ASTM F3347-23
(Specification)Standard Specification for Metal Press Insert Fittings with Factory Assembled Stainless Steel Press Sleeve for SDR9 Cross-linked Polyethylene (PEX) Tubing and SDR9 Polyethylene of Raised Temperature (PE-RT) Tubing
Standard Specification for Metal Press Insert Fittings with Factory Assembled Stainless Steel Press Sleeve for SDR9 Cross-linked Polyethylene (PEX) Tubing and SDR9 Polyethylene of Raised Temperature (PE-RT) Tubing
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers copper alloy metal press insert fittings with factory assembled stainless steel press sleeves incorporating 3 view holes and tool locator ring. These fittings are for use with cross-linked polyethylene (PEX) tubing in nominal sizes 5/16 , 3/8 , 1/2 , 5/8 , 3/4 , 1, 11/4 , 1 1/2 , and 2 that meet the requirements for Specification F876 or F3253 and for use with polyethylene of raised temperature (PE-RT) tubing in nominal sizes 3/8 , 1/2 , 3/4 , 1, 11/4 , 11/2 , and 2 that meet the requirements of Specification F2769. These fittings are intended for use in 100 psi (689.5 kPa) hot and cold water distribution systems operating at temperatures up to, and including, 180 °F (82 °C). The requirements for materials, workmanship, dimensions, and markings to be used on the fittings and sleeves are also included.
1.1.1 When used with PEX tubing in accordance with Specification F876, the fittings covered by this specification are intended for use in, but not limited to, residential and commercial, hot- and cold-potable water distribution systems, water service lines, building supply lines, reclaimed water, fire protection, radiant heating and cooling systems, hydronic distribution systems, snow and ice melting systems, geothermal ground loops, district heating, turf conditioning, compressed air distribution and building services pipe.
1.1.2 When used with PEX tubing in accordance with Specification F3253, the fittings covered by this specification are intended for use in residential and commercial hydronic heating and cooling systems.
1.1.3 When used with PE-RT tubing in accordance with Specification F2769, the fittings covered by this specification are intended for use in residential and commercial, hot- and cold-potable water distribution systems, and building supply lines.
1.2 Units—The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 31-Jan-2023
- Technical Committee
- F17 - Plastic Piping Systems
- Drafting Committee
- F17.10 - Fittings
Relations
- Effective Date
- 01-Mar-2024
- Effective Date
- 01-Feb-2024
- Effective Date
- 01-Feb-2024
- Effective Date
- 01-Feb-2024
- Effective Date
- 01-Feb-2024
- Effective Date
- 01-Dec-2023
- Effective Date
- 01-Apr-2020
- Refers
ASTM B124/B124M-20 - Standard Specification for Copper and Copper Alloy Forging Rod, Bar, and Shapes - Effective Date
- 01-Apr-2020
- Effective Date
- 01-Nov-2019
- Refers
ASTM B283/B283M-19a - Standard Specification for Copper and Copper-Alloy Die Forgings (Hot-Pressed) - Effective Date
- 01-Oct-2019
- Effective Date
- 01-Oct-2019
- Effective Date
- 01-Oct-2019
- Refers
ASTM B283/B283M-19 - Standard Specification for Copper and Copper-Alloy Die Forgings (Hot-Pressed) - Effective Date
- 01-Apr-2019
- Effective Date
- 01-Apr-2019
- Refers
ASTM B124/B124M-19 - Standard Specification for Copper and Copper Alloy Forging Rod, Bar, and Shapes - Effective Date
- 01-Apr-2019
Overview
ASTM F3347-23: Standard Specification for Metal Press Insert Fittings with Factory Assembled Stainless Steel Press Sleeve for SDR9 Cross-linked Polyethylene (PEX) Tubing and SDR9 Polyethylene of Raised Temperature (PE-RT) Tubing establishes requirements for copper alloy metal press insert fittings with stainless steel press sleeves. These fittings are specifically designed for use with SDR9 PEX and PE-RT tubing, offering a reliable solution for various water distribution and heating systems.
