ISO/IEC 14496-4:2004/Amd 38:2010
(Amendment)Information technology — Coding of audio-visual objects — Part 4: Conformance testing — Amendment 38: Conformance testing for Multiview Video Coding
Information technology — Coding of audio-visual objects — Part 4: Conformance testing — Amendment 38: Conformance testing for Multiview Video Coding
Technologies de l'information — Codage des objets audiovisuels — Partie 4: Essai de conformité — Amendement 38: Essais de conformité pour cogage vidéo multivues
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 25-Apr-2010
- Current Stage
- 6060 - International Standard published
- Start Date
- 26-Apr-2010
- Due Date
- 28-Oct-2011
- Completion Date
- 28-Oct-2011
Relations
- Effective Date
- 06-Jun-2022
- Effective Date
- 25-Apr-2020
- Effective Date
- 18-Dec-2008
Overview
ISO/IEC 14496-4:2004/Amd 38:2010 is an international standard amendment issued by ISO/IEC that focuses on conformance testing for Multiview Video Coding (MVC). This amendment updates Part 4 of the ISO/IEC 14496 standard, which addresses the coding of audio-visual objects. Multiview Video Coding is an advanced video compression technique that enables efficient encoding and playback of video content captured from multiple views or camera angles, commonly used in 3D video and immersive media applications.
The amendment ensures the reliability and interoperability of MVC implementations by defining standardized testing methodologies. It facilitates the validation of MVC decoders and encoders, promoting consistent quality and compatibility across diverse platforms and devices.
Key Topics
- Conformance Testing: The document outlines specific procedures and criteria for verifying that implementations of MVC conform to the requirements of ISO/IEC 14496-10 AVC-based multiview profiles.
- Multiview Video Coding Profiles: Testing covers bitstreams aligned with the MVC profiles to confirm accurate decoding of multiple video views.
- Audio-Visual Object Coding: Emphasizes video coding within the broader scope of audiovisual data compression as defined in MPEG-4 Part 4.
- Amendment Scope: Enhances the original standard from 2004 by integrating multiview-specific verification elements introduced in 2010.
Applications
This standard is essential for organizations and developers involved in the creation, distribution, and playback of multiview video content. Practical applications include:
- 3D Video Systems: Ensuring encoded 3D video streams meet conformance requirements for proper multi-angle rendering.
- Broadcast and Streaming: Validating MVC streams used in live broadcasts or on-demand services to maintain high quality and synchronization.
- Surveillance and Security: Implementing multiview video codecs for multi-camera surveillance systems that require synchronized and efficient video compression.
- Augmented and Virtual Reality: Supporting immersive multimedia experiences where multiple viewpoints are encoded and decoded seamlessly.
- Device Manufacturing: Allowing manufacturers of video playback devices and software to certify interoperability with MVC codecs.
Related Standards
- ISO/IEC 14496-10 (MPEG-4 AVC/H.264): Defines the core AVC video compression standard on which MVC is based.
- ISO/IEC 14496-1: Systems standard for MPEG-4, which addresses the container formats and multiplexing for audio-visual objects.
- ISO/IEC 14496 series: Encompasses various parts governing audio-visual coding, ensuring comprehensive guidance for multimedia technologies.
- ISO/IEC 23002-3: Specifies conformance testing for immersive video technologies that may complement MVC applications.
By adhering to ISO/IEC 14496-4:2004/Amd 38:2010, stakeholders can achieve standardized testing practices that guarantee the compatibility, performance, and quality of Multiview Video Coding implementations across diverse markets and technologies. This in turn supports the growing demand for sophisticated video experiences in consumer electronics, media production, and interactive applications.
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ISO/IEC 14496-4:2004/Amd 38:2010 - Conformance testing for Multiview Video Coding
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Frequently Asked Questions
ISO/IEC 14496-4:2004/Amd 38:2010 is a standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Its full title is "Information technology — Coding of audio-visual objects — Part 4: Conformance testing — Amendment 38: Conformance testing for Multiview Video Coding". This standard covers: Information technology — Coding of audio-visual objects — Part 4: Conformance testing — Amendment 38: Conformance testing for Multiview Video Coding
Information technology — Coding of audio-visual objects — Part 4: Conformance testing — Amendment 38: Conformance testing for Multiview Video Coding
ISO/IEC 14496-4:2004/Amd 38:2010 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 35.040 - Information coding; 35.040.40 - Coding of audio, video, multimedia and hypermedia information. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ISO/IEC 14496-4:2004/Amd 38:2010 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ISO/IEC 14496-4:2004, ISO/IEC 14496-4:2004/Amd 38:2010/Cor 1:2012; is excused to ISO/IEC 14496-4:2004. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
ISO/IEC 14496-4:2004/Amd 38:2010 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
INTERNATIONAL ISO/IEC
STANDARD 14496-4
Second edition
2004-12-15
AMENDMENT 38
2010-05-01
Information technology — Coding of
audio-visual objects —
Part 4:
Conformance testing
AMENDMENT 38: Conformance testing for
Multiview Video Coding
Technologies de l'information — Codage des objets audiovisuels —
Partie 4: Essai de conformité
AMENDEMENT 38: Essais de conformité pour cogage vidéo multivues
Reference number
ISO/IEC 14496-4:2004/Amd.38:2010(E)
©
ISO/IEC 2010
ISO/IEC 14496-4:2004/Amd.38:2010(E)
PDF disclaimer
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be viewed using Adobe® Acrobat® Reader;
2) bitstreams for Multiview Video Coding profiles.
