ISO/IEC 14496-26:2010/Amd 4:2016
(Amendment)Information technology - Coding of audio-visual objects - Part 26: Audio conformance - Amendment 4: AAC Additional Multichannel Conformance Data
Information technology - Coding of audio-visual objects - Part 26: Audio conformance - Amendment 4: AAC Additional Multichannel Conformance Data
Technologies de l'information — Codage des objets audiovisuels — Partie 26: Conformité audio — Amendement 4: Données AAC de conformité multicanal supplémentaire
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 17-Nov-2016
- Current Stage
- 9599 - Withdrawal of International Standard
- Start Date
- 08-Nov-2024
- Completion Date
- 30-Oct-2025
Relations
- Effective Date
- 01-Jan-2022
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2023
Overview
ISO/IEC 14496-26:2010/Amd 4:2016, titled Information technology - Coding of audio-visual objects - Part 26: Audio conformance - Amendment 4: AAC Additional Multichannel Conformance Data, is an international standard developed by ISO and IEC. This amendment enhances the existing audio conformance specifications within the MPEG-4 AAC (Advanced Audio Coding) framework by introducing supplementary multichannel conformance data. It addresses the coding and testing protocols focused on AAC audio, particularly emphasizing multichannel audio configurations and ensuring reliable conformance testing for audio codec implementations.
This amendment provides critical updates that refine test sequences, sampling frequencies, channel configurations, and decoder requirements to support emerging multichannel AAC profiles and enhance interoperability and quality assurance among AAC implementations worldwide.
Key Topics
AAC Multichannel Conformance Data: Introduces additional multichannel test sequences and metadata necessary for validating AAC encoder and decoder conformance in complex multichannel audio scenarios.
Updated Sampling Frequencies and Profiles: Expands the allowable sampling frequency indices and levels, including detailed specifications for High Efficiency AAC profiles with and without Spectral Band Replication (SBR).
Enhanced Channel Configurations: Supports extended channel configurations for Levels 6 and 7, accommodating advanced audio setups beyond traditional stereo and 5.1 surround sound, including rare configurations such as 7.1 and extended channels (e.g., 11, 12, 14 channels).
New Test Sequences for Conformance Testing: Adds new test vectors (e.g., al_sbr_gen, al20, al21, al22) with varied signal characteristics (sine waves, noise, music) targeting different SBR modules, channels, and sampling rates to thoroughly verify decoding performance.
Support for Advanced AAC Profiles: Clarifies requirements for parsing and interpreting comment_field_data in AAC, HE-AAC, HE-AACv2, and Extended HE-AAC profiles, ensuring compliant handling of height_extension_element() for spatial audio extension.
Detailed Conformance Requirements: Tables outlining supported sequence object types, profile levels, and specific conformance parameters for LC AAC, High Efficiency AAC, and HE-AAC v2 Profiles.
Applications
Audio Codec Development and Validation
Developers of AAC audio codecs rely on this amendment to ensure their products meet international conformance requirements for multichannel audio, enabling compatibility with a broad range of multimedia devices.Broadcasting and Streaming Media
Broadcasters and online streaming services leverage these standards to verify that multichannel AAC audio streams conform to prescribed profiles and quality levels, improving user experience across diverse playback systems.Consumer Electronics
Manufacturers of televisions, home theater systems, and portable audio devices use the standard to certify that their AAC decoding capabilities align with updated multichannel specifications, supporting immersive audio formats.Conformance Testing Laboratories
Testing facilities apply the expanded set of test sequences and conformance data to rigorously assess AAC implementations, facilitating certifications and compliance declarations.Multimedia Content Production
Audio engineers and content creators benefit from clear guidelines on channel configurations and codec compatibility when authoring multichannel audio content for distribution under MPEG-4 AAC frameworks.
Related Standards
ISO/IEC 14496-3: Coding of audio – foundational standard for AAC audio coding, providing core codec specifications.
ISO/IEC 14496-26 (Base Edition 2010): The original audio conformance part prior to Amendment 4, establishing fundamental testing and profile definitions.
ISO/IEC 23003 (MPEG Surround): Related to spatial audio coding, complementing AAC multichannel implementations.
ISO/IEC 14496-12: ISO base media file format, often used for storing AAC audio data streams.
ISO/IEC 23008-3: High Efficiency Video Coding conformance, which often integrates with AAC audio in audiovisual streams.
Keywords: ISO/IEC 14496-26, AAC multichannel conformance, audio codec standards, advanced audio coding, MPEG-4 audio conformance, AAC profiles, High Efficiency AAC, audio conformance testing, multichannel audio coding, SBR module testing, AAC decoder requirements, international audio standard.
