Intelligent transport systems - Framework for cooperative telematics applications for regulated commercial freight vehicles (TARV) - Part 10: Emergency messaging system/eCall

ISO 15638-10:2017 addresses the provision of ?Emergency messaging system/eCall' using the TARV framework, architecture and communications methodology (as defined in ISO 15638‑1 to 6) and specifies the form and content of such data required to support such systems, and access methods (3.1) to that data. ISO 15638-10:2017 provides specifications (3.40) for common communications and data exchange aspects of the application service (3.3) ?Emergency Messaging System/eCall' that a regulator (3.28) may elect to require or support as an option, including: a) High level definition of the service that a service provider (3.38) has to provide, (The service definition describes common service elements; but does not define the detail of how such an application service (3.3) is instantiated, not the acceptable value ranges of the data concepts defined) b) Means to realise the service c) Application data, naming content and quality that an IVS (3.23) has to deliver. The definition of what comprises a ?regulated' service is regarded as an issue for National decision, and may vary from jurisdiction (3.27) to jurisdiction. ISO 15638-10:2017 does not impose any requirements on nations in respect of which services for regulated commercial freight vehicles jurisdictions will require, or support as an option, but provides standardised sets of requirements descriptions for identified services to enable consistent and cost efficient implementations where instantiated. The ISO 15638 suite of standards has been developed for use in the context of regulated commercial freight vehicles [hereinafter referred to as regulated vehicles (3.36)]. There is nothing however to prevent a jurisdiction extending or adapting the scope to include other types of regulated vehicles, as it deems appropriate.

Systèmes intelligents de transport — Cadre pour applications télématiques coopératives pour véhicules de fret commercial réglementé (TARV) — Partie 10: Système de messagerie d'urgence/appel électronique

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
19-Jun-2017
Current Stage
9060 - Close of review
Completion Date
02-Dec-2027

Relations

Effective Date
31-Aug-2013

Overview - ISO 15638-10:2017 (TARV) eCall / Emergency Messaging System

ISO 15638-10:2017 is part of the ISO 15638 suite for intelligent transport systems (ITS) and defines the Emergency Messaging System / eCall application using the TARV (Framework for cooperative telematics applications for regulated commercial freight vehicles) architecture. The standard specifies the form, content and access methods for emergency messaging data (including the Minimum Set of Data - MSD) and provides common communications and data-exchange requirements that a regulator may require or adopt. It builds on the TARV framework and communications methodology specified in ISO 15638‑1 to 6.

Key topics and technical requirements

  • Service definition and scope: High-level definition of the EMS/eCall service, expected service elements and responsibilities (jurisdiction, approval authority, service provider, user).
  • Data specification: Structure and content requirements for the MSD, HGV eCall dataset and optional additional data (schemas), including naming, content and quality expectations.
  • Sequence and concept of operations: Detailed operational flows for TARV eCall and TARV EMS (triggers, call establishment, data retrieval, emergency responder contact, operator notification).
  • Quality of service (QoS): Performance, reliability and testing provisions specific to EMS/eCall services.
  • Interoperability & communications: Common communications and data exchange aspects to enable consistent implementations across service providers and jurisdictions.
  • Security & access control: Information security, data access control policy and rules for provisioning/retrieval of emergency data.
  • Conformance and approval: Requirements for IVS (in-vehicle systems) approval, service provider auditing, software quality systems and test/marking obligations.
  • Operational governance: Roles and responsibilities, jurisdictional choices and constraints (national decisions on which services are regulated).

Practical applications and users

ISO 15638-10:2017 is intended for organizations implementing emergency messaging/eCall solutions for regulated commercial freight vehicles (e.g., HGVs). Typical users include:

  • Vehicle OEMs and telematics hardware suppliers (IVS integrators)
  • Telematics service providers and emergency call centers (PSAPs)
  • Regulatory bodies and approval authorities designing jurisdictional eCall requirements
  • Fleet operators and logistic companies seeking compliant emergency messaging capabilities
  • System integrators, testers and auditors validating QoS, security and conformance

Related standards

  • ISO 15638 series (Parts 1–6 framework and communications)
  • EN 15722 and EN/TS 16405 (referenced updates for MSD and optional data alignment)

ISO 15638-10:2017 enables standardized, interoperable eCall/emergency messaging for regulated freight vehicles - improving emergency response, data consistency and cross-jurisdictional deployment of cooperative telematics.

