ISO 24221:2024/FDAmd 1
(Amendment)Railway applications — Braking system — General requirements — Amendment 1
General Information
- Abstract
- Status
- Not Published
- Technical Committee
- ISO/TC 269/SC 2 - Rolling stock
- Drafting Committee
- ISO/TC 269/SC 2/WG 1 - Railway braking
- Current Stage
- 5020 - FDIS ballot initiated: 2 months. Proof sent to secretariat
- Start Date
- 10-Jun-2026
- Completion Date
- 10-Jun-2026
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ISO 24221:2024/FDAmd 1 - Railway applications — Braking system — General requirements — Amendment 1
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ISO 24221:2024/FDAmd 1 - Applications ferroviaires — Système de freinage — Exigences générales — Amendement 1
Overview
ISO 24221:2024/FDAmd 1 is an amendment to the international standard for railway applications focused on braking systems and their general requirements. Published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), this amendment refines core provisions in the main standard to ensure higher safety, accuracy, and operational efficiency in railway braking systems. Developed under the supervision of ISO/TC 269/SC 2, Rolling Stock, it reflects the latest industry insights and practical innovation for global railway systems.
Key Topics
This amendment introduces several targeted updates to the standard, enhancing both technical clarity and functional requirements:
- Terminology Adjustments: The title of "Clause 3" has been updated to "Terms and definitions," and a specific term (3.9) has been deleted, improving the standard's applicability.
- Load and Payload Conditions: The requirements now distinguish between the design mass in working order (MVD), design mass under normal payload (MND), and define how to calculate the design mass under maximum braking payload (MXB).
- Braking Performance: Updated references ensure braking system design addresses performance across all relevant load scenarios, as detailed in ISO 10516.
- Dynamic and Blended Braking:
- Safety Analysis: Mandates safety analysis for dynamic brakes and brake blending used in emergency braking.
- Brake Blending Requirements: Specifies how braking forces from different subsystems can be combined ("blended") and aligns blending modes with ISO 24478.
- Prioritizes dynamic brake activation for environmental and economic benefits.
- Requires blending to comply with adhesion limits.
- Maximum Design Speed: Clarifies references to “maximum design speed” in all relevant requirements.
- Operational Duty Cycles: Expands emergency braking scenarios to include duty cycles at maximum payload on level track and under degraded conditions.
Applications
ISO 24221:2024/FDAmd 1 is crucial for various stakeholders in the railway industry:
- Manufacturers: Ensures braking systems meet precise load and safety requirements, helping to design compliant rolling stock for international markets.
- Rail Operators: Aids in selecting, operating, and maintaining braking systems that achieve required performance across different operational scenarios and loading conditions.
- Safety Assessors: Provides a refined framework for verifying that rail vehicles meet international standards for dynamic brake systems and emergency braking capabilities.
- Regulators and Procurement: Offers updated criteria for evaluating conformity and contractual compliance in railway projects.
Key practical benefits include improved safety margins in emergency situations, better adaptation to real-world loading variability, and potential cost reductions through the prioritized use of dynamic brakes for service braking.
Related Standards
ISO 24221:2024/FDAmd 1 is referenced alongside several other important railway and braking system standards, including:
- ISO 10516: Defines mass and payload parameters for railway vehicles, referenced for load condition determinations.
- ISO 24478: Outlines blending modes for railway braking systems, directly influencing blended braking requirements.
- EN 14198 and EN 16185-1: European standards that further specify payload and braking requirements for different types of trains.
Alignment with these standards ensures consistency and interoperability across the global rail sector, supporting international trade and operational safety.
Keywords: ISO 24221:2024, railway applications standard, braking system requirements, general requirements, amendment, railway safety, dynamic brake, blended braking, maximum design speed, railway load conditions, ISO 10516, ISO 24478, railway compliance, international railway standards.
Relations
- Effective Date
- 07-Sep-2024
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ISO 24221:2024/FDAmd 1 - Railway applications — Braking system — General requirements — Amendment 1
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ISO 24221:2024/FDAmd 1 - Applications ferroviaires — Système de freinage — Exigences générales — Amendement 1
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Frequently Asked Questions
ISO 24221:2024/FDAmd 1 is a draft published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Its full title is "Railway applications — Braking system — General requirements — Amendment 1". This standard covers: Railway applications — Braking system — General requirements — Amendment 1
Railway applications — Braking system — General requirements — Amendment 1
ISO 24221:2024/FDAmd 1 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 45.060.01 - Railway rolling stock in general. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ISO 24221:2024/FDAmd 1 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ISO 24221:2024. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
ISO 24221:2024/FDAmd 1 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
FINAL DRAFT
Amendment
ISO 24221:2024/
FDAM 1
ISO/TC 269/SC 2
Railway applications — Braking
Secretariat: AFNOR
system — General requirements
Voting begins on:
2026-06-10
AMENDMENT 1
Voting terminates on:
Applications ferroviaires — Système de freinage — Exigences
2026-08-05
générales
AMENDEMENT 1
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO SUBMIT,
WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION OF ANY
RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE
AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING DOCUMENTATION.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO
LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES, DRAFT
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE
TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL
TO BECOME STAN DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE
MADE IN NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
Reference number
ISO 24221:2024/FDAM 1:2026(en) © ISO 2026
FINAL DRAFT
ISO 24221:2024/FDAM 1:2026(en)
Amendment
ISO 24221:2024/
FDAM 1
ISO/TC 269/SC 2
Railway applications — Braking
Secretariat: AFNOR
system — General requirements
Voting begins on:
AMENDMENT 1
Voting terminates on:
Applications ferroviaires — Système de freinage — Exigences
générales
AMENDEMENT 1
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO SUBMIT,
WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION OF ANY
RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE
AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING DOCUMENTATION.
