EN 16400:2013
(Main)Chemicals used for treatment of swimming pool water - Hydrogen peroxide
Chemicals used for treatment of swimming pool water - Hydrogen peroxide
This European Standard is applicable only to hydrogen peroxide and not to mixtures with other chemicals used for treatment of swimming pool water. It describes the characteristics of hydrogen peroxide and specifies the requirements and the corresponding test methods for hydrogen peroxide. It gives information on its use in swimming water treatment. It also determines the rules relating to safe handling and use (see Annex B).
Produkte zur Aufbereitung von Schwimm-und badebeckenwasser - Wasserstoffperoxid
Dieses Europäische Norm gilt nur für Wasserstoffperoxid, jedoch nicht für Gemische mit anderen Chemikalien zur Aufbereitung von Schwimm und Badebeckenwasser. Sie beschreibt die Eigenschaften von Wasserstoff¬peroxid und legt die Anforderungen an und die entsprechenden Prüfverfahren für Wasserstoffperoxid fest. Sie enthält Angaben für dessen Verwendung bei der Aufbereitung von Wasser für Schwimm und Badebecken. Sie legt darüber hinaus Regeln für die sichere Handhabung und Verwendung fest (siehe Anhang B).
Produits chimiques utilisés pour le traitement de l'eau des piscines - Peroxyde d'hydrogène
La présente Norme européenne s’applique uniquement au peroxyde d’hydrogène et non aux mélanges avec d’autres produits chimiques utilisés pour le traitement de l’eau des piscines. Elle décrit les caractéristiques du peroxyde d’hydrogène et spécifie les exigences et les méthodes d’essai correspondantes. Elle donne des informations sur son emploi pour le traitement de l’eau des piscines. Elle détermine également les règles relatives à la manipulation et à l’utilisation en toute sécurité (voir l’Annexe B).
Kemikalije, ki se uporabljajo za pripravo bazenske vode - Vodikov peroksid
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 10-Dec-2013
- Withdrawal Date
- 29-Jun-2014
- Technical Committee
- CEN/TC 164 - Water supply
- Drafting Committee
- CEN/TC 164/WG 9 - Drinking water treatment
- Current Stage
- 9020 - Submission to 2 Year Review Enquiry - Review Enquiry
- Start Date
- 15-Oct-2025
- Completion Date
- 15-Oct-2025
Overview
EN 16400:2013 (CEN) specifies requirements for hydrogen peroxide used to treat swimming pool water. The standard applies only to hydrogen peroxide (CAS 7722-84-1, EINECS 231-765-0) - not to mixtures or formulated disinfectant blends. It defines identification, physical and chemical characteristics, minimum purity criteria, required test methods, labelling, transportation and storage rules, and safe handling guidance (Annex B). Typical commercial supply is an aqueous solution, commonly at 35% mass fraction for pool treatment.
Key topics and technical requirements
- Identification & properties
- Chemical name: Hydrogen peroxide; relative molecular mass: 34.02; empirical formula: H2O2.
- Physical data included: density (e.g., 35% ≈ 1.132 g/ml at 20 °C), vapour pressure, boiling point (35% ≈ 108 °C at 100 kPa), crystallisation point and viscosity tables.
- Purity criteria & contaminants
- Minimum purity requirements and limits for metallic impurities (values given in mg/kg of H2O2, mass fraction 100%). Examples:
- Arsenic, Cadmium, Chromium, Mercury, Lead, Antimony, Selenium: max 0.5 mg/kg (Type 1) or 1 mg/kg (Type 2).
- Nickel: max 1 mg/kg (Type 1) or 5 mg/kg (Type 2).
- Users must be notified of any other impurities or additives resulting from production.
- Minimum purity requirements and limits for metallic impurities (values given in mg/kg of H2O2, mass fraction 100%). Examples:
- Test methods
- Sampling and analytical methods are those referenced in EN 902.
- Packaging, labelling & transport
- Permitted delivery forms: polyethylene drums (up to 225 L) and IBCs for solutions ≤50% mass fraction; aluminium or stainless-steel tanks up to 25 t for all concentrations.