ASTM F3347-23 covers nominal sizes ranging from 5/16 inch to 2 inches and applies to systems operating at temperatures up to 180 °F (82 °C) and pressures up to 100 psi (689.5 kPa). The standard details the materials, dimensions, testing, markings, and proper installation for achieving reliable, leak-free press joint connections.
Key Topics
Material Requirements
- Fittings are made from specified copper alloys or stainless steel compliant with referenced ASTM and EN standards.
- Stainless steel press sleeves are required to meet ASTM specifications for durability and corrosion resistance.
Design and Construction
- Factory-assembled stainless steel press sleeves with three view holes and a tool locator ring.
- Suitable for both cross-linked polyethylene (PEX) and polyethylene of raised temperature (PE-RT) tubing.
- Covers fittings for hot and cold potable water distribution, hydronic heating, and other system types.
Performance and Testing
- Requirements for material uniformity, sealing surfaces, and resistance to dezincification and stress corrosion.
- Testing protocols for dimensions and performance, ensuring system integrity.
Marking and Identification
- Fittings and packaging must be clearly marked with manufacturer identification and ASTM F3347 designation for traceability and compliance.
Applications
Metal press insert fittings covered by ASTM F3347-23 offer robust, permanent connections for a variety of piping systems. Their principal applications include:
Residential and Commercial Water Distribution
- Hot and cold potable water lines
- Water service lines and building supply lines
- Reclaimed water systems
Fire Protection and Heating/Cooling Systems
- Hydronic distribution, radiant heating and cooling, snow and ice melting
Specialty Systems
- Geothermal loops and turf conditioning
- Compressed air distribution and building services pipe
System Compatibility
- For PEX tubing meeting ASTM F876 or F3253, supporting both plumbing and hydronic heating
- For PE-RT tubing under ASTM F2769, supporting potable water and supply applications
These fittings provide secure joints for high-reliability installations in both new construction and retrofitting scenarios.
Related Standards
A number of standards are referenced in ASTM F3347-23 to ensure performance and compatibility across installations:
- ASTM F876: Specification for Crosslinked Polyethylene (PEX) Tubing
- ASTM F3253: PEX Tubing with Oxygen Barrier for Hydronic Systems
- ASTM F2769: Polyethylene of Raised Temperature (PE-RT) Hot and Cold-Water Tubing
- NSF/ANSI 61 & NSF 372: Drinking water system component standards for health effects and lead content
- ASME B1.20.1: Pipe threads general purpose
- D1600, D2122: Relevant plastic terminology and test methods
ASTM F3347-23 provides a critical reference for manufacturers, specifiers, contractors, and installers seeking consistent performance, regulatory compliance, and dependable connections in modern water and heating systems using PEX and PE-RT tubing with press fit technology. For complete safety, system longevity, and compatibility, adherence to this and related standards is essential.
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ASTM F3347-23 - Standard Specification for Metal Press Insert Fittings with Factory Assembled Stainless Steel Press Sleeve for SDR9 Cross-linked Polyethylene (PEX) Tubing and SDR9 Polyethylene of Raised Temperature (PE-RT) Tubing
REDLINE ASTM F3347-23 - Standard Specification for Metal Press Insert Fittings with Factory Assembled Stainless Steel Press Sleeve for SDR9 Cross-linked Polyethylene (PEX) Tubing and SDR9 Polyethylene of Raised Temperature (PE-RT) Tubing
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Frequently Asked Questions
ASTM F3347-23 is a technical specification published by ASTM International. Its full title is "Standard Specification for Metal Press Insert Fittings with Factory Assembled Stainless Steel Press Sleeve for SDR9 Cross-linked Polyethylene (PEX) Tubing and SDR9 Polyethylene of Raised Temperature (PE-RT) Tubing". This standard covers: SCOPE 1.1 This specification covers copper alloy metal press insert fittings with factory assembled stainless steel press sleeves incorporating 3 view holes and tool locator ring. These fittings are for use with cross-linked polyethylene (PEX) tubing in nominal sizes 5/16 , 3/8 , 1/2 , 5/8 , 3/4 , 1, 11/4 , 1 1/2 , and 2 that meet the requirements for Specification F876 or F3253 and for use with polyethylene of raised temperature (PE-RT) tubing in nominal sizes 3/8 , 1/2 , 3/4 , 1, 11/4 , 11/2 , and 2 that meet the requirements of Specification F2769. These fittings are intended for use in 100 psi (689.5 kPa) hot and cold water distribution systems operating at temperatures up to, and including, 180 °F (82 °C). The requirements for materials, workmanship, dimensions, and markings to be used on the fittings and sleeves are also included. 