Standard Specification for Asphalt Shingles Made from Glass Felt and Surfaced with Mineral Granules

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers asphalt roofing in shingle form, composed of glass felt or felts impregnated and coated on both sides with asphalt, and surfaced on the weather side with mineral granules. This specification is designed for the evaluation of products as manufactured. The test methods, physical requirements, and minimum masses are to be measured immediately after packaging or at a reasonable time, as agreed upon between buyer and seller, after manufacture and before installation. Physical and performance requirements after application and during in-service use of the products described herein are beyond the scope of this material specification.
1.2 Shingles meeting this specification are intended to be applied with a headlap of not less than 51 mm (2 in.).
1.3 The shingles shall be supplied with a factory-applied self-sealing adhesive or be designed to be locked together during installation of the shingles.
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard.
1.5 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test method described in this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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09-Jan-2002
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ASTM D3462-01 - Standard Specification for Asphalt Shingles Made from Glass Felt and Surfaced with Mineral Granules
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation: D 3462 – 01
Standard Specification for
Asphalt Shingles Made from Glass Felt and Surfaced with
1
Mineral Granules
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 3462; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope D 1079 Terminology Relating to Roofing, Waterproofing,
3
and Bituminous Materials
1.1 This specification covers asphalt roofing in shingle
D 1370 Test Method for Contact Compatibility Between
form, composed of glass felt or felts impregnated and coated
3
Asphaltic Materials (Oliensis Test)
on both sides with asphalt, and surfaced on the weather side
D 1922 Test Method for Propagation Tear Resistance of
with mineral granules. This specification is designed for the
4
Plastic Film and Thin Sheeting by Pendulum Method
evaluation of products as manufactured. The test methods,
D 3161 Test Method for Wind-Resistance of Asphalt
physical requirements, and minimum masses are to be mea-
3
Shingles (Fan-Induced Method)
sured immediately after packaging or at a reasonable time, as
D 4977 Test Method for Granule Adhesion to Mineral
agreed upon between buyer and seller, after manufacture and
3
Surfaced Roofing by Abrasion
before installation. Physical and performance requirements
5
E 108 Test Methods for Fire Tests of Roof Coverings
after application and during in-service use of the products
described herein are beyond the scope of this material speci-
3. Terminology
fication.
3.1 Definitions:
1.2 Shingles meeting this specification are intended to be
3.1.1 For definitions of terms, see Terminology D 1079.
applied with a headlap of not less than 51 mm (2 in.).
3.1.2 For testing purposes, under Test Methods D 228, glass
1.3 The shingles shall be supplied with a factory-applied
felt shall be considered as felt.
self-sealing adhesive or be designed to be locked together
during installation of the shingles.
4. Materials and Manufacture
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
4.1 The glass felt shall be a thin porous sheet composed
standard.
predominately of fine glass fibers uniformly deposited in a
1.5 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the
nonwoven pattern. It is permitted to reinforce the glass felt
test method described in this specification: This standard does
with random or parallel-oriented glass yarns, or both, which are
not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any,
permitted to be gathered or twisted, bonded or unbonded. The
associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this
felt shall contain a substantially water-insoluble binding agent.
standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices
4.2 In the process of manufacture, one or more thicknesses
and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior
of glass felt shall be impregnated with an asphaltic material.
to use.
When more than one thickness of felt is used, the mats shall be
2. Referenced Documents adhered to each other with a continuous layer of asphaltic
material between adjacent felts. The nature of the asphaltic
2.1 ASTM Standards:
2 material and the thickness of the adhering layers shall ensure a
D 5 Test Method for Penetration of Bituminous Materials
firm bond between adjacent glass felts. The single felt or
D 36 Test Method for Softening Point of Bitumen (Ring-
3 laminated felts shall then be coated on both sides with a hot
and-Ball Apparatus)
asphaltic coating.
D 228 Test Methods for Asphalt Roll Roofing, Cap Sheets,
3 4.3 The asphaltic material used to impregnate, laminate, and
and Shingles
coat the glass felt, in any or all of these functions, is permitted
to be compounded with a mineral stabilizer. Glass fibers are
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D08 on
permitted to be compounded with the asphalt in addition to, or
Roofing, Waterproofing, and Bituminous Materialsand is the direct responsibility of
instead of, the mineral stabilizer.
Subcommittee D08.02 on Prepared Roofings, Shingles, and Siding Materials.
Current edition approved Aug. 10, 2001. Published November 2001. Originally
published as D 3462 – 83. Last previous edition D 3462 – 00.
2 4
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.03. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 08.01.
3 5
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.04. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.07.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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D 3462
4.4 The weather side s
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