oSIST prEN ISO 16119-5:2021

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN ISO 16119-5:2021
01-maj-2021
Kmetijski in gozdarski stroji - Okoljevarstvene zahteve za škropilnice - 5. del:
Zračni sistemi (ISO/DIS 16119-5:2021)

Agricultural and forestry machinery - Environmental requirements for sprayers - Part 5:

Matériel agricole et forestier - Exigences environnementales pour les pulvérisateurs -

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

Matériel agricole et forestier — Exigences environnementales pour les pulvérisateurs —

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may

be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting

on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address

Foreword ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................iv

Introduction ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................v

1 Scope ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 1

2 Normative references ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 1

3 Terms and definitions ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 2

4 List of significant hazards ........................................................................................................................................................................... 2

5 Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3

5.1 General ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3

5.2 Sprayer tanks ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 3

5.2.1 Materials ................................................................................................................................................................................. 3

5.2.2 Tank openings .................................................................................................................................................................... 3

5.2.3 Emptying................................................................................................................................................................................. 3

5.2.4 Tank contents indicator(s) ...................................................................................................................................... 4

5.2.5 Agitation .................................................................................................................................................................................. 4

5.2.6 Filling pre-mix tank ....................................................................................................................................................... 4

5.3 Hoses and lines ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 4

5.4 Spray boom ................................................................................................................................................................................................ 4

5.4.1 Design and location ....................................................................................................................................................... 4

5.4.2 Adjustment .................. .................................................... ...................................................................................................... 5

5.5 Safety Measures ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 5

5.6 Filters .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 5

5.7 Nozzles/atomizers ............................................................................................................................................................................... 5

5.8 Measuring systems .............................................................................................................................................................................. 6

5.8.1 General...................................................................................................................................................................................... 6

5.8.2 Provisions for connecting test equipment ................................................................................................. 6

5.9 Volume/area adjustment system ............................................................................................................................................ 6

5.10 Distribution and control of spray drift ............................................................................................................................... 7

5.10.1 Distribution .......................................................................................................................................................................... 7

5.10.2 Control of spray drift .................................................................................................................................................... 7

5.10.3 Swathe marking/mapping ....................................................................................................................................... 7

5.11 Cleaning ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7

5.11.1 Cleaning devices at the sprayer .................. ......................................................................................................... 7

5.11.2 Water tanks........................................................................................................................................................................... 8

6 Instruction handbook ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 8

7 Markings ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 8

Annex A (informative) Guidelines, aerial deposition models and nozzle drop size category

websites ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 9

Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential

to be covered ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................10

Bibliography .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................12

ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards

bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out

through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical

committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International

organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.

ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of

The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are

described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the

different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the

editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of

patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of

any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or

Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not

For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and

expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the

World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www .iso .org/

This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 23, Tractors and machinery for agriculture

Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A

Significant areas are sprayed globally by fixed wing and rotary aircraft in order to overcome serious

pest threats to agriculture and forestry. Aerial application is used where difficult terrain or crop

(forests) dictate as well as for timely application to large areas, in order to maximize efficient use of

crop protection products and minimize environmental impact. This document specifies requirements

and methods for verification, design and performance which are often unique from other sprayer

equipment. This does not cover aircraft safety and design criteria for air worthiness and aircraft

registration nor pilot or operator requirements all of which will be specified separately by countries

or regions. . Industry stakeholders such as the USA National Agricultural Aviation Association (NAAA)

and their partner National Agricultural Aviation Research and Education Fund have provided input to

This document is of relevance, in particular, for the following stakeholder groups representing the

— health and safety bodies (regulators, accident prevention organizations, market surveillance etc.)

Others can be affected by the level of machinery safety achieved with the means of the document by the

— machine users/employees (e.g. trade unions, organizations for people with special needs);

The above-mentioned stakeholder groups have been given the possibility to participate at the drafting

The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events

When requirements of this type-C standard are different from those, which are stated in type-A or

type- B standards, the requirements of this type-C standard take precedence over the requirements of

the other standards for machines that have been designed and built according to the requirements of

This document specifies requirements and the means for their verification for the design and

performance of aerial fixed wing and rotary aircraft spray systems for agriculture, forestry, turf, and

vegetation control in transport access ways (such as gas and electric lines) with regard to minimizing

the potential risk of environmental contamination during use, including misuse foreseeable by the

It is intended to be used with ISO 16119-1, which gives general requirements common to all the sprayer

types covered by ISO 16119. When requirements of this document are different from those stated in

ISO 16119-1, the requirements of this document take precedence over the requirements of ISO 16119-1

This document does cover safety of aerial spray equipment not covered by ISO 4254 series.

This document is not applicable to sprayers manufactured before the date of its publication, or

The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content

constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For

undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

ISO 5682-1:2017, Equipment for crop protection — Spraying equipment — Part 1: Test methods for

ISO 5682-2:2017, Equipment for crop protection — Spraying equipment — Part 2: Test methods to assess

ISO 5682-3:2017, Equipment for crop protection — Spraying equipment — Part 3: Test method to assess

ISO 9357:1990, Equipment for crop protection — Agricultural sprayers — Tank nominal volume and filling

ISO 13440:1996, Equipment for crop protection — Agricultural sprayers — Determination of the volume of

ISO 16119-1:2013, Agricultural and forestry machinery — Environmental requirements for sprayers —

ISO 22368-3:2004, Crop protection equipment — Test methods for the evaluation of cleaning systems —

For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 5681 and the following apply.

ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:

aircraft with fixed wings approved by local or national authority equipped for the application of plant

helicopter (rotary propelled) aircraft approved by local or national authority equipped for the

application of plant protection products and fertilizers on crops, including forestry and grasslands

generic term for satellite navigation systems that provide autonomous geospatial positioning with

Table 1 specifies the significant hazards, the significant hazardous situations and significant hazardous

event(s) covered by this document that have been identified by risk assessment as being relevant for

this type of machine with regard to environmental contamination, and which require specific action by

the designer or manufacturer to eliminate or to reduce environmental contamination.

Attention is drawn to the necessity to verify that the environmental requirements specified in both

ISO 16119-1: 2013 and this document apply to each significant hazard presented by a given machine