SIST EN 13719:2016
(Main)Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Determination of the long term protection efficiency of geotextiles in contact with geosynthetic barriers
Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Determination of the long term protection efficiency of geotextiles in contact with geosynthetic barriers
This European Standard is an index test used to determine the efficiency with which a geotextile or geotextilerelated product will protect a geosynthetic barrier or other contact surface against the mechanical long term effects of static point loads.
The test is performed on the geotextile or geotextile-related product in isolation. It measures the strains experienced by a geotextile or geotextile-related product in contact with a deformable pad.
NOTE Other properties relevant to the protection of geosynthetic barriers against differing actions are covered by other standards, e.g. dynamic perforation is covered in EN 918.
A related performance test simulating specific site conditions is described in Annex B.
Geotextilien und geotextilverwandte Produkte - Bestimmung der langfristigen Schutzwirksamkeit von Geotextilien im Kontakt mit geosynthetischen Dichtungsbahnen
Diese Europäische Norm beschreibt ein Index-Prüfverfahren zur Bestimmung der Wirksamkeit, mit der ein Geokunststoff eine geosynthetische Dichtungsbahn oder eine andere Kontaktfläche gegen die mechanische Langzeiteinwirkung statischer Punktbelastungen schützen wird.
Die Prüfung wird allein am Geokunststoff ausgeführt. Sie misst die festgestellten Dehnungen an einem Geokunststoff, der im Kontakt mit einer verformbaren Unterlage steht.
ANMERKUNG Andere Eigenschaften, die für den Schutz von geosynthetischen Dichtungsbahnen gegen verschiedene Einwirkungen von Bedeutung sind, sind durch andere Normen abgedeckt, z. B. dynamischer Durchschlag in EN ISO 13433.
Eine entsprechende Leistungsprüfung, die besondere Baustellenbedingungen simuliert, ist in Anhang B (informativ) beschrieben.
Géosynthétiques - Détermination de l'efficacité de protection à long terme des géosynthétiques en contact avec les géomembranes
La présente Norme européenne est un essai de référence utilisé pour déterminer l’efficacité avec laquelle un produit géosynthétique protège une géomembrane ou une autre surface de contact contre les effets mécaniques à long terme des charges statiques ponctuelles.
L’essai est effectué sur le produit géosynthétique isolé. Il mesure les déformations subies par un produit géosynthétique en contact avec un support déformable.
NOTE D’autres propriétés relatives à la protection des géomembranes contre différentes actions sont couvertes par d’autres normes. Par exemple, la perforation dynamique est traitée dans l’EN ISO 13433.
Un essai de performance voisin simulant les conditions spécifiques sur site est décrit dans l’Annexe B (informative).
Geotekstilije in geotekstilijam sorodni proizvodi - Ugotavljanje učinkovitosti dolgotrajne zaščite geotekstilij v primeru geotekstilnih ovir
Ta evropski standard je pokazateljski preskus, s katerim se ugotavlja učinkovitost zaščite, ki jo geotekstilije oz. geotekstilijam sorodni proizvodi zagotavljajo za geotekstilno oviro ali drugo kontaktno površino ob dolgotrajni mehanski statični točkovni obremenitvi.
Preskus se izvede na geotekstilijah oz. geotekstilijam sorodnih proizvodih v izolaciji. S tem preskusom se izmerijo deformacije geotekstilij oz. geotekstilijam sorodnih proizvodov ob stiku z deformljivo oblogo.
OPOMBA: Druge lastnosti v zvezi z zaščito geotekstilnih ovir pred različnimi dejavniki so zajete v drugih standardih (npr. dinamična perforacija je zajeta v standardu EN 918).
