SIST EN 62541-11:2015
(Main)OPC Unified Architecture - Part 11: Historical Access (IEC 62541-11:2015)
OPC Unified Architecture - Part 11: Historical Access (IEC 62541-11:2015)
This part of IEC 62541 is part of the overall OPC Unified Architecture standard series and
defines the information model associated with Historical Access (HA). It particularly includes
additional and complementary descriptions of the NodeClasses and Attributes needed for
Historical Access, additional standard Properties, and other information and behaviour.
The complete AddressSpace Model including all NodeClasses and Attributes is specified in
IEC 62541-3. The predefined Information Model is defined in IEC 62541-5. The Services to
detect and access historical data and events, and description of the ExtensibleParameter
types are specified in IEC 62541-4.
This standard includes functionality to compute and return Aggregates like minimum,
maximum, average etc. The Information Model and the concrete working of Aggregates are
defined in IEC 62541-13.
OPC Unified Architecture - Teil 11: Zugang zu historischen Daten (IEC 62541-11:2015)
Architecture unifiée OPC - Partie 11: Accès à l'Historique (IEC 62541-11:2015)
L'IEC 62541-11:2015 fait partie d'une série de normes d'Architecture Unifiée OPC globale et définit le Modèle d'Information associé à l'Accès à l'Historique. Elle inclut particulièrement des descriptions supplémentaires et complémentaires des NodeClass (Classe de Noeuds) et des Attributs nécessaires pour l'Accès à l'Historique, des Propriétés normalisées supplémentaires et d'autres informations et comportements. Elle inclut également une fonctionnalité permettant de calculer et de renvoyer des Agrégats (minimum, maximum, average, etc.). Le Modèle d'Information et la fonction concrète des Agrégats sont définis dans l'IEC 62541-13.
Enotna arhitektura OPC - 11. del: Zgodovinski dostop (IEC 62541-11:2015)
Ta del standarda IEC 62541 je del niza standardov enotne arhitekture OPC in določa informacijski model, povezan z zgodovinskim dostopom (HA). Zajema še zlasti dodatne in dopolnilne opise razredov vozlišč in atributov, ki so potrebni za zgodovinski dostop, dodatne standardne lastnosti in druge informacije in delovanja. Celoten model naslovnega prostora, vključno z vsemi razredi vozlišč in atributi, je naveden v standardu IEC 62541-3. Vnaprej določen informacijski model je določen v standardu IEC 62541-5. Storitve za zaznavanje podatkov in dostop do zgodovinskih podatkov ter dogodkov in opis tipov razširljivega parametra so določeni v standardu IEC 62541-4. Ta standard zajema funkcionalnosti za izračun in vrnitev agregatov kot minimum, maksimum, povprečje itd. Informacijski model in konkretno delo agregatov sta določena v standardu IEC 62541-13.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 62541-11:2015
01-september-2015
Enotna arhitektura OPC - 11. del: Zgodovinski dostop (IEC 62541-11:2015)
OPC Unified Architecture - Part 11: Historical Access (IEC 62541-11:2015)
OPC Unified Architecture - Teil 11: Zugang zu historischen Daten (IEC 62541-11:2015)
Architecture unifiée OPC - Partie 11: Accès à l'Historique (IEC 62541-11:2015)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 62541-11:2015
ICS:
25.040.40 Merjenje in krmiljenje Industrial process
industrijskih postopkov measurement and control
35.240.50 Uporabniške rešitve IT v IT applications in industry
industriji
SIST EN 62541-11:2015 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
SIST EN 62541-11:2015
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
SIST EN 62541-11:2015
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 62541-11
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
May 2015
ICS 35.100; 25.040.40
English Version
OPC unified architecture - Part 11: Historical Access
(IEC 62541-11:2015)
Architecture unifiée OPC - Partie 11: Accès à l'Historique OPC Unified Architecture - Teil 11: Zugang zu historischen
(IEC 62541-11:2015) Daten
(IEC 62541-11:2015)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2015-04-29. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2015 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN 62541-11:2015 E
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
SIST EN 62541-11:2015
EN 62541-11:2015 - 2 -
Foreword
The text of document 65E/380/CDV, future edition 1 of IEC 62541-11, prepared by SC 65E "Devices
and integration in enterprise systems", of IEC/TC 65 "Industrial-process measurement, control and
automation" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as
EN 62541-11:2015.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at (dop) 2016-01-29
national level by publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
(dow) 2018-04-29
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with
the document have to be withdrawn
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such
patent rights.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the European Commission
and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62541-11:2015 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:
IEC/TR 62541-2 NOTE Harmonized as CLC/TR 62541-2.