Standard

ISO 15638-10:2017 - Intelligent transport systems -- Framework for cooperative telematics applications for regulated commercial freight vehicles (TARV)

English language
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Frequently Asked Questions

ISO 15638-10:2017 is a standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Its full title is "Intelligent transport systems - Framework for cooperative telematics applications for regulated commercial freight vehicles (TARV) - Part 10: Emergency messaging system/eCall". This standard covers: ISO 15638-10:2017 addresses the provision of ?Emergency messaging system/eCall' using the TARV framework, architecture and communications methodology (as defined in ISO 15638‑1 to 6) and specifies the form and content of such data required to support such systems, and access methods (3.1) to that data. ISO 15638-10:2017 provides specifications (3.40) for common communications and data exchange aspects of the application service (3.3) ?Emergency Messaging System/eCall' that a regulator (3.28) may elect to require or support as an option, including: a) High level definition of the service that a service provider (3.38) has to provide, (The service definition describes common service elements; but does not define the detail of how such an application service (3.3) is instantiated, not the acceptable value ranges of the data concepts defined) b) Means to realise the service c) Application data, naming content and quality that an IVS (3.23) has to deliver. The definition of what comprises a ?regulated' service is regarded as an issue for National decision, and may vary from jurisdiction (3.27) to jurisdiction. ISO 15638-10:2017 does not impose any requirements on nations in respect of which services for regulated commercial freight vehicles jurisdictions will require, or support as an option, but provides standardised sets of requirements descriptions for identified services to enable consistent and cost efficient implementations where instantiated. The ISO 15638 suite of standards has been developed for use in the context of regulated commercial freight vehicles [hereinafter referred to as regulated vehicles (3.36)]. There is nothing however to prevent a jurisdiction extending or adapting the scope to include other types of regulated vehicles, as it deems appropriate.

ISO 15638-10:2017 addresses the provision of ?Emergency messaging system/eCall' using the TARV framework, architecture and communications methodology (as defined in ISO 15638‑1 to 6) and specifies the form and content of such data required to support such systems, and access methods (3.1) to that data. ISO 15638-10:2017 provides specifications (3.40) for common communications and data exchange aspects of the application service (3.3) ?Emergency Messaging System/eCall' that a regulator (3.28) may elect to require or support as an option, including: a) High level definition of the service that a service provider (3.38) has to provide, (The service definition describes common service elements; but does not define the detail of how such an application service (3.3) is instantiated, not the acceptable value ranges of the data concepts defined) b) Means to realise the service c) Application data, naming content and quality that an IVS (3.23) has to deliver. The definition of what comprises a ?regulated' service is regarded as an issue for National decision, and may vary from jurisdiction (3.27) to jurisdiction. ISO 15638-10:2017 does not impose any requirements on nations in respect of which services for regulated commercial freight vehicles jurisdictions will require, or support as an option, but provides standardised sets of requirements descriptions for identified services to enable consistent and cost efficient implementations where instantiated. The ISO 15638 suite of standards has been developed for use in the context of regulated commercial freight vehicles [hereinafter referred to as regulated vehicles (3.36)]. There is nothing however to prevent a jurisdiction extending or adapting the scope to include other types of regulated vehicles, as it deems appropriate.

ISO 15638-10:2017 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 03.220.20 - Road transport; 35.240.60 - IT applications in transport. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

ISO 15638-10:2017 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ISO/TS 15638-10:2013. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

You can purchase ISO 15638-10:2017 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of ISO standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 15638-10
First edition
2017-06
Intelligent transport systems —
Framework for cooperative telematics
applications for regulated commercial
freight vehicles (TARV) —
Part 10:
Emergency messaging system/eCall
Systèmes intelligents de transport — Cadre pour applications
télématiques coopératives pour véhicules de fret commercial
réglementé (TARV) —
Partie 10: Système de messagerie d’urgence/appel électronique
Reference number
©
ISO 2017
© ISO 2017, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved

Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Symbols and abbreviated terms . 7
5 Conformance . 8
6 General overview and framework requirements . 8
7 Requirements for services using generic vehicle data . 8
8 Application services that require data in addition to basic vehicle data .9
8.1 General . 9
8.2 Quality of service requirements . 9
8.3 Test requirements . 9
8.4 Marking, labelling and packaging . 9
9 Common features of regulated TARV application services . 9
9.1 General . 9
9.2 Common role of the jurisdiction, approval authority, service provider and user. .10
9.3 Common characteristics for instantiations of regulated application services .10
9.4 Common sequence of operations for regulated application services .11
9.5 Quality of service .11
9.6 Information security .11
9.7 Data naming content and quality .11
9.8 Software engineering quality systems .11
9.9 Quality monitoring station .11
9.10 Audits .11
9.11 Data access control policy .11
9.12 Approval of IVSs and service providers .11
10 TARV emergency messaging/eCall system (EMS).12
10.1 TARV EMS service description and scope .12
10.1.1 TARV EMS use case .12
10.1.2 Description of TARV EMS regulated application service .13
10.1.3 Description of eCall regulated application service .13
10.2 Concept of operations for TARV EMS .14
10.2.1 General.14
10.2.2 Statement of the goals and objectives of the TARV EMS .14
10.2.3 Strategies, tactics, policies, and constraints affecting the TARV EMS .14
10.2.4 Organisations, activities, and interactions among participants and
stakeholders in TARV EMS .14
10.2.5 Clear statement of responsibilities and authorities delegated for TARV EMS .15
10.2.6 Operational processes for the TARV EMS .16
10.2.7 Role of TARV EMS service provider .16
10.2.8 Role of TARV EMS user .16
10.3 Concept of operations for eCall via TARV .17
10.3.1 General concept of TARV eCall .17
10.3.2 Statement of the goals and objectives of the TARV eCall system .17
10.3.3 Strategies, tactics, policies, and constraints affecting the TARV eCall system .18
10.3.4 Organisations, activities, and interactions among participants and
stakeholders for TARV eCall .18
10.3.5 Clear statement of responsibilities and authorities delegated in TARV eCall .18
10.3.6 Operational processes for the TARV eCall system .18
10.3.7 Role of service provider in TARV eCall .19
10.3.8 Role of user in TARV eCall .19
10.4 Sequence of operations for TARV eCall .19
10.5 Sequence of operations for TARV EMS .22
10.6 TARV EMS naming content and quality .23
10.7 Specific TARV EMS data naming content and quality .23
10.7.1 eCall Minimum set of data .23
10.7.2 HGV eCall dataset .23
10.7.3 Other TARV EMS emergency messages .23
10.8 TARV EMS service elements .23
10.8.1 TARV EMS SE1: TARV eCall .23
10.8.2 TARV EMS SE2: Establish ‘TARV Emergency Call’ (TARV EMS) jurisdiction
regulations or system specification .23
10.8.3 TARV EMS SE3: Request system approval.23
10.8.4 TARV EMS SE4: User (operator) contracts with prime service provider .23
10.8.5 TARV EMS SE5: User (operator) equips vehicle with a means to provide
consignment data .23
10.8.6 TARV EMS SE6: User contracts with application service provider .24
10.8.7 TARV EMS SE7: Application service provider uploads software into the
TARV equipped vehicles of the operator .24
10.8.8 TARV EMS SE8: Recording of vehicle consignment data .24
10.8.9 TARV EMS SE9: EMS trigger .24
10.8.10 TARV EMS SE10: Make TARV EMS emergency call .24
10.8.11 TARV EMS SE11: Obtain/request consignment data .25
10.8.12 TARV EMS SE12: Contact emergency responder .25
10.8.13 TARV EMS SE13: Notification to operator (3.32) .25
10.8.14 TARV EMS SE13: Emergency response .26
10.9 TARV EMS Emergency messaging access methods to provision and retrieve data .26
10.10 Contents of the ‘Minimum Set of Data’ (MSD) .26
10.10.1 Basic contents of MSD .26
10.10.2 Contents of the optionalAdditionalData for Schema A .26
10.10.3 Contents of the optionalAdditionalData for Schema B .29
10.11 TARV EMS application service specific provisions for quality of service .31
10.12 TARV EMS application service specific provisions for test requirements .31
10.13 TARV EMS application specific rules for the approval of IVSs and ‘Service Providers’ .31
11 Declaration of patents and intellectual property .32
Annex A (informative) ASN.1 definition of optional datablock .33
Annex B (informative) ASN.1 definition of complete MSD message with HGV info .37
Bibliography .45
iv © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following
URL: w w w . i s o .org/ iso/ foreword .html.
This document was prepared by ISO/TC 204, Intelligent transport systems.
This first edition cancels and replaces the Technical Specification ISO/TS 15638-10:2013 which has
been technically revised to bring the MSD and optional data concept specification in line with the
current revisions to EN 15722:2015 and EN/TS 16405:2014.
A list of all the parts in the ISO 15638- series, can be found on the ISO website.
Introduction
Many ITS technologies have been embraced by commercial transport operators (3.32) and freight
owners, in the areas of fleet management, safety and security. Telematics (3.41) applications have also
been developed for governmental use. Such regulatory services in use or being considered vary from
jurisdiction (3.27) to jurisdiction, but include electronic on-board recorders, digital tachograph, on-
board mass (3.30) monitoring, ‘mass’ penalties and levies, vehicle access methods (3.1), hazardous goods
(3.16) tracking and eCall (3.20). Additional applications with a regulatory impact being developed
include, fatigue management, speed monitoring and heavy vehicle penalties imposed based on location,
distance and time.
In such an emerging environment of regulatory and commercial applications, it is timely to consider
an overall architecture (3.9) (business and functional) that could support these functions from a single
platform within a commercial freight vehicle that operates within such regulations. International
Standards will allow for a speedy development and specification (3.40) of new applications that build
upon the functionality of a generic specification platform. A suite of standards deliverables is required
to describe and define the framework (3.22) and requirements so that the on board equipment and
back office systems can be commercially designed in an open market to meet common requirements of
jurisdictions (3.27).
The ISO 15638 suite of standards addresses and defines the framework (3.22) for a range of cooperative
telematics (3.41) applications for regulated commercial freight vehicles (3.36) (such as access methods
(3.1), driver fatigue management, speed monitoring, on-board mass (3.30) monitoring, penalties and
levies). The overall scope includes the concept of operation, legal and regulatory issues, and the generic
cooperative provision of services to regulated commercial freight vehicles (3.36), using an on-board
ITS platform. The framework is based on a (multiple) service provider (3.38) oriented approach with
provisions for the approval (3.6) and auditing (3.10) of service providers.
The ISO 15638 suite of standards deliverables will:
— provide the basis for future development of cooperative telematics (3.41) applications for regulated
commercial freight vehicles (3.36). Many elements to accomplish this are already available. Existing
relevant standards will be referenced, and the specifications (3.40) will use existing standards (such
as CALM) wherever practicable.
— allow for a powerful platform for highly cost-effective delivery of a range of telematics (3.41)
applications for regulated commercial freight vehicles (3.36).
— a business architecture (3.9) based on a (multiple) service provider (3.38) oriented approach
— address legal and regulatory aspects for the approval (3.6) and auditing (3.10) of service providers.
The ISO 15638 suite of standards deliverables is timely as many governments (Europe, North America,
Asia and Australia/New Zealand) are considering the use of telematics (3.41) for a range of regulatory
purposes. Ensuring that a single in-vehicle platform can deliver a range of services to both government
and industry through open standards and competitive markets is a strategic objective.
This document provides specifications (3.40) for emergency messaging system/eCall using the TARV
architecture and communications methodology.
NOTE 1 The definition of what comprises a ‘regulated’ vehicle is regarded as an issue for National decision,
and may vary from jurisdiction (3.27) to jurisdiction. The ISO 15638 suite of standards deliverables does not
impose any requirements on nations in respect of how they define a regulated vehicle (3.36).
NOTE 2 The definition of what comprises a ‘regulated’ service is regarded as an issue for National decision,
and may vary from jurisdiction (3.27) to jurisdiction. The ISO 15638 suite of standards deliverables does not
impose any requirements on nations in respect of which services for regulated vehicles (3.36) jurisdictions will
require, or support as an option, but will provide standardised sets of requirements descriptions for identified
services to enable consistent and cost efficient implementations where implemented.
vi © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 15638-10:2017(E)
Intelligent transport systems — Framework for
cooperative telematics applications for regulated
commercial freight vehicles (TARV) —
Part 10:
Emergency messaging system/eCall
1 Scope
This document addresses the provision of ‘Emergency messaging system/eCall’ using the TARV
framework, architecture and communications methodology (as defined in ISO 15638-1 to 6) and
specifies the form and content of such data required to support such systems, and access methods (3.1)
to that data.
This document provides specifications (3.40) for common communications and data exchange aspects
of the application service (3.3) ‘Emergency Messaging System/eCall’ that a regulator (3.28) may elect to
require or support as an option, including:
a) High level definition of the service that a service provider (3.38) has to provide, (The service
definition describes common service elements; but does not define the detail of how such an
application service (3.3) is instantiated, not the acceptable value ranges of the data concepts
defined)
b) Means to realise the service
c) Application data, naming content and quality that an IVS (3.23) has to deliver.
The definition of what comprises a ‘regulated’ service is regarded as an issue for National decision, and
may vary from jurisdiction (3.27) to jurisdiction. This document does not impose any requirements on
nations in respect of which services for regulated commercial freight vehicles jurisdictions will require,
or support as an option, but provides standardised sets of requirements descriptions for identified
services to enable consistent and cost efficient implementations where instantiated.
The ISO 15638 suite of standards has been developed for use in the context of regulated commercial
freight vehicles [hereinafter referred to as regulated vehicles (3.36)]. There is nothing however to
prevent a jurisdiction extending or adapting the scope to include other types of regulated vehicles, as it
deems appropriate.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 15638-1, Intelligent transport systems — Framework for collaborative Telematics Applications for
Regulated commercial freight Vehicles (TARV) — Part 1: Framework and architecture
ISO 15638-2, Intelligent transport systems — Framework for collaborative Telematics Applications for
Regulated commercial freight Vehicles (TARV) — Part 2: Common platform parameters using CALM
ISO 15638-3, Intelligent transport systems — Framework for collaborative telematics applications for
regulated commercial freight vehicles (TARV) — Part 3: Operating requirements, ‘Approval Authority’
procedures, and enforcement provisions for the providers of regulated services
1)
ISO 15638-4 , Intelligent transport systems — Framework for cooperative telematics applications for
regulated commercial freight vehicles (TARV) — System security requirements
ISO 15638-5, Intelligent transport systems — Framework for collaborative Telematics Applications for
Regulated commercial freight Vehicles (TARV) — Part 5: Generic vehicle information
ISO 15638-6, Intelligent transport systems — Framework for collaborative Telematics Applications for
Regulated commercial freight Vehicles (TARV) — Part 6: Regulated applications
EN 15722:2015, Intelligent transport systems — eSafety — eCall minimum set of data
EN 16102:2011, Intelligent transport systems — Third party services supported eCall — Operating
requirements
EN/TS 16405:2014, Intelligent transport systems — ESafety — eCall Additional optional dataset for
commercial vehicles
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 15638-1 and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— IEC Electropedia: available at http:// www .electropedia .org/
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at http:// www .iso .org/ obp
3.1
access methods
procedures and protocols to provision and retrieve data
3.2
app
2)
small (usually) Java™ (3.26) applets, organised as software bundles, that support application services
(3.3) by keeping the data pantry (3.17) provisioned with up to date data
3.3
application service
service provided by a service provider (3.38) enabled by accessing data from the IVS (3.23) of a regulated
vehicle (3.36) via a wireless communications network
3.4
application service provider
ASP
party that provides an application service (3.3)
3.5
app library
separately secure area of memory in IVS (3.23) where apps (3.2) are stored, with different access
controls to data pantry (3.17)
3.6
approval
formal affirmation that an applicant has satisfied all the requirements for appointment as an application
service provider (3.4) or that an application service delivers the required service levels
1) To be published.
2) This information is given for the convenience of users of this document and does not constitute an endorsement
by ISO of the product named. Equivalent products may be used if they can be shown to lead to the same results
2 © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved

3.7
approval agreement
written agreement made between an approval authority (regulatory) (3.8) and a service provider (3.38)
Note 1 to entry: An approval authority (regulatory) (3.8) approval agreement recognises the fact that a service
provider (3.38), having satisfied the approval authority’s requirements for appointment as a service provider, is
appointed in that capacity, and sets out the legal obligations of the parties with respect to the on-going role of the
service provider.
3.8
approval authority (regulatory)
organisation (usually independent) which conducts approval (3.6) and ongoing audit (3.10) for service
providers (3.38) on behalf of a jurisdiction (3.27)
3.9
architecture
formalised description of the design of the structure of TARV and its framework (3.22)
3.10
audit
auditing
review of a party’s capacity to meet, or continue to meet, the initial and ongoing approval agreements
(3.7) as a service provider (3.38)
3.11
basic vehicle data
data that shall be maintained/provided by all IVS (3.23), regardless of jurisdiction (3.27)
3.12
communications access for land mobiles
CALM
layered solution that enables continuous or quasi continuous communications between vehicles and the
infrastructure, or between vehicles, using such (multiple) wireless telecommunications media that are
available in any particular location, and which have the ability to migrate to a different available media
where required and where media selection is at the discretion of user (3.42) determined parameters by
using a suite of standards based on ISO 21217 (CALM architecture) and ISO 21210 (CALM networking)
that provide a common platform for a number of standardised media using ITS-stations (3.25) to
provide wireless support for applications, such that the application is independent of any particular
wireless medium
3.13
consignment
shipment of goods/cargo to a destination
3.14
cooperative ITS
C-ITS
ITS applications for both regulatory and commercial purposes that require the exchange of data
between uncontracted parties using multiple ITS-stations (3.25) communicating with each other and
sharing data with other parties with whom they have no direct contractual relationship to provide one
or more ITS services (3.24)
3.15
core data
basic vehicle data (3.11) plus any additional data required to provide an implemented regulated
application service (3.35)
3.16
dangerous goods
hazardous goods
HAZMAT
substances or articles which are potentially hazardous (for example, poisonous to humans, harmful
to the environment, explosive, flammable or radioactive) that require regulatory control when
transported
Note 1 to entry: Accord européen relatif au transport international des marchandises Dangereuses par Route (ADR).
3.17
data pantry
secure area of memory in IVS (3.23) where data values are stored, with different access controls to app
library (3.2)
3.18
driver
person driving the regulated vehicle (3.36) at any specific point in time
3.19
driver work records
DWR
collection, collation, and transfer of driver (3.18) work and rest hours data from an in-vehicle system
(3.23) to an application service provider (3.4)
3.20
eCall
specialised instantiation of an EMS (3.21) that provides incident messaging and communication with a
public safety assistance point via priority wireless telephone communications using its emergency call
capabilities
3.21
emergency message system
EMS
collection, collation, and transfer of emergency message data from an in-vehicle system (3.23) to an
application service provider (3.4)
3.22
framework
particular set of beliefs or ideas referred to in order to describe a scenario or solve a problem
3.23
in-vehicle system
IVS
ITS-station (3.25) and connected equipment on board a vehicle
3.24
ITS service
communication functionality offered by an ITS-station (3.25) to an ITS-station application
3.25
ITS-station
ITS-s
entity in a communication network, comprised of application, facilities, networking and access layer
components specified in ISO 21217 that operate within a bounded secure management domain
3.26
Java™
object oriented open source operating language developed by SUN systems
4 © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved

