Medical gloves for single use - Part 1: Requirements and testing for freedom of holes

This document specifies requirements and gives the test method for medical gloves for single use in order to determine freedom from holes.

Medizinische Handschuhe zum einmaligen Gebrauch - Teil 1: Anforderungen und Prüfung auf Dichtheit

Dieses Dokument legt Anforderungen und Prüfung auf Dichtheit von medizinischen Handschuhen zum einmaligen Gebrauch fest.

Gants médicaux non réutilisables - Partie 1 : Exigences et essais pour la détection de l'absence de trous

Le présent document spécifie des exigences et indique la méthode d’essai permettant de déterminer l'absence de trous dans les gants médicaux non réutilisables.

Medicinske rokavice za enkratno uporabo - 1. del: Zahteve in preskusi za ugotavljanje odsotnosti lukenj (vključno z dopolnilom A2)

Ta dokument določa zahteve in preskusne metode za medicinske rokavice za enkratno uporabo, s katerimi se ugotavlja odsotnost lukenj.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
08-Oct-2024
Technical Committee
VAZ - Healthcare
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
04-Oct-2024
Due Date
09-Dec-2024
Completion Date
09-Oct-2024

Relations

Effective Date
01-Dec-2024
Effective Date
01-Dec-2024

Overview

SIST EN 455-1:2020+A2:2024 is a European standard developed by CEN that specifies the requirements and test methods for ensuring medical gloves for single use are free of holes. This standard is crucial for confirming glove integrity to protect both patients and healthcare workers from cross-contamination and infection risks. It outlines a rigorous water tightness test and sampling procedures to detect leakage points in disposable medical gloves.

This updated standard supersedes EN 455-1:2020+A1:2022 and includes the latest amendments approved in 2024 to enhance glove testing methods. It forms part of the broader EN 455 series addressing physical properties, biological evaluation, shelf life, and chemical residue testing of medical gloves.

Key Topics

  • Scope and Purpose
    The standard applies to medical gloves designed for single-use, defining them as gloves intended for one individual during a single procedure. It sets clear criteria for freedom from holes to ensure protective performance.

  • Water Tightness Test for Hole Detection
    Gloves are tested by filling them with 1,000 ml of water using a specially designed filling tube. The test requires visual inspection for leaks immediately and after 2–3 minutes. Any detected holes allow water leakage, rendering the glove non-compliant. The test ensures comprehensive glove integrity verification, including strategies to assess stretched gloves fully.

  • Sampling and Acceptance Quality Level (AQL)
    Sampling is based on ISO 2859-1:1999 procedures with general inspection level I and minimum sample sizes. The acceptance quality level for freedom from holes is set at:

    • 0.65 AQL for surgical gloves
    • 1.5 AQL for examination gloves
      This statistical sampling method ensures high confidence in batch quality control.
  • Test Reporting Requirements
    Test reports must include references to the standard, glove type and batch, manufacturer and testing lab details, test dates, and summarized results including sample sizes and defects found.

  • Harmonization with EU Medical Device Regulation (MDR)
    Although this standard currently offers voluntary guidance, it aligns with Regulation (EU) 2017/745 safety and performance requirements concerning glove integrity. This supports manufacturers aiming for regulatory compliance and market access within the EU.

Applications

  • Healthcare and Medical Services
    SIST EN 455-1:2020+A2:2024 applies directly to hospitals, clinics, and other medical facilities that use single-use medical gloves. Compliance assures users that gloves meet stringent quality requirements preventing leaks and potential contamination.

  • Medical Glove Manufacturing
    Manufacturers utilize this standard to design, test, and certify single-use medical gloves against recognized European requirements, facilitating market acceptance and customer trust.

  • Quality Control and Regulatory Audits
    Quality assurance laboratories and regulatory bodies rely on EN 455-1 procedures to conduct inspections and audits verifying glove integrity and compliance with EU legislation.

  • Procurement and Supplier Evaluation
    Healthcare providers and distributors use standard compliance as a criterion for supplier selection to ensure glove reliability and safety.

Related Standards

SIST EN 455-1:2020+A2:2024 is part of the comprehensive EN 455 series for medical gloves, including:

  • EN 455-2: Requirements and testing for physical properties (strength, elongation)
  • EN 455-3: Biological evaluation requirements and testing
  • EN 455-4: Shelf life determination requirements and testing
  • EN 455-5 (in development): Testing for extractable chemical residues

For sampling procedures, the standard references:

  • ISO 2859-1:1999: Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes, specifying inspection levels and AQL schemes.

Healthcare professionals and manufacturers should also consider related regulatory frameworks such as:

  • Regulation (EU) 2017/745 (MDR): Governing medical device compliance in Europe.
  • National standards bodies across CEN member countries must adopt this standard by March 2025, replacing conflicting national regulations.

