ISO 21334:2022
(Main)Titanium and titanium alloys - Strip for welded tubes - Technical delivery conditions
Titanium and titanium alloys - Strip for welded tubes - Technical delivery conditions
This document specifies general requirements for the manufacture and technical delivery conditions of strips made from titanium and titanium alloys for welded tubes.
Titre manque
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 05-Oct-2022
- Technical Committee
- ISO/TC 79/SC 11 - Titanium
- Drafting Committee
- ISO/TC 79/SC 11/WG 5 - Material specifications
- Current Stage
- 6060 - International Standard published
- Start Date
- 06-Oct-2022
- Due Date
- 10-Feb-2023
- Completion Date
- 06-Oct-2022
Overview
ISO 21334:2022 specifies the technical delivery conditions for strips made from titanium and titanium alloys intended for the manufacture of welded tubes. It sets out general requirements for manufacture, chemical and mechanical properties, dimensional tolerances, inspection, marking and packaging to standardize quality and facilitate global trade of titanium strip for welded tube applications.
Key Topics
- Scope and definition: Defines “strip” as a flat rolled product with uniform thickness from 0.30 mm to <4.5 mm and widths 20–610 mm (thickness not exceeding one-tenth of width).
- Information for purchaser: Purchase orders should state quantity, material designation, thickness and width, packaging, inspection and certification requirements.
- Manufacturing: Strip is produced by cold-rolling of hot-stripped mill product, followed by surface conditioning, heat treatment and edge slitting to requested width.
- Chemical composition: Chemical requirements are provided (see Table 1). The standard requires reporting of intentionally added elements and limits on other residuals. Referee test methods include ASTM E2371 / E539 (elemental analysis), ASTM E1409 (oxygen/nitrogen), ASTM E1447 (hydrogen) and ASTM E1941 (carbon); ISO methods are cited for iron/oxygen as alternatives.
- Mechanical and physical requirements: Includes tensile properties, bend test requirements and detailed dimensional tolerances (thickness, width, burr height, wave, camber).
- Surface and finish: Requirements for surface conditions, permissible imperfections, and finish options are defined.
- Inspection and documentation: Specifies types of inspection, sampling, inspection documents and reference test/analysis procedures. Procedures for rejection, rounding-off and quality assurance are included.
- Marking and packaging: Guidance on strip marking, traceability and packaging to protect product during transport and storage.
- Special provisions: Annex A contains additional requirements for strips used in heat exchangers or condensers.
Applications
ISO 21334:2022 is used by:
- Producers of titanium strip who must meet consistent delivery and quality requirements.
- Manufacturers of welded tubes, including those for heat exchangers and condensers, requiring reliable strip feedstock.
- Purchasers and procurement teams specifying material, tolerances and inspection options on purchase orders.
- Quality, inspection and metallurgical engineers performing chemical analyses, mechanical testing and conformity assessment.
- Supply chain stakeholders seeking standardized marking, packaging and certification to ensure traceability.
Related standards
Key normative references incorporated by ISO 21334 include ISO 377, ISO 6892-1 (tensile testing), ISO 7438 (bend test), ISO 10474 (inspection documents), ISO 28401 (titanium terminology), and multiple ASTM and ISO test methods for elemental analysis and gas content. These link titanium strip specifications to recognized test and inspection techniques.
Keywords: ISO 21334:2022, titanium strip, welded tubes, technical delivery conditions, chemical composition, dimensional tolerance, tensile properties, inspection, packaging, quality assurance.
Frequently Asked Questions
ISO 21334:2022 is a standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Its full title is "Titanium and titanium alloys - Strip for welded tubes - Technical delivery conditions". This standard covers: This document specifies general requirements for the manufacture and technical delivery conditions of strips made from titanium and titanium alloys for welded tubes.
This document specifies general requirements for the manufacture and technical delivery conditions of strips made from titanium and titanium alloys for welded tubes.
ISO 21334:2022 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 77.120.50 - Titanium and titanium alloys. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
You can purchase ISO 21334:2022 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of ISO standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 21334
First edition
2022-10
Titanium and titanium alloys — Strip
for welded tubes — Technical delivery
conditions
Reference number
© ISO 2022
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Information to be supplied by the purchaser . 2
4.1 General information. 2
4.2 Options. 2
5 Manufacturing . 3
6 Requirements . 3
6.1 General . 3
6.2 Chemical composition . 3
6.3 Tensile properties . 5
6.4 Bend test . 5
6.5 Dimensional tolerance . 6
6.5.1 Tolerance of thickness . 6
6.5.2 Tolerance of width . 6
6.5.3 Tolerance of burr height . . 7
6.5.4 Tolerance of wave . 7
6.5.5 Tolerance of camber . 7
6.6 Surface conditions, imperfections and defects . 8
6.7 Finish . 8
7 Inspection . 8
7.1 Types of inspection and inspection documents . 8
7.1.1 General . 8
7.1.2 Inspection documents . 8
7.2 Specific inspection . 8
7.2.1 General . 8
7.2.2 Samples and test pieces for chemical composition and mechanical tests or
product analysis . 9
8 Rounding-off procedure. 9
9 Reference test and analysis . 9
10 Rejection .10
11 Marking . .10
11.1 General . 10
11.2 Strip marking . 10
12 Packaging.10
13 Quality assurance .10
Annex A (normative) Additional requirements for strips for welded rolled tubes for heat
exchanger or condenser .11
Bibliography .12
iii
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to
the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see
www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 79, Light metals and their alloys,
Subcommittee SC 11, Titanium.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
iv
Introduction
This document was developed in response to worldwide demand for stabilizing the quality assurance
for the strip for welded tubes by common regulations worldwide.