3.27
jurisdiction
government, road or traffic authority which owns the regulatory applications (3.34)
EXAMPLE Country, state, city council, road authority, government department (customs, treasury,
transport), etc.
3.28
jurisdiction regulator
regulator
agent of the jurisdiction (3.27) appointed to regulate and manage TARV within the domain of the
jurisdiction, which may or may not be the approval authority (regulatory) (3.8)
3.29
local data tree
LDT
frequently updated data concept stored in the on-board data pantry (3.17) containing a collection of
data values deemed essential for either a) TARV regulated application service (3.35), or b) cooperative
intelligent transport systems (3.14)
3.30
mass
mass of a given heavy vehicle as measured by equipment affixed to the regulated vehicle (3.36)
3.31
‘mass’ information for jurisdictional control and enforcement data for regulatory control and
management
MICE
collection, collation, and transfer of vehicle mass (3.30) data from an in-vehicle system (3.23) to an
application service provider (3.4) to enable data provision to jurisdictions (3.27) for the control and
enforcement of equipped vehicles based on the mass of the regulated vehicle (3.36), or use of such data
to enable compliance with the provisions of regulations.
3.32
operator
fleet manager of a regulated vehicle (3.36)
3.33
prime service provider
service provider (3.38) who is the first contractor to provide regulated application services (3.35) to the
regulated vehicle (3.36), or a nominated successor on termination of that initial contract and to maintain
the installed IVS (3.23) and if the IVS was not installed during the manufacture of the vehicle the prime
service provider is also responsible to install and commission the IVS
3.34
regulated application
regulatory application
application arrangement using TARV utilised by jurisdictions (3.27) for granting certain categories
of commercial vehicles rights to operate in regulated circumstances subject to certain conditions, or
indeed to permit a vehicle to operate within the jurisdiction and which may be mandatory or voluntary
at the discretion of the jurisdiction
3.35
regulated application service
TARV application service to meet the requirements of a regulated application that is mandated by a
regulation imposed by a jurisdiction (3.27), or is an option supported by a jurisdiction
3.36
regulated commercial freight vehicle
regulated vehicle
vehicle that is subject to regulations determined by the jurisdiction (3.27) as to its use on the road
system of the jurisdiction in regulated circumstances, subject to certain conditions, and in compliance
with specific regulations for that class of regulated vehicle, at the option of jurisdictions and which may
require the provision of information via TARV or provide the option to do so
3.37
remote tachograph monitoring
RTM
collection, collation, and transfer of data from an on-board electronic tachograph system to an
application service provider (3.4)
3.38
service provider
party which is approved by an approval authority (regulatory) (3.8) as suitable to provide regulated or
commercial ITS application services (3.3)
3.39
session
wireless communication exchange between the ITS-station (3.25) of an IVS (3.23) and the ITS-station of
its application service provider (3.4) to achieve data update, data provision, upload apps, or otherwise
manage the provision of the application service (3.3), or a wireless communication provision of data to
the ITS-station of an IVS from any other ITS-station
3.40
specification
explicit and detailed description of the nature and functional requirements and minimum performance
of equipment, service or a combination of both
3.41
telematics
use of wireless media to obtain and transmit (data) from a distant source
3.42
user
individual or party that enrols in and operates within a regulated or commercial application service (3.3)
EXAMPLE Driver (3.18), transport operator (3.32), freight owner, etc.
3.43
vehicle access control
VAC
control of regulated vehicles (3.36) ingress to and egress from controlled areas and associated penalties
and levies
3.44
vehicle access management
VAM
monitoring and management of regulated vehicles (3.36) approaching or within sensitive and
controlled areas
3.45
vehicle location monitoring
VLM
collection, collation, and transfer of vehicle location data from an in-vehicle system (3.23) to an
application service provider (3.4)
6 © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved

3.46
vehicle mass monitoring
VMM
collection, collation, and transfer of vehicle mass (3.30) data from an in-vehicle system (3.23) to an
application service provider (3.4)
3.47
vehicle parking facility
VPF
system for booking and access to and egress from a vehicle parking facility
3.48
vehicle speed monitoring
VSM
collection, collation, and transfer of vehicle speed data from an in-vehicle system (3.23) to an application
service provider (3.4)
4 Symbols and abbreviated terms
TM
app applet (JAVA application or similar) (3.2)
AS application service
ASP application service provider (3.4)
CALM communications access for land mobiles (3.12)
C-ITS cooperative intelligent transport systems (3.14)
EMS emergency message system (3.21)
ID identity
IP internet protocol
ITS-S ITS station (3.25)
IVS in-vehicle system (3.23)
LDT local data tree (3.29)
MSD minimum set of data
[eCall (3.20) EN 15722]
OID object identifier
PSAP public safety answering point
SE service element
TARV telematics (3.41) applications for regulated commercial freight vehicles (3.36)
TPS third party service
[eCall (3.20) EN 16102]
TPSP third party service provider (3.38)
[eCall (3.20) EN 16102]
TS11 normal phone connection (teleservice 11)
TS12 emergency call priority phone connection (teleservice 12)
UNECE United Nations Economic Commission for Europe
UTC coordinated universal time
5 Conformance
Requirements to demonstrate conformance to any of the general provisions or specific application
services (3.3) described in this document shall be within the regulations imposed by the jurisdiction
(3.27) where they are instantiated. Conformance requirements to meet the provisions of this document
are therefore deemed to be under the control of, and to the specification of, the jurisdiction where the
application service(s) is/are instantiated.
The protocols defined in this document have been independently tested. Annex B (informative) provides
results of these tests. In any conformance assurance process undertaken by candidate systems, where
appropriate these results may be used as part of its process of conformance compliance. (The actual
data content tested was the data content as specified in ISO/TS 15638-10, which was in line with
EN 15722:2011. This document revises the data content itself, in line with the revision of EN 15722:2015,
however the communication session principles and protocols remain unchanged).
6 General overview and framework requirements
ISO 15638-1 provided a framework (3.22) and architecture (3.9) for TARV. It provided a general
description of the roles of the actors in TARV and their relationships.
To understand clearly the TARV framework, architecture (3.9) and detail and specification (3.40) of the
roles of the actors involved, the reader is referred to ISO 15638-1.
ISO 15638-6 provides the core requirements for all regulated applications. To understand clearly the
general context of the provision of this application service, the reader is referred to ISO 15638-6.
In order to be compliant with this document, the overall architecture employed shall comply to
ISO 15638-1.
In order to be compliant with this document, the communications employed shall comply to ISO 15638-2.
In order to be compliant with this document, the operating requirements employed shall comply to
ISO 15638-3.
In order to be compliant with this document, the security employed shall comply to ISO 15638-4.
In order to be compliant with this document, the basic vehicle data shall comply to ISO 15638-5.
In order to be compliant with this document, the generic conditions for this application service shall
comply to ISO 15638-6.
ISO 15638 has been developed for use in the context of regulated commercial freight vehicles. There
is nothing however to prevent a jurisdiction extending or adapting the scope to include other types of
regulated vehicles, as it deems appropriate.
7 Requirements for services using generic vehicle data
The means by which the access commands for generic vehicle information specified in ISO 15638-5 can
be used to provide all or part of the data required in order to support a regulated application service
(3.34) shall be as defined in ISO 15638-6.
8 © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved

8 Application services that require data in addition to basic vehicle data
8.1 General
This shall be conducted as defined in ISO 15638-6.
8.2 Quality of service requirements
This document contains no general requirements concerning quality of service. Such aspects shall
be determined by a jurisdiction (3.27) as part of its specification (3.40) for any particular regulated
application service (3.35). However, where a specified regulated application service (3.35) has specific Q
of S requirements essential to maintain interoperability, these aspects shall be as specified in Clause 10.
8.3 Test requirements
This document contains no general requirements concerning test requirements. Such aspects shall
be determined by a jurisdiction (3.27) as part of its specification (3.40) for any particular regulated
application service (3.35), and issued as a formal test requirements specification (3.40) document.
However, where a specified regulated application service (3.35) has specific test requirements essential
to maintain interoperability, these aspects shall be as specified in Clause 10 relating to this regulated
application service, or in a separate standards deliverable referenced within that Clause. And where
multiple jurisdictions recognise a benefit to common test procedures for a specific regulated application
service, this shall be the subject of a separate standards deliverable.
8.4 Marking, labelling and packaging
This document has no specific requirements for marking, labelling or packaging.
However, where the privacy of an individual may be potentially or actually compromised by any
instantiation based on the ISO 15638 suite of standards, the contracting parties shall make such
risk explicitly known to the implementing jurisdiction (3.27) and shall abide by the privacy laws and
regulations of the implementing jurisdiction and shall mark up or label any contracts specifically and
explicitly drawing attention to any loss of privacy and precautions taken to protect privacy. Attention is
drawn to ISO/TR 12859 in this respect.
9 Common features of regulated TARV application services
9.1 General
The details of the instantiation of regulated application service (3.35) are as designed by the application
service system to meet the requirements of a particular jurisdiction (3.27) and are not defined herein.
ISO 15638-6 specifies the generic roles and responsibilities of actors in the systems, and instantiations
that claim compliance with this document shall also be compliant with the requirements of ISO 15638-6.
The means by which data is provisioned into the data pantry (3.17), and the means to obtain the TARV
LDT (3.29) and core data (3.15) are described in ISO 15638-6:2014, Clause 8.
In order to minimise demand on the IVS (3.23) (which it is assumed will be performing multiple
application services (3.3) simultaneously, as well as supporting general safety related cooperative
vehicle systems), and because national requirements and system offerings will differ, a ‘cloud’ approach
has been taken in defining TARV regulated application services (3.35).
The TARV approach is for the on-board app (3.2) supporting the application service to collect and collate
the relevant data, and at intervals determined by the app, or on demand from the application service
provider (ASP) (3.4), pass that data to the ASP. All of the actual application service processing shall occur
in the mainframe system of the ASP (in the ‘cloud’).
For further information see ISO 15638-6:2014, Clause 9.
At a conceptual level, The TARV system is therefore essentially simple, as show
...

