Plastics - Unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) profiles for building applications - Part 3: Designation of PVC-UE profiles

This document establishes a system of designation for profiles made of cellular unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-UE) intended to be used for building applications. This system is intended to be used in product specification after the application is specified.
NOTE   It is intended to use this method for the designation of PVC-UE profiles for information related to technical literature of the manufacturer, not for the marking of the products.
This part is applicable to PVC-UE profiles of any colour, obtained by a mono-extrusion or a co-extrusion process, with or without surface finishing (e.g. foil, paint or print).
This document defines minimum requirements for the surface finishing of PVC-UE profiles.
Profiles for the management of electrical power cables, communication cables and power track systems used for the distribution of electrical power, profiles for windows or doors and profiles for guttering are not covered by this document.

Kunststoffe - Profile aus weichmacherfreiem Polyvinylchlorid (PVC-U) für die Anwendung im Bauwesen - Teil 3: Bezeichnung von Profilen aus PVC-UE

Dieses Dokument legt ein System zur Bezeichnung von Profilen aus geschäumtem weichmacherfreien Poly
vinylchlorid (PVC-UE) für die Anwendung im Bauwesen fest. Dieses System ist für die Verwendung bei der Produktspezifikation vorgesehen, nachdem die Anwendung festgelegt ist.
ANMERKUNG Es ist vorgesehen, dieses Verfahren zur Bezeichnung von PVC-U-Profilen für Informationen in den technischen Unterlagen des Herstellers und nicht zur Kennzeichnung der Produkte zu verwenden.
Dieser Teil ist anwendbar für durch ein Mono-extrusions- oder ein Ko-extrusionsverfahren erhaltene PVC-UE- Profile jeglicher Farbe mit oder ohne Oberflächenveredelung (z.B. Folie, Lack oder Druck).
Dieses Dokument legt Mindestanforderungen an die Oberflächenveredelung von PVC-UE-Profilen fest.
Profile für die Führung elektrischer Stromkabel, Datenkabel und Stromschienen für die Verteilung von elek
trischem Strom, Fenster- oder Türprofile und Profile für Dachrinnen werden durch dieses Dokument nicht abgedeckt.

Plastiques - Profilés en poly(chlorure de vinyle) non plastifié (PVC-U) pour applications dans le bâtiment - Partie 3 : Désignation des profilés en PVC-UE

Le présent document définit un système de désignation des profilés fabriqués en poly(chlorure de vinyle) non plastifié expansé (PVC UE), destinés à être utilisés pour des applications dans le bâtiment. Ce système est destiné à être utilisé dans les spécifications du produit après que l'application a été spécifiée.
NOTE   Il est prévu d’utiliser ce système de désignation des profilés en PVC UE pour les informations liées à la documentation technique du fabricant et non pour le marquage des produits.
La présente partie s’applique aux profilés en PVC UE de tous coloris, obtenus par mono-extrusion ou co extrusion, avec ou sans finition de surface (par exemple film, laque ou impression).
Le présent document définit les exigences minimales relatives à la finition de surface des profilés en PVC UE.
Le présent document ne traite pas des profilés pour la gestion des câbles d’énergie électrique, des câbles de communication et des chemins d’alimentation utilisés pour la distribution de l’énergie électrique, des profilés pour fenêtres ou portes, ni des profilés pour gouttières.

Polimerni materiali - Profili iz nemehčanega polivinilklorida (PVC-U) za uporabo v gradbeništvu - 3. del: Označevanje profilov PVC-UE

General Information

Status
Not Published
Public Enquiry End Date
11-Sep-2024
Current Stage
5020 - Formal vote (FV) (Adopted Project)
Start Date
08-Aug-2025
Due Date
26-Sep-2025
Completion Date
08-Aug-2025