© ISO 2026
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO
LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES, DRAFT
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
TO BECOME STAN DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE
MADE IN NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland Reference number
ISO 24221:2024/FDAM 1:2026(en) © ISO 2026
ii
ISO 24221:2024/FDAM 1:2026(en)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee
has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely
with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types
of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
ISO draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent
rights in respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, ISO had not received notice of (a)
patent(s) which may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that
this may not represent the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at
www.iso.org/patents. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions
related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade
Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 269, Railway applications, Subcommittee SC 2,
Rolling stock.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
iii
...
ISO 24221:2024/DAMFDAmd 1:2025(en)
ISO/TC 269/SC 2/WG 1
Secretariat: AFNOR
Date: 2025-08-282026-05-27
Railway applications — Braking system — General requirements
AMENDMENT 1
Applications ferroviaires — Système de freinage — Exigences générales
AMENDEMENT 1
FDIS stage
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication
may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying,
or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO
at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: + 41 22 749 01 11
EmailE-mail: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types of
ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Field Code Changed
ISO draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent rights
in respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, ISO had not received notice of (a) patent(s)
which may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that this may not
represent the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at
www.iso.org/patents. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions
related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade
Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
Field Code Changed
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 269, Railway applications, Subcommittee SC 2,
Rolling stock.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
Field Code Changed
iii
Railway applications — Braking system — General requirements
AMENDMENT 1
Clause 3
Change title to “Terms and definitions”
3.9
Delete 3.9the entire terminological entry.
4.2
th
In the 5 , fifth paragraph, at
At the end of the first sentence, replace “up to the maximum braking load.” with “up to the design mass under
maximum braking payload.”
4.2, eight paragraph
At the end of 4.2, add the following two new paragraphs as follows:
“If a dynamic brake subsystem is involved in emergency braking it shall be subject to a safety analysis.
If brake management or brake blending is used in emergency braking it shall be subject to a safety analysis.”.
4.4
Change 4.4. as follows:
“Replace the text with the following:
Brake blending can take place at either the local level (e.g. bogie level) or the train level, or both.
Brake blending can be realized with more than one brake system acting simultaneously, or by replacing the
braking force of a brake unit or subsystem b
...
PROJET FINAL
Amendement
ISO 24221:2024/
FDAM 1
ISO/TC 269/SC 2
Applications ferroviaires — Système
Secrétariat: AFNOR
de freinage — Exigences générales
Début de vote:
2026-06-10
AMENDEMENT 1
Vote clos le:
Railway applications — Braking system — General requirements
2026-08-05
AMENDMENT 1
LES DESTINATAIRES DU PRÉSENT PROJET SONT
INVITÉS À PRÉSENTER, AVEC LEURS OBSERVATIONS,
NOTIFICATION DES DROITS DE PROPRIÉTÉ DONT ILS
AURAIENT ÉVENTUELLEMENT CONNAISSANCE ET À
FOURNIR UNE DOCUMENTATION EXPLICATIVE.
OUTRE LE FAIT D’ÊTRE EXAMINÉS POUR
ÉTABLIR S’ILS SONT ACCEPTABLES À DES FINS
INDUSTRIELLES, TECHNOLOGIQUES ET COM-MERCIALES,
AINSI QUE DU POINT DE VUE DES UTILISATEURS, LES
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INTERNATIONALES DOIVENT PARFOIS ÊTRE CONSIDÉRÉS
DU POINT DE VUE DE LEUR POSSI BILITÉ DE DEVENIR DES
NORMES POUVANT
SERVIR DE RÉFÉRENCE DANS LA RÉGLEMENTATION
NATIONALE.
