SIST EN ISO 28721-3:2011
(Main)Vitreous and porcelain enamels - Glass-lined apparatus for process plants - Part 3: Thermal shock resistance (ISO 28721-3:2008)
Vitreous and porcelain enamels - Glass-lined apparatus for process plants - Part 3: Thermal shock resistance (ISO 28721-3:2008)
ISO 28721-3:2008 specifies requirements for the thermal shock resistance of, and heating and cooling procedures for, glass-lined apparatus, components, accessories and pipes primarily used for process equipment in chemical plants.
It specifies the limits of thermal shock resistance using diagrams. For glass-lined steel, a distinction is made between a thermal shock on the glass-lined side (produced by charging an apparatus) and a thermal shock on the steel side (produced by heating or cooling an apparatus).
This part of ISO 28721 applies to operating temperatures from - 25 °C to + 230 °C.
It is only applicable to enamelled unalloyed and low-alloy carbon steels.
Emails und Emaillierungen - Emaillierte Apparate für verfahrenstechnische Anlagen - Teil 3: Temperaturschockbeständigkeit (ISO 28721-3:2008)
Dieser Teil von ISO 28721 legt Anforderungen an die Temperaturschockbeständigkeit von emaillierten
Apparaten, Apparateteilen, Einbauteilen und Rohrleitungen, die vorwiegend für verfahrenstechnische Zwecke
in Chemie-Anlagen eingesetzt werden, sowie dafür geeignete Heiz- und Kühlverfahren fest.
Er legt die Grenzwerte der Temperaturschockbeständigkeit mithilfe von Diagrammen (siehe Bild 1 und Bild 2)
fest. Für emaillierten Stahl wird zwischen dem emailseitigen Temperaturschock (zu dem es beim Befüllen
eines Apparates kommt) und dem stahlseitigen Temperaturschock (zu dem es beim Heizen oder Kühlen
eines Apparates kommt) unterschieden.
Dieser Teil von ISO 28721 gilt für einen Betriebstemperatur-Bereich von −25 °C bis +230 °C.
Er gilt nur für unlegierte und niedriglegierte emaillierbare Kohlenstoffstähle.
Émaux vitrifiés - Appareils émaillés pour les installations industrielles - Partie 3: Résistance au choc thermique (ISO 28721-3:2008)
L'ISO 28721-3:2008 spécifie les exigences de résistance au choc thermique ainsi que les modes opératoires de chauffe et de refroidissement d'appareils, de composants, d'accessoires et des éléments de tuyauterie émaillés, utilisés principalement dans les installations industrielles des usines chimiques.
Elle spécifie les limites thermiques admissibles à l'aide de diagrammes (voir Figures 1 et 2). Pour l'acier émaillé, une distinction est faite entre les chocs thermiques qui se produisent sur la face émaillée (lors du chargement d'un appareil) et ceux qui se produisent sur la face en acier (lors de la chauffe ou du refroidissement d'un appareil).
L'ISO 28721-3:2008 s'applique à des températures de fonctionnement allant de -25 °C à +230 °C.
Elle ne s'applique qu'aux aciers au carbone émaillés non alliés et faiblement alliés.
Steklasti in keramični emajli - Emajlirane naprave za procesno opremo - 3. del: Odpornost proti toplotnemu udaru (ISO 28721-3:2008)
ISO 28721-3:2008 določa zahteve za odpornost proti toplotnemu udaru in grelne in hladilne postopke za emajlirane naprave, sestavne dele, dodatke in cevovode, ki se uporabljajo predvsem za procesno opremo v kemičnih tovarnah.
Meje odpornosti proti toplotnemu udaru določa z diagrami. Pri emajliranem jeklu ločujemo toplotni udar na emajlirani strani (ki nastane pri polnjenju naprave) in toplotni udar na jekleni strani (ki nastane pri segrevanju ali hlajenju naprave).
Ta del ISO 28721 velja za delovne temperature med -25 °C in +230 °C.
Velja samo za emajlirana nelegirana in malo legirana ogljikova jekla.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 09-May-2011
- Technical Committee
- IPKZ - Protection of metals against corrosion
- Current Stage
- 6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
- Start Date
- 18-Apr-2011
- Due Date
- 23-Jun-2011
- Completion Date
- 10-May-2011
Relations
- Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2011
Overview
EN ISO 28721-3:2011 - "Vitreous and porcelain enamels - Glass-lined apparatus for process plants - Part 3: Thermal shock resistance" specifies requirements and procedures for assessing and using glass-lined apparatus (glass-lined steel, components, accessories and pipes) subjected to rapid temperature changes in process and chemical plants. The standard covers thermal shock limits, and heating/cooling procedures, and applies to enamelled unalloyed and low-alloy carbon steels for operating temperatures from −25 °C to +230 °C.
Key topics and requirements
- Thermal shock diagrams: Graphical limits are provided for thermal shocks on the glass-lined side (product contacting the enamel) and on the steel side (heating/cooling medium in the jacket). These diagrams define safe combinations of:
- Wall temperature (TW) - average steel temperature of the enamel
- Product temperature (TP)
- Temperature of heating/cooling medium (THC)
- Shock media: Defines a shock medium (e.g., steam, aqueous liquid, solid) and the concept of thermal shock as a sudden temperature change.
- Heating/cooling procedures: Prescribes stepwise heating/cooling when intended changes exceed diagram limits (example: staged steam pressure increases to raise product temperature).
- Design and material conditions: Limits assume apparatus designed per Part 1 and use of unalloyed or low-alloy carbon steel with a minimum yield strength around 210 N/mm² (Annex A).
- Allowances and agreements: If heat-transfer coefficients are low (e.g., viscous products or non-condensing heating media), wider thermal shock limits may be agreed between manufacturer and user.