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ISO 15638-10:2017では、TARVフレームワークを使用して「緊急メッセージングシステム/eCall」を提供することについて取り上げています。これは、ISO 15638-1から6で定義されたアーキテクチャと通信方法論を使用し、そのようなシステムをサポートするために必要なデータの形式と内容、およびそのデータにアクセスする方法(3.1)を指定しています。ISO 15638-10:2017は、規制商用貨物車両(以下「規制車両」という)の文脈で使用するために開発されたISO 15638シリーズの規格です。この規格は、各国に対して何らかの要件を課さず、一貫性とコスト効率のある実装を可能にするために特定のサービスの要件の説明を提供します。ただし、ISO 15638-10:2017は規制車両に限定されず、必要に応じて他の種類の規制車両を含めることも可能です。

The article discusses ISO 15638-10:2017, which addresses the provision of an Emergency Messaging System/eCall using the TARV framework. It specifies the required data and access methods for such systems, as well as specifications for common communications and data exchange aspects. The article emphasizes that ISO 15638-10:2017 does not impose requirements on nations, but rather provides standardized requirements descriptions for identified services to enable consistent and cost-efficient implementations. The ISO 15638 suite of standards is intended for use in the context of regulated commercial freight vehicles, but can be extended to include other types of regulated vehicles as needed.

ISO 15638-10:2017은 TARV 프레임워크를 사용하여 "긴급 메시징 시스템/eCall"을 제공하는 것에 대해 다루고 있으며, ISO 15638‑1부터 6까지의 아키텍처와 통신 방법론을 정의하여 이러한 시스템을 지원하기 위해 필요한 데이터의 형식과 내용, 그리고 해당 데이터에 대한 접근 방법(3.1)을 명시합니다. ISO 15638-10:2017은 규제 기반의 상업용 화물차량에서 요구하거나 지원하는 선택 사항으로서 규정화된 응용 서비스(3.3) "긴급 메시징 시스템/eCall"에 대한 공통 통신과 데이터 교환 측면에 대한 명세(3.40)를 제공합니다. 이 서비스는 서비스 제공자(3.38)가 제공해야 하는 서비스의 고수준 정의를 포함합니다. 또한, 이 서비스를 실현하는 방법과 IVS(3.23)가 전달해야 하는 응용 데이터, 즉 내용과 품질도 포함됩니다. "규제된" 서비스의 정의는 국가적인 결정 사항으로 간주되며, 관할권(3.27)마다 다양할 수 있습니다. ISO 15638-10:2017은 본 자료에서 규정된 상업용 화물차량 규정의 서비스에 대해 국가에 어떤 요구사항을 부과하지 않지만, 식별된 서비스에 대한 표준화된 요구사항 설명을 제공하여 일관되고 비용 효율적인 구현을 가능하게 합니다. ISO 15638 시리즈 표준은 규제된 상업용 화물차량 컨텍스트에서 사용하기 위해 개발되었으며, 필요에 따라 권한 부여된 기관이 범위를 확대하거나 조정하여 기타 유형의 규제된 차량을 포함시킬 수 있습니다.