1.1.1 When used with PEX tubing in accordance with Specification F876, the fittings covered by this specification are intended for use in, but not limited to, residential and commercial, hot- and cold-potable water distribution systems, water service lines, building supply lines, reclaimed water, fire protection, radiant heating and cooling systems, hydronic distribution systems, snow and ice melting systems, geothermal ground loops, district heating, turf conditioning, compressed air distribution and building services pipe. 1.1.2 When used with PEX tubing in accordance with Specification F3253, the fittings covered by this specification are intended for use in residential and commercial hydronic heating and cooling systems. 1.1.3 When used with PE-RT tubing in accordance with Specification F2769, the fittings covered by this specification are intended for use in residential and commercial, hot- and cold-potable water distribution systems, and building supply lines. 1.2 Units—The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
SCOPE 1.1 This specification covers copper alloy metal press insert fittings with factory assembled stainless steel press sleeves incorporating 3 view holes and tool locator ring. These fittings are for use with cross-linked polyethylene (PEX) tubing in nominal sizes 5/16 , 3/8 , 1/2 , 5/8 , 3/4 , 1, 11/4 , 1 1/2 , and 2 that meet the requirements for Specification F876 or F3253 and for use with polyethylene of raised temperature (PE-RT) tubing in nominal sizes 3/8 , 1/2 , 3/4 , 1, 11/4 , 11/2 , and 2 that meet the requirements of Specification F2769. These fittings are intended for use in 100 psi (689.5 kPa) hot and cold water distribution systems operating at temperatures up to, and including, 180 °F (82 °C). The requirements for materials, workmanship, dimensions, and markings to be used on the fittings and sleeves are also included. 1.1.1 When used with PEX tubing in accordance with Specification F876, the fittings covered by this specification are intended for use in, but not limited to, residential and commercial, hot- and cold-potable water distribution systems, water service lines, building supply lines, reclaimed water, fire protection, radiant heating and cooling systems, hydronic distribution systems, snow and ice melting systems, geothermal ground loops, district heating, turf conditioning, compressed air distribution and building services pipe. 1.1.2 When used with PEX tubing in accordance with Specification F3253, the fittings covered by this specification are intended for use in residential and commercial hydronic heating and cooling systems. 1.1.3 When used with PE-RT tubing in accordance with Specification F2769, the fittings covered by this specification are intended for use in residential and commercial, hot- and cold-potable water distribution systems, and building supply lines. 1.2 Units—The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM F3347-23 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 23.040.45 - Plastics fittings. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ASTM F3347-23 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ASTM A269/A269M-24, ASTM F876-24, ASTM F2769-24, ASTM F877-24, ASTM F3253-24, ASTM F876-23a, ASTM F412-20, ASTM B124/B124M-20, ASTM F877-19, ASTM B283/B283M-19a, ASTM B16/B16M-19, ASTM B124/B124M-19a, ASTM B283/B283M-19, ASTM B371/B371M-19, ASTM B124/B124M-19. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
ASTM F3347-23 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: F3347 − 23 An American National Standard
Standard Specification for
Metal Press Insert Fittings with Factory Assembled
Stainless Steel Press Sleeve for SDR9 Cross-linked
Polyethylene (PEX) Tubing and SDR9 Polyethylene of
Raised Temperature (PE-RT) Tubing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F3347; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* 1.2 Units—The values stated in inch-pound units are to be
regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are
1.1 This specification covers copper alloy metal press insert
mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for
fittings with factory assembled stainless steel press sleeves
information only and are not considered standard.
incorporating 3 view holes and tool locator ring. These fittings
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
are for use with cross-linked polyethylene (PEX) tubing in
5 3 1 5 3 1 1 safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
nominal sizes ⁄16, ⁄8, ⁄2, ⁄8, ⁄4, 1, 1 ⁄4, 1 ⁄2, and 2 that meet the
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
requirements for Specification F876 or F3253 and for use with
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
polyethylene of raised temperature (PE-RT) tubing in nominal
3 1 3 1 1
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
sizes ⁄8, ⁄2, ⁄4, 1, 1 ⁄4, 1 ⁄2, and 2 that meet the requirements of
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-
Specification F2769. These fittings are intended for use in 100
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
psi (689.5 kPa) hot and cold water distribution systems
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
operating at temperatures up to, and including, 180 °F (82 °C).