- Labelling must comply with EU and transport regulations; storage and marking requirements are specified.
- Safety
- Annex B covers rules for safe handling, emergency procedures and storage incompatibilities (activation by UV, ozone or metals and potential reactions with hypochlorite are noted in the standard).
Practical applications
- Ensures consistent quality and safety of hydrogen peroxide used as an oxidising agent or alternative disinfectant in:
- Public and private swimming pool operations
- Pool water treatment system design and maintenance
- Procurement and specification of pool chemicals by facility managers
- Chemical manufacturers producing hydrogen peroxide for pool treatment
- Laboratories performing conformity testing and routine analyses
Who should use this standard
- Pool operators and facility managers setting chemical control procedures
- Chemical suppliers and manufacturers to meet product specifications
- Regulatory bodies and compliance officers assessing product suitability
- Testing laboratories using EN 902 methods for verification
- Safety officers and logistics providers handling transport and storage
Related standards
- EN 902 (referenced for sampling and analytical methods)
- National regulations on pool water quality (use of product may be subject to local controls)
Keywords: EN 16400, hydrogen peroxide, swimming pool water treatment, purity criteria, pool chemical safety, EN 902, hydrogen peroxide 35%, storage and labelling.
Frequently Asked Questions
EN 16400:2013 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Chemicals used for treatment of swimming pool water - Hydrogen peroxide". This standard covers: This European Standard is applicable only to hydrogen peroxide and not to mixtures with other chemicals used for treatment of swimming pool water. It describes the characteristics of hydrogen peroxide and specifies the requirements and the corresponding test methods for hydrogen peroxide. It gives information on its use in swimming water treatment. It also determines the rules relating to safe handling and use (see Annex B).
This European Standard is applicable only to hydrogen peroxide and not to mixtures with other chemicals used for treatment of swimming pool water. It describes the characteristics of hydrogen peroxide and specifies the requirements and the corresponding test methods for hydrogen peroxide. It gives information on its use in swimming water treatment. It also determines the rules relating to safe handling and use (see Annex B).
EN 16400:2013 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 71.100.80 - Chemicals for purification of water. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
You can purchase EN 16400:2013 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-februar-2014
Kemikalije, ki se uporabljajo za pripravo bazenske vode - Vodikov peroksid
Chemicals used for treatment of swimming pool - Hydrogen peroxide
Produkte zur Aufbereitung von Schwimm-und badebeckenwasser - Wasserstoffperoxid
Produits chimiques utilisés pour le traitement de l'eau des piscines - Peroxyde
d'hydrogène
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 16400:2013
ICS:
13.060.25 Voda za industrijsko uporabo Water for industrial use
71.100.80 .HPLNDOLMH]DþLãþHQMHYRGH Chemicals for purification of
water
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 16400
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
December 2013
ICS 71.100.80
English Version
Chemicals used for treatment of swimming pool water -
Hydrogen peroxide
Produits chimiques utilisés pour le traitement de l'eau des Produkte zur Aufbereitung von Schwimm-und
piscines - Peroxyde d'hydrogène badebeckenwasser - Wasserstoffperoxid
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 26 October 2013.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 16400:2013 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
Foreword . 4
Introduction . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Description . 6
3.1 Identification . 6
3.1.1 Chemical name . 6
3.1.2 Synonym or common name . 6
3.1.3 Relative molecular mass . 6
3.1.4 Empirical formula. 6
3.1.5 Chemical formula . 6
3.1.6 CAS Registry Number . 6
3.1.7 EINECS reference . 7
3.2 Commercial form . 7