- Quality designation: Items conforming to Part 3 should be designated as “Resistance to thermal shock in accordance with ISO 28721-3.”
Practical applications
- Specifies safe operating and commissioning practices for glass-lined reactors, vessels, heat-exchangers and piping used in chemical process plants, pharmaceuticals, food processing and similar industries where enamel protection is used to resist corrosion.
- Helps designers and plant engineers determine permissible product charging and jacket heating/cooling strategies to avoid enamel cracking or delamination.
- Guides manufacturers, inspection and QA teams on acceptance criteria and labelling for thermal shock resistance of glass-lined steel equipment.
Who should use this standard
- Process engineers and mechanical designers specifying glass-lined apparatus
- Equipment manufacturers and enamellers of glass-lined steel
- Maintenance, commissioning and QA teams in chemical and process industries
- Procurement and compliance professionals writing technical specifications
Related standards
- EN ISO 28721-1 / ISO 28721-1 - quality requirements and design principles for glass-lined apparatus
- EN ISO 28721-2 / ISO 28721-2 - designation and specification of resistance to chemical attack and thermal shock
Keywords: EN ISO 28721-3:2011, thermal shock resistance, glass-lined apparatus, vitreous and porcelain enamels, glass-lined steel, process plants, heating and cooling procedures, chemical plant equipment.
Frequently Asked Questions
SIST EN ISO 28721-3:2011 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Vitreous and porcelain enamels - Glass-lined apparatus for process plants - Part 3: Thermal shock resistance (ISO 28721-3:2008)". This standard covers: ISO 28721-3:2008 specifies requirements for the thermal shock resistance of, and heating and cooling procedures for, glass-lined apparatus, components, accessories and pipes primarily used for process equipment in chemical plants. It specifies the limits of thermal shock resistance using diagrams. For glass-lined steel, a distinction is made between a thermal shock on the glass-lined side (produced by charging an apparatus) and a thermal shock on the steel side (produced by heating or cooling an apparatus). This part of ISO 28721 applies to operating temperatures from - 25 °C to + 230 °C. It is only applicable to enamelled unalloyed and low-alloy carbon steels.
ISO 28721-3:2008 specifies requirements for the thermal shock resistance of, and heating and cooling procedures for, glass-lined apparatus, components, accessories and pipes primarily used for process equipment in chemical plants. It specifies the limits of thermal shock resistance using diagrams. For glass-lined steel, a distinction is made between a thermal shock on the glass-lined side (produced by charging an apparatus) and a thermal shock on the steel side (produced by heating or cooling an apparatus). This part of ISO 28721 applies to operating temperatures from - 25 °C to + 230 °C. It is only applicable to enamelled unalloyed and low-alloy carbon steels.
SIST EN ISO 28721-3:2011 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 25.220.50 - Enamels. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
SIST EN ISO 28721-3:2011 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to SIST EN 15159-3:2006. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
SIST EN ISO 28721-3:2011 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-junij-2011
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 15159-3:2006
6WHNODVWLLQNHUDPLþQLHPDMOL(PDMOLUDQHQDSUDYH]DSURFHVQRRSUHPRGHO
2GSRUQRVWSURWLWRSORWQHPXXGDUX,62
Vitreous and porcelain enamels - Glass-lined apparatus for process plants - Part 3:
Thermal shock resistance (ISO 28721-3:2008)
Emails und Emaillierungen - Emaillierte Apparate für verfahrenstechnische Anlagen - Teil
3: Temperaturschockbeständigkeit (ISO 28721-3:2008)
Émaux vitrifiés - Appareils émaillés pour les installations industrielles - Partie 3:
Résistance au choc thermique (ISO 28721-3:2008)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 28721-3:2011
ICS:
25.220.50 Emajlne prevleke Enamels
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 28721-3
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
April 2011
ICS 25.220.50 Supersedes EN 15159-3:2006
English Version
Vitreous and porcelain enamels - Glass-lined apparatus for
process plants - Part 3: Thermal shock resistance (ISO 28721-
3:2008)
Émaux vitrifiés - Appareils émaillés pour les installations Emails und Emaillierungen - Emaillierte Apparate für
industrielles - Partie 3: Résistance au choc thermique (ISO verfahrenstechnische Anlagen - Teil 3:
28721-3:2008) Temperaturschockbeständigkeit (ISO 28721-3:2008)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 17 March 2011.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 28721-3:2011: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
Foreword .3
Foreword
The text of ISO 28721-3:2008 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 107 “Metallic and other
inorganic coatings” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as
secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2011, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at
the latest by October 2011.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 15159-3:2006.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 28721-3:2008 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 28721-3:2011 without any
modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 28721-3
First edition
2008-12-01
Vitreous and porcelain enamels —
Glass-lined apparatus for process
plants —
Part 3:
Thermal shock resistance
Émaux vitrifiés — Appareils émaillés pour les installations
industrielles —
Partie 3: Résistance au choc thermique
Reference number
ISO 28721-3:2008(E)
©
ISO 2008
ISO 28721-3:2008(E)
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ISO 28721-3:2008(E)
Contents Page
Foreword. iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Terms and definitions. 1
3 Thermal shock diagram . 2
4 Heating/cooling diagram. 4
5 Quality designation. 6
Annex A (informative) Explanatory notes. 7
Bibliography . 8
ISO 28721-3:2008(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 28721-3 was prepared by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) (as EN 15159-3) and was
adopted, under a special “fast-track procedure”, by Technical Committee ISO/TC 107, Metallic and other
inorganic coatings, in parallel with its approval by the ISO member bodies.
ISO 28721 consists of the following parts, under the gener
...




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