Low-voltage electrical installations - Part 7-701: Requirements for special installations or locations - Locations containing a bath or shower

The particular requirements of this part of IEC 60364 apply to the electrical installations in locations containing a fixed bath (bath tub) or shower and to the surrounding zones as described in this standard. This standard does not apply to emergency facilities, e.g. emergency showers used in industrial areas or laboratories. NOTE 1 For locations containing a bath or shower for medical treatment, special requirements may be necessary. NOTE 2 For prefabricated bath and/or shower units, see also IEC 60335-2-105. NOTE 3 In Germany, the term locations may be interpreted as rooms of buildings.

Installations électriques à basse tension - Partie 7-701: Règles pour les installations et emplacements spéciaux - Emplacements contenant une baignoire ou une douche

Les exigences particulières de la présente partie de la CEI 60364 sont applicables à des installations électriques dans des emplacements contenant une baignoire ou une douche à poste fixe et aux volumes les entourant.[
]Cette norme ne s'applique pas aux douches en cas d'urgence, par exemple dans des installations industrielles ou dans des laboratoires.

Nizkonapetostne električne inštalacije – 7-701. del: Zahteve za posebne inštalacije ali lokacije – Prostori s kadjo ali prho

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
31-Aug-2006
Withdrawal Date
31-Aug-2006
Current Stage

Relations

Effective Date
01-Oct-2007

Overview

SIST IEC 60364-7-701:2006 is an international standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) focusing on low-voltage electrical installations specifically in locations containing a bath or shower. This standard supplements the general IEC 60364 series by detailing the special requirements for electrical installations where fixed baths or showers are present, considering the unique risks associated with moisture and water contact.

Not applicable to emergency fixtures such as industrial or laboratory emergency showers, SIST IEC 60364-7-701:2006 covers electrical safety, zoning around bathing areas, and installation guidelines to protect users from electric shock and related hazards.

Key Topics

Bath and Shower Zones

The standard divides the locations containing baths or showers into specific zones to address the varying safety measures required:

  • Zone 0: The inside of the bath tub or shower basin.
  • Zone 1: Space above the bath or shower up to a defined height (generally 225 cm above floor level or water outlet) and the surrounding vertical area.
  • Zone 2: Area extending 60 cm horizontally beyond Zone 1 and vertically up to the same height as Zone 1.

These zones determine the type of electrical equipment permitted and the protective measures needed to mitigate risk.

Protection Measures

  • Extra-Low Voltage (SELV and PELV): Protection against direct contact to electrical components in wet zones by using extra-low voltages.
  • Residual Current Devices (RCDs): Mandatory use of RCDs with rated residual operating currents not exceeding 30 mA for circuits in baths or showers, enhancing user safety against electric shock.
  • Equipotential Bonding: Supplementary protective equipotential bonding connects exposed conductive parts and accessible metal parts (e.g., water pipes, heating systems) to reduce voltage differences and prevent electric shock.
  • Insulation and Barriers: Electrical equipment must be insulated or enclosed to resist water ingress with ratings suited to each zone (e.g., IPX7 for Zone 0, IPX4 for Zones 1 and 2).

Equipment Selection and Installation

  • Degree of Protection: Equipment must have a minimum IP rating suitable for the zone:
    • Zone 0: IPX7 (protection against immersion in water)
    • Zone 1 and 2: IPX4 (protection against water splashes)
  • Wiring Systems: Must be installed at a minimum depth within walls or on surfaces to avoid damage and reduce hazards.
  • Electrical Separation: Applies only to circuits powering a single piece of equipment or socket, limiting risks in wet locations.

Scope and Exclusions

  • Applies primarily to fixed baths and showers and their surrounding environments in residential and commercial buildings.
  • Does not apply to emergency showers in industrial or laboratory settings.
  • Special medical treatment baths may require additional specific standards.
  • Prefabricated units may need cross-reference to IEC 60335-2-105 for electrical safety.

Applications

  • Residential bathroom installations to ensure safe electrical wiring around baths and showers.
  • Hotel and hospitality establishments adopting uniform electrical safety standards in guest bathrooms.
  • Healthcare facilities with special bathing installations requiring strict electrical protection (subject to additional medical-specific standards).
  • Commercial buildings installing prefabricated bath or shower units, ensuring compliance with precise zoning and protection requirements.
  • Design and construction industry adopting IEC standards for reliable and safe low-voltage installations in wet areas.