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© ISO/IEC 2010
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should be addressed to
ISO
...
INTERNATIONAL ISO/IEC
STANDARD 14496-4
Second edition
2004-12-15
AMENDMENT 38
2010-05-01
Information technology — Coding of
audio-visual objects —
Part 4:
Conformance testing
AMENDMENT 38: Conformance testing for
Multiview Video Coding
Technologies de l'information — Codage des objets audiovisuels —
Partie 4: Essai de conformité
AMENDEMENT 38: Essais de conformité pour cogage vidéo multivues
Reference number
ISO/IEC 14496-4:2004/Amd.38:2010(E)
©
ISO/IEC 2010
ISO/IEC 14496-4:2004/Amd.38:2010(E)
PDF disclaimer
This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobe's licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but
shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In
downloading this file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobe's licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat
accepts no liability in this area.
Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation
parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In
the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below.
© ISO/IEC 2010
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or
ISO's member body in the country of the requester.
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Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO/IEC 2010 – All rights reserved
ISO/IEC 14496-4:2004/Amd.38:2010(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical
Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of
ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees
established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC
technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental
and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information
technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of the joint technical committee is to prepare International Standards. Draft International
Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as
an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the national bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Amendment 38 to ISO/IEC 14496-4:2004 was prepared by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1,
Information technology, Subcommittee SC 29, Coding of audio, picture, multimedia and hypermedia
information.
This Amendment establishes conformance test requirements for conformance to ITU-T Rec. H.264 |
ISO/IEC 14496-10.
In this Amendment, additional text to ITU-T Rec. H.264 | ISO/IEC 14496-10 is specified for testing the
conformance of ITU-T Rec. H.264 | ISO/IEC 14496-10 video decoders including in particular the MVC Profiles,
which consist of the Multiview High and Stereo High profiles.
This Amendment specifies the normative tests for verifying conformance of
ITU-T Rec. H.264 | ISO/IEC 14496-10 video bitstreams and decoders. These normative tests make use of test
data (bitstream test suites) provided as an electronic attachment to this Amendment, and of the reference
software decoder specified in ITU-T Rec. H.264.2 | ISO/IEC 14496-5 with source code available in electronic
format.
© ISO/IEC 2010 – All rights reserved iii
ISO/IEC 14496-4:2004/Amd.38:2010(E)
Information technology — Coding of audio-visual objects —
Part 4:
Conformance testing
AMENDMENT 38: Conformance testing for Multiview Video Coding
In 10.6.5.7, add the following text at the end of the subclause:
A decoder that conforms to the Multiview High profile at a specific level shall be capable of decoding all
bitstreams in which all active MVC sequence parameter sets have any of the following.
⎯ profile_idc equal to 118
⎯ profile_idc equal to 100 or 77 and constraint_set4_flag is equal to 1
⎯ profile_idc equal to 88 and constraint_set1_flag equal to 1 and constraint_set4_flag is equal to 1
⎯ profile_idc equal to 66 and constraint_set1_flag equal to 1
and in which level_idc or the combination of level_idc and constraint_set3_flag for all active MVC sequence
parameter sets represent a level less than or equal to the specific level. In addition to the bitstreams defined in
Table AMD38-1, a decoder that conforms to the Multiview High profile shall be capable of decoding the Main
profile bitstreams specified in Table AMD6-1, and the High profile bitstreams specified in Table AMD9-2.
A decoder that conforms to the Stereo High profile at a specific level shall be capable of decoding all
bitstreams in which all active MVC sequence parameter sets have any of the following.
⎯ profile_idc equal to 118 and constraint_set5_flag is equal to 1
⎯ profile_idc equal to 128
⎯ profile_idc equal to 100 or 77
⎯ profile_idc equal to 88 and constraint_set1_flag equal to 1
⎯ profile_idc equal to 66 and constraint_set1_flag equal to 1
and in which level_idc or the combination of level_idc and constraint_set3_flag for all active MVC sequence
parameter sets represent a level less than or equal to the specific level. In addition to the bitstreams defined in
Table AMD38-1, a decoder that conforms to the Stereo High profile shall be capable of decoding the Main
profile bitstreams specified in Table AMD6-1, and the High profile bitstreams specified in Table AMD9-2.
© ISO/IEC 2010 – All rights reserved 1
ISO/IEC 14496-4:2004/Amd.38:2010(E)
After 10.6.6.32.3, add the following text:
10.6.6.33 Test bitstreams – Multiview High Profile
10.6.6.33.1 Test bitstream #MVCDS-1
Specification: All slices are coded as I slices. Only the first picture is coded as an IDR access unit. Each view
component contains only one slice. num_views_minus1 is equal to 1. num_anchor_refs_lX and
num_non_anchor_refs_lX are equal to 0. All NAL units are encapsulated into the byte stream format specified
in Annex B in ITU-T Rec. H.264 | ISO/IEC 14496-10.