3.3 Physical properties . 7
3.3.1 Appearance and odour . 7
3.3.2 Density . 7
3.3.3 Solubility in water . 7
3.3.4 Vapour pressure . 7
3.3.5 Boiling point at 100 kPa . 8
3.3.6 Crystallisation point . 9
3.3.7 Specific heat . 9
3.3.8 Viscosity, dynamic. 9
3.3.9 Critical temperature . 10
3.3.10 Critical pressure. 10
3.3.11 Physical hardness . 10
3.4 Chemical properties . 10
4 Purity criteria . 10
4.1 General . 10
4.2 Composition of commercial product . 10
4.3 Chemical parameters . 11
5 Test methods . 11
6 Labelling - Transportation - Storage . 11
6.1 Means of delivery . 11
6.2 Labelling according to the EU legislation . 12
6.3 Transportation regulations and labelling . 12
6.4 Marking . 13
6.5 Storage . 13
6.5.1 Containers . 13
6.5.2 Long term stability . 13
6.5.3 Storage incompatibilities . 13
Annex A (informative) General information on hydrogen peroxide . 14
A.1 Origin . 14
A.2 Use . 14
A.3 Routine analyses . 15
Annex B (normative) General rules relating to safety . 16
B.1 Rules for safe handling and use . 16
B.2 Emergency procedures. 16
Bibliography . 17
Foreword
This document (EN 16400:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 164 “Water supply”,
the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at
the latest by June 2014.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Introduction
In respect of potential adverse effects on the quality of water for swimming pools, caused by the product
covered by this European Standard:
1) this European Standard provides no information as to whether the product may be used without
restriction in any of the Member States of the EU or EFTA;
2) it should be noted that, while awaiting the adoption of verifiable European criteria, existing national
regulations concerning the use and/or the characteristics of this product remain in force.
NOTE Conformity with this European Standard does not confer or imply acceptance or approval of the product in any
of the Member States of the EU or EFTA. The use of the product covered by this European Standard is subject to
regulation or control by National Authorities.
1 Scope
This European Standard is applicable only to hydrogen peroxide and not to mixtures with other chemicals
used for treatment of swimming pool water. It describes the characteristics of hydrogen peroxide and specifies
the requirements and the corresponding test methods for hydrogen peroxide. It gives information on its use in
swimming water treatment. It also determines the rules relating to safe handling and use (see Annex B).
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 902, Chemicals used for treatment of water intended for human consumption — Hydrogen peroxide
3 Description
3.1 Identification
3.1.1 Chemical name
Hydrogen peroxide
3.1.2 Synonym or common name
None
3.1.3 Relative molecular mass
34,02
3.1.4 Empirical formula
H O
2 2
3.1.5 Chemical formula
H O
2 2
1)
3.1.6 CAS Registry Number
7722-84-1
1) Chemical Abstracts Service Registry Number.
2)
3.1.7 EINECS reference
231-765-0
3.2 Commercial form
The product is supplied as an aqueous solution.
3.3 Physical properties
3.3.1 Appearance and odour
The product is a colourless liquid, with a slightly pungent odour.
3.3.2 Density
The density of hydrogen peroxide is given in Table 1
...
The article discusses the European Standard, EN 16400:2013, which specifically applies to hydrogen peroxide used in the treatment of swimming pool water. The standard provides information about the characteristics of hydrogen peroxide and outlines the requirements and test methods for this chemical. It also includes guidelines for its safe use and handling. The standard does not cover mixtures of hydrogen peroxide with other chemicals used for pool water treatment.
기사 제목: EN 16400:2013 - 수영장 물 처리용 화학 물질 - 수소과산화물 기사 내용: 이 유럽 표준은 수소과산화물에만 적용되며 수영장 물 처리에 사용되는 다른 화학 물질과의 혼합물에는 해당되지 않습니다. 이 표준은 수소과산화물의 특성을 설명하며, 수소과산화물의 요구사항과 대응하는 시험 방법을 명시합니다. 또한 수영장 물 처리에 있어서의 사용에 대한 정보를 제공합니다. 또한 안전한 취급과 사용에 관한 규칙을 결정합니다 (참고문헌 B 참조).
記事タイトル:EN 16400:2013 - 水泳プールの浄化処理に使用される化学薬品 - 過酸化水素 記事内容:このヨーロッパ標準は、過酸化水素のみに適用され、他の化学薬品との混合物には適用されません。過酸化水素の特性を説明し、過酸化水素の要件と対応する試験方法を規定しています。水泳プールの水の処理における使用に関する情報も提供しています。また、安全な取り扱いと使用に関するルールも定めています(付属書Bを参照)。










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