Numéro de référence
ISO 24221:2024/FDAM 1:2026(fr) © ISO 2026
PROJET FINAL
ISO 24221:2024/FDAM 1:2026(fr)
Amendement
ISO 24221:2024/
FDAM 1
ISO/TC 269/SC 2
Applications ferroviaires — Système
Secrétariat: AFNOR
de freinage — Exigences générales
Début de vote:
AMENDEMENT 1 2026-06-10
Vote clos le:
Railway applications — Braking system — General requirements
2026-08-05
AMENDMENT 1
LES DESTINATAIRES DU PRÉSENT PROJET SONT
INVITÉS À PRÉSENTER, AVEC LEURS OBSERVATIONS,
NOTIFICATION DES DROITS DE PROPRIÉTÉ DONT ILS
AURAIENT ÉVENTUELLEMENT CONNAISSANCE ET À
FOURNIR UNE DOCUMENTATION EXPLICATIVE.
DOCUMENT PROTÉGÉ PAR COPYRIGHT
OUTRE LE FAIT D’ÊTRE EXAMINÉS POUR
ÉTABLIR S’ILS SONT ACCEPTABLES À DES FINS
© ISO 2026 INDUSTRIELLES, TECHNOLOGIQUES ET COM-MERCIALES,
AINSI QUE DU POINT DE VUE DES UTILISATEURS, LES
Tous droits réservés. Sauf prescription différente ou nécessité dans le contexte de sa mise en œuvre, aucune partie de cette
PROJETS DE NORMES
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publication ne peut être reproduite ni utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique,
DU POINT DE VUE DE LEUR POSSI BILITÉ DE DEVENIR DES
y compris la photocopie, ou la diffusion sur l’internet ou sur un intranet, sans autorisation écrite préalable. Une autorisation peut
NORMES POUVANT
être demandée à l’ISO à l’adresse ci-après ou au comité membre de l’ISO dans le pays du demandeur.
SERVIR DE RÉFÉRENCE DANS LA RÉGLEMENTATION
NATIONALE.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Genève
Tél.: +41 22 749 01 11
E-mail: copyright@iso.org
Web: www.iso.org
Publié en Suisse Numéro de référence
ISO 24221:2024/FDAM 1:2026(fr) © ISO 2026
ii
ISO 24221:2024/FDAM 1:2026(fr)
Avant-propos
L’ISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une fédération mondiale d’organismes nationaux
de normalisation (comités membres de l’ISO). L’élaboration des Normes internationales est en général
confiée aux comités techniques de l’ISO. Chaque comité membre intéressé par une étude a le droit de faire
partie du comité technique créé à cet effet. Les organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non
gouvernementales, en liaison avec l’ISO participent également aux travaux. L’ISO collabore étroitement avec
la Commission électrotechnique internationale (IEC) en ce qui concerne la normalisation électrotechnique.
Les procédures utilisées pour élaborer le présent document et celles destinées à sa mise à jour sont
décrites dans les Directives ISO/IEC, Partie 1. Il convient en particulier de prendre note des différents
critères d’approbation requis pour les différents types de documents ISO. Le présent document
a été rédigé conformément aux règles de rédaction données dans les Directives ISO/IEC, Partie 2
(voir www.iso.org/directives).
L’ISO attire l’attention sur le fait que la mise en application du présent document peut entraîner l’utilisation
d’un ou de plusieurs brevets. L’ISO ne prend pas position quant à la preuve, à la validité et à l’applicabilité de
tout droit de brevet revendiqué à cet égard. À la date de publication du présent document, l’ISO n’avait pas
reçu notification qu’un ou plusieurs brevets pouvaient être nécessaires à sa mise en application. Toutefois,
il y a lieu d’avertir les responsables de la mise en application du présent document que des informations
plus récentes sont susceptibles de figurer dans la base de données de brevets, disponible à l’adresse
www.iso.org/patents. L’ISO ne saurait être tenue pour responsable de ne pas avoir identifié de tels droits de
brevets et de ne pas avoir signalé leur existence.
Les appellations commerciales éventuellement mentionnées dans le présent document sont données pour
information, par souci de commodité, à l’intention des utilisateurs et ne sauraient constituer un engagement.
Pour une explication de la nature volontaire des normes, de la signification des termes et expressions
spécifiques de l’ISO liés à l’évaluation de la conformité, ou pour toute information au sujet de l’adhésion de
l’ISO aux principes de l’Organisation mondiale du commerce (OMC) concernant les obstacles techniques au
commerce (OTC), voir le lien suivant: www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
Le comité chargé de l’élaboration du présent document est l’ISO/TC 269, Applications ferroviaires, Sous-
comité SC 2, Matériel Roulant.
Il convient que l’utilisateur adresse tout retour d’information ou toute question concernant le présent
document à l’organisme national de normalisation de son pays. Une liste exhaustive desdits organismes se
trouve à l’adresse www.iso.org/members.html.
iii
ISO 24221:2024/FDAM 1:2026(fr)
Applications ferroviaires — Sy
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