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
The requirements for materials, workmanship, dimensions, and
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
markings to be used on the fittings and sleeves are also
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
included.
1.1.1 When used with PEX tubing in accordance with
2. Referenced Documents
Specification F876, the fittings covered by this specification are
intended for use in, but not limited to, residential and
2.1 ASTM Standards:
commercial, hot- and cold-potable water distribution systems, A269/A269M Specification for Seamless and Welded Aus-
water service lines, building supply lines, reclaimed water, fire
tenitic Stainless Steel Tubing for General Service
protection, radiant heating and cooling systems, hydronic B124/B124M Specification for Copper and Copper Alloy
distribution systems, snow and ice melting systems, geother-
Forging Rod, Bar, and Shapes
mal ground loops, district heating, turf conditioning, com-
B16/B16M Specification for Free-Cutting Brass Rod, Bar
pressed air distribution and building services pipe.
and Shapes for Use in Screw Machines
B283/B283M Specification for Copper and Copper-Alloy
1.1.2 When used with PEX tubing in accordance with
Specification F3253, the fittings covered by this specification Die Forgings (Hot-Pressed)
are intended for use in residential and commercial hydronic B371/B371M Specification for Copper-Zinc-Silicon Alloy
heating and cooling systems. Rod
B584 Specification for Copper Alloy Sand Castings for
1.1.3 When used with PE-RT tubing in accordance with
General Applications
Specification F2769, the fittings covered by this specification
D1600 Terminology for Abbreviated Terms Relating to Plas-
are intended for use in residential and commercial, hot- and
tics
cold-potable water distribution systems, and building supply
D2122 Test Method for Determining Dimensions of Ther-
lines.
moplastic Pipe and Fittings
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F17 on Plastic
Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.10 on Fittings. For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Current edition approved Feb. 1, 2023. Published February 2023. Originally contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
approved in 2018. Last previous edition approved in 2022 as F3347–22. DOI: Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
10.1520/F3347–23 the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
F3347 − 23
E92 Test Methods for Vickers Hardness and Knoop Hard- 4. Classification
ness of Metallic Materials
4.1 This specification covers one class of fittings and
F412 Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
stainless steel press sleeve suitable for use with PEX tubing
F876 Specification for Crosslinked Polyethylene (PEX) Tub-
that meet either the requirements of Specification F876 or
ing
F3253, or with PE-RT tubing that meets the requirements of
F877 Specification for Crosslinked Polyethylene (PEX) Hot-
Specification F2769.
and Cold-Water Distribution Systems
F2769 Specification for Polyethylene of Raised Temperature
5. Materials and Manufacture
(PE-RT) Plastic Hot and Cold-Water Tubing and Distri-
5.1 Fittings—The fittings shall be made from one of the
bution Systems
following metals:
F3253 Specification for Crosslinked Polyethylene (PEX)
5.1.1 Cast Copper Alloys—Cast copper alloy fittings shall
Tubing with Oxygen Barrier for Hot- and Cold-Water
be made from material meeting the requirements of Specifica-
Hydronic Distribution Systems
tion B584, copper alloy UNS Nos. C87710 or C87850 or
2.2 ASME Standards:
Standard EN 1982, copper alloy EN Symbol CuSn4Zn6Pb3–C.