Frequently Asked Questions
ISO/IEC 14496-26:2010/Amd 4:2016 is a standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Its full title is "Information technology - Coding of audio-visual objects - Part 26: Audio conformance - Amendment 4: AAC Additional Multichannel Conformance Data". This standard covers: Information technology - Coding of audio-visual objects - Part 26: Audio conformance - Amendment 4: AAC Additional Multichannel Conformance Data
Information technology - Coding of audio-visual objects - Part 26: Audio conformance - Amendment 4: AAC Additional Multichannel Conformance Data
ISO/IEC 14496-26:2010/Amd 4:2016 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 35.040 - Information coding; 35.040.40 - Coding of audio, video, multimedia and hypermedia information. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ISO/IEC 14496-26:2010/Amd 4:2016 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ISO/IEC 14496-26:2010, ISO/IEC 14496-26:2024. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
ISO/IEC 14496-26:2010/Amd 4:2016 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
INTERNATIONAL ISO/IEC
STANDARD 14496-26
First edition
2010-05-01
AMENDMENT 4
2016-11-15
Information technology — Coding of
audio-visual objects —
Part 26:
Audio conformance
AMENDMENT 4: AAC Additional
Multichannel Conformance Data
Technologies de l’information — Codage des objets audiovisuels —
Partie 26: Conformité audio
AMENDEMENT 4: Données AAC de conformité multicanal
supplémentaire
Reference number
ISO/IEC 14496-26:2010/Amd.4:2016(E)
©
ISO/IEC 2016
ISO/IEC 14496-26:2010/Amd.4:2016(E)
© ISO/IEC 2016, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
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ii © ISO/IEC 2016 – All rights reserved
ISO/IEC 14496-26:2010/Amd.4:2016(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical
Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are
members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical
committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical
activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the
work. In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee,
ISO/IEC JTC 1.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment,
as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the
Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
Amendment 4 to ISO/IEC 14496-26:2010 was prepared by ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technology,
Subcommittee SC 29, Coding of audio, picture, multimedia and hypermedia information.
© ISO/IEC 2016 – All rights reserved iii
ISO/IEC 14496-26:2010/Amd.4:2016(E)
Information technology — Coding of audio-visual
objects —
Part 26:
Audio conformance
AMENDMENT 4: AAC Additional Multichannel Conformance
Data
Page 6, 6.1
Replace
indicates the SBR module mainly targeted by the test sequence. Possible values are “e” for
testing the envelope adjuster “s” for testing sine addition, “gh” for testing time-grid transitions in
combination with changes of SBR header data, “i” for testing inverse filtering, “qmf” for testing the QMF
implementation, “cm” for testing various channel modes, “sig” for testing SBR signaling, “twi” for QMF
identification, and “sr” for testing various combinations of sampling rates.
with
indicates the SBR module mainly targeted by the test sequence. Possible values are “e” for
testing the envelope adjuster “s” for testing sine addition, “gh” for testing time-grid transitions in
combination with changes of SBR header data, “i” for testing inverse filtering, “qmf” for testing the QMF
implementation, “cm” and “gen” for testing various channel modes, “sig” for testing SBR signaling, “twi”
for QMF identification, and “sr” for testing various combinations of sampling rates.
Page 18, Table 7
Replace
samplingFrequencyIndex Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4 Level 5
/ samplingFrequency
High Efficiency AAC SBR pres- NA 0x6.0xc, 0x3.0xc, 0x3.0xc, 0x3.0xc,
Profile ent 0xf / 0xf / 0xf / 0xf /
<= 24000 <= 48000 <= 48000 <= 48000
(Note 1)
SBR not NA 0x3.0xc, 0x3.0xc, 0x3.0xc, 0x0.0xc,
present 0xf / 0xf / 0xf / 0xf /
<= 48000 <= 48000 <= 48000 <= 96000
Note 1: For Level 4, for one or two channels the maximum AAC sampling rate, with SBR present, is 48 kHz.
For more than two channels the maximum AAC sampling rate, with SBR present, is 24 kHz. (0x6.0xc, 0xf /
<= 24000)
extensionSamplingFrequencyIndex / Level 1 Level 2 Level 3,4 Level 5
extensionSamplingFrequency
High Efficiency AAC Profile NA 0x6.0xc, 0x3.0xc, 0x0.0xc,
0xf / 0xf / 0xf /
<= 24000 <= 48000 <= 96000
ISO/IEC 14496-26:2010/Amd.4:2016(E)
with
samplingFrequencyIndex / Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4, Level 5,
samplingFrequency Level 6 Level 7
High Efficiency AAC SBR pres- NA 0x6.0xc, 0x3.0xc, 0x3.0xc, 0x3.0xc,
Profile ent 0xf / 0xf / 0xf / 0xf /
<= 24000 <= 48000 <= 48000 <= 48000
(Note)
SBR not NA 0x3.0xc, 0x3.0xc, 0x3.0xc, 0x0.0xc,
present 0xf / 0xf / 0xf / 0xf /
<= 48000 <= 48000 <= 48000 <= 96000
NOTE For Level 4, for one or two channels, the maximum AAC sampling rate, with SBR present, is 48 kHz.
For more than two channels, the maximum AAC sampling rate, with SBR present, is 24 kHz. (0x6.0xc, 0xf /
<= 24000)
extensionSamplingFrequencyIndex / Level 1 Level 2 Level 3,4,6 Level 5,7
extensionSamplingFrequency
High Efficiency AAC Profile NA 0x6.0xc, 0x3.0xc, 0x0.0xc,
...




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