Keywords: SIST EN 455-1:2020+A2:2024, medical gloves, single-use gloves, freedom from holes, water tightness test, acceptance quality level, AQL, glove integrity, medical device regulation, glove testing standards, healthcare safety, glove manufacturing quality control, CEN standards

Standard

SIST EN 455-1:2020+A2:2024

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Frequently Asked Questions

SIST EN 455-1:2020+A2:2024 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Medical gloves for single use - Part 1: Requirements and testing for freedom of holes". This standard covers: This document specifies requirements and gives the test method for medical gloves for single use in order to determine freedom from holes.

This document specifies requirements and gives the test method for medical gloves for single use in order to determine freedom from holes.

SIST EN 455-1:2020+A2:2024 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 11.140 - Hospital equipment. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

SIST EN 455-1:2020+A2:2024 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to SIST EN 455-1:2020+A1:2022/kFprA2:2024, SIST EN 455-1:2020+A1:2022. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

SIST EN 455-1:2020+A2:2024 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 2017/745, EUR-PUB; Standardization Mandates: M/575, M/575 AMD 2. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.

You can purchase SIST EN 455-1:2020+A2:2024 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of SIST standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-december-2024
Medicinske rokavice za enkratno uporabo - 1. del: Zahteve in preskusi za
ugotavljanje odsotnosti lukenj (vključno z dopolnilom A2)
Medical gloves for single use - Part 1: Requirements and testing for freedom of holes
Medizinische Handschuhe zum einmaligen Gebrauch - Teil 1: Anforderungen und
Prüfung auf Dichtheit
Gants médicaux non réutilisables - Partie 1 : Exigences et essais pour la détection de
l'absence de trous
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 455-1:2020+A2:2024
ICS:
11.140 Oprema bolnišnic Hospital equipment
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN 455-1:2020+A2
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
September 2024
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 11.140 Supersedes EN 455-1:2020+A1:2022
English Version
Medical gloves for single use - Part 1: Requirements and
testing for freedom of holes
Gants médicaux non réutilisables - Partie 1 : Exigences Medizinische Handschuhe zum einmaligen Gebrauch -
et essais pour la détection de l'absence de trous Teil 1: Anforderungen und Prüfung auf Dichtheit
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 December 2021 and includes Amendment 2 approved by CEN on 12 August
2024.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 455-1:2020+A2:2024 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 Requirement . 5
5 Water tightness test for detection of holes . 6
5.1 Referee testing . 6
5.2 Routine testing . 6
6 Sampling, inspection level and AQL. 6
7 Test report . 6
Annex ZA (informative) #Relationship between this European standard and the General
Safety and Performance Requirements of Regulation (EU) 2017/745 aimed to be
covered$ . 8

European foreword
This document (EN 455-1:2020+A2:2024) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 205
“Non-active medical devices”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2025, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by March 2025.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes #EN 455-1:2020+A1:2022$.
This document includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 23 February 2022 and Amendment 2
approved by CEN on 12 August 2024.
The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !"
and #$.
In comparison with the previous 2000 edition, the following main changes have been introduced to the
2020 edition:
a) The term 3.1 “medical gloves for single-use” has been amended by a Note to entry;
b) The term 3.2 “hole” has been added;
c) In 5.1 the referee testing has been enhanced to cover the issue on extension of the glove when it is
filled with water;
d) In Clause 6 the first paragraph has been slightly changed to accommodate the EU commission rules
for referencing ISO standards which are not available as EN standards;
e) Due to that there is currently no standardization request by the EU commission for this part of
EN 455 the harmonization process to provide presumption of conformity to the Medical Device
Regulation (MDR) cannot be applied. However, to provide at least guidance on the relationship
between this European Standard and the General Safety and Performance Requirements of
Regulation (EU) 2017/745 [OJ L 117] aimed to be covered, an Annex A has been added.
This document has been prepared under a standardisation request addressed to CEN and CENELEC by
the European Commission. The Standing Committee of the EFTA States subsequently approves these
requests for its Member States.
For the relationship with EU Legislation, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.
EN 455 consists of the following parts under the general title “Medical gloves for single use”:
— Part 1: Requirements and testing for freedom from holes;
— Part 2: Requirements and testing for physical properties;
— Part 3: Requirements and testing for biological evaluation;
— Part 4: Requirements and testing for shelf life determination.
The following part is under development:
— Part 5: Extractable chemical residues.
A list of all parts in a series can be found on the CEN website.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body.
A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the
United Kingdom.
1 Scope
This document specifies requirements and gives the test method for medical gloves for single use in
order to determine freedom from holes.
2 Normative references
#The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (inc
...

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