B1.20.1 Pipe Threads General Purpose (Inch)
5.1.2 Machined Copper Alloy—Machined Copper Alloy
B16.18 Cast Copper Alloy Solder Joint Pressure Fittings
fittings shall be made from material meeting the requirements
B16.22 Wrought Copper and Copper Alloy Solder Joint
one of the following:
Pressure Fittings
Specification Aloy Designation
2.3 Manufacturer’s Standardization Society Standard:
B16/B16M UNS C36000
MSS SP-104 Wrought Copper Solder Joint Pressure Fittings
B124/B124M UNS C65680, C87700
2.4 NSF/ANSI Standards:
B371/B371M UNS C69300, UNS 69850
Standard 14 Plastic Piping Components and Related Mate-
5.1.3 Forged Copper Alloy—Forged Copper Alloy fittings
rials
shall be made from material meeting the requirements of
Standard 61 Drinking Water System Components-Health
Specification B283/B283M, Copper Alloy UNS Nos. C37700,
Effects
C65680, C69300, C69850, or C87700.
Standard 372 Drinking Water System Components-Lead
5.2 Press Sleeves—Press sleeves shall be made from Speci-
Content
6 fication A269/A269M UNS S30400 or S31600 and have an
2.5 EN Standard:
allowable hardness of 130 6 20 HV5 according to Test Method
EN 1982 Copper and Copper Alloys, Ingots and Castings
E92.
3. Terminology
5.3 Potable Water Requirements—Products intended for the
3.1 Unless otherwise specified, definitions, abbreviations
transport of potable water shall be evaluated, tested and
and initialisms are in accordance with Terminology F412 and
certified for conformance with NSF/ANSI Standard 61 or the
Terminology D1600.
health effects portion of NSF/ANSI Standard 14 by an accept-
able certifying organization when required by the regulatory
3.2 Definitions:
authority having jurisdiction.
3.2.1 metal press insert fitting, n—A type of piping compo-
5.3.1 NSF/ANSI Standard 372, limiting lead content of a
nent that is pushed into the open end of the plastic tubing and
water contacting component to ≤ 0.25 %, is a mandatory
attaches by mechanically pressing and deforming an outer
requirement within the current version of NSF/ANSI Standard
stainless steel sleeve over the outside diameter of the plastic
61.
tubing. The seal is realized between the outer diameter of the
insert fitting and the inner diameter of the plastic tubing.
NOTE 1—Not all alloys listed in 5.1 are NSF/ANSI 61 or NSF 372
Mechanical pressing is achieved by the use of a press tool.
compliant.
3.2.2 press sleeve, n—Cylindrical shaped stainless steel ring
5.3.2 Corrosion Resistance—Fittings intended for potable
which is compressed with a pressing tool while located over
water applications shall comply with dezincification resistance
the PEX tubing securing it permanently to the underlying insert
and stress corrosion cracking resistance requirements of NSF/
fitting.
ANSI Standard 14.
3.2.3 press tool, n—A device by which the stainless sleeve
6. Requirements
is compressed by a forming die that is radially closed down on
the press sleeve by either hand powered or electro-mechanical
6.1 General—All performance tests shall be performed on
pressing action.
assemblies of fittings, press sleeves, and PEX or PE-RT tubing.
Fittings and press sleeves shall meet the material and dimen-
Available from American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), ASME
sional requirements of this specification. PEX tubing shall
International Headquarters, Two Park Ave., New York, NY 10016-5990, http://
meet the requirements of Specification F876 or F3253 and
www.asme.org.
PE-RT tubing shall meet the requirements of Specification
Available from Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings
Industry (MSS), 127 Park St., NE, Vienna, VA 22180-4602, http://www.mss-hq.org.
F2769. Use separate sets of assemblies for each performance
Available from NSF International, P.O. Box 130140, 789 N. Dixboro Rd., Ann
test requirement.
Arbor, MI 48105, http://www.nsf.org.
6.1.1 Fittings manufactured according to this specification
Available from European Committee for Standardization (CEN), Avenue
Marnix 17, B-1000, Brussels, Belgium, http://www.cen.eu. for use with PEX tubing shall comply with Specification F877
F3347 − 23
FIG. 1 Metal Insert Dimensions
TABLE 1 Metal Insert Dimensions and Tolerances
A B D
A ± B ± C D ± F J ± E ± G ±
NST
in. in. in. in. Deg. in. in. Deg. in. in. in. in. in. in.
