ISO 13926-2:2017
(Main)Pen systems - Part 2: Plunger stoppers for pen-injectors for medical use
Pen systems - Part 2: Plunger stoppers for pen-injectors for medical use
ISO 13926-2:2017 specifies the material, performance requirements and labelling and gives recommendations for shape and dimensions of plunger stoppers for pen-injectors for medical use. NOTE The potency, purity, stability and safety of a medicinal product during its manufacture and storage can strongly be affected by the nature and performance of the primary packaging.
Systèmes de stylos-injecteurs — Partie 2: Bouchons-pistons pour stylos-injecteurs à usage médical
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 27-Nov-2017
- Current Stage
- 9092 - International Standard to be revised
- Start Date
- 27-Apr-2023
- Completion Date
- 13-Dec-2025
Relations
- Effective Date
- 10-Dec-2016
- Effective Date
- 10-Dec-2016
Overview
ISO 13926-2:2017 defines requirements for plunger stoppers for pen-injectors for medical use. The standard covers material, performance, labelling and gives recommended shapes and dimensions for elastomeric plunger stoppers that form the primary contact surface between drug and container. It emphasises the role of primary packaging in maintaining potency, purity, stability and safety of medicinal products.
Key topics and technical requirements
- Scope and classification: Plunger stoppers are classified as Type A1 (with ribs), A2 (without ribs) and A3 (with ribs and dome).
- Shape & dimensions: Typical dimensional examples are provided; final dimensions (including heights and certain diameters) are agreed between manufacturer and user. Spacers to prevent adhesion are required (height ≤ 0.3 mm).
- Materials: Elastomeric formulations must be those originally tested and approved by the end user. Materials must withstand two autoclave cycles at (121 ± 2) °C for 30 min without functional impairment; alternative sterilization routes must be evaluated.
- Physical performance:
- Hardness: Agreed nominal hardness ±5 Shore A (or ±5 IRHD if tested per ISO 48) on appropriate test specimens (ISO 7619-1 referenced).
- Freedom from leakage: Cartridges must be leak-free at the plunger when tested per the Annex A leakage test (force is calculated using the glass cylinder inner diameter and a correction factor of 0.64 N/mm²).
- Initiating/sustaining forces and resistance to ageing: Requirements reference system-level testing and stability validation; shelf-life performance must be demonstrated by the medicinal product stability programme.
- Chemical & biological: Extractables/chemical and biological requirements reference ISO 8871-1 and ISO 8871-4.
- Labelling & designation: Standardized designation format (example: “Plunger ISO 13926-2 – 6,85 – A1”) for compliant packed plungers.
Applications and who uses this standard
ISO 13926-2:2017 is used by:
- Manufacturers of pen-injector plunger stoppers and elastomeric components
- Pen-injector system designers and drug-device combination developers
- Pharmaceutical formulation and primary packaging teams validating container-closure compatibility
- Quality, regulatory and contract testing laboratories performing physical, chemical and biological testing
- Suppliers of glass cylinders and seals who must validate compatibility per ISO 11608-3
Practical applications include component specification, supplier contracts, product validation, leakage testing, sterilization qualification and stability programmes for drug-delivery systems.
Related standards
- ISO 13926-1 (glass cylinders for pen-injectors)
- ISO 13926-3 (seals for pen-injectors)
- ISO 11608-3 (finished containers, needle-based injection systems)
- ISO 8871-1, ISO 8871-4 (elastomeric extractables & biological)
- ISO 7619-1, ISO 3302-1, ISO 2230, ISO 15378
Keywords: ISO 13926-2:2017, plunger stoppers, pen-injectors, elastomeric materials, leakage test, primary packaging, medical device standards.
Frequently Asked Questions
ISO 13926-2:2017 is a standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Its full title is "Pen systems - Part 2: Plunger stoppers for pen-injectors for medical use". This standard covers: ISO 13926-2:2017 specifies the material, performance requirements and labelling and gives recommendations for shape and dimensions of plunger stoppers for pen-injectors for medical use. NOTE The potency, purity, stability and safety of a medicinal product during its manufacture and storage can strongly be affected by the nature and performance of the primary packaging.
ISO 13926-2:2017 specifies the material, performance requirements and labelling and gives recommendations for shape and dimensions of plunger stoppers for pen-injectors for medical use. NOTE The potency, purity, stability and safety of a medicinal product during its manufacture and storage can strongly be affected by the nature and performance of the primary packaging.
ISO 13926-2:2017 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 11.040.25 - Syringes, needles an catheters. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ISO 13926-2:2017 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ISO 13926-2:2011/Amd 1:2015, ISO 13926-2:2011. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
ISO 13926-2:2017 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 13926-2
Third edition
2017-11
Pen systems —
Part 2:
Plunger stoppers for pen-injectors for
medical use
Systèmes de stylos-injecteurs —
Partie 2: Bouchons-pistons pour stylos-injecteurs à usage médical
Reference number
©
ISO 2017
© ISO 2017, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
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CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
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ii © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Classification . 1
5 Shape and dimensions . 2
6 Designation . 3
7 Material . 3
8 Requirements . 3
8.1 General . 3
8.2 Physical requirements . 3
8.2.1 Hardness . 3
8.2.2 Freedom from leakage . 3
8.2.3 Initiating and sustaining forces . 4
8.2.4 Resistance to ageing . 4
8.3 Chemical requirements. 4
8.4 Biological requirements . 4
9 Labelling . 4
Annex A (normative) Leakage test . 5
Bibliography . 7
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following
URL: www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 76, Transfusion, infusion and injection, and
blood processing equipment for medical and pharmaceutical use.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 13926-2:2011), which has been
technically revised. It also incorporates the Amendment ISO 13926-2:2011/Amd. 1:2015.
The main changes compared to the previous edition are as follows:
— the dimensions d , d and d in Table 1 have been changed from normative to informative; d is
1 2 3 2
required to align with ISO 13926-1;
— Formula (A.1) has been corrected.
A list of all parts in the ISO 13926 series can be found on the ISO website.
iv © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved
Introduction
Primary packaging components made of elastomeric materials are an integral part of medicinal
products and thus, the principles of current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP) apply to the
manufacturing of these components.
Principles of cGMP are described in, for example, ISO 15378 or GMP Guidelines as published by the
European Community and the United States of America.
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 13926-2:2017(E)
Pen systems —
Part 2:
Plunger stoppers for pen-injectors for medical use
1 Scope
This document specifies the material, performance requirements and labelling and gives
recommendations for shape and dimensions of plunger stoppers for pen-injectors for medical use.
NOTE The potency, purity, stability and safety of a medicinal product during its manufacture and storage
can strongly be affected by the nature and performance of the primary packaging.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, onl
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