Soroden preskus učinkovitosti s simulacijo specifičnih pogojev mesta uporabe je opisan v dodatku B.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.XþLQNRYLWRVWLGeotextilien und geotextilverwandte Produkte - Bestimmung der langfristigen Schutzwirksamkeit von Geotextilien im Kontakt mit geosynthetischen DichtungsbahnenGéosynthétiques - Détermination de l'efficacité de protection à long terme des géosynthétiques en contact avec les géomembranesGeotextiles and geotextile-related products - Determination of the long term protection efficiency of geotextiles in contact with geosynthetic barriers59.080.70GeotekstilijeGeotextilesICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 13719:2016SIST EN 13719:2016en,fr,de01-julij-2016SIST EN 13719:2016SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 13719:2002/AC:2005SIST EN 13719:20021DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 13719:2016
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 13719
April
t r s x ICS
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{ sä s r rä w r Supersedes EN
s u y s {ã t r r tEnglish Version
Geosynthetics æ Determination of the long term protection efficiency of geosynthetics in contact with geosynthetic barriers Géosynthétiques æ Détermination de l 5efficacité de protection à long terme des géosynthétiques en contact avec les géomembranes
Geokunststoffe æ Bestimmung der langfristigen Schutzwirksamkeit von Geokunststoffen im Kontakt mit geosynthetischen Dichtungsbahnen This European Standard was approved by CEN on
t r February
t r s xä
egulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä Upætoædate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN memberä
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey and United Kingdomä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels
9
t r s x CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä EN
s u y s {ã t r s x ESIST EN 13719:2016
EN 13719:2016 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 4 1 Scope . 5 2 Normative references . 5 3 Terms and definitions . 5 4 Principle . 6 5 Apparatus . 6 5.1 Cylinder. 6 5.2 Lower steel plate . 6 5.3 Dense rubber pad . 6 5.4 Lead sheet . 6 5.5 Simulated standard aggregate. 6 5.6 Applied stress . 6 5.7 Timing device . 6 5.8 Deformation measurement . 6 6 Specimen . 8 6.1 Sampling . 8 6.2 Number and dimensions of specimens . 8 7 Conditioning . 8 8 Procedure. 8 9 Calculation . 9 10 Test report . 9 Annex A (normative)
Determination of the deformation characteristics of the lead sheet used for recording local strains . 10 A.1 Principle . 10 A.2 Apparatus . 10 A.3 Specimens . 10 A.4 Procedure. 10 A.5 Acceptance criteria . 11 A.6 Test report . 11 Annex B (informative)
Performance Test . 12 B.1 Scope . 12 B.2 Definition . 12 B.3 Principle . 12 B.4 Apparatus . 12 B.5 Specimens . 12 B.6 Conditioning . 12 B.7 Procedure. 12 SIST EN 13719:2016
EN 13719:2016 (E) 3 B.8 Calculation. 13 B.9 Test report . 14
SIST EN 13719:2016
EN 13719:2016 (E) 4 European foreword This document (EN 13719:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 189 “Geosynthetics”, the secretariat of which is held by NBN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 13719:2002. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 13719:2016
EN 13719:2016 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard is an index test used to determine the efficiency with which a geosynthetic product will protect a geosynthetic barrier or other contact surface against the mechanical long term effects of static point loads. The test is performed on the geosynthetic product in isolation. It measures the strains experienced by a geosynthetic product in contact with a deformable pad. NOTE Other properties relevant to the protection of geosynthetic barriers against differing actions are covered by other standards, e.g. dynamic perforation is covered in EN ISO 13433. A related performance test simulating specific site conditions is described in Annex B (informative). 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 12588, Lead and lead alloys — Rolled lead sheet for building purposes EN ISO 139, Textiles — Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing (ISO 139) EN ISO 9862, Geosynthetics — Sampling and preparation of test specimens (ISO 9862) EN ISO 10320, Geotextiles and geotextile-related products — Identification on site (ISO 10320) ISO 7619-1, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Determination of indentation hardness — Part 1: Durometer method (Shore hardness) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 local strain difference between the deformed length (ld) of a straight line between two points on either side of a deformation and the undeformed length (lu) between the same two points divided by the undeformed length (see Figure 1)
Key 1 – limit of deformation Figure 1 — Local strain measurement of a single deformation SIST EN 13719:2016
EN 13719:2016 (E) 6 4 Principle Load is applied through a simulated standard aggregate on to the geosynthetic specimen, which is supported on a simulated standard subgrade for a standard time. The local strain in the lower surface of the geosynthetic is measured and used to determine the protection efficiency. 5 Apparatus 5.1 Cylinder A smooth sided steel cylinder having an internal diameter between 300 mm and 500 mm. NOTE The cylinder can be in sections bolted together at flanged joints to facilitate setting up and dismantling. 5.2 Lower steel plate 20 mm minimum thickness mild steel plate with a diameter 4 mm less than that of the cylinder with a tolerance of ± 1 mm to allow it to vertically move freely within the cylinder. The lower steel plate shall be supported in a way that the effective normal stress can be measured to an accuracy of 1 %. 5.3 Dense rubber pad A (25 ± 1) mm thickness rubber pad having a diameter similar to the lower steel plate and a hardness of (50 ± 5) Shore A, determined in accordance with ISO 7619-1. The rubber pad should be checked for hardness on a grid no greater than 20 mm at intervals not exceeding 12 months. If the pad is outside the hardness tolerance at any location or exhibits signs of permanent mechanical damage, it shall not be used. 5.4 Lead sheet A circular lead disc shall be used. It shall have a thickness of (1,3 ± 0,1) mm, grade 3 lead to EN 12588 or similar, with deformation characteristics and thickness in accordance with the requirements of Annex A and with a diameter sim
...