Related Standards

  • IEC 60364-4-41 – Protection against electric shock, general rules.
  • IEC 60364-5-54 – Earthing arrangements, protective conductors and bonding.
  • IEC 61558-2-5 – Safety of power transformers and shaver supply units.
  • Other sections of IEC 60364-7 series relating to specialized environments:
    • Part 7-704: Construction and demolition site installations.
    • Part 7-705: Agricultural and horticultural premises.
    • Part 7-706: Conducting locations with restricted movement.

Conclusion

SIST IEC 60364-7-701:2006 provides critical guidelines that ensure electrical installations near baths and showers maintain the highest safety standards. By defining specific zones, mandating protective devices like RCDs, and prescribing robust equipotential bonding and equipment protection ratings, this standard helps prevent electric shock in one of the most hazardous home environments. Compliance is essential for electricians, designers, and building professionals working with low-voltage environments in wet locations, promoting safer electrical infrastructure internationally.

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Frequently Asked Questions

SIST IEC 60364-7-701:2006 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Low-voltage electrical installations - Part 7-701: Requirements for special installations or locations - Locations containing a bath or shower". This standard covers: The particular requirements of this part of IEC 60364 apply to the electrical installations in locations containing a fixed bath (bath tub) or shower and to the surrounding zones as described in this standard. This standard does not apply to emergency facilities, e.g. emergency showers used in industrial areas or laboratories. NOTE 1 For locations containing a bath or shower for medical treatment, special requirements may be necessary. NOTE 2 For prefabricated bath and/or shower units, see also IEC 60335-2-105. NOTE 3 In Germany, the term locations may be interpreted as rooms of buildings.

The particular requirements of this part of IEC 60364 apply to the electrical installations in locations containing a fixed bath (bath tub) or shower and to the surrounding zones as described in this standard. This standard does not apply to emergency facilities, e.g. emergency showers used in industrial areas or laboratories. NOTE 1 For locations containing a bath or shower for medical treatment, special requirements may be necessary. NOTE 2 For prefabricated bath and/or shower units, see also IEC 60335-2-105. NOTE 3 In Germany, the term locations may be interpreted as rooms of buildings.

SIST IEC 60364-7-701:2006 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 91.140.50 - Electricity supply systems; 91.140.70 - Sanitary installations. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

SIST IEC 60364-7-701:2006 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to SIST HD 60364-7-701:2007. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

SIST IEC 60364-7-701:2006 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST IEC 60364-7-701:200
01-IHEUXDU-200
1L]NRQDSHWRVWQHHOHNWULþQHLQãWDODFLMH±GHO=DKWHYH]DSRVHEQHLQãWDODFLMH
DOLORNDFLMH±3URVWRULVNDGMRDOLSUKR
Low-voltage electrical installations - Part 7-701: Requirements for special installations or
locations - Locations containing a bath or shower
Installations électriques à basse tension - Partie 7-701: Règles pour les installations et
emplacements spéciaux - Emplacements contenant une baignoire ou une douche
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: IEC 60364-7-701
ICS:
29.020 Elektrotehnika na splošno Electrical engineering in
general
91.140.50 Sistemi za oskrbo z elektriko Electricity supply systems
91.140.70 Sanitarne naprave Sanitary installations
SIST IEC 60364-7-701:200 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

-----------------
...


NORME CEI
INTERNATIONALE
IEC
60364-7-701
INTERNATIONAL
Deuxième édition
STANDARD
Second edition
2006-02
Installations électriques à basse tension –
Partie 7-701:
Règles pour les installations et emplacements
spéciaux – Emplacements contenant une
baignoire ou une douche
Low-voltage electrical installations –
Part 7-701:
Requirements for special installations or
locations – Locations containing a bath
or shower
 IEC 2006 Droits de reproduction réservés  Copyright - all rights reserved
Aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite ni No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any
utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including
électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie et les photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de l'éditeur. the publisher.
International Electrotechnical Commission, 3, rue de Varembé, PO Box 131, CH-1211 Geneva 20, Switzerland
Telephone: +41 22 919 02 11 Telefax: +41 22 919 03 00 E-mail: inmail@iec.ch Web: www.iec.ch
CODE PRIX
N
PRICE CODE
Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
International Electrotechnical Commission
Ме ж д у на р од ная Эл ек т р о т ех ни чес к ая Ко м и с с и я
Pour prix, voir catalogue en vigueur
For price, see current catalogue