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Draft
oSIST prEN 13245-3:2024
English language
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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 13245-3:2024
01-september-2024
Polimerni materiali - Profili iz nemehčanega polivinilklorida (PVC-U) za uporabo v
gradbeništvu - 3. del: Označevanje profilov PVC-UE
Plastics - Unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) profiles for building applications -
Part 3: Designation of PVC-UE profiles
Kunststoffe - Profile aus weichmacherfreiem Polyvinylchlorid (PVC-U) für die
Anwendung im Bauwesen - Teil 3: Bezeichnung von Profilen aus PVC-UE
Plastiques - Profilés en poly(chlorure de vinyle) non plastifié (PVC-U) pour applications
dans le bâtiment - Partie 3 : Désignation des profilés en PVC-UE
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 13245-3
ICS:
83.140.99 Drugi izdelki iz gume in Other rubber and plastics
polimernih materialov products
oSIST prEN 13245-3:2024 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

oSIST prEN 13245-3:2024
oSIST prEN 13245-3:2024
DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
prEN 13245-3
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
June 2024
ICS 83.140.99 Will supersede EN 13245-3:2010
English Version
Plastics - Unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U)
profiles for building applications - Part 3: Designation of
PVC-UE profiles
Plastiques - Profilés en poly(chlorure de vinyle) non Kunststoffe - Profile aus weichmacherfreiem
plastifié (PVC-U) pour applications dans le bâtiment - Polyvinylchlorid (PVC-U) für die Anwendung im
Partie 3 : Désignation des profilés en PVC-UE Bauwesen - Teil 3: Bezeichnung von Profilen aus PVC-
UE
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 249.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 13245-3:2024 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

oSIST prEN 13245-3:2024
prEN 13245-3:2024 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 4
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Designation of PVC-UE profiles . 8
5 Codification system for Data block 3 to Data block 5 . 8
5.1 Modulus of elasticity in flexure (Data block 3) . 8
5.2 Nominal linear mass (Data block 4) . 9
5.3 Heat reversion at 75 °C (Data block 4) . 9
5.4 Impact resistance (Data block 4) . 9
5.5 Durability (Data block 5) . 10
5.5.1 General . 10
5.5.2 Test methods for ageing . 10
5.5.3 Methods for assessing of ageing. 12
5.5.4 Codification for properties after ageing . 13
6 Required characteristics for Type 3 and Type 4 and Type 5 profiles . 16
7 Optional characteristics. 16
7.1 Resistance to staining . 16
7.2 Application and appearance of the surface finishing (only for Type 3, Type 4 and
Type 5 profiles) . 17
7.2.1 General . 17
7.2.2 Single colour profiles . 17
7.2.3 Non-uniform colour and texture profiles . 17
7.2.4 Gloss . 17
8 Example of the designation of a PVC-UE profile . 17
9 Use of rPVC-U or IRM . 18
10 Design for recycling . 18
Annex A (normative) Determination of the linear mass . 19
A.1 Apparatus . 19
A.2 Test specimens . 19
A.3 Procedure. 19
A.4 Calculation and expression of results . 19
Annex B (normative) Falling weight impact resistance of PVC-UE profiles . 20
B.1 Principle . 20
B.2 Apparatus . 20
B.3 Test specimens . 21
B.4 Conditioning . 21
B.4.1 Impact resistance at 23 °C . 21
oSIST prEN 13245-3:2024
prEN 13245-3:2024 (E)
B.4.2 Impact resistance at low temperature . 22
B.5 Procedure . 22
B.6 Expression of results . 22
Annex C (normative) Determination of peel strength using a constant-load tensile test . 24
C.1 Principle . 24
C.2 Apparatus . 24
C.3 Preparation of test pieces . 24
C.4 Conditioning . 25
C.5 Procedure for constant-load tensile test . 25
C.6 Test report . 25
Bibliography . 27