IEC 62541-6 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62541-6.
IEC 62541-7 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62541-7.
IEC 62541-9 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62541-9.
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
SIST EN 62541-11:2015
- 3 - EN 62541-11:2015
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE 1 When an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod),
the relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is
available here: www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC/TR 62541-1 - OPC unified architecture - CLC/TR 62541-1 -
Part 1: Overview and concepts
IEC 62541-3 - OPC unified architecture - EN 62541-3 -
Part 3: Address Space Model
IEC 62541-4 - OPC Unified Architecture - EN 62541-4 -
Part 4: Services
IEC 62541-5 - OPC unified architecture - EN 62541-5 -
Part 5: Information Model
IEC 62541-8 - OPC Unified Architecture - EN 62541-8 -
Part 8: Data Access
IEC 62541-13 - OPC unified architecture - EN 62541-13 -
Part 13: Aggregates
---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
SIST EN 62541-11:2015
---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
SIST EN 62541-11:2015
IEC 62541-11
®
Edition 1.0 2015-03
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
OPC unified architecture –
Part 11: Historical Access
Architecture unifiée OPC –
Partie 11: Accès à l’Historique
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 25.040.40; 35.100 ISBN 978-2-8322-2298-0
Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.
Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agréé.
® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission
Marque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
SIST EN 62541-11:2015
– 2 – IEC 62541-11:2015 © IEC 2015
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 5
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references. 7
3 Terms, definitions, and abbreviations . 7
3.1 Terms and definitions . 7
3.2 Abbreviations . 9
4 Concepts . 9
4.1 General . 9
4.2 Data architecture . 9
4.3 Timestamps . 10
4.4 Bounding Values and time domain . 11
4.5 Changes in AddressSpace over time . 13
5 Historical Information Model . 13
5.1 HistoricalNodes . 13
5.1.1 General . 13
5.1.2 Annotations Property . 13
5.2 HistoricalDataNodes . 14
5.2.1 General . 14
5.2.2 HistoricalDataConfigurationType . 14
5.2.3 HasHistoricalConfiguration ReferenceType . 15
5.2.4 Historical Data Configuration Object . 16
5.2.5 HistoricalDataNodes Address Space Model . 17
5.2.6 Attributes . 17
5.3 HistoricalEventNodes . 18
5.3.1 General . 18
5.3.2 HistoricalEventFilter Property . 18
5.3.3 HistoricalEventNodes Address Space Model . 18
5.3.4 HistoricalEventNodes Attributes . 19
5.4 Exposing supported functions and capabilities . 19
5.4.1 General . 19
5.4.2 HistoryServerCapabilitiesType . 20
5.5 Annotation DataType . 22
5.6 Historical Audit Events . 23
5.6.1 General . 23
5.6.2 AuditHistoryEventUpdateEventType. 23
5.6.3 AuditHistoryValueUpdateEventType. 24
5.6.4 AuditHistoryDeleteEventType . 25
5.6.5 AuditHistoryRawModifyDeleteEventType . 25
5.6.6 AuditHistoryAtTimeDeleteEventType . 26
5.6.7 AuditHistoryEventDeleteEventType . 26
6 Historical Access specific usage of Services . 27
6.1 General . 27
6.2 Historical Nodes StatusCodes . 27
6.2.1 Overview . 27
6.2.2 Operation level result codes . 27
6.2.3 Semantics changed . 29
---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
SIST EN 62541-11:2015
IEC 62541-11:2015 © IEC 2015 – 3 –
6.3 Continuation Points . 29
6.4 HistoryReadDetails parameters . 30
6.4.1 Overview . 30
6.4.2 ReadEventDetails structure . 30
6.4.3 ReadRawModifiedDetails structure . 32
6.4.4 ReadProcessedDetails structure . 34