⁄16 0.281 0.002 0.169 0.004 20° – 30° 0.256 0.002 20° – 30° 0.091 0.004 0.049 0.004 0.118 0.004
⁄8 0.344 0.002 0.236 0.004 20° – 30° 0.319 0.002 20° – 30° 0.091 0.004 0.049 0.004 0.118 0.004
⁄2 0.473 0.002 0.362 0.004 20° – 30° 0.448 0.002 20° – 30° 0.091 0.004 0.049 0.004 0.118 0.004
⁄8 0.571 0.002 0.457 0.004 20° – 30° 0.545 0.002 20° – 30° 0.091 0.004 0.049 0.004 0.118 0.004
⁄4 0.667 0.003 0.559 0.004 20° – 30° 0.642 0.003 20° – 30° 0.091 0.004 0.049 0.004 0.118 0.004
1 0.858 0.003 0.728 0.006 20° – 30° 0.831 0.003 20° – 30° 0.091 0.004 0.049 0.004 0.118 0.004
1 ⁄4 1.047 0.004 0.906 0.008 20° – 30° 1.020 0.004 20° – 30° 0.110 0.004 0.059 0.004 0.138 0.004
1 ⁄2 1.220 0.004 1.083 0.008 20° – 30° 1.193 0.004 20° – 30° 0.110 0.004 0.059 0.004 0.138 0.004
2 1.608 0.004 1.417 0.012 20° – 30° 1.581 0.004 20° – 30° 0.189 0.004 0.059 0.004 0.138 0.004
C B
NST K ± L ± W ± I ± T H ± R ± X
in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. min in. in.
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: F3347 − 22 F3347 − 23 An American National Standard
Standard Specification for
Metal Press Insert Fittings with Factory Assembled
Stainless Steel Press Sleeve for SDR9 Cross-linked
Polyethylene (PEX) Tubing and SDR9 Polyethylene of
Raised Temperature (PE-RT) Tubing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F3347; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope*
1.1 This specification covers copper alloy metal press insert fittings with factory assembled stainless steel press sleeves
incorporating 3 view holes and tool locator ring. These fittings are for use with cross-linked polyethylene (PEX) tubing in nominal
5 3 1 5 3 1 1
sizes ⁄16, ⁄8, ⁄2, ⁄8, ⁄4, 1, 1 ⁄4, 1 ⁄2, and 2 that meet the requirements for Specification F876 or F3253 and for use with polyethylene
3 1 3 1 1
of raised temperature (PE-RT) tubing in nominal sizes ⁄8, ⁄2, ⁄4, 1, 1 ⁄4, 1 ⁄2, and 2 that meet the requirements of Specification
F2769. These fittings are intended for use in 100 psi (689.5 kPa) hot and cold water distribution systems operating at temperatures
up to, and including, 180 °F (82 °C). The requirements for materials, workmanship, dimensions, and markings to be used on the
fittings and sleeves are also included.
1.1.1 When used with PEX tubing in accordance with Specification F876, the fittings covered by this specification are intended
for use in, but not limited to, residential and commercial, hot- and cold-potable water distribution systems, water service lines,
building supply lines, reclaimed water, fire protection, radiant heating and cooling systems, hydronic distribution systems, snow
and ice melting systems, geothermal ground loops, district heating, turf conditioning, compressed air distribution and building
services pipe.
1.1.2 When used with PEX tubing in accordance with Specification F3253, the fittings covered by this specification are intended
for use in residential and commercial hydronic heating and cooling systems.
1.1.3 When used with PE-RT tubing in accordance with Specification F2769, the fittings covered by this specification are intended
for use in residential and commercial, hot- and cold-potable water distribution systems.systems, and building supply lines.
1.2 Units—The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of
regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F17 on Plastic Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.10 on Fittings.