oSIST prEN 13245-3:2024
prEN 13245-3:2024 (E)
European foreword
This document (prEN 13245-3:2024) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 249 “Plastics”,
the secretariat of which is held by SIS.
This document is currently submitted to CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 13245-3:2010.
EN 13245, Plastics ― Unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) profiles for building applications, consists
of the following parts:
— Part 1: Designation of PVC-U profiles
— Part 2: PVC-U profiles and PVC-UE profiles for internal and external wall and ceiling finishes
— Part 3: Designation of PVC-UE profiles
oSIST prEN 13245-3:2024
prEN 13245-3:2024 (E)
1 Scope
This document establishes a system of designation for profiles made of cellular unplasticized poly(vinyl
chloride) (PVC-UE) intended to be used for building applications.
This part is applicable to light coloured and coloured mono-extruded PVC-UE profiles, co-extruded
profiles consisting of a core made of PVC-UE and a skin layer of non-cellular unplasticized poly(vinyl
chloride) (PVC-U), and PVC-UE profiles with laminated foil or paint.
It specifies test methods and test parameters.
This method of designation is intended to be used in product specification when the application is
specified.
Profiles for the management of electrical power cables, communication cables and power track systems
used for the distribution of electrical power, profiles for windows or doors and profiles for guttering are
not covered by this document .
NOTE It is intended to use this method for the designation of PVC-UE profiles for information related to
technical literature of the manufacturer, not for the marking of the products.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 438-2:2016+A1:2018, High-pressure decorative laminates (HPL) — Sheets based on thermosetting
resins (usually called Laminates) — Part 2: Determination of properties
EN 477, Plastics - Poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) based profiles - Determination of the resistance to impact of
profiles by falling mass
EN 478, Plastics - Poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) based profiles - Determination of the appearance after exposure
at 150 °C
EN 479, Plastics - Poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) based profiles - Determination of heat reversion
EN 513, Plastics - Poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) based profiles - Determination of the resistance to artificial
weathering
EN 17271, Plastics - Poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) based profiles - Determination of the peel strength of profiles
laminated with foils
EN 17410, Plastics - Controlled loop recycling of PVC-U profiles from windows and doors
EN 17508, Plastics - Unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) profiles for the fabrication of windows and
doors - Terminology of PVC based materials
EN 17615, Plastics - Environmental Aspects - Vocabulary

Profiles that are excluded are in the scopes of standards prepared by CEN/TC 249/WG 21, CENELEC/TC 213 or
CEN/TC 128.
oSIST prEN 13245-3:2024
prEN 13245-3:2024 (E)
EN 20105-A02, Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Part A02: Grey scale for assessing change in colour (ISO
105-A02)
EN ISO 105-A01:2010, Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Part A01: General principles of testing (ISO 105-
A01:2010)
EN ISO 178, Plastics - Determination of flexural properties (ISO 178)
EN ISO 179-1, Plastics - Determination of Charpy impact properties - Part 1: Non-instrumented impact test
(ISO 179-1)
EN ISO 472, Plastics - Vocabulary (ISO 472)
EN ISO 877-2, Plastics - Methods of exposure to solar radiation - Part 2: Direct weathering and exposure
behind window glass (ISO 877-2)
EN ISO 1043-1, Plastics - Symbols and abbreviated terms - Part 1: Basic polymers and their special
characteristics (ISO 1043-1)
EN ISO 2409, Paints and varnishes - Cross-cut test (ISO 2409)
EN ISO 2813, Paints and varnishes - Determination of gloss value at 20°, 60° and 85° (ISO 2813)
EN ISO 4624, Paints and varnishes - Pull-off test for adhesion (ISO 4624)
EN ISO 4892-2:2013, Plastics - Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 2: Xenon-arc lamps
(ISO 4892-2:2013)
EN ISO 4892-3:2016, Plastics - Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 3: Fluorescent UV
lamps (ISO 4892-3:2016)
EN ISO/CIE 11664-1, Colorimetry — Part 1: CIE standard colorimetric observers (ISO/CIE 11664-1)
EN ISO/CIE 11664-2, Colorimetry — Part 2: CIE standard illuminants (ISO/CIE 11664-2)
EN ISO/CIE 11664-4, Colorimetry — Part 4: CIE 1976 L*a*b* Colour space (ISO/CIE 11664-4)
ISO 18314-1, Analytical colorimetry — Part 1: Practical colour measurement
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 17410, EN 17508, EN 17615,
EN ISO 472, EN ISO 1043-1 and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:

— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at https://www.electropedia.org/
3.1
cellular unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride)
PVC-UE
unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) the density of which is reduced by the presence of numerous small
cavities (cells), interconnecting or not, dispersed throughout the mass
oSIST prEN 13245-3:2024
prEN 13245-3:2024 (E)
3.2
PVC-UE profile
profile made of unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-UE) material
3.3
Type of profile
3.3.1
Type 1 profile
PVC-UE profile obtained by a mono-extrusion process (coloured in the mass)
3.3.2
Type 2 profile
PVC-UE profile obtained by a co-extrusion process
3.3.3
Type 3 profile
PVC-UE profile as Type 1 or Type 2 profile with laminated foil
3.3.4
Type 4 profile
PVC-UE profile as Type 1 or Type 2 profile with paint
3.3.5
Type 5 profile
PVC-UE profile as Type 1 or Type 2 covered by a printing process
3.4
sight surface
surface of a profile that is exposed to view, when the PVC-UE profile is installed
3.5
surface finishing
covering layer on the sight surface of a PVC-UE profile, e.g. a co-extruded layer, a laminated foil, a paint,
a printing process
3.6
laminated foil
plastic layer for external use intended to cover surfaces of a base profile
Note 1 to entry: Foil can be painted or not.
3.7
printing process
operation or system wherein printing ink or a combination of printing ink and surface coating or varnish
is applied
3.8
paint
one or several layer(s) of lacquer (e.g. acrylic or polyurethane resin) or varnish (clear coating material)
that cover(s) a PVC-UE profile
oSIST prEN 13245-3:2024
prEN 13245-3:2024 (E)
3.9
co-extrusion
durable bonding of two thermoplastics [e.g. PVC-UE and PVC-U or poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)]
that are melted in separated extruders and fused together in the profile tool
3.10
radiant exposure
H
time integral of irradiance
Note 1 to entry: It is measured in joules per square metre (J⋅m−2).
[SOURCE: ISO 9370:2017 [1], 3.27]
4 Designation of PVC-UE profiles
The PVC-UE profiles are designated in accordance with a classification system of their characteristics.
The designation consists of a description block and five data blocks as given in Table 1.
Table 1 — Designation of PVC-UE profiles
Data block Description Profile EN 13245-3 Additional
information
a
Data block 1 Material and profile See 3.3
PVC-UE – Type 1, Type 2, Type 3 , Type
b b
type identification
4 or Type 5
For types of profiles
Data block 2 Intended One or more following codes
application depending on the intended application:
For outside building applications: E
For inside building applications: I
Data block 3 Material properties Modulus of elasticity in flexure See 5.1
Data block 4 Profile properties Nominal linear mass See 5.2
Heat reversion at 75 °C See 5.3
Impact resistance See 5.4
Data block 5 Durability  See 5.5
a
For Type 3 profiles, the requirements given in 6.1 to 6.4 shall be fulfilled, as applicable.
b
For Type 4 or 5 profiles, the requirements given in 6.1 to 6.3 shall be fulfilled, as applicable.
5 Codification system for Data block 3 to Data block 5
5.1 Modulus of elasticity in flexure (Data block 3)
The modulus of elasticity in flexure, E, shall be measured in accordance with EN ISO 178, as indicated in
Table 2.
The test specimens shall be prepared from the finished profile and the sight surface of the profile shall be
put on the supports during testing.
The value of the modulus of elasticity in flexure shall be coded according to Table 2.
oSIST prEN 13245-3:2024
prEN 13245-3:2024 (E)
Table 2 — Codification for Data block 3
Modulus of elasticity in flexure, E
Range of values Code
MPa
E < 1 000 00
1 000 ≤ E < 1 500 10
1 500 ≤ E < 2 000 15
2 000 ≤ E 20
5.2 Nominal linear mass (Data block 4)
The nominal linear mass of the PVC-UE profile shall be measured in accordance with Annex A.
The value of the nominal linear mass shall be coded according to Table 3.
5.3 Heat reversion at 75 °C (Data block 4)
The heat reversion at 75 °C of the PVC-UE profile, R, shall be measured in accordance with EN 479.
The value of the heat reversion at 75 °C shall be coded according to Table 3.
5.4 Impact resistance (Data block 4)
The impact resistance of the PVC-UE profile at 23 °C or, if required, at a low temperature (0 °C, - 10 °C,