Determining condition concerning such technical delivery conditions for strips of titanium and
titanium alloys used for welded tubes as chemical composition, mechanical properties and dimensional
tolerance is extremely important to promote commerce of titanium and titanium alloys products in the
global market.
The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) draws attention to the fact that it is claimed
that compliance with this document may involve the use of patents concerning the titanium alloys given
in Tables 1 and 2.
ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity and scope of these patent rights.
The holders of these patent rights have assured ISO that they are willing to negotiate licences under
reasonable and non-discriminatory terms and conditions with applicants throughout the world. In this
respect, the statement of the holders of these patent rights is registered with ISO. Information may be
obtained from the patent database available at www.iso.org/patents.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights other than those in the patent database. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying
any or all such patent rights.
v
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 21334:2022(E)
Titanium and titanium alloys — Strip for welded tubes —
Technical delivery conditions
1 Scope
This document specifies general requirements for the manufacture and technical delivery conditions of
strips made from titanium and titanium alloys for welded tubes.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 377, Steel and steel products — Location and preparation of samples and test pieces for mechanical
testing
ISO 6892-1, Metallic materials — Tensile testing — Part 1: Method of test at room temperature
ISO 7438, Metallic materials — Bend test
ISO 9712, Non-destructive testing — Qualification and certification of NDT personnel
ISO 10474, Steel and steel products — Inspection documents
ISO 28401, Light metals and their alloys — Titanium and titanium alloys — Classification and terminology
ASTM E8/E8M, Standard Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials
ASTM E539, Standard Test Method for Analysis of Titanium Alloys by Wavelength Dispersive X-Ray
Fluorescence Spectrometry
ASTM E1409, Standard Test Method for Determination of Oxygen and Nitrogen in Titanium and Titanium
Alloys by Inert Gas Fusion
ASTM E1447, Standard Test Method for Determination of Hydrogen in Titanium and Titanium Alloys by
Inert Gas Fusion Thermal Conductivity/Infrared Detection Method
ASTM E1941, Standard Test Method for Determination of Carbon in Refractory and Reactive Metals and
Their Alloys by Combustion Analysis
ASTM E2371, Standard Test Method for Analysis of Titanium and Titanium Alloys by Direct Current Plasma
and Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry (Performance-Based Test Methodology)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 28401 and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at https:// www .electropedia .org/
3.1
strip
flat rolled product of rectangular cross-section with uniform thickness of 0,30 mm or more and less
than 4,5 mm supplied in coils usually with slit edges with width of 20 to 610 mm
Note 1 to entry: The thickness does not exceed one-tenth of the width.
3.2
burr height
deformation height raised by slitting at the edges of the strip
3.3
wave
ratio of the wave height (H) for the suitable length (L) of the length of the strip in the longitudinal
direction
Note 1 to entry: H is the maximum height difference between the peak and valley of the wave in the longitudinal
direction of the strip.
Note 2 to entry: L is the arbitrary length of periodic distortion or arbitrary length of localized distortion.
3.4
camber
maximum horizontal curve between a reference line of 2 000 mm long placed between any two points
on the cut edge of the strip
3.5
lot
set of products with the same nominal size produced with the same ingot, processing, heat treatment
and chemical treatment
4 Information to be supplied by the purchaser
4.1 General information
The purchase order shall include the following information:
a) quantity (e.g. total mass or total length of the strip);
b) designation;
c) thickness and width;
d) packaging;
e) inspection;
f) certification.
4.2 Options
A number of options are specified in this document:
a) restrictive chemistry (see 6.2);
b) product analysis (see 6.2);
c) special mechanical properties (see 6.3 and 6.4);
d) special tolerance (see 6.5);
e) method of manufacture and finish (see Clause 5 and 6.6).
In the event that the purchaser does not indicate a wish to implement any of these options at the time of
enquiry and order, the strip shall be supplied in accordance with the basic specification.
5 Manufacturing
The strip shall be manufactured by cold-rolling of the hot-stripped mill product followed by the
appropriate surface conditioning and heat treatment. The strip shall be edge-cut by slitting in the
requested width.
6 Requirements
6.1 General
When supplied in the delivery condition indicated in 4.1 and inspected in accordance with Clause 6, the
strip shall conform to the requirements of this document.
6.2 Chemical composition
The titanium and titanium alloys strip shall conform to the chemical requirements given in Table 1.
The elements listed in Table 1 are either intentional alloy additions or elements that are inherent to the
manufacture of titanium sponge, ingot or mill product.
The content of any element intentionally added to the formulation of heat shall be reported.
Other elements are those not specified in the relevant designated material, such as Cr and Mo of Ti1-
0,18Pd, and those not originally specified in Table 1, such as Co and Hf. The choice of element taken as
the other element shall be agreed between the purchaser and the manufacturer.
Other elements need not be reported u
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