60364-7-701  IEC:2006 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
LOW-VOLTAGE ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS –

Part 7-701: Requirements for special installations or locations –
Locations containing a bath or shower

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 60364-7-701 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 64:
Electrical installations and protection against electric shock.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1984, and constitutes a
technical revision.
The main changes with respect to the previous edition are listed below:
– Extension of the requirements of zone 3 for the whole area of the room containing a bath
tub or a shower basin and consequently deletion of any reference to zone 3.
– Applicability of the requirements of this part when fixed prefabricated bath or shower units
are installed.
– Clarification of requirements concerning the local equipotential bonding.
– Introduction of particular requirements for specific switchgear, accessories and current-
using-equipment installed in zone 1 and 2.

60364-7-701  IEC:2006 – 5 –
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
64/1494/FDIS 64/1513/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The following standards belong to the IEC 60364-7 series, under the general title Low voltage
electrical installations – Part 7: Requirements for special installations or locations:
Part 7-704: Construction and demolition site installations
Part 7-705: Agricultural and horticultural premises
Part 7-706: Conducting locations with restricted movement
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the
maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed;
• withdrawn;
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
___________
To be published.
60364-7-701  IEC:2006 – 7 –
700.1 Introduction
The requirements of this part of IEC 60364 supplement, modify or replace certain of the
general requirements of the other parts of IEC 60364.
The clause numbering of Part 7-701 follows the pattern and corresponding references of
IEC 60364. The numbers following the particular number of Part 7-701 are those of the
corresponding parts, or clauses of IEC 60364.
The absence of reference to a part, a clause or a subclause means that the corresponding
general requirements are applicable.

60364-7-701  IEC:2006 – 9 –
LOW-VOLTAGE ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS –

Part 7-701: Requirements for special installations or locations –
Locations containing a bath or shower

701 Locations containing a bath or shower
701.1 Scope
The particular requirements of this part of IEC 60364 apply to the electrical installations in
locations containing a fixed bath (bath tub) or shower and to the surrounding zones as
described in this standard.
This standard does not apply to emergency facilities, e.g. emergency showers used in
industrial areas or laboratories.
NOTE 1 For locations containing a bath or shower for medical treatment, special requirements may be necessary.
NOTE 2 For prefabricated bath and/or shower units, see also IEC 60335-2-105.
NOTE 3 In Germany, the term locations may be interpreted as rooms of buildings.
701.2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For
dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of
the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
IEC 60364-4-41, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 4-41: Protection for safety –
Protection against electric shock
IEC 60364-5-54, Electrical installations of buildings – Part 5-54: Selection and erection of
electrical equipment – Earthing arrangements, protective conductors and protective bonding
conductors
IEC 61558-2-5, Safety of power transformers, power supply units and similar – Part 2-5:
Particular requirements for shaver transformers and shaver supply units
701.30 Assessment of general characteristics
701.30.1 General
When applying this standard, the zones specified in 701.30.2 to 701.30.4 shall be taken into
account. For fixed prefabricated bath or shower units, the zones are applied to the situation
when the bath or shower basin is in its usable configuration(s).
Horizontal or inclined ceilings, walls with or without windows, doors, floors and fixed partitions
may limit the extent of locations containing a bath or shower as well as their zones. Where the
dimensions of fixed partitions are smaller than the dimensions of the relevant zones, e.g.
partitions having a height lower than 225 cm, the minimum distance in horizontal and vertical
direction shall be taken into account ( see Figures 701.1 and 701.2 ).