Functional stage: Decoding of two views without inter-prediction or inter-view prediction.
Purpose: Check that the decoder can properly decode multiple view components.
10.6.6.33.2 Test bitstream #MVCDS-2
Specification: All slices are coded as I, P or B slices. Only the first picture is coded as an IDR access unit.
Each view component contains only one slice. num_views_minus1 is equal to 1. num_anchor_refs_lX and
num_non_anchor_refs_lX are equal to 0. All NAL units are encapsulated into the byte stream format specified
in Annex B in ITU-T Rec. H.264 | ISO/IEC 14496-10.
Functional stage: Decoding of two views with inter-prediction, but without inter-view prediction.
Purpose: Check that the decoder can properly decode multiple view components with inter-prediction.
10.6.6.33.3 Test bitstream #MVCDS-3
Specification: All slices are coded as I or P slices. Only the first picture is coded as an IDR access unit with
all subsequent pictures coded as anchor access units. Each view component contains only one slice.
num_views_minus1 is equal to 1. num_anchor_refs_l0 is equal to 1, num_anchor_refs_l1 is equal to 0, and
num_non_anchor_refs_lX are equal to 0. All NAL units are encapsulated into the byte stream format specified
in Annex B in ITU-T Rec. H.264 | ISO/IEC 14496-10.
Functional stage: Decoding of two views with inter-view prediction in anchor pictures, but without inter-
prediction within views.
Purpose: Check that the decoder can properly decode multiple view components with inter-view prediction in
anchor pictures.
10.6.6.33.4 Test bitstream #MVCDS-4
Specification: All slices are coded as I, P or B slices. Only the first picture is coded as an IDR access unit.
Each view component contains only one slice. num_views_minus1 is equal to 1. num_anchor_refs_l0 is equal
to 1, and num_non_anchor_refs_l0 is equal to 0. All NAL units are encapsulated into the byte stream format
specified in Annex B in ITU-T Rec. H.264 | ISO/IEC 14496-10.
Functional stage: Decoding of two views with inter-prediction, and inter-view prediction in anchor pictures.
Purpose: Check that the decoder can properly decode multiple view components with inter-prediction, as well
as inter-view prediction in anchor pictures.
2 © ISO/IEC 2010 – All rights reserved
ISO/IEC 14496-4:2004/Amd.38:2010(E)
10.6.6.33.5 Test bitstream #MVCDS-5
Specification: All slices are coded as I, P or B slices. Only the first picture is coded as an IDR access unit.
Each view component contains only one slice. num_views_minus1 is equal to 1. num_anchor_refs_l0 and
num_non_anchor_refs_l0 are equal to 1. All NAL units are encapsulated into the byte stream format specified
in Annex B in ITU-T Rec. H.264 | ISO/IEC 14496-10.
Functional stage: Decoding of two views with inter-prediction, and inter-view prediction in both anchor
pictures and non-anchor pictures.
Purpose: Check that the decoder can properly decode multiple view components with inter-prediction, as well
as inter-view prediction in both anchor and non-anchor access units.
10.6.6.33.6 Test bitstream #MVCDS-6
Specification: All slices are coded as I, P or B slices. Only the first picture is coded as an IDR access unit.
Each view component contains only one slice. num_views_minus1 is equal to 1. num_anchor_refs_l0 and
num_non_anchor_refs_l0 are equal to 1. inter_view_flag is equal to 0 for a subset of non-anchor view
components of the base view. All NAL units are encapsulated into the byte stream format specified in Annex B
in ITU-T Rec. H.264 | ISO/IEC 14496-10.
Functional stage: Decoding of two views with inter-prediction, and inter-view prediction in both anchor
pictures and non-anchor pictures.
Purpose: Check that the decoder can properly decode multiple view components with inter-prediction, as well
as inter-view prediction in both anchor and non-anchor access units, with different settings of inter_view_flag
in different view components.
10.6.6.33.7 Test bitstream #MVCNV-1
Specification: All slices are coded as I, P or B slices. Only the first picture is coded as an IDR access unit.
Each view component contains only one slice. num_views_minus1 is equal to 2, and the views are denoted as
A, B, and C, where view A is the base view, and view B and C are non-base views. View B refers to view A,
and view C refers to view B. num_anchor_refs_l0 and num_non_anchor_refs_l0 for view B and C are equal to
1, respectively. All NAL units are encapsulated into the byte stream format specified in Annex B in ITU-T Rec.
H.264 | ISO/IEC 14496-10.
Functional stage: Decoding of three views with inter-prediction and inter-view prediction in anchor access
units and non-anchor pictures.
Purpose: Check that the decoder can properly decode three views with inter-prediction, as well as inter-view
prediction in anchor access units.
10.6.6.33.8 Test bitstream #MVCNV-2
Specification: All slices are coded as I, P or B slices. Only the first picture is coded as an IDR access unit.
Each view component contains only one slice. num_views_minus1 is equal to 7, and the views are denoted as
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, where view A is the base view, and other views are
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