Jewellery and precious metals — Inspection of batches of small diamonds — Terminology, classification and test methods

This document specifies the terminology, classification and test methods that are used for the inspection of batches of unmounted polished colourless diamonds with single mass smaller than or equal to 0,25 ct (carat). While the inspection of a batch is made one diamond at a time, the use of this document is not to be claimed for one single diamond only nor for fancy coloured diamonds, nor for synthetic diamonds, nor for treated diamonds, neither for assembled stones.

Joaillerie, bijouterie et métaux précieux — Contrôle des lots de petits diamants — Terminologie, classification et méthodes d’examen

Le présent document spécifie la terminologie, les graduations et les méthodes d’examen utilisées pour le contrôle des lots de diamants incolores taillés non montés dont la masse individuelle est inférieure ou égale à 0,25 ct (carat). Alors que le contrôle d’un lot se fait diamant par diamant, l’utilisation de ce document ne doit pas être revendiquée pour un diamant isolé, ni pour les diamants de couleur, ni pour les diamants synthétiques, ni pour les diamants traités, ni pour les pierres assemblées.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
08-Apr-2024
Current Stage
6060 - International Standard published
Start Date
09-Apr-2024
Due Date
20-Jan-2025
Completion Date
09-Apr-2024
Ref Project

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ISO 6893:2024 - Jewellery and precious metals — Inspection of batches of small diamonds — Terminology, classification and test methods Released:9. 04. 2024
English language
21 pages
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International
Standard
ISO 6893
First edition
Jewellery and precious metals —
2024-04
Inspection of batches of small
diamonds — Terminology,
classification and test methods
Joaillerie, bijouterie et métaux précieux — Contrôle des lots
de petits diamants — Terminologie, classification et méthodes
d’examen
Reference number
© ISO 2024
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 General . 3
4.1 Batch specifications and characteristics .3
4.2 Inspection .3
5 Authentication . 4
6 Sieving . 4
6.1 General .4
6.2 Estimating the total mass of a small diamond batch by sieving and counting .4
6.3 Estimating a batch size by sieving and weighing .4
6.4 Sieving small diamonds .4
6.4.1 Method . .4
6.4.2 Using sieving plates in a correct order .5
6.4.3 Maximum size of a sieved batch .5
6.4.4 Preventing damages of sieved diamonds .5
6.4.5 Regular control of sieve plates accuracy .6
7 Mass of a batch . 6
7.1 Testing .6
7.2 Expression of the weighed mass of a batch .6
8 Measurements . 6
8.1 Measuring small diamonds .6
8.2 Traditional measurements of single small diamonds .6
8.3 Measuring a small diamond with a profile projector .6
8.4 Measuring automatically dimensions of small diamonds in batch .7
8.5 Description of dimension for a batch . .7
9 Batch size . 7
9.1 Testing .7
9.2 Estimation .7
9.2.1 Estimation by sampling . .7
9.2.2 Estimation using mass and diameter.8
9.3 Description .8
10 Sampling . 8
10.1 Inspecting a batch by sampling .8
10.1.1 General conditions .8
10.1.2 Drawing diamond samples from a batch .8
10.2 Sampling plans for the inspection of a batch of small diamonds .9
10.3 Inspection plan and multiple criteria .9
11 Cut . 9
11.1 Description of cut in a homogenous batch .9
11.2 Description of cut in an inhomogenous batch .9
11.3 Shape .9
11.4 Proportions.9
11.4.1 Testing the proportions of small diamonds .9
11.4.2 Description of proportion grades .10
11.5 Polish .10
11.5.1 Testing the polish of small diamonds .10
11.5.2 Polish grades .10

iii
11.6 Symmetry .11
11.6.1 Testing the symmetry of small diamonds .11
11.6.2 Symmetry grades .11
12 Colour .11
12.1 Testing the colour of small diamonds .11
12.2 Colour grades .11
13 Fluorescence .12
13.1 Testing the fluorescence of small diamonds . 12
13.1.1 Testing the fluorescence by visual means . 12
13.1.2 Testing the fluorescence by spectrometry. 13
13.2 Description of the fluorescence . 13
14 Clarity .13
14.1 Testing the clarity of small diamonds . 13
14.2 Clarity grades . 13
15 Content of a test report . 14
Annex A (informative) Corresponding figures for round brilliant cut .16
Annex B (informative) Flowchart for «sampling control» .18
Bibliography .21

iv
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