Standard Practice for Filled-Hole Tension and Compression Testing of Polymer Matrix Composite Laminates

SCOPE
1.1 This practice provides instructions for modifying open-hole tension and compression test methods to determine filled-hole tensile and compressive strengths. The composite material forms are limited to continuous-fiber reinforced polymer matrix composites in which the laminate is both symmetric and balanced with respect to the test direction. The range of acceptable test laminates and thicknesses are described in .
1.2 This practice supplements Test Methods D 5766/D 5766M (for tension testing) and D 6484/D 6484M (for compression testing) with provisions for testing specimens that contain a close-tolerance fastener or pin installed in the hole. Several important test specimen parameters (for example, fastener selection, fastener installation method, and fastener hole tolerance) are not mandated by this practice; however, repeatable results require that these parameters be specified and reported.
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text the inch-pound units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the standard.
This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:D6742/D6742M–07
Standard Practice for
Filled-Hole Tension and Compression Testing of Polymer
1
Matrix Composite Laminates
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D6742/D6742M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the
year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last
reapproval. A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope D792 Test Methods for Density and Specific Gravity (Rela-
tive Density) of Plastics by Displacement
1.1 This practice provides instructions for modifying open-
D883 Terminology Relating to Plastics
hole tension and compression test methods to determine
D3171 Test Methods for Constituent Content of Composite
filled-hole tensile and compressive strengths. The composite
Materials
material forms are limited to continuous-fiber reinforced poly-
D3878 Terminology for Composite Materials
mermatrixcompositesinwhichthelaminateisbothsymmetric
D5229/D5229M Test Method for Moisture Absorption
and balanced with respect to the test direction. The range of
Properties and Equilibrium Conditioning of Polymer Ma-
acceptable test laminates and thicknesses are described in
trix Composite Materials
8.2.1.
D5766/D5766M Test Method for Open-Hole Tensile
1.2 This practice supplements Test Methods D5766/
Strength of Polymer Matrix Composite Laminates
D5766M (for tension testing) and D6484/D6484M (for com-
D6484/D6484M Test Method for Open-Hole Compressive
pression testing) with provisions for testing specimens that
Strength of Polymer Matrix Composite Laminates
contain a close-tolerance fastener or pin installed in the hole.
D6507 Practice for Fiber Reinforcement Orientation Codes
Several important test specimen parameters (for example,
for Composite Materials
fastener selection, fastener installation method, and fastener
E6 TerminologyRelatingtoMethodsofMechanicalTesting
hole tolerance) are not mandated by this practice; however,
E177 Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in
repeatableresultsrequirethattheseparametersbespecifiedand
ASTM Test Methods
reported.
E456 Terminology Relating to Quality and Statistics
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units
E1309 Guide for Identification of Fiber-Reinforced
are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text the
Polymer-Matrix Composite Materials in Databases
inch-pound units are shown in brackets. The values stated in
E1434 Guide for Recording MechanicalTest Data of Fiber-
each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system
Reinforced Composite Materials in Databases
must be used independently of the other. Combining values
from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the
3. Terminology
standard.
3.1 Definitions—Terminology D3878 defines terms relating
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
to high-modulus fibers and their composites. Terminology
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
D883definestermsrelatingtoplastics.TerminologyE6defines
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
terms relating to mechanical testing. Terminology E456 and
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
Practice E177 define terms relating to statistics. In the event of
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
a conflict between terms, Terminology D3878 shall have
2. Referenced Documents precedence over the other standards.
2
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
2.1 ASTM Standards:
NOTE 1—If the term represents a physical quantity, its analytical
dimensionsarestatedimmediatelyfollowingtheterm(orlettersymbol)in
1
This practice is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee D30 on Composite
fundamental dimension form, using the following ASTM International
Materials , and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D30.05 on Structural
standard symbology for fundamental dimensions, shown within square
Test Methods.
brackets:[M]formass,[L]forlength,[T]fortime,[u]forthermodynamic
Current edition approved Oct. 15, 2007. Published November 2007. Originally
temperature,and[nd]fornondimensionalquantities.Useofthesesymbols
approved in 2001. Last previous edition approved in 2007 as D6742/
is restricted to analytical dimensions when used with square brackets, as
D6742M–02(2007). DOI: 10.1520/D6742_D6742M-07.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
the symbols may have other definitions when used without the brackets.
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, U
...

This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:D6742/D6742M–02(Reapproved2007) Designation:D6742/D6742M–07
Standard Practice for
Filled-Hole Tension and Compression Testing of Polymer
1
Matrix Composite Laminates
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D6742/D6742M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the
year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last
reapproval. A superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This practice provides instructions for modifying open-hole tension and compression test methods to determine filled-hole
tensile and compressive strengths. The composite material forms are limited to continuous-fiber reinforced polymer matrix
composites in which the laminate is both symmetric and balanced with respect to the test direction. The range of acceptable test
laminates and thicknesses are described in 8.2.1.
1.2 This practice supplements Test Methods D5766/D5766M (for tension testing) and D6484/D6484M (for compression
testing) with provisions for testing specimens that contain a close-tolerance fastener or pin installed in the hole. Several important
test specimen parameters (for example, fastener selection, fastener installation method, and fastener hole tolerance) are not
mandated by this practice; however, repeatable results require that these parameters be specified and reported.
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text the
inch-pound units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must
be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D792 Test Methods for Density and Specific Gravity (Relative Density) of Plastics by Displacement
D883 Terminology Relating to Plastics
D3171 Test Methods for Constituent Content of Composite Materials
D3878 Terminology for Composite Materials
D5229/D5229M TestMethodforMoistureAbsorptionPropertiesandEquilibriumConditioningofPolymerMatrixComposite
Materials
D 5766/D5766M Test Method for Open-Hole Tensile Strength of Polymer Matrix Composite Laminates
D6484/D6484M Test Method for Open-Hole Compressive Strength of Polymer Matrix Composite Laminates
D6507 Practice for Fiber Reinforcement Orientation Codes for Composite Materials
E6 Terminology Relating to Methods of Mechanical Testing
E177 Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods
E456 Terminology Relating to Quality and Statistics
E1309 Guide for Identification of Fiber-Reinforced Polymer-Matrix Composite Materials in Databases
E1434 Guide for Recording Mechanical Test Data of Fiber-Reinforced Composite Materials in Databases
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions— Terminology D3878 defines terms relating to high-modulus fibers and their composites. Terminology D883
defines terms relating to plastics. Terminology E6 defines terms relating to mechanical testing. Terminology E456 and Practice
E177 define terms relating to statistics. In the event of a conflict between terms,Terminology D3878 shall have precedence over
the other standards.
1
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D30 on Composite Materials , and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D30.05 on Structural Test
Methods.
Current edition approved May 1,Oct. 15, 2007. Published JuneNovember 2007. Originally approved in 2001. Last previous edition approved in 20022007 as
D6742/D6742M–02(2007).
2
ForreferencedASTMstandards,visittheASTMwebsite,www.astm.org,orcontactASTMCustomerServiceatservice@astm.org.For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D6742/D6742M–07
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
NOTE 1—If the term represents a physical quantity, its analytical dimensions are stated immediately following the term (or letter symbol) in
fundamental
...

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