ASTM D5367-16(2021)

This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: D5367 − 16 (Reapproved 2021)
Standard Practice for
Evaluating Coatings Applied Over Surfaces Treated With
Inhibitors Used to Prevent Flash Rusting of Steel When
Water or Water/Abrasive Blasted
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D5367; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope D4417 Test Methods for Field Measurement of Surface
Profile of Blast Cleaned Steel
1.1 This practice covers procedures to evaluate the compat-
D4541 Test Method for Pull-Off Strength of Coatings Using
ibility of coatings with inhibitors used to prevent flash rusting
Portable Adhesion Testers
of steel before application of coatings.
D4585 Practice for Testing Water Resistance of Coatings
1.2 Theinhibitorsareusedwithwater-blastcleaningsurface
Using Controlled Condensation
preparation and may be used with or without abrasives.
D6677 Test Method for Evaluating Adhesion by Knife
2.2 SSPC Documents:
1.3 The manufacturer of the coatings shall be consulted to
ensure compatibility of inhibitors with the coatings. SSPC-SP 5 Surface Preparation Specification No. 5, White
Metal Blast Cleaning
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
SSPC-SP WJ-1/NACE WJ-1 Waterjet Cleaning of Metals
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
Clean to Bare Substrate
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
SSPC-SP WJ-2/NACE WJ-2 Waterjet Cleaning of Metals
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
Very Thorough Cleaning
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
SSPC-SP WJ-3/NACE WJ-3 Waterjet Cleaning of Metals
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
Thorough Cleaning
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
SSPC-SP WJ-4/NACE WJ-4 Waterjet Cleaning of Metals
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Light Cleaning
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
SSPC-SP 5 (WAB)/NACE WAB-1 White Metal Wet Abra-
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
sive Blast Cleaning
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
SSPC-SP 10 (WAB)/NACE WAB-2 Near White Wet Abra-
sive Blast Cleaning
2. Referenced Documents
SSPC-SP 6 (WAB)/NACE WAB-3 Commercial Wet Abra-
2.1 ASTM Standards:
sive Blast Cleaning
A36/A36M Specification for Carbon Structural Steel
SSPC-SP 14 (WAB)/NACE WAB-8 Industrial WetAbrasive
B117 Practice for Operating Salt Spray (Fog) Apparatus
Blast Cleaning
D714 Test Method for Evaluating Degree of Blistering of
SSPC-SP 7 (WAB)/NACE WAB-4 Brush-Off Wet Abrasive
Paints
Blast Cleaning
D1193 Specification for Reagent Water
SSPC-TR2/NACE 6G 198 Wet Abrasive Blast Cleaning
D1654 Test Method for Evaluation of Painted or Coated
2.3 NACE Document:
Specimens Subjected to Corrosive Environments
NACE TM-01-74 Laboratory Method for Evaluation of
D3359 Test Methods for Rating Adhesion by Tape Test
Protective Coatings and Lining Materials on Metallic
Substrates in Immersion Service
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D33 on Protective
3. Significance and Use
Coating and Lining Work for Power Generation Facilities and is the direct
3.1 Water-blast cleaning with (SSPC-TR2/NACE 6G 198;
responsibility of Subcommittee D33.05 on Application and Surface Preparation.
Current edition approved Feb. 1, 2021. Published February 2021. Originally
SSPC-SP 5 (WAB)/NACE WAB-1; SSPC-SP 10 (WAB)/
approved in 1994. Last previous edition approved in 2016 as D5367 – 16. DOI:
10.1520/D5367-16R21.
2 3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Available from Society for Protective Coatings (SSPC), 800 Trumbull Dr.,
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Pittsburgh, PA 15205-4365, http://www.sspc.org.
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from NACE International (NACE), 15835 ParkTen Pl., Houston,TX
the ASTM website. 77084, http://www.nace.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
D5367 − 16 (2021)
NACE WAB-2; SSPC-SP 6 (WAB)/NACE WAB-3; SSPC-SP the test standard.
14 (WAB)/NACEWAB-8); SSPC-SP7 (WAB)/NACEWAB-4
4.2 Test panels will be treated with the inhibitor by immers-
or without, (SSPC-SP WJ-1/NACE WJ-1; SSPC-SP WJ-2/
ing the dry abrasive-blasted panel in a water solution, at 75 6
NACE WJ-2; SSPC-SP WJ-3/NACE WJ-3; SSPC-SP WJ-4/
10°F (24 6 5.5°C), of the inhibitor at the concentration
NACE WJ-4) abrasive, results in flash rusting under some
recommended by the inhibitor manufacturer and at five times
environmental conditions. Inhibitors are used to prevent flash
this concentration (five times to simulate excessive concentra-
rusting while drying and before coating application. The
tion above that recommended by the inhibitor manufacturer).
inhibitor or reaction products of the inhibitor on the substrate
Use deionized water in accordance with Specification D1193.
becomespartofthecoatingsystems.Coatingperformancemay
Deionized water, Type II Reagent Grade, is used to minimize
be influenced by the inhibitor. Soluble contaminants or unre-
test variables. Tap water is typically used in the field and may
acted inhibitors left on the surface under the coating may cause
contain varying amounts of salts.
premature failure. This practice includes a comparison of
4.3 Remove panel after 1 or 2 min immersion in the
coating performance with and without inhibitors using various
inhibitor solution and hang in a vertical position allowi
...