60364-7-701  IEC:2006 – 11 –
For electrical equipment in parts of walls or ceilings limiting the zones specified in 701.30.2 to
701.30.4, but being part of the surface of that wall or ceiling, the requirements for the
respective zone apply.
NOTE In Ireland, a zone 3 exists within 2400 mm horizontally from zone 2, and 750 mm above zones 1 and 2.
701.30.2 Description of zone 0
Zone 0 is the interior of the bath tub or shower basin, see Figure 701.1.
For showers without basin, the height of zone 0 is 10 cm and its surface extent has the same
horizontal extent as zone 1, see Figure 701.2.
NOTE 1 In Spain, for showers without basin, the height of zone 0 is 5 cm.
NOTE 2 In Germany this requirement is not relevant.
701.30.3 Description of zone 1
Zone 1 is limited
a) by the finished floor level and the horizontal plane corresponding to the highest fixed
shower head or water outlet or the horizontal plane lying 225 cm above the finished floor
level, whichever is higher,
NOTE 1 In Belgium, Denmark, Hungary and Italy, if the bottom of the bath tub or shower basin is located
higher than 15 cm from the floor level, the horizontal plane is located 225 cm above the bottom of bath tub or
shower basin.
NOTE 2 In the Netherlands 225 cm is replaced by 260 cm.
NOTE 3 In the Czech Republic and in Spain the zone 2 is considered above the zone 1 as far as the ceiling or
the horizontal plane lying 300 cm above the finished floor level, whichever is higher.

b) by the vertical surface:
– circumscribing the bath tub or shower basin (see Figure 701.1),
– at a distance of 120 cm from the centre point of the fixed water outlet on the wall or
ceiling for showers without basin (see Figure 701.2 ).
Zone 1 does not include zone 0.
The space under the bath tub or shower is considered to be zone 1.
NOTE 4 In Spain, and for showers without basin, where the water outlet is fixed the vertical limit is fixed at 60 cm
around the water outlet.
NOTE 5 In Spain, the space under the bath tub or shower basin accessible without the use of a tool is considered
to be zone 1. If it is accessible only with the use of a tool, it is considered to be neither zone 0, nor 1 nor 2.
701.30.4 Description of zone 2
Zone 2 is limited
a) by the finished floor level and the horizontal plane corresponding to the highest fixed
shower head or water outlet or the horizontal plane lying 225 cm above the finished floor
level, whichever is higher,
NOTE 1 In the Netherlands, 225 cm is replaced by 260 cm.
b) by the vertical surface at the boundary of zone 1 and the parallel vertical surface at a
distance of 60 cm from the zone 1 border ( see Figure 701.1).
For showers without basin, there is no zone 2 but an increased zone 1 is provided by the
horizontal dimension of 120 cm mentioned in the second dash of 701.30.3 b) (see Figure
701.2).
NOTE 2 In Spain, zone 2 exists in any case.

60364-7-701  IEC:2006 – 13 –
701.4 Protection for safety
701.414 Protective measure: extra-low-voltage provided by SELV and PELV
701.414.1 General
Protection against direct contact in zones 0, 1 and 2 shall be provided for all electrical
equipment by:
– barriers or enclosures affording a degree of protection of at least IPXXB or IP2X, or
– insulation capable of withstanding a test voltage of 500 V a.c. r.m.s for 1 min.
NOTE In Belgium and Italy, PELV is not permitted.
Annex B Obstacles and placing out of reach
701.B.2 Obstacles
Protection against direct contact by means of obstacles is not permitted.
701.B.3 Placing out of reach
Protection against direct contact by placing out of reach is not permitted.
701.415 Additional protection
701.415.1 Additional protection: residual current protective devices (RCDs)
In rooms containing a bath or shower, one or more residual current protective devices (RCDs)
with a rated residual operating current not exceeding 30 mA shall provide protection of all
circuits. The use of such RCDs is not required for circuits:
– with the protective measure “protection by electrical separation” if any circuit supplies one
single current using equipment;
– with the protective measure “SELV or PELV”.
NOTE 1 In the Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary and Slovenia, additional protection by a residual cur
...