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 13719:2014
01-december-2014
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Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Determination of the long term protection
efficiency of geotextiles in contact with geosynthetic barriers
Geotextilien und geotextilverwandte Produkte - Bestimmung der langfristigen
Schutzwirksamkeit von Geotextilien im Kontakt mit geosynthetischen Dichtungsbahnen
Géosynthétiques - Détermination de l'efficacité de protection à long terme des
géosynthétiques en contact avec les géomembranes
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 13719
ICS:
59.080.70 Geotekstilije Geotextiles
oSIST prEN 13719:2014 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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oSIST prEN 13719:2014
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oSIST prEN 13719:2014
EUROPEAN STANDARD
DRAFT
prEN 13719
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
October 2014
ICS 59.080.70; 91.100.50 Will supersede EN 13719:2002
English Version
Geosynthetics - Determination of the long term protection
efficiency of geosynthetics in contact with geosynthetic barriers
Géosynthétiques - Détermination de l'efficacité de Geokunststoffe - Bestimmung der langfristigen
protection à long terme des géosynthétiques en contact Schutzwirksamkeit von Geokunststoffen im Kontakt mit
avec les géomembranes geosynthetischen Dichtungsbahnen
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 189.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which
stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language
made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to
provide supporting documentation.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and
shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 13719:2014 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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oSIST prEN 13719:2014
prEN 13719:2014 (E)
Contents
Page
Foreword .4
1 Scope .5
2 Normative references .5
3 Terms and definitions .6
4 Principle .6
5 Apparatus (see also Figure 2) .6
5.1 Cylinder .6
5.2 Lower steel plate .6
5.3 Dense rubber pad .6
5.4 Metal sheet .6
5.5 Simulated standard aggregate .7
5.6 Applied stress .7
5.7 Timing device .7
5.8 Deformation measurement .7
6 Specimens .9
6.1 Sampling .9
6.2 Number and dimensions of specimens .9
7 Conditioning.9
8 Procedure .9
9 Calculation . 10
10 Test report . 10
Annex A (normative) Determination of the deformation characteristics of the metal sheet used for
recording local strains . 11
A.1 Principle . 11
A.2 Apparatus . 11
A.2.1Dense rubber pad . 11
A.2.2Steel ball . 11
A.2.3Applied load . 11
A.2.4Thickness measurement . 11
A.2.5Indentation measurement . 11
A.3 Specimens . 11
A.3.1Sampling . 11
A.3.2Specimens . 11
A.4 Procedure . 11
A.4.1Acceptance criteria . 12
A.5 Test report . 12
2
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oSIST prEN 13719:2014
prEN 13719:2014 (E)
Annex B (informative) Performance Test . 13
B.1 Scope . 13
B.2 Definition . 13
B.3 Principle . 13
B.4 Apparatus . 13
B.5 Specimens . 13
B.6 Conditioning . 13
B.7 Procedure . 14
B.8 Calculation . 14
B.9 Test report . 15
3
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oSIST prEN 13719:2014
prEN 13719:2014 (E)
Foreword
This document (prEN 13719:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 189 “Geosynthetics”,
the secretariat of which is held by NBN.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 13719:2002.
4
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oSIST prEN 13719:2014
prEN 13719:2014 (E)
1 Scope
This European Standard is an index test used to determine the efficiency with which a geosynthetic product
will protect a geosynthetic barrier or other contact surface against the mechanical long term effects of static
point loads.
The test is performed on the geosynthetic product in isolation. It measures the strains experienced by a
geosynthetic product in contact with a deformable pad.
NOTE Other properties relevant to the protection of geosynthetic barriers against differing actions are covered by
other standards, e.g. dynamic perforation is covered in EN ISO 13433.
A related performance test simulating specific site conditions is described in Annex B (informative).
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN ISO 9862, Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Sampling and preparation of test specimens
EN ISO 10320, Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Identification on site (ISO 1032)
EN 12588, Lead and lead alloys - Rolled lead sheet for building purposes
ISO 554, Standard atmospheres for conditioning and/or testing – Specifications
ISO 7619, Rubber - Determination of indentation hardness by means of pocket hardness meters
5
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oSIST prEN 13719:2014
prEN 13719:2014 (E)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this European Standard, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
local strain
difference between the deformed length (l ) of a straight line between two points on either side of a
d
deformation and the undeformed length (l ) between the same two points divided by the undeformed length
u
(see Figure 1)
Key
1 Limit of deformation
Figure 1 – Local strain measurement of a single deformation
4 Principle
Load is applied through a simulated standard aggregate on to the geosynthetic specimen, which is supported
on a simulated standard subgrade for a standard time. The local strain in the lower surface of the geosynthetic
is measured and used to determine the protection efficiency.
5 Apparatus (see also Figure 2)
5.1 Cylinder
A smooth sided steel cylinder having an internal diameter between 300 mm and 500 mm.
NOTE The cylinder can be in sections bolted together at flanged joints to facilitate setting up and dismantling.
5.2 Lower steel plate
20 mm minimum thickness mild steel plate with a diameter 4 mm less than that of the cylinder with a tolerance
of + 1 mm to allow it to vertically move freely within the cylinder. The lower steel plate shall be supported in a
way that the effective normal stress can be measured to an accuracy of 1%.
5.3 Dense rubber pad
A (25 + 1) mm thickness rubber pad having a diameter similar to the lower steel plate and a hardness of (50 +
5) Shore A, determined in accordance with ISO 7619. The rubber pad should be checked for hardness on a
grid no greater than 20 mm at intervals not exceeding twelve months. If the pad is outside the hardness
tolerance at any location or exhibits signs of permanent mechanical damage, it shall not be used.
5.4 Metal sheet
A circular soft sheet metal disc shall be used. It shall have a thickness of (1,3 ± 0,1) mm, grade 3 lead to EN
...
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