6.4.5 ReadAtTimeDetails structure . 35
6.5 HistoryData parameters returned . 36
6.5.1 Overview . 36
6.5.2 HistoryData type . 36
6.5.3 HistoryModifiedData type . 36
6.5.4 HistoryEvent type . 37
6.6 HistoryUpdateType Enumeration . 37
6.7 PerformUpdateType Enumeration . 37
6.8 HistoryUpdateDetails parameter . 38
6.8.1 Overview . 38
6.8.2 UpdateDataDetails structure . 39
6.8.3 UpdateStructureDataDetails structure . 40
6.8.4 UpdateEventDetails structure . 41
6.8.5 DeleteRawModifiedDetails structure . 43
6.8.6 DeleteAtTimeDetails structure . 44
6.8.7 DeleteEventDetails structure . 45
Annex A (informative) Client conventions . 46
A.1 How clients may request timestamps . 46
A.2 Determining the first historical data point . 47
Bibliography . 48
Figure 1 – Possible OPC UA Server supporting Historical Access . 10
Figure 2 – ReferenceType hierarchy . 16
Figure 3 – Historical Variable with Historical Data Configuration and Annotations . 17
Figure 4 – Representation of an Event with History in the AddressSpace . 19
Figure 5 – Server and HistoryServer Capabilities . 20
Table 1 – Bounding Value examples . 12
Table 2 – Annotations Property . 13
Table 3 – HistoricalDataConfigurationType definition . 14
Table 4 – ExceptionDeviationFormat Values . 15
Table 5 – HasHistoricalConfiguration ReferenceType . 16
Table 6 – Historical Access configuration definition . 16
Table 7 – Historical Events Properties . 18
Table 8 – HistoryServerCapabilitiesType Ddefinition . 21
Table 9 – Annotation Structure . 23
Table 10 – AuditHistoryEventUpdateEventType definition . 23
Table 11 – AuditHistoryValueUpdateEventType definition . 24
Table 12 – AuditHistoryDeleteEventType definition . 25
Table 13 – AuditHistoryRawModifyDeleteEventType definition . 25
---------------------- Page: 9 ----------------------
SIST EN 62541-11:2015
– 4 – IEC 62541-11:2015 © IEC 2015
Table 14 – AuditHistoryAtTimeDeleteEventType definition . 26
Table 15 – AuditHistoryEventDeleteEventType definition . 26
Table 16 – Bad operation level result codes . 28
Table 17 – Good operation level result codes . 28
Table 18 – HistoryReadDetails parameterTypeIds . 30
Table 19 – ReadEventDetails . 31
Table 20 – ReadRawModifiedDetails . 32
Table 21 – ReadProcessedDetails . 34
Table 22 – ReadAtTimeDetails . 36
Table 23 – HistoryData Details . 36
Table 24 – HistoryModifiedData Details . 37
Table 25 – HistoryEvent Details . 37
Table 26 – HistoryUpdateType Enumeration . 37
Table 27 – PerformUpdateType Enumeration . 37
Table 28 – HistoryUpdateDetails parameter TypeIds . 38
Table 29 – UpdateDataDetails . 39
Table 30 – UpdateStructureDataDetails . 40
Table 31 – UpdateEventDetails . 42
Table 32 – DeleteRawModifiedDetails . 44
Table 33 – DeleteAtTimeDetails . 44
Table 34 – DeleteEventDetails . 45
Table A.1 – Time keyword definitions . 47
Table A.2 –Time offset definitions . 47
---------------------- Page: 10 ----------------------
SIST EN 62541-11:2015
IEC 62541-11:2015 © IEC 2015 – 5 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
OPC UNIFIED ARCHITECTURE –
Part 11: Historical Access
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 62541-11 has been prepared by subcommittee 65E: Devices and
integration in enterprise systems, of IEC technical committee 65: Industrial-process
measurement, control and automation.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
CDV Report on voting
65E/380/CDV 65E/410/RVC
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
---------------------- Page: 11 ----------------------
SIST EN 62541-11:2015
– 6 – IEC 62541-11:2015 © IEC 2015
A list of all parts of the IEC 62541 series, published under the general title OPC Unified
Architecture, can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.