SLOVENSKI SIST IEC 60364-7-701:2006

STANDARD
september 2006
Nizkonapetostne električne inštalacije – 7-701. del: Zahteve za posebne
inštalacije ali lokacije – Prostori s kadjo ali prho
Low-voltage electrical installations - Part 7-701: Requirements for special
installations or locations - Locations containing a bath or shower
ICS 91.140.50; 91.140.70 Referenčna številka
©  Standard je založil in izdal Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje ali kopiranje celote ali delov tega dokumenta ni dovoljeno

NORME CEI
INTERNATIONALE
IEC
60364-7-701
INTERNATIONAL
Deuxième édition
STANDARD
Second edition
2006-02
Installations électriques à basse tension –
Partie 7-701:
Règles pour les installations et emplacements
spéciaux – Emplacements contenant une
baignoire ou une douche
Low-voltage electrical installations –
Part 7-701:
Requirements for special installations or
locations – Locations containing a bath
or shower
 IEC 2006 Droits de reproduction réservés  Copyright - all rights reserved
Aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite ni No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any
utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including
électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie et les photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de l'éditeur. the publisher.
International Electrotechnical Commission, 3, rue de Varembé, PO Box 131, CH-1211 Geneva 20, Switzerland
Telephone: +41 22 919 02 11 Telefax: +41 22 919 03 00 E-mail: inmail@iec.ch Web: www.iec.ch
CODE PRIX
N
PRICE CODE
Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
International Electrotechnical Commission
МеждународнаяЭлектротехническаяКомиссия
Pour prix, voir catalogue en vigueur
For price, see current catalogue

60364-7-701  IEC:2006 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
LOW-VOLTAGE ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS –

Part 7-701: Requirements for special installations or locations –
Locations containing a bath or shower

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 60364-7-701 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 64:
Electrical installations and protection against electric shock.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1984, and constitutes a
technical revision.
The main changes with respect to the previous edition are listed below:
– Extension of the requirements of zone 3 for the whole area of the room containing a bath
tub or a shower basin and consequently deletion of any reference to zone 3.
– Applicability of the requirements of this part when fixed prefabricated bath or shower units
are installed.
– Clarification of requirements concerning the local equipotential bonding.
– Introduction of particular requirements for specific switchgear, accessories and current-
using-equipment installed in zone 1 and 2.

60364-7-701  IEC:2006 – 5 –
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
64/1494/FDIS 64/1513/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The following standards belong to the IEC 60364-7 series, under the general title Low voltage
electrical installations – Part 7: Requirements for special installations or locations:
Part 7-704: Construction and demolition site installations
Part 7-705: Agricultural and horticultural premises
Part 7-706: Conducting locations with restricted movement
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the
maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed;
• withdrawn;
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
___________
To be published.
60364-7-701  IEC:2006 – 7 –
700.1 Introduction
The requirements of this part of IEC 60364 supplement, modify or replace certain of the
general requirements of the other parts of IEC 60364.
The clause numbering of Part 7-701 follows the pattern and corresponding references of
IEC 60364. The numbers following the particular number of Part 7-701 are those of the
corresponding parts, or clauses of IEC 60364.
The absence of reference to a part, a clause or a subclause means that the corresponding
general requirements are applicable.

60364-7-701  IEC:2006 – 9 –
LOW-VOLTAGE ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS –

Part 7-701: Requirements for special installations or locations –
Locations containing a bath or shower

701 Locations containing a bath or shower
701.1 Scope
The particular requirements of this part of IEC 60364 apply to the electrical installations in
locations containing a fixed bath (bath tub) or shower and to the surrounding zones as
described in this standard.
This standard does not apply to emergency facilities, e.g. emergency showers used in
industrial areas or laboratories.
NOTE 1 For locations containing a bath or shower for medical treatment, special requirements may be necessary.
NOTE 2 For prefabricated bath and/or shower units, see also IEC 60335-2-105.
NOTE 3 In Germany, the term locations may be interpreted as rooms of buildings.
701.2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For
dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of
the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
IEC 60364-4-41, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 4-41: Protection for safety –
Protection against electric shock
IEC 60364-5-54, Electrical installations of buildings – Part 5-54: Selection and erection of
electrical equipment – Earthing arrangements, protective conductors and protective bonding
conductors
IEC 61558-2-5, Safety of power transformers, power supply units and similar – Part 2-5:
Particular requirements for shaver transformers and shaver supply units
701.30 Assessment of general characteristics
701.30.1 General
When applying this standard, the zones specified in 701.30.2 to 701.30.4 shall be taken into
account. For fixed prefabricated bath or shower units, the zones are applied to the situation
when the bath or shower basin is in its usable configuration(s).
Horizontal or inclined ceilings, walls with or without windows, doors, floors and fixed partitions
may limit the extent of locations containing a bath or shower as well as their zones. Where the
dimensions of fixed partitions are smaller than the dimensions of the relevant zones, e.g.
partitions having a height lower than 225 cm, the minimum distance in horizontal and vertical
direction shall be taken into account ( see Figures 701.1 and 701.2 ).

