 15416-1, EN 15416-3, EN 15416-4 and EN 15416-5).
These European Standards have the following titles:
EN 301, Adhesives, phenolic and aminoplastic, for load-bearing timber structures — Classification and
performance requirements
EN 302, Adhesives for load-bearing timber structures — Test methods:
— Part 1: Determination of longitudinal tensile shear strength
— Part 2: Determination of resistance to delamination
— Part 3: Determination of the effect of acid damage to wood fibres by temperature and humidity cycling
on the transverse tensile strength
— Part 4: Determination of the effects of wood shrinkage on the shear strength
— Part 5: Determination of maximum assembly time under referenced conditions
— Part 6: Determination of the minimum pressing time under referenced conditions
— Part 7: Determination of the working life under referenced conditions
— Part 8: Static load test of multiple bond line specimens in compression shear
EN 15416, Adhesives for load bearing timber structures other than phenolic and aminoplastic — Test
methods:
— Part 1: Long-term tension load test perpendicular to the bond line at varying climate conditions with
specimens perpendicular to the glue line (Glass house test)
— Part 3: Creep deformation test at cyclic climate conditions with specimens loaded in bending shear
— Part 4: Determination of open assembly time under referenced conditions
— Part 5: Determination of minimum pressing time under referenced conditions
EN 15425, Adhesives — One component polyurethane (PUR) for load-bearing timber structures —
Classification and performance requirements
EN 16254, Adhesives — Emulsion polymer isocyanate (EPI) for load-bearing timber structures —
Classification and performance requirements
EN 17334, Glued-in rods in glued structural timber products — Testing, requirements and bond shear
strength classification
EN 17418, Two-component epoxy and polyurethane adhesives for on-site repair of cracked timber
structures — Testing, requirements and repair strength verification
Safety statement
Persons using this document should be familiar with the normal laboratory practice, if applicable. This
document cannot address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to ensure compliance with any
regulatory conditions.
Environmental statement
It is understood that some of the material permitted in this document can have negative environmental
impact. As technological advantages lead to better alternatives for these materials, they will be eliminated
from this document to the extent possible.
At the end of the test, it is recommended that the user of this document take care to carry out an
appropriate disposal of the wastes, according to local regulation.

1 Scope
This document specifies a laboratory method of determining the minimum pressing time for line
thicknesses close contact, 0,2 mm, 0,3 mm and 0,5 mm, at three temperatures and three wood moisture
contents.
This document is intended to determine the minimum pressing time using a defined procedure for
obtaining a reliable base for comparison of minimum pressing time between adhesives under referenced
conditions.
The method gives a result that cannot be applied to the safe manufacture of timber structures without
taking into account the influence in variation of factors such as timber density, moisture content, factory
temperature and relative air humidity.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 302-1:2023, Adhesives for load-bearing timber structures — Test methods — Part 1: Determination of
longitudinal tensile shear strength
EN 923:2015, Adhesives — Terms and definitions
EN 15425, Adhesives — One component polyurethane (PUR) for load-bearing timber structures —
Classification and performance requirements
EN 16254, Adhesives — Emulsion polymer isocyanate (EPI) for load-bearing timber structures —
Classification and performance requirements
ISO 5893, Rubber and plastics test equipment — Tensile, flexural and compression types (constant rate of
traverse) — Specification
ISO 6344-2, Coated abrasives — Determination and designation of grain size distribution — Part 2:
Macrogrit sizes P12 to P220
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 923 and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at https://www.electropedia.org/
3.1
pressing time
time for which an adhesive joint is pressed
3.2
curing time
time span between the end of the adhesive application and the start of the test
3.3
open assembly time
maximum interval between adhesive application to the adherends and assembly of the joint, w
...

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