---------------------- Page: 12 ----------------------
SIST EN 62541-11:2015
IEC 62541-11:2015 © IEC 2015 – 7 –
OPC UNIFIED ARCHITECTURE –
Part 11: Historical Access
1 Scope
This part of IEC 62541 is part of the overall OPC Unified Architecture standard series and
defines the information model associated with Historical Access (HA). It particularly includes
additional and complementary descriptions of the NodeClasses and Attributes needed for
Historical Access, additional standard Properties, and other information and behaviour.
The complete AddressSpace Model including all NodeClasses and Attributes is specified in
IEC 62541-3. The predefined Information Model is defined in IEC 62541-5. The Services to
detect and access historical data and events, and description of the ExtensibleParameter
types are specified in IEC 62541-4.
This standard includes functionality to compute and return Aggregates like minimum,
maximum, average etc. The Information Model and the concrete working of Aggregates are
defined in IEC 62541-13.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and
are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC TR 62541-1, OPC Unified Architecture – Part 1: Overview and Concepts
IEC 62541-3, OPC Unified Architecture – Part 3: Address Space Model
IEC 62541-4, OPC Unified Architecture – Part 4: Services
IEC 62541-5, OPC Unified Architecture – Part 5: Information Model
IEC 62541-8, OPC Unified Architecture – Part 8: Data Access
IEC 62541-13, OPC Unified Architecture – Part 13: Aggregates
3 Terms, definitions, and abbreviations
3.1 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC TR 62541-1,
IEC 62541-3, IEC 62541-4, and IEC 62541-13 as well as the following apply.
3.1.1
Annotation
metadata associated with an item at a given instance in time
Note 1 to entry: An Annotation is metadata that is associated with an item at a given instance in time. There does
not have to be a value stored at that time.
---------------------- Page: 13 ----------------------
SIST EN 62541-11:2015
– 8 – IEC 62541-11:2015 © IEC 2015
3.1.2
BoundingValues
values associated with the starting and ending time
Note 1 to entry: BoundingValues are the values that are associated with the starting and ending time of a
ProcessingInterval specified when reading from the historian. BoundingValues may be required by Clients to
determine the starting and ending values when requesting raw data over a time range. If a raw data value exists at
the start or end point, it is considered the bounding value even though it is part of the data request. If no raw data
value exists at the start or end point, then the Server will determine the boundary value, which may require data
from a data point outside of the requested range. See 4.4 for details on using BoundingValues.
3.1.3
HistoricalNode
Object, Variable, Property or View in the AddressSpace where a Client can access historical
data or Events
Note 1 to entry: A HistoricalNode is a term used in this document to represent any Object, Variable, Property or
View in the AddressSpace for which a Client may read and/or update historical data or Events. The terms
“HistoricalNode’s history” or “history of a HistoricalNode” will refer to the time series data or Events stored for this
HistoricalNode. The term HistoricalNode refers to both HistoricalDataNodes and HistoricalEventNodes.
3.1.4
HistoricalDataNode
Variable or Property in the AddressSpace where a Client can access historical data
Note 1 to entry: A HistoricalDataNode represents any Variable or Property in the AddressSpace for which a Client
may read and/or update historical data. “HistoricalDataNode’s history” or “history of a HistoricalDataNode” refers to
the time series data stored for this HistoricalNode. Examples of such data are:
• device data (like temperature sensors),
• calculated data,
• status information (open/closed, moving),
• dynamically changing system data (like stock quotes),
• diagnostic data.
The term HistoricalDataNodes is used when referencing aspects of the standard that apply to accessing historical
data only.
3.1.5
HistoricalEventNode
Object or View in the AddressSpace for which a Client can access historical Events
Note 1 to entry: “HistoricalEventNode’s history” or “history of a HistoricalEventNode” refers to the time series
Events stored in some historical system. Examples of such data are:
• Notifications,
• system Alarms,
• operator action Events,
• system triggers (such as
...
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.