- 20 °C or - T °C), shall be measured in accordance with Annex B.
The value of the impact resistance shall be coded according to Table 3.
Table 3 — Codification for Data block 4
Heat reversion at 75 °C Impact resistance at T °C
R Code Energy Code
Nominal linear mass, P
M
level
%
J
The nominal linear mass is R ≤ 1 1 1 (T,01)
represented by four figures
R ≤ 2 2 2 (T,02)
giving the nominal linear mass.
R ≤ 3 3 3 (T,03)
E.g. code 0500 for a nominal
a
n 4 (T,04)
R ≤ n
linear mass of 500 g/m.
5 (T,05)
6 (T,06)
10 (T,10)
15 (T,15)
20 (T,20)
b
"(5 × m)" "[T,(5 × m)]"
a
n is an integer.
b
m is an integer.
oSIST prEN 13245-3:2024
prEN 13245-3:2024 (E)
EXAMPLES
— Code (23,10) for a PVC-UE profile with an impact resistance of 10 J at 23 °C;
— Code (−20,05) for a PVC-UE profile with an impact resistance of 5 J at - 20 °C.
5.5 Durability (Data block 5)
5.5.1 General
Assessment of the durability is based on the following criteria:
a) the colour differences between unexposed and exposed PVC-UE profiles;
b) the Charpy impact strength of the PVC-UE profiles after artificial ageing (exposure to xenon-arc
lamps) or a natural ageing,
or
The falling weight impact resistance of the PVC-UE profiles after artificial ageing (exposure to
fluorescent UV lamps) or a natural ageing;
c) the visual inspection of the PVC-UE profiles after ageing;
d) the adhesion of the surface finishing of the PVC-UE profiles after ageing (for Type 3, Type 4 and
Type 5 profiles, only).
5.5.2 Test methods for ageing
5.5.2.1 Outside building applications
Ageing shall be carried out according to either an artificial ageing test method or a natural ageing test
method.
The artificial ageing shall be carried out according to:
a) either EN 513, Method 1 (referring to EN ISO 4892-2:2013, Method A).
The conditions shall be defined in accordance with the code “A.n.T”, where
A means “artificial ageing”;
n is the radiant exposure received by the exposed specimen,
expressed in gigajoules per square metre, in the wavelength
range 290 nm to 800 nm;
T is the black standard temperature (BST), if other than (60 ± 3) °C,
as specified in EN 513;
oSIST prEN 13245-3:2024
prEN 13245-3:2024 (E)
EXAMPLES
2 2
i) Codes A.8, A.12: a radiant exposure of 8 GJ/m and 12 GJ/m respectively, and a black standard temperature of
60 °C;
ii) Code A.8.55: a radiant exposure of 8 GJ/m and a black standard temperature of 55 °C.
or
b) Artificial ageing shall be carried out according to EN ISO 4892-3;2016, Method A, using the exposure
cycle N°1.
The conditions shall be defined in accordance with the code “A.h.T”, where
A means “artificial ageing”;
h is the exposure time, expressed in hours, in the wavelength range 290 nm to 400 nm;
T is the black-standard temperature (BST), if other than (60 ± 3) °C specified for the
exposure cycle N° 1 in accordance with EN ISO 4892-3:2016, Method A.
The conditions of exposure to natural ageing according to EN ISO 877-2 shall be defined in accordance
with the code “N.n.T “, where
N means “natural ageing”;
n is the total solar radiant exposure received in gigajoules per square metre, measured on a
plane at 45° to the horizontal facing the equator;
T is the average temperature of the warmest month of the year on the exposure site.
For the assessment of solar irradiation conditions, it is recommended to refer to WMO-No.8, Guide to
meteorological instruments and methods of observation, World Meteorological Organization, Geneva [2].
EXAMPLE for a two-year exposure:
i) South of France: code “N.12.23”, for a total solar radiant exposure of 12 GJ/m and an average temperature of
23 °C;
ii) Florida: code “N.12.27”, for a total solar radiant exposure of 12 GJ/m and an average temperature of 27 °C;
iii) Arizona: code “N.18.34”, for a total solar radiant exposure of 18 GJ/m and an average temperature of 34 °C.
5.5.2.2 Inside building applications
Ageing shall be carried out according to:
c) EN ISO 4892-2:2013, Method B, with the following conditions:
1) without spraying;
2) black-standard temperature (BST): (60 ± 3) °C;
3) relative humidity: (65 ± 5) %.
oSIST prEN 13245-3:2024
prEN 13245-3:2024 (E)
The conditions shall be defined in accordance with the code “A.n”, where
A means “artificial ageing”;
n is the radiant exposure received by the exposed specimen, expressed in gigajoules per
square metre, in the wavelength range 300 nm to 800 n
...

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