Current edition approved July 1, 2022Feb. 1, 2023. Published July 2021February 2023. Originally approved in 2018. Last previous edition approved in 20212022 as
F3347–21. DOI: 10.1520/F3347–22–22. DOI: 10.1520/F3347–23
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
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2. Referenced Documents
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A269/A269M Specification for Seamless and Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubing for General Service
B124/B124M Specification for Copper and Copper Alloy Forging Rod, Bar, and Shapes
B16/B16M Specification for Free-Cutting Brass Rod, Bar and Shapes for Use in Screw Machines
B283/B283M Specification for Copper and Copper-Alloy Die Forgings (Hot-Pressed)
B371/B371M Specification for Copper-Zinc-Silicon Alloy Rod
B584 Specification for Copper Alloy Sand Castings for General Applications
D1600 Terminology for Abbreviated Terms Relating to Plastics
D2122 Test Method for Determining Dimensions of Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings
E92 Test Methods for Vickers Hardness and Knoop Hardness of Metallic Materials
F412 Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
F876 Specification for Crosslinked Polyethylene (PEX) Tubing
F877 Specification for Crosslinked Polyethylene (PEX) Hot- and Cold-Water Distribution Systems
F2769 Specification for Polyethylene of Raised Temperature (PE-RT) Plastic Hot and Cold-Water Tubing and Distribution
Systems
F3253 Specification for Crosslinked Polyethylene (PEX) Tubing with Oxygen Barrier for Hot- and Cold-Water Hydronic
Distribution Systems
2.2 ASME Standards:
B1.20.1 Pipe Threads General Purpose (Inch)
B16.18 Cast Copper Alloy Solder Joint Pressure Fittings
B16.22 Wrought Copper and Copper Alloy Solder Joint Pressure Fittings
2.3 Manufacturer’s Standardization Society Standard:
MSS SP-104 Wrought Copper Solder Joint Pressure Fittings
2.4 NSF/ANSI Standards:
Standard 14 Plastic Piping Components and Related Materials
Standard 61 Drinking Water System Components-Health Effects
Standard 372 Drinking Water System Components-Lead Content
2.5 EN Standard:
EN 1982 Copper and Copper Alloys, Ingots and Castings
3. Terminology
3.1 Unless otherwise specified, definitions, abbreviations and initialisms are in accordance with Terminology F412 and
Terminology D1600.
3.2 Definitions:
3.2.1 metal press insert fitting, n—A type of piping component that is pushed into the open end of the plastic tubing and attaches
by mechanically pressing and deforming an outer stainless steel sleeve over the outside diameter of the plastic tubing. The seal
is realized between the outer diameter of the insert fitting and the inner diameter of the plastic tubing. Mechanical pressing is
achieved by the use of a press tool.
3.2.2 press sleeve, n—Cylindrical shaped stainless steel ring which is compressed with a pressing tool while located over the PEX
tubing securing it permanently to the underlying insert fitting.
3.2.3 press tool, n—A device by which the stainless sleeve is compressed by a forming die that is radially closed down on the press
sleeve by either hand powered or electro-mechanical pressing action.
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Available from American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), ASME International Headquarters, Two Park Ave., New York, NY 10016-5990, http://
www.asme.org.
Available from Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry (MSS), 127 Park St., NE, Vienna, VA 22180-4602, http://www.mss-hq.org.
Available from NSF International, P.O. Box 130140, 789 N. Dixboro Rd., Ann Arbor, MI 48105, http://www.nsf.org.
Available from European Committee for Standardization (CEN), Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000, Brussels, Belgium, http://www.cen.eu.
F3347 − 23
4. Classification
4.1 This specification covers one class of fittings and stainless steel press sleeve suitable for use with PEX tubing that meet either
the requirements of Specification F876 or F3253, or with PE-RT tubing that meets the requirements of Specification F2769.
5. Materials and Manufacture
5.1 Fittings—The fittings shall be made from one of the following metals:
5.1.1 Cast Copper Alloys—Cast copper alloy fittings shall be made from material meeting the requirements of Specification B584,
copper alloy UNS Nos. C87710 or C87850 or Standard EN 1982, copper alloy EN Symbol CuSn4Zn6Pb3–C.
5.1.2 Machined Copper Alloy—Machined Copper Alloy fittings shall be made from material meeting the requirements one of the
following:
Specification Aloy Designation
B16/B16M UNS C36000
B124/B124M UNS C65680, C87700
B371/B371M UNS C69300, UNS 69850
5.1.3 Forged Copper Alloy—Forged Copper Alloy fittings shall be made from material meeting the requirements of Specification
B283/B283M, Copper Alloy UNS Nos. C37700, C65680, C69300, C69850, or C87700.