60364-7-701  IEC:2006 – 11 –
For electrical equipment in parts of walls or ceilings limiting the zones specified in 701.30.2 to
701.30.4, but being part of the surface of that wall or ceiling, the requirements for the
respective zone apply.
NOTE In Ireland, a zone 3 exists within 2400 mm horizontally from zone 2, and 750 mm above zones 1 and 2.
701.30.2 Description of zone 0
Zone 0 is the interior of the bath tub or shower basin, see Figure 701.1.
For showers without basin, the height of zone 0 is 10 cm and its surface extent has the same
horizontal extent as zone 1, see Figure 701.2.
NOTE 1 In Spain, for showers without basin, the height of zone 0 is 5 cm.
NOTE 2 In Germany this requirement is not relevant.
701.30.3 Description of zone 1
Zone 1 is limited
a) by the finished floor level and the horizontal plane corresponding to the highest fixed
shower head or water outlet or the horizontal plane lying 225 cm above the finished floor
level, whichever is higher,
NOTE 1 In Belgium, Denmark, Hungary and Italy, if the bottom of the bath tub or shower basin is located
higher than 15 cm from the floor level, the horizontal plane is located 225 cm above the bottom of bath tub or
shower basin.
NOTE 2 In the Netherlands 225 cm is replaced by 260 cm.
NOTE 3 In the Czech Republic and in Spain the zone 2 is considered above the zone 1 as far as the ceiling or
the horizontal plane lying 300 cm above the finished floor level, whichever is higher.

b) by the vertical surface:
– circumscribing the bath tub or shower basin (see Figure 701.1),
– at a distance of 120 cm from the centre point of the fixed water outlet on the wall or
ceiling for showers without basin (see Figure 701.2 ).
Zone 1 does not include zone 0.
The space under the bath tub or shower is considered to be zone 1.
NOTE 4 In Spain, and for showers without basin, where the water outlet is fixed the vertical limit is fixed at 60 cm
around the water outlet.
NOTE 5 In Spain, the space under the bath tub or shower basin accessible without the use of a tool is considered
to be zone 1. If it is accessible only with the use of a tool, it is considered to be neither zone 0, nor 1 nor 2.
701.30.4 Description of zone 2
Zone 2 is limited
a) by the finished floor level and the horizontal plane corresponding to the highest fixed
shower head or water outlet or the horizontal plane lying 225 cm above the finished floor
level, whichever is higher,
NOTE 1 In the Netherlands, 225 cm is replaced by 260 cm.
b) by the vertical surface at the boundary of zone 1 and the parallel vertical surface at a
distance of 60 cm from the zone 1 border ( see Figure 701.1).
For showers without basin, there is no zone 2 but an increased zone 1 is provided by the
horizontal dimension of 120 cm mentioned in the second dash of 701.30.3 b) (see Figure
701.2).
NOTE 2 In Spain, zone 2 exists in any case.

60364-7-701  IEC:2006 – 13 –
701.4 Protection for safety
701.414 Protective measure: extra-low-voltage provided by SELV and PELV
701.414.1 General
Protection against direct contact in zones 0, 1 and 2 shall be provided for all electrical
equipment by:
– barriers or enclosures affording a degree of protection of at least IPXXB or IP2X, or
– insulation capable of withstanding a test voltage of 500 V a.c. r.m.s for 1 min.
NOTE In Belgium and Italy, PELV is not permitted.
Annex B Obstacles and placing out of reach
701.B.2 Obstacles
Protection against direct contact by means of obstacles is not permitted.
701.B.3 Placing out of reach
Protection against direct contact by placing out of reach is not permitted.
701.415 Additional protection
701.415.1 Additional protection: residual current protective devices (RCDs)
In rooms containing a bath or shower, one or more residual current protective devices (RCDs)
with a rated residual operating current not exceeding 30 mA shall provide protection of all
circuits. The use of such RCDs is not required
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