5.2 Press Sleeves—Press sleeves shall be made from Specification A269/A269M UNS S30400 or S31600 and have an allowable
hardness of 130 6 20 HV5 according to Test Method E92.
5.3 Potable Water Requirements—Products intended for the transport of potable water shall be evaluated, tested and certified for
conformance with NSF/ANSI Standard 61 or the health effects portion of NSF/ANSI Standard 14 by an acceptable certifying
organization when required by the regulatory authority having jurisdiction.
5.3.1 NSF/ANSI Standard 372, limiting lead content of a water contacting component to ≤ 0.25 %, is a mandatory requirement
within the current version of NSF/ANSI Standard 61.
FIG. 1 Metal Insert Dimensions
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TABLE 1 Metal Insert Dimensions and Tolerances
A B D
A ± B ± C D ± F J ± E ± G ±
NST
in. in. in. in. Deg. in. in. Deg. in. in. in. in. in. in.
⁄16 0.281 0.002 0.169 0.004 20° – 30° 0.256 0.002 20° – 30° 0.091 0.004 0.049 0.004 0.118 0.004
⁄8 0.344 0.002 0.236 0.004 20° – 30° 0.319 0.002 20° – 30° 0.091 0.004 0.049 0.004 0.118 0.004
⁄2 0.473 0.002 0.362 0.004 20° – 30° 0.448 0.002 20° – 30° 0.091 0.004 0.049 0.004 0.118 0.004
⁄8 0.571 0.002 0.457 0.004 20° – 30° 0.545 0.002 20° – 30° 0.091 0.004 0.049 0.004 0.118 0.004
⁄4 0.667 0.003 0.559 0.004 20° – 30° 0.642 0.003 20° – 30° 0.091 0.004 0.049 0.004 0.118 0.004
1 0.858 0.003 0.728 0.006 20° – 30° 0.831 0.003 20° – 30° 0.091 0.004 0.049 0.004 0.118 0.004
1 ⁄4 1.047 0.004 0.906 0.008 20° – 30° 1.020 0.004 20° – 30° 0.110 0.004 0.059 0.004 0.138 0.004
1 ⁄2 1.220 0.004 1.083 0.008 20° – 30° 1.193 0.004 20° – 30° 0.110 0.004 0.059 0.004 0.138 0.004
2 1.608 0.004 1.417 0.012 20° – 30° 1.581 0.004 20° – 30° 0.189 0.004 0.059 0.004 0.138 0.004
C B
NST K ± L ± W ± I ± T H ± R ± X
in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. min in. in. in. in. in. Deg.
⁄16 0.358 0.008 0.50 ±0.01 0.020 0.004 0.039 0.004 0.040 0.005 0.001 0.020 0.004 55° – 65°
⁄8 0.358 0.008 0.50 ±0.01 0.020 0.004 0.039 0.004 0.038 0.005 0.001 0.020 0.004 55° – 65°
⁄2 0.358 0.008 0.50 ±0.01 0.020 0.004 0.039 0.004 0.040 0.005 0.001 0.020 0.004 55° – 65°
⁄8 0.358 0.008 0.50 ±0.01 0.020 0.004 0.039 0.004 0.041 0.005 0.001 0.020 0.004 55° – 65°
⁄4 0.358 0.008 0.50 ±0.01 0.020 0.004 0.039 0.004 0.038 0.005 0.001 0.020 0.004 55° – 65°
1 0.480 0.008 0.62 ±0.01 0.020 0.004 0.039 0.004 0.047 0.006 0.001 0.020 0.004 55° – 65°
1 ⁄4 0.689 0.008 0.87 ±0.01 0.020 0.004 0.039 0.004 0.065 0.006 0.001 0.020 0.004 55° – 65°
1 ⁄2 0.689 0.008 0.87 ±0.01 0.020 0.004 0.039 0.004 0.049 0.006 0.001 0.020 0.004 55° – 65°
2 0.768 0.
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